英語四級(jí)所需詞匯量

英語四級(jí)所需詞匯量單詞量越大的同學(xué)們?cè)陂喿x理解中看懂的部分就越多，正確率就就越大。而針對(duì)四級(jí)考試，大綱要求的詞匯量是4500。下面小編收集了英語四級(jí)所需詞匯，供大家參考。?英語四級(jí)所需詞匯?1.atthethoughtof一想到…?2.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整體而論?3.atwill隨心所欲?4.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有?5.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近，進(jìn)入，了解?6.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地，?7.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地?8.inaccordwith與…一致.outofone’saccordwith同…。不一致?9.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地?10.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，根據(jù)?11.onone’sownaccount?1)為了xx人的緣故，為了xx人自己的利益?2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)?3)(=byoneself)依靠自己?12.take…intoaccount(=consider)把..?？紤]進(jìn)去?13.givesb.anaccountof說明，解釋(理由)?14.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋，說明。?15.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因?yàn)椤?16.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要，無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)?17.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控，控告?18.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于。?19.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉?20.acton奉行，按照…行動(dòng);actas扮演;actfor代理?21.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于?22.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編，改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)?23.inaddition(=besides)此外，又，加之?24.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外?25.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持，遵循?26.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的，臨近的?27.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);?28.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地。?29.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告，事先?30.toadvantage有利的，使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地?31.haveanadvantageover勝過?havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件?havetheadvantageofsb。知道xx人所不知道的事?32.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用?33.agreewith贊同(xx人意見)agreeto同意?34.inagreement(with)同意，一致?35.aheadof在…之前，超過…;…………….aheadoftime提前?36.intheair1)不肯定，不具體.2)在謠傳中?37.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是，最重要的?38.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共，總計(jì)?39.afterall畢竟，到底;(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不;?allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體上說;beallin累極了;allbut幾乎?40.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到，估計(jì)到?41.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì)，等于。?42.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)。?43.answerto(=conformto)適合，符合。?44.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安;或anxiousfor?45.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向…道歉?46.appealtosb.forsth.為xx事向xx人呼吁.appealtosb.對(duì)xx人有吸引力?47.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請(qǐng);applyfor申請(qǐng);applyto適用。?48.applyto與…有關(guān);適用?49.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成，approvevt.批準(zhǔn)?50.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起。?51.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…?52.arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)xx地(小地方);得出，作出;arrivein到達(dá)xx地(大地方);?53.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為羞恥?54.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保證，使…確信。?55.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛，系,結(jié)?56.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…?57.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意，照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候，照料?58.attitudeto/toward…對(duì)…的態(tài)度?？捶?59.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把.。歸因于..,認(rèn)為.。是.。的結(jié)果?60.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均?61.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識(shí)到，知道。?62.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面?63.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起。?64.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，維護(hù);havesb.atone’sback有…支持，有…作后臺(tái)?65.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(xx人),背棄，拋棄?66.behindone’sback背著xx人(說壞話)?67.bebasedon/upon基于?68.onthebasisof根據(jù)…,在…基礎(chǔ)上?69.beat…at在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏?70.beginwith以…開始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)?71.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名義?72.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信，依賴，信仰。?73.benefit(from)受益，得到好處。?74.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)?75.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)?76.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗，勝過。?77.bybirth在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí);givebirthto出生?78.blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備xx人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在xx人身上?79.inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)?80.onboard到船上，在船上，上火車或飛機(jī)?81.boastof(orabout)吹噓?82.outofbreath喘不過氣來?83.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之?84.inbulk成批地，不散裝的?85.takethefloor起立發(fā)言?86.onbusiness出差辦事。?87.bebusywithsth。于xx事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做xx事?88.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二。?89.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假設(shè)?90.buysth.for…money用多少錢買?擴(kuò)展：關(guān)于背單詞?一、背單詞的重要性?語言學(xué)家TERREL認(rèn)為，只要掌握了足夠的單詞，即使沒有多好像已經(jīng)看到無數(shù)小同學(xué)們怒扔語法書的場(chǎng)景）但是??！語言學(xué)家WILKINS有一句經(jīng)典的名言：沒有語法只能傳達(dá)很少（注意是很少）的信息，沒有詞匯則什么也無法傳達(dá)。美國(guó)語言學(xué)家Diller研究表明，假如我們認(rèn)識(shí)25個(gè)單詞，平均每一頁上我們就認(rèn)識(shí)23%個(gè)單詞；假如我們認(rèn)識(shí)135個(gè)單詞，該百分比就達(dá)到50%；2500個(gè)單詞量相當(dāng)于78%；5000個(gè)單詞量相應(yīng)于86%；10000個(gè)單詞量相當(dāng)于92%。?所以，單詞量越大的同學(xué)們?cè)陂喿x理解中看懂的部分就越多，正確率就就越大。而針對(duì)四六級(jí)考試，大綱要求的詞匯量分別是4500和6000。?二、哪類單詞最重要？?背單詞的主要任務(wù)是解決三類詞