Unit9第5課時(shí)SectionB（3a-SelfCheck）（課時(shí)練習(xí)）

Unit9Myfavouritesubjectisscience.同步訓(xùn)練題SectionB（3aSelfcheck）單選題1．Jimlikestoplayfootball_______hisfriendsonSundays.A．with B．for C．of D．to【答案】A【解析】句意：吉姆喜歡在星期天和朋友們踢足球?？疾榻樵~辨析。with和……一起；for為了；of……的；to朝；根據(jù)“hisfriends”可知，此處表達(dá)的是“和朋友們一起踢足球”，應(yīng)用介詞with，故選A。2．I’mtired（累的）______happy.A．a(chǎn)nd B．with C．or D．but【答案】D【解析】句意：我很累但是很開心?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。and和；with和……一起；or或者；but但是；空格前后tired與happy之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接，故選D。3．Look!Heisinanewsweater.How______heis!A．free B．difficult C．cool D．easy【答案】C【解析】句意：看！他穿著一件新毛衣。他多酷??！考查形容詞辨析。free自由的；difficult困難的；cool涼爽的，酷的；easy容易的；根據(jù)“Heisinanewsweater.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是形容人的詞，表示穿著新毛衣很酷，C選項(xiàng)符合，故選C。4．—______doyouhaveart?—OnWednesday.A．What B．When C．Where D．How【答案】B【解析】句意：——你什么時(shí)候上美術(shù)課？——在星期三?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞詞義辨析。What什么，對(duì)事物提問(wèn)；When什么時(shí)候，對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)；Where哪里，對(duì)地點(diǎn)、位置提問(wèn)；How怎樣，如何，對(duì)身體健康狀況及方式提問(wèn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“OnWednesday.”是具體的時(shí)間，可知是用when來(lái)提問(wèn)。故選B。5．—What’sthetemperaturetoday?—It’s________5℃________12℃.A．both;and B．from;and C．from;to D．both;to【答案】C【解析】句意：——今天的溫度是多少？——5℃到12℃?？疾檫B詞。both…and…兩個(gè)都；from…to…從……到……；沒(méi)有from…and…和both…to…這兩種形式；根據(jù)常識(shí)可知表達(dá)溫度都是一個(gè)范圍，從多少度到多少度；故選C。6.—Whenisyourbirthdayparty?—At5:00p.m.Itat8:00p.m.Itlasts(持續(xù))threehours.A.takes B.finishes C.needs D.es【答案】B【解析】句意：——你的生日聚會(huì)在什么時(shí)候？——下午五點(diǎn)。晚上八點(diǎn)結(jié)束。持續(xù)三個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾閯?dòng)詞。takes帶走；finishes完成，結(jié)束；needs需要；es來(lái)。根據(jù)“At5:00p.m.”及“Itlasts(持續(xù))threehours”可知持續(xù)三個(gè)小時(shí)，從五點(diǎn)到八點(diǎn)，此處用動(dòng)詞finishes表示“結(jié)束”。故選B。7．Cindydoesn’twanttobefat,________shedoesn’teaticecream.A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．because D．but【答案】B【解析】句意：辛迪不想胖，所以她不吃冰淇淋?？疾檫B詞。and和；so所以；because因?yàn)?；but但是。結(jié)合句子邏輯關(guān)系，應(yīng)該是不想胖，所以不吃冰淇淋，故選B。8．—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!—Wow!Itdelicious.Youarereallygoodatcooking.A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．feels【答案】C【解析】句意：晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了，請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)?！?，嘗起來(lái)太美味了。你真地很擅長(zhǎng)做飯?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。looks看起來(lái)；sounds聽起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；feels感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“Helpyourself!”可知，回答者已經(jīng)被邀請(qǐng)用餐了，因此是食物嘗起來(lái)很好吃。故選C。9．—Helen,doyoulikemath?—No,Idon’t.It’s.A．interesting B．excitingC．difficult D．good【答案】C【解析】句意：——海倫，你喜歡數(shù)學(xué)嗎？——不，我不喜歡。它非常難。interesting有趣的；exciting令人激動(dòng)的；difficult困難的；good好的。根據(jù)No,Idon’t.可知此處表示不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，因此數(shù)學(xué)是困難的。故選C。10．—Whendoyouhave__________geography?—__________Thursday.A．a(chǎn);On B．the;In C．/;On D．/;In【答案】C【解析】句意：你什么時(shí)候上地理課？星期四?？疾楣谠~和時(shí)間介詞，“have+表示科目的名詞”意為“上……課”，中間不加冠詞；表示“在星期幾”應(yīng)用介詞on，故選C。二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．There

