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上海多稼中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.
--______A.Likewhat?
B.Goahead.
C.Comealong.
D.Sowhat?參考答案:A2.
----What’sthecommon______ofdealingwithfailingintheexams?
----Generally,educationcomesfirst.Drippingwaterwearsthroughrock.
A.process
B.practice
C.procedure
D.performance參考答案:B3.—Ihearyou’vegotanewiPhone4S.______Ihavealook?—Yes,certainly.Ks5uA.May
B.Do
C.Shall
D.Should參考答案:A略35.Peopleallovertheworldwereshocked
Japan’snuclearexplosioncausedbythedevastatingearthquake.A.in B.at C.to D.on參考答案:B略5.Couldyoutellme________thecoolT-shirt?A.whereyoubuy
B.wheredoyoubuyC.wheredidyoubuy
D.whereyoubought參考答案:D6.Thereason_______hewaslatewas_______hemissedthebus.A.why,that
B.why,because
C.that,why
D.because,why參考答案:A7.Threewerekilledintheaccident___ababy.
A.containing
B.included
C.contained
D.including參考答案:D8.Thepolicesaythereisa$50,000________foranyinformationthathelpsthemfindthekiller.A.income
B.feeC.bill
D.reward
參考答案:Dreward“獎金”,符合句意。27.---IsawAnnieinthesupermarketyesterday.
---You
her;sheisstillstudyingabroad.A.mustn’tsee
B.can’thaveseen
C.mustn’thaveseen
D.couldn’tsee參考答案:B略10.Oneofthe________ofthefilmsdirectedbyhimisthattheyfeaturenofilmstars.A.characters
B.figuresC.features
D.choices參考答案:C句意:他導(dǎo)演的電影的特點(diǎn)之一就是這些電影都不是由明星主演的。feature“特點(diǎn);特色”;而theyfeaturenofilmstars中的feature用作動詞,表示“由……主演”。character“性格;特性”;figure“人物”;choice“選擇”。11.Wewereveryexcitedtowatchthenationalflag______inthebluesky.A.risen
B.toberisen
C.raising
D.rising參考答案:D12.______madetheteacherproudwas__________morethanhalfofherstudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because
B.What;that
C.That;what
D.That;because參考答案:B13.Obamagot_______reviewsforhisfirsttermperformance.HewaspraisedforhiseducationandhealthcarereformsandforpullingUStroopsoutofIraq,butcriticizedforthebadeconomy.A.favorable
B.negative
C.mixed
D.modest參考答案:C14.Theworkisnotveryprofitable(盈利的)_______cash(現(xiàn)金),butIamgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.A.intermsof
B.accordingtoC.inrelationto
D.inviewof參考答案:A15.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tocame
B.tocome
C.tocoming
D.tocomes參考答案:A16.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Until參考答案:C17.---Theshopkeeperdidn’twanttosellfor_______hethoughtwasnotenough.---Whatagreatpity!A.where
B.how
C.what
D.which參考答案:C18.Iwouldrather_________thechancethan________her.A.nottotake;tohurt
B.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurt
D.don’ttake;tohurt參考答案:C二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。MynameisLihua,whoisSenior3studentfromXingGuangMiddleSchool.EverydayIhavetogetupon6:10am,whenmuchpeoplearestillsleeping.I’mbusywithmystudiesbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktodo,whichmakemefeelundergreatpressure.EnglishisthesubjectinthatI’minterested.WhenIfeelstressing,I’llturntomybestfriendMikeforhelp.Wehavebeenbestfriendsinceweareveryyoung.WheneverI’mintrouble,hewillcheerhimup.NowI’mtryingmyhardtoprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination.IhopetobeadmittedintoZhejiangUniversity.參考答案:MynameisLihua,whois∧Senior3studentfromXingGuangMiddleSchool.Every
adayIhavetogetupon6:10am,whenmuchpeoplearestillsleeping.I’mbusywith
at manymystudiesbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktodo,whichmakemefeelundergreat
makespressure.EnglishisthesubjectinthatI’minterested.WhenIfeelstressing,I’ll
which
stressedturntomybestfriendMikeforhelp.Wehavebeenbestfriendsinceweareveryyoung.
