第02講7A知識回顧二（原卷版）-2023年七年級英語寒假課（牛津上海版）

第02講7A知識回顧二【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】【基礎(chǔ)知識】Ⅰ.Importantwordsandphrases:Unit6詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1peacefuladj.平靜的peacefullyadv.平靜地peacen和平2convenientadj方便的conveniencen方便3neighbourhoodn街區(qū)，城區(qū)neighbourn鄰居4noisyadj吵鬧的，嘈雜的noisen噪聲noisilyadv喧鬧地5excitingadj令人激動的，使人興奮的excitedadj感到激動的，感到興奮的6pleasantadj令人愉快的pleasuren愉快，高興pleasedadj高興的，樂意的7relaxingadj令人放松的relaxedadj放松的，隨意的relaxv(使)放松8financialadj金融的，財(cái)政的financen金融，財(cái)政Unit7詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1hikev.去….遠(yuǎn)足，做徒步旅行hikern.徒步旅行者h(yuǎn)ikingn徒步旅行2directionn方向，方位directv指示方向，指引3warningn/adj警告（的），警示（的）warnv警告4instructionn/adj指示，指導(dǎo)/說明用法的，操作指南的instructiveadj具有教育意義的instructionaladj教育的，指導(dǎo)的5silencen寂靜，無聲silentadj寂靜的，無聲的6usefuladj有用的，實(shí)用的，有幫助的uselessadj無用的，無效的usev/n使用/用法，用途7campv/n露營，宿營/營地，帳篷campingn露營，宿營campern露營者8playern.游戲者，參賽選手playv/n.玩，比賽/游戲，比賽，戲劇9landv/n.降落，著陸/陸地，土地landingn.降落，著陸10missv.錯過，想念missingadj.失蹤的11luckn.運(yùn)氣，幸運(yùn)luckyadj.幸運(yùn)的luckilyadv.幸運(yùn)地unluckyadj.不幸運(yùn)的unluckilyadv.不幸運(yùn)地Unit8詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1cartoonn.動畫片，卡通片cartoonistn.漫畫家2regularlyadv有規(guī)律地，定期地，規(guī)則地irregularlyadv沒有規(guī)律地，不定期/不規(guī)則地regularadj有規(guī)律的，定期的，規(guī)則的3growv.成長growthn.成長=2\*ROMANII.grammar.Unit6語法復(fù)習(xí)1.句型“Ittakes+時(shí)間”表示“做某事花了多長時(shí)間”。通常還可以用“Ittakes+sb.+時(shí)間+todosth./sb.spendssometime(in)doingsth.”的句型。IttakesfivehourstotravelfromShanghaitoNanchangbytrain.從上海至南昌坐火車需五小時(shí)。2.句型“Itis+形容詞+todosth.”表示“做……事情是……樣的”。ItisdifficulttolearnFrench.法語是很難學(xué)的。3.不定代詞some,any,alotof和muchsome和any都表示“一些”，可修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。some多用于肯定句，而any多用于否定句、一般疑問句及條件狀語從句中?！咀⒁狻慨?dāng)some用于一般疑問句中，表示想要得到對方肯定的答復(fù)。如：Wouldyoulikesometea?你想喝些茶嗎？any也可以用與陳述句中表示“任何一個(gè)”。如：ShanghaiislargerthananycityinJapan.上海比日本的任何一個(gè)城市都要大。Unit7語法復(fù)習(xí)1.情態(tài)動詞有一定詞義，沒有人稱與數(shù)的變化。本單元中出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)情態(tài)動詞：can和must。表達(dá)的含義例句can表示能力Wecanswimacrossthisriver.Icanrideabicycle.表示許可Youcan(=may)gooutnow.Youcan(=may)havearestforfiveminutes.用于條件句中Ityouworkhard,youcanpasstheexam.Ifyouneedacamera,youcanusemine.表示推測，常用于否定句HehasgonetoLondon,sohecan'tbeinshanghainow.Herbagisblack.Thisbrownonecan'tbehers.表達(dá)的含義例句must表示必要或很重要Wemustwalkonthepavement.Wemustobeytherules.mustnot意為“不應(yīng)該”，可以回答must的問句，等于need’tWemustnotthrowtherubbisheverywhere.—MustIreturnthebooknow?fgi&^SB&iE^IJg?—No,youneedn't.表示推測Thelightisoninheroffice.Shemustbeintheoffice.Lookattheiruniforms.Theymustbestudentsinthatschool.2.本單元出現(xiàn)了turn當(dāng)名詞的用法，意為“（依次輪到的）機(jī)會”，詞組taketurns意為“輪流”。Thestudentstaketurnstoanswerthequestions.Hisgrandmawasill.Hisfatherandmothertookturnstolookafterher.turn詞組：turnon打開turnoff關(guān)閉turnup調(diào)高turndown調(diào)低turnto轉(zhuǎn)向turninto變成turnround轉(zhuǎn)身turnout結(jié)果是；證明是Unit8語法復(fù)習(xí)1.Neither/So+動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語1)“Neither+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+somebody.”表示“某人也不是（某種情況）”。Hedidn'tfinishhishomeworkontime.他沒有按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。NeitherdidI.我也沒有。2)“So+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+somebody.”