云南省大理市巍山縣第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省大理市巍山縣第二中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?——

A．Yougetit

B．Uptoyou

C．Anyoneyoulike

D．Youspeak參考答案：B2.Driversaresupposedtolimitthespeedinneighborhoodsbecausechildren____beplayingthere.A.should

B.must

C.may

D.would參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【試題解析】should應(yīng)該;must必須;may可能;would會(huì)。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：在附近開車應(yīng)該限速，因?yàn)樾『⒆觽兛赡軙?huì)在周圍玩。34.Scarcely______thejobwhenherosetohisfeet,satisfiedandrelaxed.A.hadhefinished

B.didhefinish

C.hehadfinished

D.hefinished參考答案：A略4.Whenyouhaveajobinterview,it's________you'redressedthatsetsthetoneofit.A.however

B.how

C.what

D.whatever參考答案：B5.Don’tbotheryourfathertonight-he’sgotalot____hismind.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.around參考答案：A6.Howfaristheairportfromhere?It’sabout______walk.You’dbettertakeataxi.A.thirtyminute’s

B.athirtyminute’s

C.thirty-minutes

D.athirty-minute參考答案：D7.Theaccidentcausedsome______tomycar,butit’snothingserious.

A.harm

B.injury

C.ruin

D.damage參考答案：D8.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,

.

A.

withpleasure

B.

noburry

C.

itdoesn’tmatter

D.

ofcourse參考答案：D略9.一WillyougotoTina’sbirthdaycatty?一No,

invited，ICan’tgo．I’llbeverybusythen.A.Unless

B．Incase

C．Evenif

D．Asif參考答案：C10.TheiPhone4SisApple’sfirstmajorhardwareonthemarket_______theOct.5deathofco-founderSteveJobs.A.for

B.to

C.from

D.since

參考答案：D11.Althoughtheseweregoodstudents，

hadascoreabove60．

A．someone

B．none

C．everyone

D．noone

參考答案：B12.Theauthenticityofdialogueandsettingoftenmakeslow-budgetfilmsseem_______thanthesomewhatartificialversionofrealityinHollywoodmovies.A.lessreal

B.morereal

C.muchreal

D.real參考答案：B略13.Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswith________examples.A.specific

B.permanent

C.abstract

D.universal參考答案：A試題分析：句意：在文章中，你需要用具體的例子來(lái)支持總的觀點(diǎn)。A.具體，明確的；B.永久的；C.抽象的；D.全球的，共通的。故選A。14.—Whendidyoucomeback?

—Halfanhourago.You______tomusic.A.listened

B.hadlistened

C.werelistening

D.havebeenlistening參考答案：C略15.ThoughConfuciushaslonggone,hispowerfulideasundoubtedly________Chinesesocietyandtradition.A.formed

B.shapedC.laid

D.made參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管孔子早已遠(yuǎn)去，他的強(qiáng)大的思想仍舊毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的影響著中國(guó)的社會(huì)和傳統(tǒng)的發(fā)展。A.formed形成；B.shaped發(fā)展，成形；C.laid放置；D.made制作。故選B。16.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinthecomputergames?

--_____________. A.Sure,goahead B.It’sapleasure

C.That’sallright

D.OK,coming參考答案：D17.“Judgingthevoice,andnottheappearance”makestheshow—TheVoiceofChina________fromthenumerousotherrealityshowsinChina.A.knockoff B.standout C.comeacross

D.getthrough

參考答案：【答案】略18.Whenthebook，Twilight，wasfirst________，itwasimmediatelywellreceivedbyreaders.A.broughtup

B.broughtdownC.broughtabout

D.broughtout參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Whilewalkinginamarkettwoweeksbefore,Isawalittlekidlookingforhismom.However,Icouldn’tfindher.Idecidedtoignoringitandkeepwalking,butthenIsawapersonthatseemedtohavebadlyintentions.SoImadeupmymindtohelpwiththelittlekid.Wegofromoneshoptoanothertolookforhismom.Eventuallyweenteredaflowershopbutfoundher,afternearlyoneandahalfhourofsearching.Shethankedmeforhelpingherchild,whichwasonly6yearsold.Itwasveryhappymoment.參考答案：Whilewalkinginamarkettwoweeksbefore,Isawalittlekidlookingforhismom.However,

ago

heIcouldn’tfindher.Idecidedtoignoringitandkeepwalking,butthenIsawapersonthatseemed

ignoretohavebadlyintentions.SoImadeupmymindtohelpwiththelittlekid.Wegofromoneshop

bad

去掉

wenttoanothertolookforhismom.Eventuallyweenteredaflowershopbutfoundher,afternearly

andoneandahalfhourofsearching.Shethankedmeforhelpingherchild,whichwasonly6years

hours

whoold.Itwas∧veryhappymoment.

a76.go→went.考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章講述的是過(guò)去方式的事，與全文時(shí)態(tài)一致也用過(guò)去時(shí)，故go→went.77.but→and.考查連詞。此處指我們最后進(jìn)入一家花店找到了小孩的母親，前后句是并列關(guān)系不是轉(zhuǎn)折，故but→and.20.注意事項(xiàng)：

1．請(qǐng)直接用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。

2．答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚，在試題卷上作答無(wú)效。第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)

短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤.對(duì)標(biāo)題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊的橫線上劃（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。I’dlovetotellyousomethingaboutmyvacation.I’vebeen

76．

lookingforwardtovisittheEastLakeforalongtime,

77．

Yesterday,withmyfriends,Ipaidavisitit.Wesetoffat

78．

7:00ambybus.Itis8kilometersfarawayfromourcity,and

79．

whenwegotthere,itwas7:20am.Therewehaveawonderful

80．

time.Wespentthewholemorningboatingsandfishedonthelake.

