云南省曲靖市宣威市第二中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市第二中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________isimpossibleforustoofferhimanyhelp.A.This

B.It

C.That

D.which參考答案：B2.Idoenjoy___whenevermyformerpupilscometoseeme.A.them

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：C3.NowadaystheinformationspreadsmuchmorerapidlyonWeibothan________throughanyothermedia.A.it

B.those

C.one

D.that參考答案：D4.Tonnywantedtobe___copyeditor,sohefoundajobat___NewYorkTimesaftergraduation.A.a,the

B.the,

X

C.a，X

D.the,the參考答案：C5.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknowshe’llacceptit.

A.where B.whatC.whether D.which參考答案：C提示:考查名詞性從句。此處是在及物動詞know后面的賓語從句。且從句中主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)完整,故排除B項和D項。句意:我們已經(jīng)提供給她這項工作了,但我不知道她是否愿意接受。故C項正確。

6.

Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems——infactfarmoreserious______thanmobilphonesdo.

A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those參考答案：B7.Althoughcatscannotseeincompletedarkness,theireyesaremuchmore_______tolightthanhumaneyes.A.brilliant

B.attractive

C.available

D.sensitive參考答案：D略8.MissWoodymade_____clearthatshewouldneverhavecooperationwiththatcompany.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.it參考答案：D略9.Helenlookedat______finishedreportwith______satisfaction.

A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the參考答案：C10.Hismothercoulddonothingbut_______forthedoctortoarrive.A.towait

B.waiting

C.waited

D.wait參考答案：D11.Tomysurprise,hewaslostinthoughtthenandnot____ofmypresenceatall.

A.certain

B.fond

C.sensitive

D.aware

參考答案：D略12.Shelovesthesong

,becausehermotherwasoncethesingerofit.A.inpractice

B.intheory

C.inparticular

D.inreality參考答案：C13.Anewbridgewasbuiltovertheriver

ayoungsoldierwholosthislifewhilerescuingadrowningboy.A.inhonourof

B.incaseof C.informof D.infavourof參考答案：A考查介詞短語辨析。句意：為紀念為挽救落水男孩而犧牲的年輕士兵，人們建起來一座新橋。inhonourof為了紀念；incaseof假使；informof以……形式；infavourof支持。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項。14.---Lucy,readthisbook

I____thatyou’llbefondofit.---OK.I’llreaditafterIhavefinishedmyhomework.A.order

B.guarantee

C.prove

D.reveal參考答案：B15.Themedicalteam________tendoctorsandsixnurses.A．makesup

B．consistsofC．a(chǎn)ddsup

D．consistsin參考答案：B16.Inaformalfootballmatch,eachteamcanhavethreeplayersto______theirteammateswhennecessary.A.resign

B.represent

C.substitute

D.exchange參考答案：C17.Peoplewhoare______moderncitylifemaythinkitisratherdulltoliveinthecountryside.

A.inhonorof B.inchargeof C.infavorof D.incontrolof參考答案：C18.ItriedphoningCharlielastnight,butIcouldn't

.A.getalong

B.geton

C.getto

D.getthrough參考答案：D二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者（從11處起）不計分。Ihadainterestingdreamlastnight.Idreamed

thatItookpartinarace.Atfirst,Icouldnottorunvery

fastandfellbehind.SoIdidn'tloseheartandkept

running.Allthestudentsontheplaygroundcheeringmeon“Comeon!”IwassoencouragedthatIranfasterandfast

tillIcaughtupalltheotherrunners.Ifeltasifflyinglike

asuperman.Intheend,Igettothefinishinglinefirst.

Iwontherace.Ifeltveryproudlyofmyself.Manyofmy

classmatethrewmeupintotheair.Justatthattime

Iwokeupandfoundmestillinbed!參考答案：Ihadainterestingdreamlastnight.Idreamed

thatItookpartinarace.Atfirst,Icouldnotto

an

去掉runvery

fastandfellbehind.SoIdidn'tloseheartandkept

running.Allthestudentsonthe

Butplaygroundcheeringmeon“Comeon!”IwassoencouragedthatIranfasterandfast

tillIcaughtup

cheered

faster∧alltheotherrunners.Ifeltasifflyinglike

asuperman.Intheend,Igettothefinishinglinefirst.