表示“某人也是某種情況”；Mybrotherlikeseatingfish.我哥哥喜歡吃魚。SodoI.我也喜歡。注意：neither和so后面的助動詞或情態(tài)動詞應(yīng)與前句謂語的時(shí)態(tài)、形式相一致。2.本單元中出現(xiàn)了用"Shallwe...?"和”Let's..."提建議的句子。Shallwe和Let's后加動詞原形。表示提建議的句型還有：Whynot...?/Whydon’tyou...?+動原How/Whatabout...?+doingIfyouaretired,whynothavearest?Whydon’tyoudoyourhomeworkfirst?Howabout/WhataboutvisitingFranceinsummerholiday?【注意】表示接受某人提的建議，常用“That’sagoodidea！”來回答。3.use的用法：1)usedtodosth.過去常常做某事Didyouusetoplayfootball?你過去常常踢足球嗎？2)beusedtodosth.被用來做某事=beusedfordoingsth.Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.=Woodcanbeusedformakingpaper.木頭可以被用來做紙。3)beusedtodoingsomething習(xí)慣于做某事Ihavebeenusedtohavingspicyfood.我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣吃辣的食物了。【真題演練】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Mybrother________atennisracket.Buthe_______apingpongbat.A．has;have B．have;doesn’thas C．has;has D．has;doesn’thave2．Ilikesome_________and________.A．banana;tomatoes B．bananas;tomatoes C．bananas;tomato D．bananas;tomatoes3．Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A．busy B．useful C．healthy D．boring4．MysisterandI________atschool.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．a(chǎn)m D．be5．—Whenis________birthday?—ItisinJune.A．yours B．your C．you D．they6．Ericoftenhas________appleafter________breakfast.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn)n;/ C．the;a D．a(chǎn);/7．Bob,I________anotebook.Canyougotothestoretobuyoneforme?A．need B．get C．find D．take8．_________aremykeys?Ican’tfindthem.A．Where B．Who C．How D．When9．Iwant.A．threecupsofteas B．threecupsofteaC．threecupofteas D．threecupoftea10．—Millielikeswimming?—Yes,she.A．Do;do B．Does;does C．Is;is D．Are;are二、短文選詞填空閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。old

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forInmanybigcitiestherearepeoplewhocannotgetwork.Someofthemsellbooksorcheappens,____11____someofthemsellflowers.Someofthesepeoplebeg(乞討)formoney.Andrewnevergivesmoneytobeggars.“Peopleshouldworkfor____12____money,”hethinks.Onedaywhenheiswaitingforabus,abeggar____13____upandaskshimformoney.Thebeggarisanoldwomanwearingvery_____14_____anddirtyclothes.Shehasno____15____andsheissellingsomeniceflowers.“Giveanoldwomantendollars,youngman,please,”shesaystoAndrew.“Idon’teatanythingforthreedays.”“Idon’twanttogiveyoutendollars,”Andrewsays.“Whatabout____16____dollars?”thepooroldwomansays.“Thatcanbuymesome____17____.”“No,”Andrewsays.“Thenwhataboutonedollar?”theoldwomansays.“Icanbuyanorange____18____onedollar.”“Idon’thaveonedollar,”Andrewsays.“Goaway,____19____.”Theoldwomanlooksathimsadly,andthengiveshimherflowers.“Hereyouare,”shesays.“Youcanhavetheseflowers.Ithinkyou____20____themmorethanIdo.”三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子）21．Myteacheraskedmetobeher_______.（help）22．Thereisabig_______poolinhisneighourhood.（swim）23．Theoldladylikesto_______inthesuburbs.（life）24．“SpringAutumn”isafamoustravel_______inChina.（agent）25．Therearelotsofinternational_______inSWFC,Shanghai.（pany）26．Theyhavea_______weekendwithouttheirchildren.（peace）四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子）27．Therearesomeshopsandrestaurantsatthecornerofthestreets.（改為單數(shù)）There______________shopandsomerestaurantsatthecornerofthestreets.28．