福建省三明市兩校協(xié)作聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題

“永安一中、沙縣一中”兩校協(xié)作2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期聯(lián)考高一英語試題命題人：永安一中劉佳堃沙縣一中劉雯（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘總分：150分）試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共95分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whichpartoftheman'sphonedoesn'tsatisfyhim？A.Thescreen. B.Thebattery. C.Thecamera.2.Whatisthemanmostlyexcitedabout？A.Gettinganewpet.B.Discussinghisweekendplans.C.Talkingtothewoman.3.Whatisthemanprobablydoingforthewoman？A.Givingherabirthdaypresent.B.Deliveringsomepackagestoher.C.Signingapackageforher.4.Wherearethespeakersprobably？A.Atastation. B.Onatrain. C.Atacollege.5.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman？A.Helpherwritesongs.B.Becomeherbusinessmanager.C.Findheranewrecordingstudio.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whendidthemanlearnaboutthefire？A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.7.Howdoesthewomanfeel？A.Angry. B.Relaxed. C.Confused.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whenwasthebirdseen？A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheearlyevening.9.Wherewasthebirdseen？A.Inatree. B.Onawall. C.Onthegrass.10.Whorecognizedthebird？A.Theman. B.Theman'sson. C.Theman'sdaughter.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Co-workers B.Familymembers. C.Salesmanandcustomer.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydoduringhislunchbreak？A.Goouttoeat. B.MeetwithJanet. C.Dosomework.13.Whatwillthespeakerseatforlunch？A.Pizza. B.Chinesefood. C.Fruitsandsnacks.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.What'stheconversationmainlyabout？A.ChristmastraditionsintheUS.B.AtourintheUSforthefirsttime.C.ChristmascelebrationinNewYork.15.Whatisthewomanmostlookingforwardto？A.Cookingaspecialmealforthegroup.B.SeeingasnowydayonChristmas.C.Stayingatherhouseinthecountryside.16.Howmanypeoplewillbeintheman'shomeintotal？A.Ten. B.Eight. C.Six.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto？A.Hisson. B.Hisfriend. C.Hisstudents.18.Wheredidthespeakerfirstarriveonhistrip？A.InAustralia. B.InChina. C.InIndia.19.HowdidthespeakerearnmoneyinAustralia？A.Byteachingataschool.B.Bygettingajobatanoffice.C.Bypaintinghomes.20.Whatisthespeaker'smainsuggestion？A.Travelingtoasmanyplacesaspossible.B.Exploringmanyoptionswhenyou'reyoung.C.Tryingtoearnsomemoneyinyourteens.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOnlineCoursesFrontierPhysicsFurtheryourunderstandingofmodernphysicsanddiscoverhowwecansolvesocialproblemsbydevelopingfuturetechnologies.OnthiscoursefromtheUniversityofWashington,you'llexploreareasofthelatestphysicsresearch.You'llalsolookatsomereal-worldphysicsapplications（應(yīng)用）tobuildyourskills.Period:threeweeksWeeklystudy:fourhoursSuccessfulCommunicationBuildpracticalcommunicationskillsandlearnhowtouseandapplytheseskillstoyourlife.Onthisseven-weekcoursefromtheUniversityofMichigan,you'lldiscoverandpracticethefourstepstosuccessfulcommunication,andlearnstrategiestodoitbetter.Period:sevenweeksWeeklystudy:twohoursOualityImprovementinHealthcareWhyisqualityimprovementinhealthandsocialcaresystemssodifficult?Whyisitsochallengingtobringinnewandbetterwaysoforganizinghealthandsocialcareservices?Manyreasonshavebeenputforward.ThiscoursefromtheUniversityofChicagoexploresnewandbetterwaysoforganizinghealthandsocialcareservicestoimprovequality.Period:sixweeksWeeklystudy:threehoursHowtoCreateVideosforOnlineCoursesOnthistwo-weekcoursefromtheUniversityofEdinburgh,you'lllearnhowtouseyourmobilephonetocreateonlinecoursevideos.Period:twoweeksWeeklystudy:twohours21.HowlongdoesFrontierPhysicslast?A.Twoweeks. B.Threeweeks. C.Sixweeks. D.Sevenweeks.22.Whichcoursewillyouchooseifyouwanttoknowhowtomakepoliteconversation?A.FrontierPhysics.B.SuccessfulCommunication.C.QualityImprovementinHealthcare.D.HowtoCreateVideosforOnlineCourses23.WhatwillyoudoonthecoursefromtheUniversityofEdinburgh?A.Takecareofsomepatients.B.Explorethelatestphysicstechnologies.C.Makevideosonyourmobilephone.D.Findsolutionstopoorsocialcareservices.BWhataday!Istartedatmynewschoolthismorningandhadthebesttime.Imadelotsofnewfriendsandreallylikedmyteachers.Iwasnervousthenightbefore,butIhadnoreasontobe.Everyonewassofriendlyandpolite.Theymademefeelatease.ItwaslikeI'dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears!Thedaystartedveryearlyat7：00am.Ihadmybreakfastdownstairswithmymom.ShecouldtellthatIwasverynervous.Momkeptaskingmewhatwaswrong.ShetoldmeIbadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryonewasgoingtoloveme.Iftheydidn'tloveme,Momsaidtosendthemherwayforagoodtalkingto.Icouldn'tstoplaughing.Mymomdroppedmeoffattheschoolgatesaboutfiveminutesbeforethebell.Alittleblonde（金發(fā)的）girlgotdroppedoffatthesametimeandstartedwaving（招手）atme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigail.Shewasveryniceandwebecameclosestraightaway.WespentallmorningtogetherandbegantotalktoanothergirlcalledStacey.Thethreeofussattogetherinclassalldayandweevenmadeourwayhometogether!Itwentsoquickly.Ourteachertoldusthattomorrowwewouldreallystartlearninganddevelopingnewskills.IcannotwaituntiltomorrowandfeelasthoughIamreallygoingtoenjoymytimeatmynewschool.Ionlyhopethatmynewfriendsfeelthesamewaytoo.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelthenightbeforehernewschool？A.Tired B.Excited C.Worried D.Annoyed.25.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhermother'sadvice？A.Clear B.Funny C.Reasonable. D.Interesting26.Whathappenedontheauthor'sfirstdayofschool？A.Shemetmanynicepeople B.ShehadahurriedbreakfastC.Shelearnedsomenewskills D.Shearrivedatschoolveryearly27.WhatcanweinferaboutAbigail？A.ShedislikedStacey. B.Shewasshyandquiet.C.Shegotonwellwiththeauthor. D.Shewasanoldfriendoftheauthor.CCommonSenseMedia（媒體）,agroupthathelpschildren,parents,andteachersbetterunderstandmediaandtechnology,didastudy.Itpaidattentiontoallkindsofactivitiesaboutmedia,fromoldwayslikereadingandlisteningtotheradio,tonewfavoriteslikeusingsocialmediaandvideochatting.Morethan2,600teensweresurveyed.Herearesometruthsandmyths（荒誕的說法）thestudyfound：Truth1:Someteensspendtoomuchtimelookingatscreens.Oneinfiveteensusemorethansixhoursofscreenmediaeachday,and18%ofteensarelookingattheirscreensformorethan10hoursaday.Oftentheywatchtelevisionononewhilechattingwithfriendsonanother.Myth1:Thisistheendofreading.Theaverage（平均的）timeyoungpeoplespendreading,eitherinprintoronascreen,isonly30minutesaday.However,teenswhotookthesurveysayreadingisoneoftheirfavoriteactivities.Truth2:Boysprefervideogames;girlsprefersocialmedia.Amongteenboys,71%enjoyplayingvideogames,twiceasmanyasteengirls.Andwhilemorethan25%ofteenboyslistplayingvideogamesastheirfavoritemediaactivity,only2%ofteengirlsdo.What'smore,teengirlsspendabout40minutesmoreeachdayonsocialmediathanboysdo.Myth2:TVandmusichavebeenmuscledout（強(qiáng)行逐出）Forteens,TVisstillthetopmediaactivity.Theyenjoyitthemostandwatchiteveryday.Infact,47%ofteenshaveTVsetsintheirbedrooms.Forteens,musicisthemainformofamusement.However,onlyaboutathirdlistentomusicontheradio.Mostteenslistenontheirsmartphones.28.WhatcanwelearnfromTruth1？A.TeensprefertowatchTVratherthanchatwithfriendsB.Teenboysspendmoretimeonscreensthanteengirls.C.20%ofteensspendmorethan6hoursonscreensadayD.Teensspendtoomuchtimechattingwithfriendsonline.29.Asforreadinginthesurvey,teens________.A.thinkitisenjoyable B.prefertoreadatschoolC.thinkitisacheaphobby D.prefertoreadonascreen30.Whatpercentofteengirlsenjoyplayingvideogames？