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絕密★啟用前|試題命制中心2022年中考英語(yǔ)第二次模擬考試(江西卷)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明:1、全卷滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2、請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,否則不給分。一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(20分)1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttohave?A.Someoranges. B.Someapples. C.Somewater.2.WhowantstoknowhowtousetheInternet?A.Alan’sgrandma. B.Alan’ssister. C.Alan’smother.3.Howmanypeoplewillbeatthepicnic?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.4.Whereistheboygoingtoeat?A.Mr.Jackson. B.Sam’s. C.Thegirl’shouse.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’thaveanytickets. B.Thetickethasbeensoldout.C.It’sfreetovisittheScienceMuseum.二、聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面1段材料,回答3個(gè)小題。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotomorrow?A.Goboating. B.Gohiking. C.Gobikeriding.7.Whenwilltheysetouttomorrowmorning?A.At6:30. B.At7:00. C.At7:30.8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Today’sweatherisworsethanyesterday.B.Thespeakerswanttoenjoythemorningsunshine.C.Thespeakerswilltakefood,drinksandsomecards.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面1段材料,回答3個(gè)小題。9.WhathappenedtoMr.King?A.Hehadafever. B.Hehadatoothache. C.Hislegwashurt.10.WhotookMr.Kingtothehospital?A.Hiswife. B.Ayoungman. C.Somestudents.11.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theyoungmandrovehiscarfast. B.Mr.Kingdoesn’tfeelmuchbetter.C.Mr.Kingwillgotoschooltomorrow.三、聽(tīng)短文選答案請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面1段材料,回答4個(gè)小題。12.WhydoesTimgotoNewYork?A.BecausehewantstolearnEnglish. B.Becausehisparentshavenewjobs.C.Becausehelearnshowtomakecartoons.13.WhatisTim’slivingplacelike?A.Bigbutcheap. B.Smallbutfortable.C.Cleanandquiet.14.WheredoesAlanefrom?A.Canada. B.America. C.China.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthemonologue?A.Timlivesontheninthfloor. B.Timoftenwalksalongtheriveraftersupper.C.TimandAlanbothlikeAmericanactionmovies.四、聽(tīng)錄音補(bǔ)全句子16.Yesterdaywewenttothe________fieldandplayedagainstPortlandMiddleSchool.17.Mr.Brownwantedustokeep________inmindwhileplayingthegame.18.OneoftheplayerscalledPeterfromtheotherteamwas________.19.Theplayersoftheotherteambeganto_________becausetheycouldn’tgettheball.20.Whenthematchended,wegot_________goalsintotal.二、單項(xiàng)填空(8分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1分)21.Therewasa________ofburningoilintheair.Peoplehadtocovertheirnoses.A.case B.smell C.pain D.record22.—Didyouwatchthefootballmatchlastnight?Itwasreallyexciting.—Whatapity!I________formytestthenextday.A.wasstudying B.studied C.wouldstudy D.willstudy23.Theladysaidshedidn’twantotherstotakeamessage.Shewantedtospeaktothereporter_________.A.a(chǎn)ngrily B.directly C.differently D.suddenly24.—DoyouknowaboutJim’sparty?—Yes.I_________hisinvitationyesterday.IamthinkingaboutwhetherIwillgothereornot.A.received B.a(chǎn)ccepted C.offered D.given25.—Youmustbelieveinyourself._______Idon’thelpyou,Iknowyoucanstudywell.—Thankyouforencouragingme.A.Because B.Unless C.Eventhough D.So26.Bob_________tokeepthesecret.I’msurehewon’ttellanyoneevenifheisasked.A.promises B.haspromised C.ispromising D.willpromise27.—Areyourparentsusedtothecitylifenow?—Idon’tthinkso.Theystillfeelmuch________inthecountryside.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse28.—ItwasamazingthatHuoshenshanHospital________insuchashorttime.—Yes.That’sChinaspeed.A.wasbuilding B.isbuilt C.wasbuilt D.isbuilding三、完型填空(26分)A)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(每小題1分)Unusual“Concerts”O(jiān)perasingerErinShieldssings“BeingAlive”whileherhusbandDavidShentonplaystheviolin.Itisapopular___29___fromtheBroadway(百老匯)Showpany.ButShieldshas___30___extra(額外的)levelsofmeaningtodoit.BothShieldsandShentonare___31___.BecauseofCOVID19,theyaren’tabletoperform(表演)aroundtheworldnow.___32___,theyhavebeenbroadcasting(通過(guò)廣播播出)theirperformancesfromhome.___33___theironline“concerts”,theyhavebeenraisingmoneyforpeople___34___.ItallbeganwhenShieldssawmanypeople___35___upoutsidealocalchurch.Thesepeoplewereaskingfor___36___.AfterCOVID19brokeout,manypeoplelosttheirjobs.However,they___37___hadtofeedtheirfamilies.Shieldsfelttheneedtohelp.“Ithough,‘I’mnotadoctor.Idon’treallyhavemuchto____38____,’”shesaid.“ButthenIthought,‘well,youknow,we____39____perform.”Injustsixmonths,ShieldsandShentonhaveraisedthousandsofdollarsbyperformingonline.____40____themoneytheyhaveraisedisbeingusedtofeed____41____peopleintheirneighborhood.Shieldssaysvolunteeringhasnowbeemoreimportantthanever.It’sjust____42____hermomalwayssaid:Volunteertohelpotherpeopleifyouarefeeling____43____.Itwillmakeyoufeelbetter.Wecanalwaysfindwaystohelpothers.29.A.song B.group C.movie D.a(chǎn)ctivity30.A.put B.a(chǎn)dded C.taught D.changed31.A.writers B.reporters C.musicians D.scientists32.A.Also B.Again C.Yet D.Instead33.A.On B.To C.For D.Through34.A.a(chǎn)tschool B.a(chǎn)twork C.inneed D.inhospital35.A.giving B.getting C.lining D.picking36.A.jobs B.food C.care D.money37.A.even B.only C.a(chǎn)lready D.still38.A.a(chǎn)ct B.offer C.sell D.learn39.A.can B.should C.must D.oughtto40.A.Or B.So C.And D.But41.A.sad B.sick C.a(chǎn)ngry D.hungry42.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything D.nothing43.A.a(chǎn)mazed B.excited C.low D.happyB)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每次限用一詞。(每小題1分)write