are

two________(knife)on

the

table.2．Pleasesitdown.It’stime________(have)supper.3．Mr.Green

says

the

Chinese

people

are

very________(friend).4．_______(Tom)favoritesubjectisP.E.5．Doyouhave_______(China)historyonTuesday?6．Shelikesmusicbecauseit’svery_______(relax).7．Maryfinishes_______(have)historyat11:30.8．Itisavery________(use)bookforthestudents.9．—What’s________（she）favoritecolor?—It’sred.10．Thedocumentaryis_________(real)interesting.【答案】1.knives2.tohave3.friendly4.Tom’s5.Chinese6.relaxing7.having8.useful9.her10.really三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成包含本單元詞匯的短文Hello,everyone!I’mGina.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.School1.f________(結(jié)束)at4:15p.m.everyday.ButI’mreallybusyonThursdaybecauseIhavefive2.l________(課)thatday.

Inthemorning,themathclassbeginsat8:00a.m.At10:00Ihavescience.Andgeographybeginsat11:00.Intheafternoon,IhaveP.E.and3.h________(歷史).

My4.f________(特別喜愛的)daysareTuesdayandWednesdaybecauseIhaveanhour’smusicclasseachday.Ithinkmusiciscooland5.u________(有用的).Iwanttobeasingeroneday.Butmy6.C________(漢語(yǔ))teacher,Mrs.Black,alwaysasksmetostudyallthe7.s________(學(xué)科)well.Andshewantsmetostudyon8.S________(星期六)andSunday.I’mnot9.f________(空閑的)onweekendsforsure.10.W________(為什么)doesMrs.Blackaskmetodoso?Haha,sheismymother.

【答案】1.finishes2.lessons3.history4.favorite5.useful6.Chinese7.subjects8.Saturday9.free10.Why四、按要求完成下列各題1.LiuMinisveryhappybecauseshewillgotoBeijingwithherfamilynextweek.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

LiuMinveryhappy?

2.MyEnglishteacherisMr.Gao.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

isEnglishteacher?

3.Theboyplayspingpongforthreehourseveryday.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))

doestheboyplaypingpongeveryday?

4.GinahashistoryonTuesday.(改為否定句)GinahistoryonTuesday.

5.Amy’sfavoritemonthisMarch.（對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)）__________________Amy’sfavoritemonth?6.Boblikesapplesbest.（改為同義句）Bob’s__________________isapples.7.IlikeSaturday,too.（改為同義句）I__________________Saturday.8.WehavemusicandsciencefromMondaytoWednesday.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))__________________you__________musicandscience?【答案】1.Whyis2.Who;your3.Howlong4.doesn'thave5.Whatis6.favouritefruit7.alsolike8.Whendohave提高篇五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Whyareyousohappy?B:Ha,it’sFridaytoday.IlikeallthesubjectsonFriday.A:38.?

B:IhaveEnglish,math,Chinese,science,andartonFriday.A:39.?

B:Scienceismyfavoritesubject.It’sdifficultbutinteresting.A:40.?

