2022年中考英語(yǔ)考前信息必刷卷2原卷廣東

2022年中考英語(yǔ)考前信息必刷卷2（廣東）（滿分120分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘）2022年廣東省中考試題還是分為兩部分，聽(tīng)力和筆試部分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘不變。聽(tīng)力時(shí)間大概20分鐘。要求70分鐘內(nèi)要完成筆試部分。今年中考英語(yǔ)試題還會(huì)是中規(guī)中矩，對(duì)考生比較友好。一是整體難度適中，題目數(shù)量和難度會(huì)一直保持穩(wěn)定，筆試部分由七大篇章組成，素材選取會(huì)貼近學(xué)生生活，涉及人與自然、人與社會(huì)、人與人的關(guān)系這三個(gè)方面，突出了傳統(tǒng)文化和人際交往方面的話題，體現(xiàn)了學(xué)科核心素養(yǎng)的文化意識(shí)和思維品質(zhì)?？疾閷W(xué)生英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用能力，和近些年高考趨勢(shì)接軌。通過(guò)對(duì)考試信息的梳理以及教學(xué)研究成果，語(yǔ)法選擇一般考查基礎(chǔ)的簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，很多道題有明顯的提示詞，難度不大。完形填空，一般是心靈雞湯類的記敘文。閱讀理解的素材方面話題都是圍繞校園生活，環(huán)境保護(hù)，傳統(tǒng)文化來(lái)，社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)來(lái)出題，會(huì)跟往年差別不大，整體難度不會(huì)增加。題型上來(lái)說(shuō)，推理判斷，詞義猜測(cè)，主旨大意題都會(huì)出現(xiàn)，其他都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。讀寫(xiě)綜合部分，關(guān)于新冠肺炎疫情，社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題特別注意。其中回答問(wèn)題都是以特殊疑問(wèn)句的形式出現(xiàn)。作文依然是提綱式作文。聽(tīng)力部分（30分）一、聽(tīng)力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）A.聽(tīng)單句話（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的話和卷面的問(wèn)題，選擇符合題意的圖畫(huà)回答問(wèn)題,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每小題聽(tīng)一遍。1.WheredidTomhidehisnovelinclass?ABC2.WhatdidthewomenwearintheQingDynasty?ABC3.WhendidAlicegotoschoolyesterday?ABC4.WhichsportdoesLucylikebest?ABC5.Howtallisthetreenow?ABCB.聽(tīng)對(duì)話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）回答每段對(duì)話后面的問(wèn)題，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.WhatdoesMary'snewmathsteacherlooklike?A.Tallwithshorthair. B.Tallwithlonghair.C.Shortwithlonghair.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Relaxed. B.Happy.C.Unhappy.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8.WhattimedoesBettygetuponweekends?A.At6：30. B.At7：00.C.At7：30.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9.How'stheweathertoday?A.Windyandwarm. B.Windyandcold.C.Sunnyandwarm.聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。10. WhatwillthegirldonextSundaymorning?A.Gotothelibrary. B.Watchatalkshow.C.Prepareforherexams.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第11?12小題。11. What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Motherandson.12. HowsoonwillMikefinishhishomework?A.Inhalfanhour. B.Inanhour.C.Inoneandhalfanhour.聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第13?15小題。13.What’sJenny’sproblem?A.Shecan'tspeakEnglish.B.Sheisn'tbraveenoughtotalkwithothers.C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtogoabroad.14.HowcanJennystartaconversationwithothers?A.Bytalkingabouttheweather. B.Bytalkingabouttheschool.C.Bytalkingaboutthehobby.15.What’sthepurposeofMr.Yang?A.ToteachJennyEnglish. B.ToencourageJennytospeakEnglish.C.TodevelopJenny'shobby.C.聽(tīng)獨(dú)白（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段獨(dú)白，回答第1620小題。16.Attherailwaystation,severalkidshurriedto____________thetrain.A.getoff B.geton C.arriveat17.Theboyfeltvery_________toseeanythingatfirst.A.surprised B.excited C.interested18. Thefathersmiledand_______whenhissonsaidtohim.A.shookhishead B.noddedhisheadC.clappedhishands19. Theboysaw________movingbackwardsveryfast.A.greentrees B.highbuildingsC.thetrain20. Thekidssaid________tothefatherandsonatlast.A.hello B.goodbyeC.sorry聽(tīng)第二段獨(dú)白，回答第21?25小題。