increase

wisely

before

purpose

lead

busy

when

think

way

withAstudyhasbeendoneatauniversity.Scientistsdividedaclassintotwogroups.Theymadeeachgrouptakenotesindifferent___44___.Thefirstgrouptooknotesbyhand.Thesecondonediditontheputer.The___45___ofthestudywastofindoutwhichmethodwouldhelpthestudentslearnbetter.Thescientists___46___GroupTwowouldwin.Buttotheirsurprise,GroupOnedidabetterjob.Sinceyoutakenotesbyhand,sticktoit!Goodnotescan___47___tolessstress(壓力)whentesttimeesaround.Thenhowcanyouimproveyournote﹣takingskills?Thefollowingadvicecanhelpyou.Firstly,havetogetyourselfready___48___classbegins.Befamiliar(熟悉)___49___thematerialthatyouaregoingtolearn.Makesureyouhaveyournotebooksandpensonthedesk.Secondly,takenotes___50___whilelisteninginclass.Manystudentsbee___51___takingnotesandtheymayfailtofollowtheteacher.Soitisimportanttoknow___52___totakenotes.Andremember___53___downthekeywordsanduseshorthand(速記法)ifnecessary.Thirdly,checkyournotesafterclass.Youcanaddsomedetails(細(xì)節(jié))yourselffirst.Ifthereisstillsomething