friends
wereWheneverI’mintrouble,hewillcheerhimup.NowI’mtryingmyhardtoprepare
me
hardestforthecollegeentranceexamination.IhopetobeadmittedintoZhejiangUniversity.本文介紹星光中學(xué)的高三學(xué)生李華。他最好的朋友是Mike。李華現(xiàn)在努力準(zhǔn)備高考,希望被浙江大學(xué)錄取。1.考查冠詞。句意:我叫李華,是星光中學(xué)的一名高三學(xué)生。student是單數(shù)形式,再結(jié)合句意,可知在is后加a。2.考查介詞。句意:每天早上6點(diǎn)10分,我必須起床,那時候很多人還在睡覺。“在幾點(diǎn)鐘”用介詞at,故把on改為at。3.考查形容詞。people是集體名詞,本身是復(fù)數(shù)形式,many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故把much改為many。4.考查主謂一致。句意:我有很多作業(yè)要做,這讓我感到壓力很大。此處整個句子做先行詞,按單數(shù)第三人稱,故把make改為makes。5.考查定語從句。句意:英語是我感興趣的科目。此處thesubject是先行詞,指物,在后面的定語從句中做介詞in的賓語,介詞后面的定語從句,指人用“whom”,指物用“which”,不能用that,故把that改為which。6.考查過去分詞。句意:當(dāng)我感到有壓力時,我會向我最好的朋友邁克尋求幫助。feelstressed感覺有壓力,故把stressing改為stressed。7.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:自從我們很小的時候,我們就一直是最好的朋友。根據(jù)we可知“朋友”用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把friend改為friends。8.考查時態(tài)。句意:自從我們很小的時候,我們就一直是最好的朋友。此處since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),從句用一般過去時態(tài),故把a(bǔ)re改成were。9.考查代詞。句意:每當(dāng)我遇到麻煩的時候,他都會讓我高興起來。故把him改成me。10.考查最高級。句意:現(xiàn)在我正盡最大努力準(zhǔn)備高考。tryone’shardest盡最大的努力,故把hard改為hardest。20.短文改錯(10分)短文中共有10處錯誤,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分DearMr.Green,I’mLiHua,astudentwhomyouonceteachspokenEnglish.NowourschoolasksmeinviteyoutobeaspokenEnglishteacherontheEnglishSummerCampduringthesummerholiday.Hereisanythingabouttheactivity.ThecamplastsfromJuly,20andAugust10,2011.Inthemorning,you’llgivethreespokenEnglishclassessoyouareexpectingtopreparedifferenttopictocommunicatewithstudents.Intheafternoon,there’remainoutsideactivitiessuchashavingsomepicnicsandvisitparksandmuseums,etc.Ihopeyouwillaccepttheinvitationevenifyouhavefreetime.參考答案:DearMr.Green,I’mLiHua,astudentwhomyouonceteachspokenEnglish.Nowourschoolaskstaughtme∧inviteyoutobeaspokenEnglishteacherontheEnglishSummerCampduringthesummerto
forholiday.Hereis anythingabouttheactivity.ThecamplastsfromJuly20andAugust10,2011.Inthe something
tomorning,you’llgivethreespokenEnglishclassessoyouareexpectingtopreparedifferenttopictocommunicatewithstudents.
expected
topics
Intheafternoon,there’remainoutsideactivitiessuchashavingsomepicnicsandvisitparksand
mainly
visitingmuseums,etc.Ihopeyouwillaccepttheinvitationevenifyouhavefreetime.Yours,LiHua三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。A.Classroomparticipation(參與)B.DifferencesinAmericanuniversityeducationC.ExaminationsystemD.Competition(競爭,比賽)amongstudentsE.Honestpolicyinstudents’schoolworkF.Students’responsibility(責(zé)任,負(fù)責(zé))forlearning
61.ThereisconsiderablevarietyinuniversityclassroomintheUnitedStates.Becauseofdiverseteachingmethodsandnon-standardizedcurricula,notwocoursesarethesame.Undergraduatecoursesareconsiderabledifferentfromgraduatecourses.Theclassroomatmosphereinexpensive,privateuniversitiesmaydifferfromthatincommunitycollegeswhicharefreeandopentoeveryone.62.
Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent’soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures.63.
Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilityforlearninglieswiththestudent.Ifalongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorexpectsstudentstobefamiliarwiththeinformationinthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassorgiveanexamination.(Coursesarenotdesignedmerelyforstudentstopassexams.)Theidealstudentisconsideredtobeonewhoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeoflearning,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.64.
Ideally,theteacher-studentrelationshipatuniversitiesischaracterizedbytrust.Thehonorsystem,putforwardbytheteacherandtheuniversitydemandsthatthestudentbehonestinallareasofschoolwork.Thus,cheatingontests,plagiarizing(抄襲)inwrittenwork,presentingother’sideasasoriginal,andturninginhomeworkcompletedbysomeoneelseareallprohibited.65.
Relationshipsbetweenstudentsintheclassroomcanbecooperativeorcompetitive.Internationalstudentsshouldnothesitatetoaskforhelpifitisneeded.Therearecourses,however,wheregradesarecalculatedinrelationtootherstudent’sscores.Therefore,inclasseswheresuchagradingcurveisused,studentsmaybereluctanttosharelecturenotesorinformationforfearthattheirowngradeswillsuffer.參考答案:BAFED22.Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest(卑微的)tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,“MayIgetyousomething?”“Acoffeewouldbenice.”ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee.Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”“Who?”“Themanyouweresittingwith.
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