81．

Thenwehadapicnicbythelake.Ontheafternoon,weclimbed

82．

theSnakeIsland,pickingthebeautifulflowersandtookalotofpictures.83．

Timepassedveryquick.Beforeweknewit,itwasalready16:00,

84．

butwehadtogoback.Howaboutyourvacation?Pleasewriteto

85．

meassoonaspossible.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.Weallknowthefeeling:lookingatthecomputerscreen,pretendingtobeinterestedinourhomework,eventhoughwereallyfeelbored.Butsuchfeelingsmaysoonbeatanend,saysDr.HarryWitchel,headoftheEssexMedicalSchool.Hebelievesthatcomputersofthefuturewillnoticewhenpeoplefeelboredandeventakeactiontostop

it.Beforeyougetconcerned,themachinewon’tbereadingyourmind.Itwillbeobservingthemanymovementsyoumakewhileusingacomputer.It’snotinterestedinthebigmovementsneededtousethemachine—likemovingamouseortouchingascreen—butsmall,barelynoticeablemovementslikeclosingyoureyes,movinginyourseatorrubbingyourface.Witchelcallsthese“boredommovements"andsaystheyshowhowinterestedthepersonisinwhattheyarereadingorwatching.Thehighertheinterestlevel,thelessmovement!Totesthistheory,Witchelinvited27peopletoperformvariouscomputer-basedtasks.Theactivitiesrangedfromplayingonlinegames(aninterestingtask)toreadingdocumentslikegovernmentlawsthatmostpeoplewouldfindboring.Aspecialvideocamerafollowedtheparticipants’movementsastheycompletedeachtask.Justastheresearcherexpected,the“boredommovements"greatlydecreased,byasmuchas42%，whenthesubjectswereveryinterestedinwhattheywerereadingorseeing.Fortunately,DrWitchelisn’tplanningtousehisresultstocreatemachinesthatreportstudentswhoarenotpayingattentionatschool.Instead,hewants“movementsensing”technologytobebuiltintofuturecomputersinordertoimprovestudents'computer-basedlearningexperience.Thescientistsaysthatbymeasuringthestudents'interestlevelastheywork,educatorswillbeabletoadjusttheirmaterialsinreal-timetokeepstudentsfocused.Witchelalsobelievesthatthetechnologycanprovidefilmmakerswithhonestaudienceopinionsandinthefuture,helptodevelopmoreintelligentrobots.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.Homework. B.Acomputer. C.Boredom. D.Thefuture.33.WhydidDrWitchelcarryouthisresearch?A.Todiscoverhowboredpeoplemove.B.Tofindoutwhatmakespeoplebored.C.Toseeifinterestedpeoplearemoreactive.D.Totestthelinkbetweenboredomandmovement.34.WhichmovementwouldWitchel'stechnologymostlikelypayattentionto?A.Turningoffthemachine.B.Typingwordsonakeyboard.C.Surfingquicklybetweenwebs. D.Movingone’sheadfromsidetoside.35.Howwillthenewtechnologyhelpeducation,accordingtoWitchel?A.Byreducingteachers'workload.B.Bymaintainingstudents'learninginterest.C.Byreportingstudents'misbehaviorinclass.D.Bymakinglearningmorelikeacomputergame.參考答案：32--35CDDB22.ManyChineseparentsthinkaslongasthechildiswatchedbypeople,thereisnodanger.Butfromthestart,whenthechildisborn,heneedstocommunicatewithothers,especiallythecommunicationwithparents.Manychildreninourcountryaregrowingupintheenvironmentwhichlacksasenseofsecurityandlove.Theywanttogetbackthelovelostinchildhoodbutnevercatchit.Ontheonehand,Chineselikesavingfaces;ontheotherhand,theywanttoencouragetheirchildrentobeaspirants(有抱負(fù)的人).Theyoftensayhowhardsomebodyelseisstudying,howgoodtheirgradesare,andwhatprizetheyget.Thiscomparisonistheworstthingespeciallywhentheysayitbeforemanypeople.Eachtimeyoucompareyourchildrentoothers,youwillonlybringthemmuchdisappointmentandpain.Parentsshouldknockatthedoorwhentheygointotheroomoftheirchildren.Theyshouldgetpermissionbeforetheymovesomethingoftheirchildren.Parentsshouldfirstcommunicatewiththeirchildrenandconsidertheirdecisions.Parentsshouldrespecttheirchildren,andconsiderthemasadults.Thisrespectshouldbeginfromchangingdiapers.Beforechangingdiapersforthechildren,parentsshouldtellthem.Childrenwhodonotberespectedalsodonotknowhowtorespectothers.Manyparentshavehighhopesfortheirchildren,andforcethemtothewa