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重慶市一中2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)自測英語題
一、語法選擇
OneFridaynight,apooryoungmanstoodatthegateoftherailwaystation,]his
violin.Manypeopleputsomemoneyintothehatlyinginfrontofhim.
Thenextday,theyoungmancametothegateoftherailwaystationagain,andputhishat
ontheground.Butdifferent2whathealwaysdidinthepastdays,hetookoutalargepiece
ofpaperandlaiditontheground.Itsaid,"Lastnight,agentleman3GeorgeMillerputan
importantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecomesoon,Mr.Miller.^^
Abouthalf4hourlater,amiddle-agedmanrantotheyoungmaninahurryandsaid,
“It'syou!Youdocome.Iknowyouareanhonestmanandwillcertainlycomehere.^^Theyoung
manasked,“AreyouMr.Miller?Didyoulose5?”"Alotteryticket.9,answeredthe
middle-agedman.Theyoungmanthen6ittotheman.
Yesterdaywhenthemanknewthefactthathislotteryticketwasworth$500,000,hewasso
7__thathethrewthetickettogetherwiththemoneyintotheyoungman'shat!
Someoneaskedtheyoungman,“You8theviolineverydaytomakealiving.Why
didn'tyoukeeptheticketandtaketheprizeforyourself?^^Theyoungmansaid,“9Idon't
havemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.ButifIlose10Iwon'tbehappyforever.
1.A.playB.playedC.playing
2.A.withB.fromC.to
3.A.hadB.namedC.showed
4.A.aB.anC.the
5.A.nothingB.everythingC.anything
6.A.returnedB.gavebackC.gotback
7.A.excitedB.sadC.angry
8.A.playB.areplayingC.haveplayed
9.A.SoB.ButC.Evenif
10.A.fairnessB.independenceC.honesty
二、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
TheTurtlewasnotsatisfiedwithhislife.Hewantedsomuchto11beingaturtle.
'Tmtiredofswimmingaboutintheseaandmovingaroundonthebeach.Lifeisnot
12Jhethought.ctIwanttobeabletoflyintheairlikeaneagle.9,
HespoketotheEagleaboutit.
“You'renotbuiltfor13JtheEagletoldtheTurtle.46Youdon'thaveanywings.”
"Don't14that,“answeredtheTurtle.'Tvewatchedhowthebirdsdoitforalong
time.Fvewatched15howtheyflyanddothingsintheair.IthinkIreallygotit.16
Idon'thavewings,Icanmakemyfourflippers(鰭足)actlikewingsofbirdsintheair,thewayI
dointhewater.Justgetmeupthere,andyou'llseeIcanflyaswellasanyofthebirds-probably
even17!Besides,ifyoucarrymeashighastheclouds,Iwillbringyoulotsofnicepearls
(珍珠)fromtheseatoshowmythanks.”
TheEagle18atlast,andcarriedtheTurtleuphighintothesky.
“Nowthen!^^criedtheEagle."Fly!"
ButthemomenttheTurtlewasonhisown,hefellfromthe19.Hefelllikeastone,
andonastonehelanded.Hehititwithsuchforcethathebrokeintolittlepieces.
Weneedto20ourselvesbettersothatwecanmakewiserdecisions.
11.A.continueB.stopC.tryD.enjoy
12.A.interestingB.healthyC.busyD.hard
13.A.swimmingB.runningC.flyingD.climbing
14.A.lookafterB.hearaboutC.prepareforD.worryabout
15.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.strangelyD.helplessly
16.A.ThoughB.BeforeC.UnlessD.Until
17.A.betterB.lowerC.nearerD.earlier
試卷第2頁,共13頁
18.A.refusedB.agreedC.wonD.left
19.A.treeB.houseC.skyD.mountain
20.A.relaxB.expressc.teachD.understand
三、閱讀理解
SummerDayCampDayCampisanall-dayprogram.Youth(aged8-10)cantakepart
whenthesummerholidaystarts.Thisfun-filledprogramisaboutsports,gamesandotherfun
activities.