Iwith

gotwontherace.Ifeltveryproudlyofmyself.Manyofmy

classmatethrewmeupintotheair.Justat

proud

classmates

thattime

Iwokeupandfoundmestillinbed!

myself【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了一個有趣的夢，他參加了一場賽跑，開始時落后，受到同學(xué)的鼓舞后奮起直追，最終第一個沖過終點，當和同學(xué)們一起慶祝時，作者醒了，發(fā)現(xiàn)這只是一個夢。【詳解】第一處：考查冠詞。句意：昨晚我做了一個有趣的夢。此處泛指一個有趣的夢，interesting以元音因素開頭，故interesting前的a改為an。第二處：考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：我跑不快，落在后面了。could是情態(tài)動詞，接動詞原形，故去掉run前的to。第三處：考查連詞。句意：但是我沒有灰心，繼續(xù)跑。沒有灰心和落在后面是轉(zhuǎn)折而非因果關(guān)系，故So改為But。第四處：考查時態(tài)。操場上的同學(xué)都為我加油助威。此處是句子的謂語，動作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故cheering改為cheered。第五處：考查形容詞。深受鼓舞的我跑得越來越快，直到我趕上了其他的選手?！氨容^級+比較級”是固定表達，表示“越來越……”，故fast改為faster。第六處：考查固定搭配。句意參考上題解析。catchupwith是固定搭配，表示“趕上”，故up后加with。第七處：考查時態(tài)。句意：最后，我第一個到達終點。事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故get改為got。第八處：考查形容詞。句意：我為自己感到驕傲。作系動詞felt的表語應(yīng)該用形容詞，故proudly改為proud。第九處：考查名詞。句意：很多同學(xué)把我拋向空中。Manyof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故classmate改為classmates。第十處：考查代詞。句意：就在那時我醒了，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己還在床上。此處表示“我自己”，故me改為myself。20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號“∧”，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線“＼”劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearMike,Howhappywearetoknowyou’regoingtoparticipateinourChineseIdiomContest.Herearewhatyouaresupposedtoknowabout.Thecontestwillbeholdintheschoollibraryat8:00a.minJuly15,2018.CharacterswrongusedshouldberecognizedinsomeChineseidioms.Besides,youarerequiredsayouttheidiomsbyguessgesturesofyourpartner.Hopefully,whyIhavetoremindyouofisthatyou’dbettertogetonestoryidiompreparedincaseyouareprobablyinvitedtotellone.Bytheway,allourChineseteacherswillbeinvitedasjudge.Expectyourexcellenceperformanceintheapproachingcontest.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua參考答案：文中作者向外國朋友介紹了漢語成語大賽的安排和注意事項。1.考查主謂一致。句中是倒裝句，主語是whatyouaresupposedtoknowabout，句子做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故are→is.2.考查動詞時態(tài)。此處是一般將來時的被動，結(jié)構(gòu)是：willbe+過去分詞，hold的過去分詞是held，故hold→held.3.考查介詞。July15,2018是具體的某一天，表示在具體某一天介詞用on，故in→on.4.考查副詞。此處修飾動詞used用副詞，指錯誤使用，故wrong→wrongly.5.考查動詞不定式?！耙竽橙俗瞿呈隆笔莚equiresb.todosth.此處是被動形式，要用被動形式，故say前加to.6.考查非謂語動詞。介詞by后用動名詞作賓語，故guess→guessing.7.考查代詞。此處表示“我必須提醒你的事”，不表示原因，故why→what.8.考查動詞用法。remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人做某事”，此處是remindsb.+that從句用法，后面直接加從句。故去掉of.9.考查名詞。此處指所有的語文老師們被邀請作為裁判，judge“裁判”是可數(shù)名詞，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故judge→judges.10.考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞performance用形容詞，指出色的表演，故excellence→excellent.三、閱讀理解21.MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindifor“rowoflights.”ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia.Manypeoplearoundtheworldarebeginningtocelebrateitaswell.TheUnitedStatesisoneoftheplaceswherethefestivalisbecomingmorecommon.DiwalicelebrationscannowbefoundatAmericanlandmarkslikeDisneylandinCaliforniaandNewYorkCity’sTimesSquare.Theyarealsoheldinmanyparksandmuseums.NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndianimmigrants(移民)havefoundgreatsuccessinAmerica.But,shesaid,manyAmericansstilldonotknowmuchaboutIndia.So,shedecidedtoact."Ifeltit'sabouttimethatweshouldtakeIndiatomainstreamAmericaandshowIndia'srichculture,heritage,artsandvarietytotheworld,"shesaid,"AndIcouldn'tfindabetterplacethanthecenteroftheuniverse:TimesSquare."BhasincametotheUnitedStatesfromIndia40yearsago.SheispresidentofASBCommunications,themarketingfirmbehindDiwaliatTimesSquare.Tensofthousandsofpeopleattendtheevent.nowinitsfourthyear.InIndia,Diwaliisafive-dayharvestfestivalheldjustbeforetheHinduNewYear.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliisalwaysinthefall.Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandlescalleddiyas.Thelightsrepresent"avictoryofknowledgeoverignorance,lightoverdarkness,goodoverevil."ADiwalicelebrationwilllightupDisneyCaliforniaAdventureParkinAnaheimthisyear.VisitorscanwatchpertormancesoftraditionalIndiandancesandtakepartinaBollywooddanceparty.TheeventispartofaFestivalofHolidaysprogramatthethemeparktoshowculturaltraditionsfromaroundtheworld.8.WhichisthemainsymbolintheIndianholidayDiwali?A.Clothes.B.Lamps.C.Foods.D.Dances.9.WhydidNeetaBhasinsetuptheTimesSquareeven?A.TomaketheAmericanculturerich.B.Tocreateanewbusinesstomakealiving.C.TomakeIndianculturebetterknownintheUS.D.ToshowofftheachievementsofIndianimmigrants.10.WhatdoweknowaboutDiwaliinIndia?A.Itisheldinautumn.B.Itisheldinafixeddate.C.ItlastsfivedaysinAmerica.D.IttakesplacearoundtheHinduNewYear.11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DiwaliismainlycelebratedinDisneyParks.B.ManyAmericancitiescompetetoholdDiwali.C.DiwaliisthemostpopularfestivalinAmerica.D.IndianHolidayDiwaliLightsUpAmerica,Too.參考答案：8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D印度移民在美國取得了巨大成功，美國如今有越來越多的人開始慶祝印度節(jié)日排燈節(jié)。ASB通信公司的總裁巴辛將印度介紹到美國的主流文化當中，向世界展示印度豐富的文化、遺產(chǎn)、藝術(shù)和多樣性。8.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandlescalleddiyas.Thelightsrepresent"avictoryofknowledgeoverignorance,lightoverdarkness,goodoverevil."得知慶?；顒佑悬c燃油燈或蠟燭，叫做點油燈。用巴辛的話說，這些燈代表著“知識戰(zhàn)勝了無知，光明戰(zhàn)勝了黑暗，美好戰(zhàn)勝了邪惡”。在排燈節(jié)上燈是主要象征。故選B。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndianimmigrants(移民)havefoundgreatsuccessinAmerica.But,shesaid,manyAmericansstilldonotknowmuchaboutIndia.So,shedecidedtoact."Ifeltit'sabouttimethatweshouldtakeIndiatomainstreamAmericaandshowIndia'srichculture,heritage,artsandvarietytotheworld,"shesaid,內(nèi)塔.巴辛組織了時代廣場的慶祝活動。她說，印度移民在美國取得了巨大成功。但她也說，仍有許多美國人不太了解印度。所以她決定組織這次活動。她認為現(xiàn)在是時候?qū)⒂《冉榻B到美國的主流文化當中了，從而向世界展示印度豐富的文化、遺產(chǎn)、藝術(shù)和多樣性。故選C。10.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)InIndia,Diwaliisafive-dayharvestfestivalheldjustbeforetheHinduNewYear.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliisalwaysinthefall.在印度，排燈節(jié)是在印度新年前舉辦的一場為期5天的豐收節(jié)。每年的具體日期都不一樣，但都在秋天。故選A。11.主旨大意題。根據(jù)MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindifor“rowoflights.”ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia。得知本文主要講述了印度移民在美國取得了巨大成功，美國如今有越來越多的人開始慶祝印度節(jié)日排燈節(jié)，“印度節(jié)日排燈節(jié)也在美國點燃”這個選項最切合全文。故選D。22.We’veallbeenthere:inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeoplewhoare,likeus,deeplyfocusedontheirsmartphonesor,worse,strugglingwiththeuncomfortablesilence.What’stheproblem?It’spossiblethatweallhavecompromisedconversationalintelligence.It’smorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit’sawkwardandchallenging,orwethinkit’sannoyingandunnecessary.Butthenexttimeyoufindyourselfamongstrangers,considerthatsmalltalkisworththetrouble.Expertssayit’saninvaluablesocialpracticethatresultsinbigbenefits.Dismissingsmalltalkasunimportantiseasy,butwecan’tforgetthatdeeprelationshipswouldn’tevenexistifitweren’tforcasualconversation.Smalltalkisthegrease(潤滑劑)forsocialcommunication,saysBernardoCarducci,directoroftheShynessResearchInstituteatIndianaUniversitySoutheast.＂Almosteverygreatlovestoryandeachbigbusinessdealbeginswithsmalltalk,＂heexplains.＂Thekeytosuccessfulsmalltalkislearninghowtoconnectwithothers,notjustcommunicatewiththem.＂Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyatUBC,invitedpeopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.Onegroupwasaskedtoseekoutaninteractionwithitswaiter;theother,tospeakonlywhennecessary.Theresultsshowedthatthosewhochattedwiththeirserverreportedsignificantlyhigherpositivefeelingsandabettercoffeeshopexperience.＂It’snotthattalkingtothewaiterisbetterthantalkingtoyourhusband,＂saysDunn.＂Butinteractionswithperipheral(邊緣的)membersofoursocialnetworkmatterforourwell-beingalso.＂Dunnbelievesthatpeoplewhoreachouttostrangersfeela