福建省三明市寧化縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)

八年級(jí)英語

（本試卷共10頁，滿分150分；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必在試卷、答題卡規(guī)定位置填寫本人校名、班級(jí)、姓名

等信息。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答

案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答

非擇題題時(shí)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。

3.考試結(jié)束，考生必須將答題卡交回。

I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出

與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）

英語試題第1頁（共10頁）

第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）

聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。

6.WhenwastheWorldCupbom?

A.In1904.B.In1914.C.In1940.

聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。

7.WheredidSamgoyesterday?

A.Tothetheater.B.Tothebasketballcourt.C.Tothemuseum.

聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。

8.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

A.Biscuits.B.Sandwiches.C.Potatochips.

聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。

9.WhywasNicklate?

A.Hestayeduplate.B.Hisclockdidn'twork.C.Hehadtoomuchwork.

聽第5段對(duì)話，回答第io、n小題。

10.WhatdoesBoblikedoingnow?

A.Goingrowing.B.Playingtheviolin.C.Playingthedrums.

11.WhatdidJudyusetodo?

A.Collectdolls.B.Collectcoins.C.Collectstamps.

聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。

12.HowoftendoesJennyusetheInternet?

A.Veryoften.B.Seldom.C.Sometimes.

13.WhatdoesMarkoftendoontheInternet?

A.Dohomework.B.Chatwithfriends.C.Listentomusic.

聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。

14.HowlongwillJackstayinhospital?

A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.

15.WhathappenedtoJackyesterday?

A.Hehurthisrightleg.B.Hehurthisleftleg.C.Hehurthisrightarm.

第三節(jié)聽對(duì)話根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（對(duì)

話讀三遍）

AnArtFestival

PlaceIntheschool16.

TimeAt17o9clockp.m.onMay4th.

▲Enjoybeautifulsongs,interestingstories,18poems

andsoon.

Activities

▲19happilywithyourclassmates.

▲Playtheguitar.

ReasonAgoodchanceto20yourself

英語試題第2頁（共10頁）

n.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

21.一Whichteamwilltheyplay?

一China'snationalteam.Ithinkifsnoteasytowinthegame.

A.againstB.forC.with

22.一CanyoulendyourMP4tome?

一Sorry,myMP4doesn'twork.MaybeyoucanborrowMP4fromJeff

A./B.anC.the

23.一Whatdidtheheadmastersaytothestudentsjustnow?

——Theymustn'tgotoswiminriversby.It'sdangerous.

A.itselfB.herselfC.themselves

24.一Howmuchdoyouknowaboutpandas?

一Well,theyliveinSouthwestChinaandlikeeating.

A.woodB.bambooC.beef

25.Drive,please.Lookatthesign.Thereisaschoolahead.

A.quicklyB.badlyC.carefully

26.一Look!Thepeoplearerebuildingtheirhomesaftertheearthquake.

一Ithinktheytonormallifeverysoon.

A.willreturnB.werereturningC.returned

27.一Whereisyourpetpig?

——It'smissing.Ihopeitcouldoneday.

A.leaveB.fightC.appear

28.Thatmusicianwasfunnyandmadeallthepeopleinthehall.

A.laughB.laughedC.tolaugh

29.一Dad,couldyoupassmesomebread?I'mreally.

一Certainly.Hereyouare.

A.braveB.hungryC.angry

30.—DidyouseePeter?

一Yes.Heranoutyouweresleeping.

A.afterB.whileC.whether

31.一Michael,Nancy'sscoreisthanyours.

一Sheismorecarefulthan1.1shouldlearnalotfromher.

A.lowerB.worseC.higher

32.一MayIwatchmoviesontheInternet,mom?

——I'mafraidyou.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn't

英語試題第3頁（共10頁）

33.一doyouthinkwecanfinishthearticle?

一Maybeinanhour.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howmuch

34.一Whydoyoulookunhappy,Tim?

一MygrandmotherisillinbedandIher.

A.talkaboutB.shoutatC.worryabout

35.一Doyoulikecountrymusicorjazz?

