上海牛津英語(yǔ)5A-語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)

5A語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)M1U1Mybirthday1.whattime=when什么時(shí)候whattime通常提問具體時(shí)間；when提問具體某一天2.時(shí)間介詞：at某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)e.g.attwoo’clock在兩點(diǎn)；atnoon在中午；atnight在夜晚on具體時(shí)間e.g.onthe19thofSeptember在9月19日；onSunday在周日；onMondayevening在周一傍晚；onNewYear'sDay在元旦節(jié)in一段時(shí)間intheafternoon在下午；inJanuary在1月；inwinter在冬天3.bringsth.tosb,帶某物東西給某人4.anorangeparty一個(gè)橘色的晚會(huì)5.sb.betired某人很累6.favourite=like…best最喜歡7.Thatsoundsinteresting.那一定很精彩8.abirthdayinvitation一張生日請(qǐng)柬9.What’sthedatetoday今天是幾號(hào)？It'sAugust31.今天是8月31號(hào)Whatdayisittoday今天是星期幾？It'sFriday.今天是星期五10.puton表示“穿上”的動(dòng)作，wear表示“穿著”的狀態(tài)11.Whenisyourbirthday什么時(shí)候是你的生日12.apairoforangetrousers一條橘色的褲子13.atPeter’sbirthdayparty在皮特的生日晚會(huì)上14.Havesomefun=haveagoodtime玩的很高興15.thenextmorning.第二天的上午，第二天早上16.onone’sbed在某人的床上17.Januarycomesfirst一月份在一年中的第一個(gè)月M1U2Mywaytoschool1.gotoschoolonfoot=walktoschool步行上學(xué)2.gotoschoolbybicycle=rideabicycletoschool騎自行車上學(xué)3.by+交通工具=take+a/an+交通工具e.g.bybus=takeabus乘公交車4.leavehome離家5.aquartertoeight在七點(diǎn)四十五6.Whatabout=Howabout怎么樣7.getup起床8.地點(diǎn)介詞：in大范圍，大地方e.g.arriveinBeijing到達(dá)北京;inthestreet在街上at具體位置，小地方e.g.arriveatschool到達(dá)學(xué)校;attrafficlights在紅路燈處;atzebracrossings在斑馬線;atRainbowRoadBusStop在彩虹路站on在某物的表面上e.g.waitonthepavement在人行橫道上;liveonGreenRoad在格林路上9.crosstheroad穿過馬路10.waitforthegreenlight等綠燈11.lookleftandthenlookright向左向右看12.That’sright=That’scorrect很正確13.getoffthetrain下地鐵14.from…to…從哪里到哪里15.Howdoyoucometoschool你怎樣去學(xué)校？M1U3Myfuture1.wanttodosth.想要做某事2.Whatdoyouwanttodo/be你想做什么？3.helpsickpeople救治病人4.givelessonstostudent給學(xué)生們上課5.sellthingstopeople賣東西6.doasurvey做一個(gè)調(diào)查7.inthefuture在將來8.dreamjob夢(mèng)想的職業(yè)9.What’syourjob=Whatdoyoudo你是做什么的？（提問職業(yè)）10.travelaroundtheworld環(huán)游世界11.begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)做某事12.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事13.jumpintothelake跳進(jìn)湖中14.inthelake在湖里面15.helpsb.dosth.幫助某人做某事M2U1Grandparents1.asksb.aboutsth.問某人某事2.onceaweek一周一次3.atweekends=attheweekend在周末4.playchess下棋5.writeane-mailtothem寫電子郵件給他們6.talktothemontheInternet在網(wǎng)上交流7.goshopping去購(gòu)物8.dothehousework做家務(wù)活9.體育器材前不加thee.g.playbadminton打羽毛球樂器前加thee.g.playthepiano彈鋼琴10.ononeswayto在去哪里的路上11.knockatthedoor敲門12.runaway逃跑13.atraditionalChinesefestival一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)節(jié)日14.節(jié)日theDoubleNinthFestival重陽(yáng)節(jié)NewYear'sDay元旦theSpringFestival春節(jié)theDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)15.seeaflowershow看花展16.eatDoubleNinthcakes吃重陽(yáng)糕17.afestivalforoldpeople一個(gè)老人的節(jié)日18.inOldPeople’sHomes在敬老院19.Howoften…多久（提問頻率）標(biāo)志詞：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,everyday,onceaweek等20.