B:MyscienceteacherisMrs.Wang.Sheisgreatfun.A:Haha!That’sforsure.Sheisourscienceteacher,too.B:Thendoyoulikescience,too?A:41..IlikeMrs.Wang.ButIdon’tlikescience.

B:42.?

A:Ilikehistory.It’susefulandinteresting.B:Yes,Ilikehistory,too.【答案】1.WhatsubjectsdoyouhaveonFriday2.What’syourfavoritesubject3.Whoisyourscienceteacher4.No,Idon’t5.Whatsubjectdoyoulike七、短文填空A閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,每詞限用一次。be,who,with,because,know,class,teach,it,favorite,interestingDearLucy,I’mhappytogetyourletter(信).Doyouwantto1.aboutmyschoollifethisweek?

ThisweekIhavesixChinese2..Andweseean3.movieinclass,too.4.nameisTakeMyBrotherAway.Ilikeitverymuch.IlikeChineseverymuch,5.Mrs.DuanismyChineseteacher.Sheismy6.teacher.Sheiskindtous,andsheisveryfunny.Weallliketoplay7.her.Inherclass,she8.ustoreadChinesestories(故事).Herclasses9.interesting.Howaboutyou?What’syourfavoritesubject?10.isyourfavoriteteacher?

Yourfriend,Teddy【答案】1.know2.classes3.interesting4.Its5.because6.favorite7.with8.teaches9.are10.WhoB語(yǔ)法填空MynameisDick.I’m1.studentinClass4.Ihavebreakfastat6:30inthemorning.At7:00,Igotoschool2.myfriendLiDan.Weareinthesameschool,3.sheisinClass3.

Wehavefour4.(class)inthemorning.At12:00,wehavelunchatschool.Intheafternoonwehavetwolessons5.2:00to4:00.Wehavemanysubjectsatschool.MyfavoritesubjectissciencebecauseIcanlearnmany6.(use)thingsinscienceclass.IlikeEnglish,7..Mr.MillerisourEnglishteacher.Heisstrict(嚴(yán)格的)withusandheasksus8.(speak)Englishinandafterclass.Butwealllike9.(he)becausehe’sniceandhelikestohelpus.LiDanlikesmusic.Shecanplaythepiano10.(good).Welikeourschoollife.

【答案】1.a2.with3.but4.classes5.from6.useful7.too8.tospeak9.him10.well八、完形填空WuTaoismygoodfriend.HiscousinMissWuis24yearsold.SheisaChinese1inourschool.Sheisverynice.Herclassesarealways2,soherstudentsalllikeher.SheisbusyfromMondaytoFriday3shehasclasseseveryday.Inher4time,MissWulikesdoingtwothings:5clothesandplayingsports.It’sSundaytoday.Inthemorning,shegoestoa6store.ShebuysawhiteT?shirtandapairofblueshorts.She7niceinthem.Thenintheafternoon,shegoestoa(n)8club.Theresheplaystennisandvolleyball9twohours.Shereally10agoodtimetoday.Afterdinner,shedoessomereadingfirst.Thenshegoestobedearly.1．A．student B．teacher C．friend D．sister2．A．interesting B．boring C．difficult D．same3．A．so B．but C．because D．a(chǎn)fter4．A．free B．busy C．late D．old5．A．finishing B．losing C．selling D．buying6．A．fruit B．book C．clothes D．food7．A．sees B．looks C．sounds D．thinks8．A．music B．a(chǎn)rt C．English D．sports9．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．with10．A．has B．takes C．finds D．needs【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．A5．D6．C7．B8．D9．C10．A【解析】本文為記敘文，主要介紹了吳老師的情況，包括她的課、愛好以及星期日所做的事情等。1．句意：她是我們學(xué)校的語(yǔ)文老師。student學(xué)生；teacher老師；friend朋友；sister姐妹。由后句中的“Herclassesare...”可知，吳小姐是一名老師，故選B。