一.Theybothsoundssweet.

A.Idon'tlikeitatallB.It'shardtosayC.Ithinkit9sjustso-so

in.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Heisverybusyandhasnotimetohaveagood

rest.Everyevening,whenhecomesfromhisoffice,he'salways36andwants

togotobedearly.ButMrs.Whiteis37active.Sheoftenhasalotof

interestingthingstotellhimaftersupper.Shedoesn'tstoptalking38shegoes

tobed.Ifsusuallytoolate.MrWhitehastogetupintimeinthemorningwhenshe

is39.

Onedaythemanfeltterribleandcouldn'tgotowork.He40togotosee

adoctor.AndMrs.Smithwenttothehospital41him.Beforeherhusband（丈

夫）saidwhatwasthematterwithhim,thewomantoldthedoctorallandthedoctor

42why.Hewroteoutaprescription（藥方）.AndwhenMrsWhiteboughtthe

43totheresultingroom,thedoctorsaidtoher,“Thebottleofmedicineisfor

yourhusbandandthepillsareforyou.”

“For44?”thewomansaidinsurprise,"Tmfine.Idon'tneedany

medicine!”"Idon'tthinkso,madam,99saidthedoctor,"Theyaresleeping45.

Yourhusbandwillsoonbeallrightifyoutakethem.^^

36.A.injuredB.excitedC.tired

37.A.evenB.quiteC.less

38.A.ifB.untilC.so

39.A.sleepingB.singingC.studying

40.A.hatedB.likedC.decided

41.A.forB.withC.from

42.A.understoodB.wonderedC.searched

43.A.medicineB.coffeeC.sugar

44.A.himB.youC.me

45.A.petsB.poemsC.pills

英語試題第4頁（共10頁）

IV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

SharingWall

Dearreaders,

Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?Pleaseshareyourideas.Thankyou!

ReadingClub（俱樂部）

Inatree.Maybeit'salittlestrangeAthome.Homeisthebest.Homeis

（奇怪的）.Butforme,ifsreallyathewarmestplaceintheworld.You

goodplace.Youcanlistentothecanlieonthesoftorjustsitonthe

singingofbirdsandthegreenleavesfloor.Quietly,youcanenjoyreading

makeyoupeaceful.books,liketalkingwithgoodfriends.

BillRose.

Inthereadingclub.AfterreadingaInacoffeeshop.Thetasteofcoflee

goodbook,maybeyoucan'twait（等）issonice.Onsunnyday,youcan

toshareitwithyourfriends.It'senjoythesunthroughthewindow.

reallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodOnrainyday,youcanlistentothe

book.Everyonehashisownideassoundofrain.Also,youcanwatch

aboutthebook.Youcanlearnmoredifferentpeoplepassby.Theymay

bysharing.walkintoyourbookandbecomepartofit.

Dick

46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“peaceful“meaninChinese?

A.心煩的B.氣憤的C.遺憾的D.寧靜的

47.Whothinkshomeisthebestplacetoreadbooks?

A.Emma.B.Dick.C.Rose.D.Bill.

48.Dickenjoysreadinginthereadingclubbecausehecan

A.talkaboutbookswithfriendsB.listentothesoundoftherain

C.watchdifferentpeoplepassbyD.sitonthefloororlieonthesofa

49.WheredoesEmmaenjoyreading?

A.Athome.B.Inacoffeeshop.

C.Inatree.D.Inthereadingclub.

50.Themainideaofthepassageis

A.whentoborrowbooksB.wheretoreadbooks

C.howtochoosebooksD.whichbookstobuy

英語試題第5頁（共10頁）

B

Sophia,May,andGracewenttotheshoppingcenterlastSunday.Theyeach

onlyhad30yuantospend,buttheywereveryhappy.Thegirlswenttothe

bookstore,themusicstore,andmanyotherinterestingstoresinthecenter.At

lunchtime,theywenttoarestaurant.Theyatelotsofdeliciousfoodandspentmost

oftheirmoney.