missing,pareyournoteswithothers’.Doitwiththosewhotakenotescarefully.Thesecheckswillalso___54___yourchancesofunderstandingwhatyou’vewritten.Trytheadviceabove.Whenyoucantakenotesbetterthanbefore,youwillfindyourlessonseasierandmoreenjoyable.四、閱讀理解(46分)A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題2分)A2022ChineseNewYear’sConcertAtotalof28balletdancersfromtheNationalBalletofChinawilltakepartintheconcert.Therewillbeballetdancersonstageperformingwithmusiciansoftheorchestra(管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)),whichwillbinemovementandmusictotellstories.PianistYinZhiwillbealsoinvitedtotheconcert.Date:Monday,Jan.31st(7:30p.m.~9:30p.m.)TicketPricing:GeneralPublic:100yuan~1280yuanStudents—FREE(IDcardrequired)PlaceName:Xi’anPlayTheatre55.WhenistheChineseNewYear’sConcert?A.In2000 B.In2002. C.In2021. D.In2022.56.TheChineseNewYear’sConcertwilllast__________.A.onehour B.twohours C.threehours D.threeandahalfhours57.Whowillperformintheconcert?A.MusiciansoftheorchestraandapianistYinZhi.B.28balletdancersandmusiciansoftheorchestra.C.Balletdancers,theorchestramusiciansandYinZhi.D.MusiciansoftheorchestraandaviolinistYinZhi.BAnnwasbornonOctober3,1997inVictoriaCanada.HermotherisPhilippineandherfatherisaPolish.Althoughsheisyoung,shehasbeeaninventor,aspeaker,andawriter.Anniscreative.Asearlyas11,Annenteredtheworldofsciencefairs.Shetookpartin10sciencefairsandallofherprojectswereaboutgreenenergy.Annisfriendlyandhelpful.Whenshewas14yearsold,shefoundoutthatherfriendMariainthePhilippinesfailedatschoolbecauseshedidn’thaveanylighttostudywithatnight.Herfamilycouldn’taffordelectricity.InordertohelpMaria,Anncameupwithanidea.Afterayearofresearch,Anninventedthe“HollowFlashlight”,aflashlightthatusestheheatofhumanhands.Annisstrongandbrave.Afterfinishinghighschoolin2015,Annwenttouniversity.ButinJanuary2017,shewasseriouslyill.Thewholerightsideofherbodycouldn’twalknormally,butshewasn’tfrightenedbyit.Shespentovertwoweeksinthehospitalandcontinuedtorecover(恢復(fù))formonthsathome.Finally,shewasinfullhealth.Annalwaysworkshardandkeepstrying.Herdreamsaretousetechnologytomaketheworldabetterplaceandtokeeptheenvironmentclean.58.What’sAnngoodataccordingtothepassage?①Writing

②Exercising

③Speakinginpublic

④InventingthingsA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④59.Anninventedthe“HollowFlashlight”whenshewas________yearsold.A.13 B.14 C.15 D.1660.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Annwasbusywithinvention. B.HowAnnspentthedaysinhospital.C.Annalwayslikesshowingherself. D.Annfoughtagainsttheillnessbravely.CSomechildrendotoomuchhomework.AccordingtodatafromtheUSDepartmentofEducation,ifyouspendmorethantwohoursdoingyourhomework,itcanbebadforyourmarks.Researcherslookedatthemathscoresofstudentsintheeighthgradeandtheamountofhomeworktheydid.Thentheresultswereparedwithsimilarstudiesofhomeworkinothercountries.Theyexpectedtheresultstobesimilararoundtheworldbuttheyweren’t.IntheUSscoresarethebestforstudentswhentheydoaboutonehourofhomeworkeachnight.Whentheykeepstudyingtwoormorehourstheirmarksbegintofall.InJapanwhenstudentsstudyformorethantwohourstheirmarksstartgoingdown—butonlyslightly(輕微地).Canadianstudentsseemtobenefitfrombetweenoneandtwohoursofhomework–butwhentheydomore,theydon’tmanagetoimprovetheirresult.Theyareaboutthesameaswhentheyworkforonlyonehour!Germanstudentsgethighermarkswhentheydotwotothreehourshomeworkanight,butriskgettinglowerscoreswhentheydothreeormorehours.Theconclusion(結(jié)論)seemstobethatyoushouldavoidspendingtoomuchtimeonyourhomework.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2referto?A.Theresearchers. B.Thestudents. C.Theresults. D.Thestudies.62.Whosemarksseemtobeleastinfluencedbythelengthoftimetheyspend?A.StudentsfromtheUs.B.StudentsfromtheJapan.C.StudentsfromCanada.D.StudentsfromGermany.63.Matchthecountrieswiththeinformationandchoosetherightanswer.①theUS