PrograminformationJuly2-July8,20247Registration(登記)informationOnline:June
a.m.-6p.m.20-June30,2024
WhatyourchildrencandoatDayCamp:
childrenaged8-12Paint,danceandplaygames.
?Forchildrenaged13-16
Playsports,makespecialprojectsandtakefieldtrips.
youwanttoapplyforthecamp,youhaveto:ePayinfull.
?Firstcome,firstserved.
Formoreinformation,clickwww.Summecdaycamp.gov
21.WhenwilltheDayCampbegin?
A.OnJuly2,2024.B.OnJune20,2024.
C.OnJuly8,2024.D.OnJune30,2024.
22.Whatactivitycanyoutakepartinifyouare15yearsold?
A.Painting.B.Playinggames.C.Dancing.D.Playingsports.
23.Howcanyoufindmoreinformationaboutthecampaccordingtothepassage?
A.Byvisitingthewebsite.B.Byreadingnewspapers.
C.Byaskingyourteachers.D.Bymakingatelephonecall.
Thesilenceofthepond(池塘)wasbrokenbythefirstcry:"Foundsomething!,?Aswimmer
ducked(扎入)intothewaterwithalifelineconnectedtoaboat.Soon,sheappeared,holdinga
brightblueglassbottle.Itwaspassedtoanother,thenintotheboat.
OnafineSundaymorninginMay,ateamof10womenover65yearsold,knownasthe
OldWomenAgainstUnderwaterRubbish(OWAUR),lookedforrubbishacrossNovaPondin
Scotia.
Whentheteamreturned,theyjokedaboutthetrip.4tWedidn'tevenknowwhatitwas,“one
swimmersaidwithalaugh,showinganelectroniclightertheyhadfound.6tWehadtoaskayoung
person.^^
Partprotectionorganization,partsocialclub,OWAURonlyacceptedoldwomenasits
members.Toimprovetheconditionsoftheponds,thegroupmadeititsmission(任務(wù))totake
rubbishawayfromthem.TheideaofthisgroupwasfromamomentofSandy,aretired(退休的)
reporter.Asalifelongnaturelover,shelikedswimminginponds.However,theworldofthepond,
whichwasalittlepolluted,madeheranxious.Thenshecameupwithaslogan(標(biāo)語):
“OVER65,IFYOUREHEALTHYENOUGH,ISTHEAGEOFACTION.^^
Soonmanypeoplejoinedher.Theyfoundasenseofwonderatthepondcleanupmoments.
Andtheirteamcoulddoalotmorethanpeoplemightthink.
WhenmanypeoplethankedOWAURforwhattheyhaddone,somequestionedwhythey
calledthemselves"oldwomen^^."YbushouldcallyourselvestheMermaids(美人魚)Against
UnderwaterRubbish,“theysaid.
24.Whatdoes"another“inParagraph1referto?
A.Apond.B.Aswimmer.C.Aglassbottle.D.Aboat.
25.WhomightbeamemberofOWAURaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peter,a61-year-oldretiredreporter.B.Nancy,a15-year-oldgoodstudent.
C.Steve,a45-year-oldstrongrunner.D.Judy,a67-year-oldhealthyteacher.
試卷第4頁,共13頁
26.Bysearchingfortherubbishintheponds,OWAUR.
A.foundinterestanddidwellB.changedpeople'shobbies
C.improvedtheirhealthalotD.becamefamousandgotprizes
27.WhyweretheoldwomenregardedasMermaids?
A.Becausetheyweregoodatswimming.B.Becausetheywerelikedbysomepeople.
C.Becausetheyhadagoodgroup.D.Becausetheywereyoungandbeautiful.
“Takeaseat,kids!”MissKingannounced.Askidsrantowardsthecampfire,MissKing
turnedtoQuill,"I'llleaveforawhile,justbringthekidswatermelonsandtellthemastory.^^
“Sure."saidQuill,hishandsbecomingwet.Quillwasgoodatshowingkidshowtoclimbrocks,
buthewasnotagoodstoryteller.