Afterlunch,thegirlswentonshopping.Inaclothesstore,Sophiatriedona

T-shirt.Itlookedgoodonher,buttheprice（價(jià)格）wastoohigh.Sophiawassad.

ThenSophiarememberedshoppingwithhermotherafewmonthsago.Her

motherwantedtobuyadress.Butthestoreonlyhadonedressinhersize（尺寸）,

andtherewasalargestain（污點(diǎn)）onthedress.ThestoregaveSophia'smothera

goodpriceforthedress.SophiacheckedtheT-shirt,butshedidn'tfindanystains.

“Howaboutleavingastainonitwithoutlettingtheowneroftheshopknow?”

Sophiawondered.ShetoldherideatoMayandGrace."What?Sophia,thafsnot

likeyou.Weshouldbehonest（誠實(shí)的）JsaidGrace.

“Youcansellflowerstomakemoneytobuyit,“saidMay.

Sophia'sfaceturnedredandshesaid,"You'reright.IcanmakemoneyifI

workhard."

51.WheredidSophia,May,andGracespendmostoftheirmoney?

A.Inthebookstore.B.Inthemusicstore.

C.Intherestaurant.D.Intheclothesstore.

52.Sophiawassadintheclothesshopbecause.

A.theT-shirtwasexpensiveB.theT-shirthadastain

C.theT-shirtdidn'tlookgoodonherD.theT-shirtwasn'thersize

53.Whafsthecorrectorderforthepassage?

a.SophiawantedtobuyaT-shirt.

b.SophiatoldMayandGraceheridea.

c.Sophia'smotherboughtadress.

d.Threegirlswenttomanyinterestingstores.

A.c-d-a-bB.b-c-d-aC.a-c-b-dD.b-d-c-a

54.GracefeltwhensheknewSophia'sidea.

A.afraidB.excitedC.calmD.surprised

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Shoppingwithfriendsisfun.B.Everyonemustbehonest.

C.Kidsshouldhelpsellflowers.D.Buyingnewclothesisn'tnecessary.

C

AsChinese,I'msureyouknowsomethingaboutTaiChi.Ifsakindofsport

andoneofthesymbolsofChineseculture.

TaiChiispopularinChina.Ifyouwalkthroughapark,youmightseepeople

英語試題第6頁（共10頁）

doingtheseslow（'慢的）andbeautifulactions.TheyaredoingTaiChi,anancient

martialart（古老的武術(shù)）.DoingTaiChiisgoodforourhealth.Itcanmakeuswalk

andmovefreely.Duringslowactionswecanpayspecialattentiontoourhandsand

feet.Wecancontrolthembetter.Peoplewillbecomehealthierbypracticingit.

ButTaiChiismorethanakindofsport.Italsoshowshowweseetheworld.

Theworldisfullofyinandyang,suchasdarkandlight,soft（軟的）andhardandso

on.TaiChibuildsgoodrelationships（關(guān)系）betweenyinandyang,whiletheyaren't

oppositeabsolutely（完全相反）.Afteradarknight,thesunwillcomeup.Leavesfall

inautumnbutgrowinspring.Everythingkeepschanging—thatishowweshould

seetheworld.Yinandyangdependon（取決于）eachotherandmakedifferencesto

eachother.TaiChiisfullofyinandyang.

InChina,TaiChihasbeenpracticedforabout600years.Nowadays,more

peoplelovetojoininTaiChi.Over100millionpeopleinmorethan150countries

practiceTaiChi.Itisgettingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.

56.TheactionsofTaiChiare.

A.quickandfreeB.slowandhard

C.slowandbeautifulD.quickandbeautiful

57.Theunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2refersto（指）.

A.beautifulactionsB.handsandfeetC.YinandYangD.leavesfalling

58.WhatdoesTaiChishowus?

A.Howtokeephealthy.B.YinandYangareoppositeabsolutely.

C.Nothingischanging.D.TherelationshipsbetweenYinandYang.

59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTaiChi?

A.Itisgoodforpeople'shealth.

B.Itcanmakeuswalkandmovequickly.