21. LangLangbeganhisperformanceattheageof__________.A.14 B.15 C.1622. _______ofartisticcareerhasmadeLangLangbeeaworldfamouspianist.A.27years B.23years C.32years23. LangLang'srecordshasbeensold___________copiesallovertheworld.A.hundredsof B.thousandsof C.millionsof24. LangLanghopedthefilmwouldencourageyoungpeopletofollowtheir__________.A.goals B.dreams C.hearts25. _______thoughtLangLang'sstorywasfindingtheinsidestrengthtooveredifficulties.A.Thedirector B.Hisparents C.AllpeopleD.聽(tīng)填信息（本題有5小題,每小題1分，共5分）你將聽(tīng)到的是一篇關(guān)于三星堆博物館的短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)下面的信息卡,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。SanxingduiMuseumLocation:GuanghanCity,SichuanProvinceFirstopenedtopublic:in26 1997AboutSanxingduisite:over3000yearsold,knownasoneofthegreatest27ofthe20thcenturyWhattosee:Thebigbronze（銅）figure,thebronzetreeandthegoldcane（手杖）fromShangDynastyarethe28exhibits.Openinghours：8:30a.m.―6:30p.m.29Ticketprice：72yuanperpersonThewaytobookaticket:Bookaticketonline.Transportation:Visitorscantakea30tothemuseum.Customerservicetelephonenumber:5510349筆試部分（90分）二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題。每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Onceuponatime,therelivedatrickyfox.Heusedtospeakto___1___animalssweetlyandgaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.Onedaythefoxmetaneasygoingstorkonhiswayhome.Heacted___2__hergoodfriend.Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.Thestorkacceptedtheinvitation___3__.Thedayofthedinnercame,andthestorkwenttothefox’shousewith__4__.Shethoughtitwasadeliciousfeast.Buttohersurprise,therewasonlysomesoupinaplate!“eandhaveataste!Ittookmethewholeafternoontocookthesoup.”Thefoxsmiled.Becauseofherlongbeak,thestorkhaddifficultyhavingthesoup.Butthefoxlickedthesoupupinnotime.Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,“Doesittaste___5___?”Thehungrystorkreplied,“Oh,itiswonderful.Thanksforyourdinner.”Sheadded,“ButIcouldonlytastealittle___6__Idon’tfeelwelltoday.Ican’ttakeanymore!”Thefoxpretendedtofeelsorryforthat.Then_____7____later,thestorkinvitedthefoxtohavedinnerwithherandwenthome.Thenextday,thefoxgottothestork’shouseontime.Onthetable,somesoup_____8___andputintwonarrowjarswithlongnecks.Thistime,thestorkfounditeasytohavethesoup.However,thefox_____9____tasteit.Afterdinner,thestorkaskedthefox,“Howisthesoup?”“IamsorryforwhatI____10___,Ifeelashamedofmyself.IthinkI’dbetterleavenow.”thefoxanswered.Then,hewentoutofstork’shouseinahurry.1.A.another B.other C.theother D.others2.A.for B.with C.in D.like3.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier4.A.joy B.joyful C.joyless D.joyfulness5.A.good B.well C.better D.best6.A.because B.and C.though D.so7.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime8.A.prepare B.prepared C.wasprepared D.wereprepared9.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t10.A.do B.wasdoing C.amdoing D.havedone三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Iusedtohuntandhavekilledquiteafewdeer.Therewasgreat___11____inwaitingandshooting.Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillside.Icarriedmygunandthreethicksandwiches.Ifoundanaturalhidingplace.Itwasprettycold,butIhad____12___clothingon.Isattherewaitingforonehour.Nothingshowed.Theplacewasreally___13___.Suddenly,abeautifulbuck(雄鹿)appeared.SurelyIcouldn’t___14___it.ImustwaitforhimtorealizeIwasthere.Iwaitedforhimto____15__withastart(驚嚇).Tomysurprise,hecametowardsme!Hewascurious,Isuppose.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheir___16___whichwouldkillhim.ButhewalkedrightupwhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!Iwasgettingabit___17____now.Abigbuckcandoalotofdamage.Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Ireachedupandscratched(撫摸)hishead.Andhe___18____it.Thatbig,wild,beautifulbuckbenthishead.Iscratchedhisbodyandfedhimmylastsandwich.Thenhewenthisway,downthehill.Ijustwatchedhimgoastrongbuckcarryingaproudhead.Ipickedupmygunandstartedwalkingback.___19___,Iheardtheshots—twoofthem.Ifyou’vehuntedenoughyouknowtwoshotsmeana(n)__20______.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.Idecidedtogiveuphuntingfromthatdayon.11.A.excitement B.trouble C.interest D.mistake12.A.beautiful B.clean C.warm D.little13.A.dirty B.quiet C.fun D.small14.A.tell B.see C.call D.miss15.A.run B.play C.smile D.walk16.A.feelings B.habits C.guns D.clothes17.A.curious B.nervous C.angry D.painful18.A.refused B.stopped C.helped D.liked19.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Usually D.Actually20.A.decision B.kill C.warning D.action四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AMy20yearolddaughter,Ann,livinginPhiladelphia,sentmeamessagetheotherday."Ineedsocksandshampoo."Shewasactuallyaskingmetopreparethosethingsforher,butIthoughtshewasplayingacellphonegame.Idecidenottobeahelicopter(直升機(jī))mother,becauseexperienceasamotherandprofessorhastaughtmehowbadlythatcanresult.Instead,Ipreferamorehandsoffway.FromthetimeAnnturned16,Idon'twanttoknowherworkandlifescheduleanylonger.Butthat'snotwhatIseeatDrexelUniversitywhereIteach.Mostofmystudentstalktotheirparentsthreetimesadayormore.Onestudent'smothercalledhersonbecauseshedidn'thearfromhimforafewdays.Thesonwasinthelibrarysohewhispered"hello".Themotherdoubtedthathewasdrinking,andinsistedonaskinghimtotakeapictureofhimself.Holdinganewspaperwiththatday'sdate,thesonhadtotakeaphotoofhimselfandsentittohismotherinordertoprovethathewasn'ttellingalie.Ialwaysthinkthatmystudentsshoulddependonthemselves.ItellthemthatIwillnotcheckwhethertheymissclassesandfinishhomeworkornot.Becausetheyareindependentthinkersandtheyshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirownchoices.Buttheirparentsdon'ttreatthemlikeme.Iknowamother.Sheputshereyesonhersontoomuch.Shehopeshewillwalkbythecamerasothatshecanknowwhatheisdoing.Anothermotherchecksherson'screditcarddaily.However,Ineverdothat.Mydaughtersonlyetomewithimportantthingswhentheyneedmydecision.Ithinkthat'sbecauseIgivethemspace.Manyparentstrytofindiftheirkidsarehidingfromthem.Butwehavetolearntorespectboundaries(界限),evenwhentechnologyissopowerfulnow.SoIamgoingtodomybestnottobeahelicopterparent.21.Theunderlinedphrase"ahelicoptermother"inParagraph1means"________".A.amotherwhotreatsthechildasanindependentbeing.B.amotherwhopayscloseattentiontotheirchildren.C.amotherwhoprefersamorehandsoffway.Damotherwhogivesherchildrenspace.22.