A.About2%. B.About25%.C.About35%. D.About70%.31.Whatisthesubjectofthesurvey？A.Teens'readingactivities. B.Teens'interestsandhobbies.C.Mediaandtechnologyinteens'life. D.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonteens.DAfterbikesandumbrellasaremadesharableacrossChina,somecompaniesstartedeyeingthefitnessmarket,sosharedgymroomshavehitthestreetsinBeijing.Unlikecommongymsthatprovidelarge,openspacesformanymemberstoshareatthesametime,thenewlybuiltsharedgymroomsaresmall,stand-aloneroomsforapersontouse,oftensetupnearlivingcommunities.Everyfour-square-meterroomprovidesatreadmill（跑步機(jī)）,anaircleaner,amirror,atelevisionandanairconditioner,anduserscanletdownthecurtainsforprivacy.Whenexercising,userscanlistentomusic,watchmoviesandcheckemailsbyconnectingtotheInternetbythescreenfixedonthetreadmill.Butthere'snoshower.Similartousingasharedbike,userscanlocateasharedgymroombyasmartphoneapp,bookaroominadvanceandthenneedtoscanaQRcodeforuse.Arefundabledeposit（保證金）of99yuanisrequired,andusersarecharged1yuanevery5minutes.ThesharedgymroomsarecreatedbyMisspao,aBeijing-basedtechnologycompanyfoundedinJuly.Withinseveralmonthssinceitwasfounded,thecompanyhasalreadyraisedover100millionyuan.However,theideaofthesharedfitnessexperienceisnottotallynascent.LastDecember,thecompanyVRUNsetupsharedtreadmillsinofficeandapartmentbuildings.ThesharingeconomyisstillbecomingpopularinChina.AccordingtoYicaiGlobal,confidentpeoplearepouringmillionsintosharingstart-ups.InMarch,theStateInformationCenterpublishedareportwhichpredictsthatthetotalvalueofChina'ssharingeconomywillseeayearlygrowthof40%inthecomingyears,anditisexpectedtomakeagreatcontributiontothecountry'sGDP.32.Whatmakesthesharedgymroomdifferentfromthecommonone？A.Holdingonepersonatatime. B.Standinginthelivingzone.C.Offeringopenspaces. D.Havingsomeadvancedequipment.33.Whatdopeopleneedtodotousethesharedgymroom？A.Letdowncurtainsforprivacy.B.Pay100yuanfirst.C.Useasmartphonetobookaroomaheadoftime.D.Haveashowerbeforeexercise.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nascent"inparagraph5mean？A.Simple. B.Popular. C.Satisfying. D.New.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext？A.Toadvertiseatechnologycompany. B.Tointroducesharedgymrooms.C.Tosupportthesharedgymrooms. D.Topredictthefutureofsharedgymrooms.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，共12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。PeerPressurePeerpressureisapartoflife.36_________Thispeergroupmaybeofsimilaragebutcanalsobedefinedbyothercommonalities（共同點(diǎn)）,includingmotherhood,professionalaffiliations,andyourlocalneighborhood.Peerpressureisnotalwaysnegative.Tryingtofitintoahealthysocialgroup,forexample,ofpeersgettinggoodgrades,joiningsportsteams,andmakingplansfortheirfutures,ispositive.37_________Peerinfluencecanshowyouthereissupport,encouragement,andcommunityavailabletoyou.Byseeingsomeoneelsedosomethingpositive,youmayreflectonyourownlifechoices,goals,andwhereyouspendyourtime.38_________Beingpressuredbypeer,whetherithappensinpersonoronline,mayshakeyoursenseofidentityandself-confidence.Forexample,youmayfeelpressuretodounsafethingsthathaverisksyoumaynotfullyknow.39_________Youcanalsoworkonsurroundingyourselfwithmorepositiveinfluences.Somewaysofcopingwithpeerpressureinclude:●Notspendingtimewithpeoplewhopressureyoutodothingsthatfeelwrongordangerous.●Learningtosay"no"andpracticingleavingsituationsthatfeelunsafeoruncomfortable.●Talkingtoatrustedpeerorprofessional（teacher,counselor）ifyouhaveproblemssaying"no"orarefeelingpressuredtochangesomethingaboutyourself.