C.Itispopularamongpeopleallovertheworld.

D.Ithasbeenpracticedforabout150yearsinChina.

60.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthepassage?

A.Travelandnature.B.Scienceandart.

C.Healthanddisease.D.Sportandculture.

D

OnTuesday,asuddenheavyraincausedfloods（洪水）inZhengzhou.More

than160trainsstoppedservicesatZhengzhoudongRailwayStation.Alotofpeople

couldn'tleavethesubway.Thefloodshavekilledmanypeopleandmanypeopleare

missing.

Floodsusuallycomequickly.Youcanpreparesomethingathome.Somefood,

bottledwaterandmedicinearenecessary.Packsomewarmclothesforeachperson.

Puttheminabagthatyoucaneasilyfind.

Whenfloodscome,don'tworry.Youmayhaveonlyashorttimetorunaway.

英語試題第7頁（共10頁）

Youmustkeepawayfromwaterasquicklyasyoucanandstayonhighgroundto

wait（等）fbrotherstosaveyou.Whetheryouareonfootorhavetoleaveyourcar,

youshouldchoosehighground.Ifsthebestway.Trynottocallwithyourmobile

phone,buttext（發(fā)短信）forhelptosaveelectricity（電）.Ifyouareindanger,text

peoplewhereyouareandyourowninformation.

Remembertoleaveeverythingbehind.Don'tstoptomovevaluables（貴重物

品）.Youshouldalwaysputyoursafetyfirst.Cryingforhelpmakesiteasierfor

peopletofindyou.Wave（揮）anarmifyoucan.Keeptryinguntilsomeonecomes

foryou.

61.ThefloodsinZhengzhou.

A.startedonFridayB.wereveryserious

C.killedmanychildrenD.made60trainsstopservices

62.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustopreparebeforefloods?

63.Whatshouldwedowhenfloodscome?

A.Stayonhighground.B.Swiminthewater.

C.Givemanycallstofriends.D.Driveourcartoleave.

64.InParagraph4,thewriteradvisesusto

A.stopcryingloudlyB.helptofindotherpeople

C.doourbesttoliveD.takegoodcareofvaluables

65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoStayAwayfromWaterB.HowtoTextforHelp

C.HowtoHelpPeopleinDangerD.HowtoStaySafeinFloods

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

E

Everyonewantstheirskin（皮膚）tolookgood.Ifyourskinisclearandhealthy,

itmakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfButhowdoyougetgreatskin?66

Protectyourskinagainstthesun.Usesuncreamabouthalfanhourbefore

goingoutside.67Awidehatisthebest,becauseitwillprotectyourearsand

neck,too.You'dbetterwearsunscreenclothing（防曬月艮）toprotectyourbody.Stay

underthetreeswhenyouareable.

68Washyourbodyonceaday.Usewarmwatertowashyourbody.

69Afterthat,washyourfacewithcoolwater.Washingyourfacetwiceadayis

enough,becausetoomuchcleaningcanharmyourskin.

Whatelseshouldyoudo?70Yourskinlovesit.Doingexerciseoftenis

英語試題第8頁（共10頁）

alsogoodfbryourskin.Don'tfbrgettoeathealthyfbod.

A.Washyourskinincorrectways.

B.Remembertodrinklotsofwater.

C.Wearahattoprotectyourface.

D.Herearesomesuggestions.

E.Whenyouwashyourfkce,usefacecloth（布）orcleaningcream.

V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。

71.你想知道對(duì)方是否介意開窗，可以這樣問：

Would?

72.朋友告訴你有許多人在甘肅地震中受傷，你會(huì)這樣說：

73.你想知道Tom的愛好，可以這樣問：

.Tom?

74.對(duì)同桌的觀點(diǎn)，你表示不贊同，可以這樣說：

75.你想詢問同學(xué)更喜歡西瓜還是草莓，可以這樣問：

,watermelonsorstrawberries?

VI.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。

rranreal

76.what77.now78.should

79.fat,all80.at,yesterday

VIL短文填空