Quillasked,uWhatkindofstorydoyoulike?”AboynamedCadenanswered,t6Aghost(鬼)
story!9,Justthen,QuillfeltapullfromEmma,thequietestinthegroup,'Tmafraidofghost
stories.^^
QuillsaidslowlyJTmgoingtotell...a...atoaststory.9,Cadenprotested."Atoaststory?
Iwantaghoststory!,,"You'llsee,“Quillsaid,“Longlongago,therewasapieceofbreadnamed
Bob.Oneday,Bobwasputontoawoodenplatform.Bobstartedcrying...9,
“Whathappenednext?”Emmaasked.Quillhadnoidea,buthequicklylookedatCaden,
“Cadenisgoingtotellus."Cadensatup,"AmI?”"Yes,ifsagroupstory.^^Quillanswered.
Cadensaidinascaringvoice,tuBobwassurethiswastheendofhisday.Then,along,shinything
appearedover
“Aknife!,?Aliceshouted."'Alice,it'syourQuillsaid.Aliceadded,4tThensomething
dropped.TheknifespreaditalloverBob.Suddenly,abighandliftedBobtowardsabighole.Bob
shoutedJHelp!’"
QuillsmiledatEmma.Emmatookadeepbreathandsaid,"Bobshoutedagain.Thehand
wassurprisedanddroppedBob.Bobranaway.”
"So,thebreadisfree.^^Cadencutin.
“Notfinished!^^Emmashouted,t4Justthen,abreadtruck(卡車)appeared.Bobrantowards
it.Butsomethingbigfollowed
“Whatwasthat?"akidasked.Cadencouldfeelhisownbreath,asifhewasalsotherewith
Bob.SNAP!Emmaclappedherhands.Everyonejumpedupandasked,“Whathappened?”"A
dogateEmmasaid,laughing.
Intherestofthenight,allthekidsweretalkingaboutthatdog.
一AdaptedfromthestorybySaraMatson
28.HowdidQuillfeelwhenhewasaskedtotellastory?
A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Nervous.D.Angry.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“protested“probablymeaninParagraph3?
A.thoughtB.disagreedC.laughedD.promised
30.WhatdoyouknowaboutBobaccordingtothestorymadeupbythekids?
A.Bobranawayquicklyafterhesawadog.B.Bobdroppedsohedidn'tenterthehole.
C.Bobwascutintosmallpiecesbyaknife.D.Bobfirstappearedonatruckinastreet.
31.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.Cadennolongerlovedghoststories.B.Thekidsspentawinternightonacamp.
C.Quilldecidedtotellanewstorythenextday.D.Thekidswerequitesatisfiedwiththeir
story.
Peopleknowanimalsdohavefeelings,buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectly
understood.Inrecentyears,scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows,frogsand
pandas.▲Itsaysthathumanscantellwhetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoits
calls.
Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl,sometimes,therewassomething
chickenslovetoeat,suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes,therewasnothing.Whenthechickens
sawfoodbehindthedoor,theyseemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds,knownasfood
calls.Whentherewasn'tfood,thechickensmadelowandlongnoisestoexpressdisappointment.
Theresearchersrecordedallthesesoundsandstudiedtheirwaves(波動).
Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthe
試卷第6頁,共13頁
chickensseeingthefoodandhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswere
playedto194volunteers.Sixty-ninepercentofthevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthe
chickenswerefeelinghappyornot,andsomeofthemevenhadnoexperienceoftakingcareof
chickens.
Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickens.
Hopefully,thisfindingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwithchicken-raising,abig
industryinmanycountries.Somescientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthat
cantellchickens5feelings.Thisisgoodnewsforfarmerswhowanttomakethebirdshappierand
healthier.
32.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph1?
A.Humansmaynotlikeanimals.B.Scientistsknownothingaboutit.
C.Nobodyknowswhythishappens.D.Anewstudyaddschickenstothelist.
33.Whichismostprobablythesoundwaveofahappycallbyachicken?
34.Howdidthevolunteershelpwiththeresearch?