Thatputercostus5800yuantwoyearsago.（改為一般疑問句）_______thatputer_______you5800yuantwoyearsago?29．Hermomgoestothesupermarketintheshoppingcentreonceaweek.（對劃線部分提問）______________doeshermomgotothesupermarketintheshoppingcentre?30．WhatanexcitingmatchwehadwithClassThreeyesterday!（保持句意基本不變）______________thematchwithClassThreewasyesterday!【過關(guān)檢測】五、閱讀單選HowareschooldayslikeinAmerica?DoAmericanstudentshavethesameschoollifeaswedoinChina?Andwhatdotheyoftendoonweekends?Well,inAmerica,fromMondaytoFriday,thestudentsspendaboutsixhours（小時(shí)）adayinstudyingatschool.Theydon’thavemorningreadingsandtherearesevenclassesaday.Aclassroomisnotverybigandtherearetwentyorthirtystudentsinaclass.Theyhavedifferentlessonsindifferentclassrooms.Theyoftensitaroundteachersanddiscuss（討論）problemswiththem.Theyhavelittlehomeworkafterschool.Theyoftendosports,listentomusic,orreadbooks.Americanstudents’weekendlifeiscolorful.OnFridayevening,theyusuallyhaveaparty,gotoseemoviesinthecinemaorhaveamealatarestaurant.OnSaturday,theyoftenhavesomelessons,helptheirparentsathomeorplaygamesinfriends’houses.Manystudentsgotothechurch（教堂）onSundayandthengohometodohomeworkandstaywithfamily.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31．HowmanyhoursadaydothestudentsspendinstudyingatschoolinAmerica?A．Aboutfive. B．Aboutsix. C．Aboutseven. D．Abouteight.32．HowisAmericanstudents’weekendlife?A．Boring. B．Colorful. C．Important. D．Easy.33．Americanstudentsoften________afterschoolonweekdays.A．havemuchhomework B．gotothechurchC．dosports D．haveaparty34．ThestudentsinAmericadon’t________onSaturday.A．havesomelessons B．gotoseemoviesinthecinemaC．playgamesinfriends’houses D．helptheirparentsathome35．Thepassageisabout________.A．AmericanschoolsandAmericanstudents’weekdaylifeB．AmericanschoolsandAmericanschooldaysC．Americanstudents’schoollifeandtheirweekendlifeD．Americanstudents’familyandtheirweekendlife六、完形填空Whatdoyoudoafterclass?Whenthelastlesson___36___,whereareyourclassmatesandteachers?Inmyschool,someofmy___37___gototheplaygroundafterschool.Theyliketo___38___basketball,tennisandsoccer.Theylookso___39___.Someofmyclassmatesarestill(仍然)___40___theclassroom.Theytalkaboutbooks,ballgames___41___theirfavoritethings.Theysaythey’re___42___relaxing.Somedotheirhomeworkintheclassroom.Forme,IalwaysplaytenniswithmyfriendsWangYangandLiNa.Theycanplaytenniswell.___43___abouttheteachers?Someof___44___workintheoffice,andsometalkwiththeir___45___intheclassroom.Teachersinmyschoolareverynice.Theyalwayshelpuswithourstudies.36．A．meets B．excuses C．a(chǎn)sks D．finishes37．A．cousins B．teachers C．uncles D．classmates38．A．play B．watch C．have D．sell39．A．tidy B．happy C．easy D．boring40．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．with41．A．but B．a(chǎn)fter C．a(chǎn)nd D．because42．A．well B．sure C．very D．only43．A．What B．Who C．When D．Where44．A．us B．them C．it D．you45．A．brothers B．daughters C．sons D．students七、短文首字母填空根據(jù)首字母提示完成短文MaxisaChineseboy.H____46____EnglishnameisPeter.Heis13y____47____old.Heisstrongandtall.HeisinGrade6.HeisverycleveratMaths.HeisintheReadingClub.Hel____48____reading.Hisp____49____efromJiangsu.Hewasbornthere.ButtheyliveinShanghainow.Hehasonecousin.HisnameisJohn.Heenjoysplayingputerg____50____.Heispoliteandhelpful.Peterandheareinthesameschool.Heworksh____51____atschool.八、閱