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthemotherandhersoninParagraph2?A.Theytrusteachother. B.Theyrespecteachother.C.Theycareabouteachother. D.Theyareunhappywitheachother.23.Whydoestheauthormentiondifferentwaysofmothering?A.Toshowhowresponsiblethosemothersare.B.Toshowthatmothersshouldmakedecisionsfortheirchildren.C.Toshowthatspaceisneededforchildrentobeeindependent.D.Toshowthatsomehelicoptermotherslovetheirchildrensomuch.24.What'stheattitudeoftheauthortowardshelicopterparents?A.Agree. B.Neutral(中立) C.Disagree D.Unknown25.Whatwillprobablybediscussedafterthelastparagraph?A.Adviceonrespectboundariesbetweenparentsandchildren.B.Thepowerfultechnologiesforhelicopterparents.C.Thedisadvantagesofbeinghelicopterparents.D.Theadvantagesofbeinghandsoffparents.BViolence(暴力)atschoolshasbeenwidelyreportedinrecentyears.Hitting,slapping(打耳光)andburningotherswithcigarettes－theviolenceamongteenagershasdrawnpublicandgovernmentattention.OnNov11,thegovernmentpublishedaguideline(指導(dǎo)意見(jiàn))ondealingwithschoolviolence.Theguidelinestressedthatstudentswithseriousbehaviorproblemsshouldbetakentospecialschools.Or,inmoreseriouscases,theymaytakecriminalresponsibility(刑事責(zé)任)andbesenttoprison.Chinahaslongbeenconsideredastoosoftonteenoffenders(犯事者),accordingtothePeoplewebsite.Criminalresponsibilitybeginsattheageof14.Offendersundertheageof16donotfaceseriouspunishmentunlesstheydoeighttypesof“serious”crimessuchasmurder.Thismightpartlyexplainwhyjuniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostmonoffendersinschoolviolencecases.It’sreportedthattheytakeup33.96percentofthetotalwhilehighschoolstudentstakeup22.64percent.“Whatalsoshockedusishowcruel(殘忍的)someyoungoffenderscanbe,”saidShiWeizhong.InschoolviolencecasesinBeijingduringthelastfiveyears,14percentoftheoffendersnotonlybeatothers,butalsoinsulted(侮辱)them.Theyslappedothers,madethemkneeldown(下跪),andinsomecasestookoffotherpeople’sclothes.“Themontolerant(容忍的)attitudetowardviolenceshouldbechanged,”wroteJiaxingDaily.“Whenteenagersdosomethingwrong,weshouldtolerateandhelpthemwhennecessary.Butallofthishasalimit.”26.Whatistheguidelineabout?A.Howtodealwithschoolviolence. B.Howstudentsimproveinstudies.C.Howstudentsgetalongwitheachother. D.Howtomakestudentsbehavewell.27.Whoshouldbecriminallyresponsible?A.An11yearold. B.A12yearold.C.A13yearold. D.A14yearold.28.Juniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostmonoffendersinschoolviolencecasespossiblybecause____.A.therearenotmanyspecialschoolsinChinaB.ChinahasbeentoosoftonteenoffendersC.teachersinjuniormiddleschoolsarenotstrictwiththemD.theyknowlessonlawsthanhighschoolstudentsdo29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shocked”meaninParagraph5?A.excited B.interested C.pleased D.surprised30.WhichofthefollowingisJiaxingDaily’sopinion?A.We’dbetterpatientlyteachyoungoffenders.B.Youngpeopleneedtolearntobetolerant.C.Weshouldtolerateschoolviolencebutthereisalimit.D.Teenagersshouldnotdoanythingwrong.C配對(duì)閱讀。下面的材料AF分別介紹了2022北京冬奧會(huì)的六種元素，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下5個(gè)人的需求選擇適合他們的閱讀材料。