2．句意：她的課總是很有趣，所以她的學(xué)生都喜歡她。interesting有趣的；boring無(wú)聊的；difficult困難的；same相同的。由后半句“所以她的學(xué)生都喜歡她”可知，此句是說(shuō)她的課很有趣，故選A。3．句意：她從星期一到星期五都很忙，因?yàn)樗刻於加姓n。so所以；but但是；because因?yàn)?；after在……之后。前句“她從星期一到星期五都很忙”和后句“她每天都有課”構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，后句表示原因，故選C。4．句意：在她的空閑時(shí)間里，吳老師喜歡做兩件事：買衣服和做運(yùn)動(dòng)。free有空的；busy忙的；late晚的；old舊的。由后句中的“playingsports（做運(yùn)動(dòng)）”可知，這是在空閑時(shí)間里做的事情，故選A。5．句意：在她的空閑時(shí)間里，吳老師喜歡做兩件事：買衣服和做運(yùn)動(dòng)。finishing完成；losing丟失；selling賣；buying買。由下文ShebuysawhiteT?shirtandapairofblueshorts.可知，這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)業(yè)余時(shí)間去買衣服，故選D。6．句意：早上，她去了一家服裝店。fruit水果；book書；clothes衣服；food食物。由后句“她買了一件白色T恤和一條藍(lán)色短褲”可知，早上吳老師去服裝店了，故選C。7．句意：她穿著很好看。sees看見；looks看，作系動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“看起來(lái)”；sounds聽起來(lái)；thinks認(rèn)為，思考。looknicein...穿……好看，此時(shí)look作系動(dòng)詞，后面跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選B。8．句意：然后在下午，她去一家體育俱樂(lè)部。music音樂(lè)；art美術(shù)；English英語(yǔ)；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。后句提到了打網(wǎng)球和排球，所以下午去了體育俱樂(lè)部，故選D。9．句意：在那里她打了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的網(wǎng)球和排球。in在……里；at在；for表示時(shí)間，后跟時(shí)間段；with和。由句中“twohours”可知，此句表示時(shí)間段，應(yīng)用介詞for，故選C。10．句意：她今天真的玩得很開心。has有；takes帶走；finds發(fā)現(xiàn)；needs需要。haveagoodtime玩得很開心，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。九、閱讀理解AHi,everyone!I’mTony.I’m13yearsold.Whatdoyoudowithaputerduringyourfreetime?Playingputergamesorsearchingforinformation?Forme,Ihaveaputeratschool,andathomeIhaveaputer,too.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeinfrontofmyputers,butIdon’tplayputergames,visitwebsitesorwatchfilms.Ilearntheputercoding(編程)ontheputer.IhaveaputercodinglessononSaturdaymorning.Ithinkit’sdifficultbutfun.Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.Ourcountryplanstohaveaputercodinglessonforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentstohelpthemlearnaboutinformationtechnology(信息技術(shù)).OurITcoursewillincludecodinginthefuture(將來(lái)).TheITteachercanteachustheputercodingatschool.Ihopethedaywillesoon.1.HowmanyputersdoesTonyhave?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Wedon’tknow.2.Tonyusestheputerto＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．Ａ.watchfilms B.playputergamesC.learntheputercoding D.visitwebsites3.WhendoesTonyhaveaputercodinglesson?A.Onweekdays. B.Ontheweekend.C.OnSaturdaymorning. D.OnSundaymorning.4.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto“_________”.