●40_________Inthejourneyoflife,peersinfluenceoursteps.Ifyouembracepositiveguidanceandstandfirmagainstnegativity,youcanbecomethearchitectsofyourownstory.A.Somerefertothistypeofpeer"pressure"aspeer"influence".B.Itcanbedirectorindirect,positiveornegative.C.Itisanytypeofinfluencethatcomesfromapeergroup.D.Gettingoverpeerpressuremeansnotacceptingthenegativeinfluenceofothers.E.Whilepeerinfluencecanimproveyourlife,peerpressurecancauseproblems.F.Feelingpressuredtodothingsthatmaymakeyoufeelbadaboutyourselfisunhealthy.G.Befriendingpeoplewhohaveapositiveinfluence.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Jennahadgraduatedfrommiddleschoolandwasreadyfornew41_________inhighschool.42_________,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennatriedoutforacheerleadingteam.She43_________veryexcellentgirls,andsheknewitwouldbedifficultforhertobechosen.Twohourslater,thejudge（裁判）44_________alistofthegirlsforthesecondtry-out.Hernamewasn'tonthelist.Feeling45_________,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.46_________home,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas47_________.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistoryandwas48_________tofindthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto49_________mathforthetimebeing.Thenextdayin50_________class,Jennaspentmostofhertimeworkingouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch51_________.Bytheendofclass,shefinallygottheanswers.Asshegathered（收攏）herbooks,Jenna52_________she'dcontinuetotrytofitinathernewschool.Shewasn'tsureifshe'dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto53_________.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid,"Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond54_________abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe55_________fishyoucanbe."41.A.courses B.decisions C.challenges D.exercises42.A.So B.However C.Therefore D.Besides43.A.fought B.connected C.beat D.encouraged44.A.pronounced B.forgot C.saw D.heard45.A.strange B.happy C.sad D.lonely46.A.Arriving B.Going C.Staying D.Leaving47.A.struggling B.improving C.working D.continuing48.A.anxious B.disappointed C.scared D.relaxed49.A.workwith B.preparefor C.worryabout D.giveup50.A.physics B.history C.English D.math51.A.pleasure B.hope C.trouble D.courage52.A.decided B.accepted C.refused D.felt53.A.swim B.try C.ask D.travel54.A.inexchangefor B.incaseof C.intermsof D.insteadof55.A.thinnest B.smallest C.best D.gentlest第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共55分）注意：請將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Highschoollifeisfullofchallenges.Doingvoluntaryworkispopularamong56_________（teenager）.Andextra-curricularactivities57_________（prefer）byothers,suchasorganizingdebates,studyingliterature,dancingandcleaningupthegreenhouses.Butmorestudentssignup58_________advancedcoursesoutofcuriosity.Infact,somestudentsfeelworriedintheiryouth,andtheirbehaviorsaresometimesconfusing.Theythinkthereisagenerationgapbetween59_________（they）andadults,andtheyhavenoideahowtosolvetheproblem.Johnsonis60_________outgoingfreshman.Whenhewas10yearsold,he61_________（quit）hisstudiesinChicagoandcametoChina.62_________（obvious）,hehasmademuchprogresswiththehelpofhisteacherandhecanspeakfluentChineseinthecompetitions.Asscheduled,hewilltakepartinacompetition63_________hehasbeenpreparingfor.Heissureaboutwhatheisfocusingon.Heis64_________（addict）toChineseliteratureandheissointerestedinTangpoetry.Thetopicofhisresearchis"thedifferencesbetweenEasternandWesternliterature."Aschooladviserhasrecommended65_________（read）someclassicalChineseliteraturefirst.Thissuggestionmeansalottohim.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)單句語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）66.Itisstrongly___________（recommend）thatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryyear.67.Iknowit'shardtounderstandandit's___________.（confuse）68.Hergentlenesshasgivenmeadeep________