感嘆句What后面跟名詞詞組e.g.Whatstrongarmsyouhave!How后面跟形容詞e.g.Howstrongyourarmsare!M2U2Friends1.inthesameclass在同一個(gè)班級(jí)里2.atthesameschool在同一所學(xué)校3.indifferentteams在不同的隊(duì)伍4.likeeachother相互喜歡5.likedoingsomething喜歡做某事6.afterschool放學(xué)后7.Let’swaitandsee!讓我們等著瞧!8.playwithallofyou和你們所有人一起玩9.adifficultmatch一場(chǎng)勢(shì)均力敵（難打）的比賽10.Congratulations!恭喜！11.bedifferentfrom與......不同e.g.Thissweaterisdifferentfromthatone.這件毛衣與那一件不同。M2U3Movinghome1.behappywithsth.對(duì)。。。滿意2.tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人某事/某物3.Thisroomfaceseast/south/west/north.這個(gè)房間朝東/南/西/北4.Thesunshinesthroughthewindow.日光從窗子照進(jìn)來5.befarawayfromtheschool離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)6.Theyliveinthesouthinwinter.他們冬天住在南方7.Why為什么（提問原因）because回答8.Itonlytakes20minutesbybus.只有20分鐘的車程。劃線部分提問用Howlong多久（提問時(shí)間多久）9.enoughfood充足的食物10.inthesouth/north在南方/北方M3U1Aroundthecity1.HowcanIgettothezoo=Whereisthezoo我怎樣到達(dá)公園2.walk/goalongtheGreenRoad沿著格林路3.atthefirstcrossing在第一個(gè)十字路口4.Youarewelcome.=That’sallright.沒關(guān)系5.lookatamapofthezoo看一張動(dòng)物園地圖6.onone’sright/left在某人的右邊/左邊7.turnleft/right向左/右轉(zhuǎn)8.nextto靠近9.OceanWorld海洋世界10.cuteandclever溫柔和聰明的11.lookfor尋找M3U2Buyingnewclothes1.Iliketheblueone.劃線部分提問用which哪一個(gè)（提問某個(gè)范圍中的物品）2.tryon試穿3.nodwithabigsmile微笑著點(diǎn)頭4.keepsilent保持沉默5.cryout大聲呼喊6.havenothingon什么都沒有穿7.tellthetruth說實(shí)話8.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.給某人買東西9.lookgreatonyou看起來很適合你10.alotof（可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名稱）=many（可數(shù)名稱）=much（不可數(shù)名稱）許多11.puton（穿上）的反義詞是takeoff（脫去）12.Whynot后面加動(dòng)詞原形，表示建議e.g.Whynottryonboth為什么不兩個(gè)都試試？Howaboutdoingsth.=Whataboutdoingsth.=Whynotdosth.=Whydon'tyoudosth.M3U3Seeingthedoctor1.notfeelwell感到不舒服2.gotothehospital到醫(yī)院去3.What’swrongwithyou=What’sthematterwithyou你怎么了？4.Howdoyoufeel你感覺怎么樣？5.letmehavealook=letmesee讓我看一看6.takesomemedicine服藥7.WhatelseshouldIdo我應(yīng)該做什么8.Haveagoodrest好好休息一下。9.Youwillbebettersoon.你會(huì)好的。10.alargepacketofsweets一大袋糖果11.atoothlesstiger一個(gè)沒有牙齒的老虎12.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形should應(yīng)該shouldn’t=shouldnot不應(yīng)該13.表示“生病”常用動(dòng)詞have。表示疾病的名詞前通常要加ae.g.Ihaveacough/fever/toothache/cold我咳嗽/發(fā)燒/牙痛/感冒。14.Iwashmyhandsaboutsixtimesaday.我每天大約洗6次手。劃線部分提問用Howmanytimes（提問多少次)15.反身代詞形容詞的物主代詞加selfI–my–myself我自己you–your–yourself你/你們自己he–him–himself他自己she–her–herself她自己it–itself它自己we–our–ourselves我們自己they–them–themselves他/她/它們自己M4U1Water1.inthekitchen在廚房2.makesometea泡茶3.Wouldyoulikesome你想要一些嗎？some表示詢問、建議4.inthewestofChina在中國(guó)的西部5.bepartof…是。。。的一部分6.theYangtzeRiver長(zhǎng)江7.rundownthemountains從山上流下來8.throughthebeautifulThreeGorges穿過美麗的三峽9.fallfromthesky從天上降落10.goup=riseuptothesky升到天上11.falldowntotheground降落到地上12.aglassofwater一杯水13.apieceofwhitepaper一張白紙14.表示順序first首先-next其次-then然后-finally最后15.put…in…把。。。放在。。。里16.pour…into…把。。。倒進(jìn)。。。里17.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)look，listen，now，atse