A.putercodinglessons B.primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsC.ITteachers D.ITcourses5.Inwhichsubjectcanwelearntheputercodingatschoolinthefuture?A.Science. B.IT.C.Art. D.P.E.【答案】BCCBB【解析】本文主要介紹了Tony用電腦學(xué)編程。我們國(guó)家也計(jì)劃把編程納入中小學(xué)課程。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Forme,Ihaveaputeratschool,andathomeIhaveaputer,too.”可知,Tony有兩臺(tái)電腦。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Ilearntheputercodingontheputer.”可知,Tony在電腦上學(xué)編程。3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“IhaveaputercodinglessononSaturdaymorning.”可知,托尼在周六上午學(xué)編程。4.B代詞指代題。由畫線單詞的上文“haveaputercodinglessonforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents”可知,them指代“primaryandmiddleschoolstudents”。5.B推理判斷題。由第二段中的“OurITcoursewillincludecodinginthefuture.”可知,在IT課上學(xué)編程。B還原短文Graceisastudentofajunior(初級(jí)的)highschool.Sheisagoodstudent.Sheusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Thenshehasbreakfast.1.Hermothertakeshertoschoolinthecar.Ittakes(花費(fèi))abouthalfanhourtodrivethere.

Thefirstclassbeginsatseventhirty.2.Shehaslunchatschoolattwelveo’clock.Sheoftenhasriceandvegetablesforlunchbecausethey’reherfavoritefood.3.Intheafternoon,classesbeginathalfpastoneandfinishatfour.4.Shegetshomeataboutaquartertofiveandhasdinneratsix.5.Ataboutninethirty,shegoestobed.

A.Shethinksthey’reverydelicious.B.Shehasfourclassesinthemorning.C.Sheplaysgameswithherfriendsafterschool.D.Afterbreakfast,shegoestoschool.E.Shedoesherhomeworkandreadsbooksforabouttwohours.F.Thenshewalkstoschool.G.Shehastwoclassesintheevening.【答案】DBACE十、書面表達(dá)本單元的話題主要是談?wù)撓埠?要求學(xué)生能正確地描述自己或他人的喜好及理由,并能用正確的句型書寫一份書信或電子郵件,具體描寫自己或他人(不)喜愛的學(xué)科及理由等。Ⅰ.高頻短語(yǔ)1.她最喜歡的科目 ________________2.中國(guó)歷史 ________________

3.與……玩 ________________4.從……到……________________

5.一位數(shù)學(xué)老師________________6.一節(jié)兩個(gè)小時(shí)的美術(shù)課________________

7.在星期五________________8.接下來(lái)的那天________________

9.上英語(yǔ)課 ________________10.在十一點(diǎn)________________Ⅱ.經(jīng)典句型11.他最喜歡的科目是英語(yǔ)。(favorite,subject,English)____________________________________________________________________________

12.你爸爸為什么喜歡打籃球?(why,playbasketball)____________________________________________________________________________

13.你們的語(yǔ)文老師是誰(shuí)?(who,teacher)____________________________________________________________________________

14.他總是跟我們一起做游戲。(always,playgames,us)____________________________________________________________________________

15.那是一定的!(forsure)____________________________________________________________________________

Ⅲ.典句仿寫16.IhaveanEnglishlessonfrom2:00to2:45intheafternoon.仿句:早晨從8點(diǎn)到12點(diǎn)我有四節(jié)課。____________________________________________________________________________

17.MyfavoritefoodisricebecauseIthinkit’shealthy.仿句:我最喜歡的學(xué)科是科學(xué),因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它很有趣。____________________________________________________________________________

18.IlikesoccerbecauseIthinkit’srelaxing.仿句:我不喜歡地理,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它很無(wú)趣。____________________________________________________________________________

19.Afterclass,IalwaysdomyhomeworkwithAlan.仿句:下課后我經(jīng)常和同學(xué)一起打籃球。____________________________________________________________________________

【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】假如你是Sam,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的中文提示,以“Myschoollife”為題寫一篇60詞左右的短文,介紹一下你的學(xué)校生活。要點(diǎn)提示:1.學(xué)校生活忙碌但有趣,上午四節(jié)課,下午三節(jié)課;2.最喜歡科學(xué)(有趣),不喜歡地理(無(wú)聊);3.課后經(jīng)常跟同學(xué)們一起打籃球,有時(shí)做游戲。要求:包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________