a.Studentsgetalmostthesameresultwhentheystudyfor1or2hours.②Japan

b.Studentsdobestwhentheydoaboutonehourofhomeworkeverynight.③Canada

c.Students’marksgodownalittlewhentheystudyformorethantwohours.④Germanyd.Studentsgethighermarkswhentheydo2to3hoursofhomeworkanight.A.①c②a③b④d B.①c②d③a④bC.①b②a③c④d D.①b②c③a④d64.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheUSDepartmentofEducationencouragesstudentstodomorehomework.B.Spendingonehouronhomeworkisthebestwaytoimprovestudent’smarks.C.Spendingtoomuchtimeonhomeworkdoesn’tmeanyoucangethighergrades.D.Itisbelievedthatthemorehomeworkstudentsdo,thehighermarksthey’llget.DItlookslikeasteak.Itcookslikeasteak.Andaccordingtothescientistswhomadeandateit,thethickandjuicymeatsmellsandtasteslikeasteak.Butappearancescanbedeceptive.Unlikeanysteakfoundonamenuorstoreshelftoday,thisonedidn’tefromananimal.Scientistsprinteditwithabioprinter,anewkindof3Dprinter.Thedifferenceisthatthistypeusescellsasaformoflivingink.“Thetechnologyinvolvestheprintingofactuallivingcells,”explainsbiologistNetaLavon,whohelpeddevelopthesteak.Thosecellsaregrowninalab.Theyarcgivennutrientsandkeptatatemperaturethatletsthemkeepgrowing.Usingrealcellsthisway,shesays,isarealinnovationoverearlier“newmeat”products.Thisallowstheprintedproducttolook,smellandtastemuchlikearealsteak.Researcherscallthismeat“cultured”.Interestinithasgrowninrecentyears,partlybecausethetechnologyshowsitispossible.Supporterssaythatifmeatcanbeprinted,thennoanimalwouldneedtoloseitslifetobeehumanfood.Butdon’tlookfortheseproductsonthestoreshelvesjustyet.Makingmeatthiswayismuchharder—andthereforecostsmore—thanraisingandkillingananimal.“Thetechnologywillneedtoreducethecostgreatlybeforeculturedmeatwillbewidelyavailable,”saysKateKrueger,acellbiologistinCambridge,Mass.Oneofthemostexpensiveparts,saysKrueger,isthecellgrowthmedium.Thismixofnutrientskeepsthecellsaliveanddividing.Themediumcontainsexpensiveingredientscalledgrowthfactors.Unlessthecostofgrowthfactorsdrops,saysKrueger,“culturedmeatcan’tbeproducedatparablepricestoanimalmeat.”Ifscientistscanfindlowercostmethods,thistechnologymaystandachanceofgivingbeefwithoutthemoo.65.Theunderlinedword“deceptive”inParagraph1probablymeans_________.A.changeable B.misleading C.traditional D.imperfect66.Culturedmeatisakindofmeatthat__________.A.isgrownfromlivingcellsinalab B.ismadebyraisingandkillinganimalsC.hasmorenutrientsthananimalmeat D.keepsgrowingbychangingtemperatures67.What’sKateKrueger’sopinionaboutthenewtechnology?A.Itwillreducethecostofmeat. B.Itwillhelptostopkillinganimals.C.Itneedstobefurtherimproved. D.Itmaybeputintothemarketsoon.68.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ANewDiscoveryofCells B.AUsefulandLowCostMethodC.WaystoSellCulturedMeat