A.Bylisteningtothechickencalls.B.Bytakingcareofthechickens.
C.Byfindingfoodforthechickens.D.Bymakingthechickenshappy.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.FarmersKnowChickensBestB.HappyChickens,SadChickens
C.Farmers9BestChoiceD.SmartFarmers,HealthyFarmers
@Sofar,Chinahassuccessfullysentalargenumberofsatellites(衛(wèi)星)andspaceshipsinto
space.Spacescientistshavebeengreatlyinspired(賦予靈感)bytheoldstoriesandancient
famouspeoplewhengivingthemnames.
②Sincethousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplehavedreamedofgoingtothemoon.
ChangeFliestotheMoonisoneofthemostpopularstories.Asyoucansee,China'sfirst
man-madesatellitetocirclearoundthemoonwasnamedChang5eI.Moreinterestingly,themoon
rover(巡視器)wasnamedaftertheJadeRabbit,whoisthepartnerofChang'einthestory.These
oldstoriescarrypeople'sbestwishesanddreams.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,
ourscientistshavemadethemcometrue.
③KuaFuRunsAftertheSunisanotherstorytoshowhowmuchancientChinesepeople
wantedtoknowabouttheunknownworld.Now,KuaFuisgoingwiththescientiststo"visit”the
sun,becausewehaveaspaceprojectcalledKuaFuMission.
?Besidestheancientstories,spacescientistsalsogetideasfromancientfamouspeople.
Forexample,Mozi,anancientscientist,discoveredthatlighttravelsinastraightlineover2,000
yearsago.Hisdiscoverymadespacestudytakeabigstepatthattime.So,China?sfirstquantum
(量子)sciencesatellitewasnamedMozi,makingChinathefirstcountryintheworldtoachieve
quantumcommunicationbetweensatellitesandtheground.
⑤Fromsuchsimplethingsasgivingnamestothesatellites,wecanseehowgreatour
traditionalcultureisandwhatinfluenceithasonourmodernscienceandtechnology.
36.WhatdoweknowaboutChang9eIaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itmovesaroundthemoon.B.It“visits“thesunwiththescientists.
C.ItprotectstheJadeRabbit.D.Itistheworld'sfirstman-madesatellite.
37.HowdoesthewritersupporthisopinioninParagraph4?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bycomparingfacts.
C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byreportingaresult.
38.Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?
(①二Paragraph1@=Paragraph2,...)
39.Whafsthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.TospreadthetraditionalChineseculture.
B.Toexplainhowourscientistsdevelopthespace.
C.Tointroducetheachievementsinourscienceandtechnology.
D.TotellhowtraditionalChinesecultureinfluences(影響)ourspacescience.
試卷第8頁,共13頁
四、補全對話
閱讀下面對話,從7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挘汛痤}卡上對應(yīng)題目的答
案標(biāo)號涂黑。
A:Whatareyoureading,Alex?Itseemsthatyou'rereallyinterestedinthisbook.
B:Hey,Dave!I'mreadingastorycalledSimaGuang.40
A:No,Ihaven't.YouknowifsmyfirstyearFvebeeninChina.41
B:It'saboutasmartboynamedSimaGuangsavinghisfriend.
A:42
B:Oneday,SimaGuangwasplayingwithafewfriendsinthebackyard.Butoneofthemclimbed
ontoalargewatertank(水缸)andfellin.
A:Oh,thafsterrible.Andthen?
B:SimaGuangcameupwithaquickideaandsavedtheboy.
A:43
B:Hepickedupalargestoneandhitthewatertankwithit.Thenthewaterranoutandhisfriend
wassaved.
A:44Ithinkwecanlearnalotfromhim.
B:Iagreewithyou.Ifsimportantforustokeepcalmindanger.
A.Whichbookdoyoulikebest?
B.Haveyouheardofthisstory?
C.Whatdidhedo?
D.NeitherhaveI.
E.So,whathappenedinthisstory?
F.Whatacleverboy!
G.Whafsitabout?