D.NoKillingAnimalstoMakeMeatEWhenyoulookatthenightsky,whatyouseeareactuallylotsof“powerplants”(發(fā)電廠).Everystarmakesahugeamountofenergythroughnuclearfusion(核聚變).Foryears,scientistshavetriedtomakethiskindofenergy.Theytomakea“ministar”onEarth.Recently,somescientistsmadeabigstepforward.InFebruary2002,theCulhamCentreforFusionEnergyinOxfordshire,UK,doubledaworldrecordsetin1997.Themachinethere,namedJet,usedfusionengines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))tomakethesameamountofenergyasfourwindturbines(渦輪機(jī))make,reportedTheCuardian.Inthepast,noexperimentcouldmatemoreenergythanwhatwasusedtostartthefusionengine.Thisnewexperiment,althoughitonlylastedfiveseconds,showedit’spossibletomakemorepower.Anothergoodthingabouttheexperimentisthatthereactionstoppedwhentheequipment(設(shè)備)gottoohot.Thisproblemcanbesolvedwithcoolingsystems.Futurefusionreactionsmaylastmuchlongerthanfiveseconds,minutesorevenhours.Youmaywonderwhyfusionenergyissohardtomake.Creatingconditionssimilartoastarisnoteasy.Themachinemustreachtemperaturesashighas10timesthatofthesun’score(核).Evenso,it’stimetogetexcitedaboutstarpower.Ifitcanbesuccessfullyrolledout(開(kāi)展),itwillbealandmark(里程碑)inhumanhistory.69.Whatdoestheword“plants”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.scientists B.nuclearplants C.starsinthesky D.ministarsonEarth70.In1997,theworldrecordfornuclearfusionproducedasmuchenergyas________.A.a(chǎn)windturbine B.twowindturbines C.threewindturbines D.fourwindturbines71.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanmakethereactionlastlonger?A.Choosinghotterequipment. B.Startinganewexperiment.C.Creatingawarmerenvironment. D.Usingacoolingsystem.72.Whatcanwelearnaboutfusionenergyfromthepassage?A.Itexistsinaverycoldenvironment. B.Scientistsaretryingtotakeitfromthecoreofthesun.C.ItisverydifficulttomakeonEarth. D.Itisnowusefulineverydaylife.B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整,并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。(每小題2分)Recyclinghasbeemoreandmoreimportant.Astimegoesby,itisrapidlychangingaroundtheworld.____73____Moregoodswillbemadeofreusedmaterials.You’llfindmoreclothing,toys,parkbenchesthataremadeofrecycledwaterbottles.____74____Everyoneshouldusereusableproducts.Consumers(消費(fèi)者)willbeecleverer.Shopperswillturntopaniesthatproducegreenproducts.____75____Theywanttoknowhowthematerialsefrom,howfoodisgrownandsoon.Lessplasticpackaging(包裝).Wefinditdifficulttoopenabottleofpillsoranewtoyandit’swasteofresources.Don’tuseplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.____76____Everyoneshouldbeagreenerpersonthoughitwillprobablytakelongerforallplasticstodisappear.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.____77____paniesshouldmakeeffortstoreducematerialsforpackagingaswell.Thegovernmentwilltakemeasurestochangethesituation.Inthenexttenyears,we’llstillhavealongwaytogo.A.Doyoupickupplasticseveryday?A.Doyoupickupplasticseveryday?B.Weshouldtakeaclothhaginstead.C.Buildingsandfurniturearemadeofrenewablewoodandsteel.D.Whatwillrecyclingbelikeintenyears?E.Wasteisfinallytreatedasamaterial.F.Theseconsumerscarealotabouttheenvironment.G.Weshouldplantmoretreesandflowers.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻字校箤?duì)話通順、合理,意思完整,并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。(每小題1分)A:Hey,Bob.Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.____78____B:Good.I’monlybusylearningEnglish.A:So,youareenjoyinglearningEnglish,right?____79____B:Whydon’tyoulikeit?It’ssointerestinganditisalsousefu

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