五、任務(wù)型閱讀
閱讀下文并回答問題。
Everyearlymorning,thereisacommonsceneatChongqing'sSubwayLine4:agroupof
farmerscarryingvegetablesarebusyridingonthesubwaytothecitycenter.
Nicknamed“packbasketspecialline^^(背簍專線),thesubwayhasprovidedlocalfarmers
nearthetownwithawiderchannel(渠道)forsellingtheirvegetablessinceitsopeningin2022.
Thevegetablescanbesoldathigherpricesinthecitynow.
Everymorning,thesespecialpassengerscrowdintoShichuanTownstationoftheline.
Theycarrybasketsfilledwithfreshvegetables,ontheirbacks,shouldersorevensmalltrolleys
withwheels.Tohelpthem,thestationnowopensfiveminutesearlier,at6:10,everyday.The
stationstaff(工作人員)alsoofferhelp,suchashelpingwiththebasketsandguidingthemtoget
intothestationquicklyandorderly.
Anoldcoupleintheir80s,whotakethesubwaytosellvegetables,thinktheopeningofthe
subwaylinebringsthemconveniences(方便).InChongqing,oldpeopleover65cantakethe
subwayforfree.Thehusbandalsosays,“Ittookusoveronehourtoreachthecitybefore.Now,
bytakingthesubway,wecangetthereinlessthan30minutes.9,
Somepeoplesaythatthesefarmersshouldbestoppedfromcarryinglargevegetablebaskets
ontothesubwayinthemorningsandevenings,asthiscouldcauseinconveniencetoother
passengershurryingtowork.ButChongqingRailTransitsaysthatpassengersareallowedtocarry
thingswiththelength,width,andheightlessthan2metersandtheweightlessthan20kilograms.
45.Didthepackbasketspeciallineopenin2022?
46.WhendoestheShichuanTownstationopeneveryday?
47.Whatconveniencesdoesthesubwaybringtotheoldcouple?
48.Doyouagreewithwhatthepeopleinthelastparagraphsay?Whyorwhynot?
試卷第10頁,共13頁
六、單詞拼寫
49.WeiFen'sEnglish[prs,nAnsi*eifn]isverypure(純正).
50.Don'tletasinwhenyouareathomealone.
51.Edisonwasagreatinventor.Hehadover1000i.
52.Ifyouchoosethewrongd,thefasteryougo,thefartheryouwillbeaway.
53.Aliceisanigirl,shecantakegoodcareofherselfthoughsheisonlysix.
54.Sofar,thenumberofthepeoplewhodiedintheaccident(rise)to54.
55.Tom(success)inwritingthebookreportlastSaturday.
56.Ifs(believe)thatthislittlegirlcanworkoutthedifficultmathprobleminsucha
shorttime.
57.Thenoiseoutsidewaskeepingeveryone(wake).
58.Peopletodayliveabetterlifewithscienceandtechnologydeveloping(rapid).
七、完成句子
59.Ben'salreadyputuphistentbytheriver.(否定句)
Benputuphistentbytheriver.
60.Hedidn'tcometoschoolyesterdaybecausehehadafever.(對劃線部分提問)
hecometoschoolyesterday?
61.Themoviestartedtenminutesago.(改為同義句)
Themoviehasfortenminutes.
62.今日事,今日畢。(不要把今天的事推遲到明天)。
Nevertilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
63.數(shù)以千計的人們來到這座城市看話劇。(完成譯句)
peoplecametothiscitytowatchtheplay.
八、短文填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格處填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。
Languageispartofourdailylives,nomatterwhereweliveintheworld.Similarly,musicispart
ofmanypeople'slives,64itisplayedontheradioinyourcarorplayedinaconcert.65
ofthemplayanimportantroleinourcultureandherearesomeoftheirsimilarities(相似性).
Theyhaveawritingsystem.
InEnglish,werecordlanguageusingacollectionofletters.Similarly,weusenotes(音符)tokeep
arecordofmusic.Justaswritersputideasintowords,musicianswritenotesandcreatemeaning
init.Sobywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabl
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