31.KevinisprettycuriousabouttheOlympicMedals.Therearetwosidesofthemedalsanddifferentpatterns.Hewantstoknowwhatthedecorationsstandfor.32.ThebeautifuldesignoftheBeijing2022emblem(徽章)fascinatesJessica.Therearetwopartsoftheemblem.Sheintendstoexplorethedesignconceptandifthereisanyspecialsymbolization.33.“ThemostattractiveelementistheMascot(吉祥物)thatlookslikepanda,”saidMary,anexchangestudentandalsoavolunteeroftheGames.Sheplanstosearchformoreinformationaboutthemascot.34.JacksawtheopeningceremonyonTV.He’sattractedbytheUniformsoftheChinesedelegation.He’dliketoreadabriefintroductionabouttheuniforms.35.KateprettylikestheshapeoftheBeijingWinterOlympicflamelantern.Shewonderswhetherthereisanoriginalformthatgivesaninspirationtothedesigner.A.BingDwenDwen,capturesattentionwiththepanda’sfullbody“shell”.It’slikeaspacesuit—embracingnewtechnologies.“Bing”istheChinesecharacterforice.DwenDwenisamonnicknameinChina.B.China’sWinterOlympicspins(胸針)havebinedChinesecuisine(美食)andfourtreasures(theinkbrush,inkstick,paperandinkstone).ThevariouspatternsalsoincludetheancientChinesegamessuchascujuanddragonboatrace.C.Therearefiveringsinthefrontside,whichrepresents“theunityofheaven,earthandpeople’shearts”.24dotsarecarvedonthereverse(反面的)side,whichrepresentsthe24theditionoftheOlympicWinterGamesandthevaststarrysky.D.InspiredbytheChinesecharacter“冬”for“winter”,theupperpartislikeaskateranditslowerpartaskier.Theribbonlikepatterninbetweensymbolizesthehostcountry’srollingmountains,Gamesvenues,skicoursesandskatingrinks.E.Itwasinspiredbyabronzelamp“theChangxinPalaceLantern”datingtotheWesternHanDynastywhichiscalled“China’sfirstlight”.ThedesignerswereinspiredbytheculturalmeaningoftheLantern.F.Theyworeasetoflongcoatswithbeige(米黃色的)forthemaleteamandredforthefemaleteam,withwoolenhatsthatmatchedtheircoats.Theyallworewhiteboots.TheirscarveswereinthecolorofChina’snationalflag.五、短文填空（本大題共10小題,每小題15分,共15分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置.Once,anoldmanwhohadfourlazysonsfellsickandwascountinghislastdaysinbed.Hewasveryworriedabouthissons’futurebecausetheyalwaysbelievedinluck36ofhardwork.Theoldmandecidedtoplayatrick37hediedtomakehissonsrealizetheimportanceofwork.Hetoldthemthathewouldleavethematreasurebox38goldcoinsandwantedthemtosharethetreasure.Theyoungmenaskedwherehisfatherhadplacedthetreasure.Theoldmanreplied,“Ican’texactlyremember39place.However,thetreasureisburiedinourland.”Afterafewdays,theoldmandied.Thesonsdecidedto40thelandtofindthetreasurebox.Theyworkedveryhard,buttheycouldn’tfindthebox.Theydugeven41,buttheystillgotnothing.Later,oneoftheirneighbors42byandsawtheloose（松的）soil.Hesuggestedthatthesonsshouldturnitintoafarm.Soon,goodfruitandvegetablesgrewoutoftheland.Thefoursonssoldthematagood43andmadelotsofmoney.Thentheyrealizedthatthe44boxtheirfathermentionedwashardworkinfact.Thefathersuccessfullyplayedatrickto45hissonshowimportantitwastoworkhard.Whatacleverfather!六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A，B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面國(guó)學(xué)故事：“三不欺”這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置ThefollowingwerethreegoodofficialsintheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770476BC).ZichanwastheprimeministeroftheStateofZheng.Hewasknownformakingchangestothestateinallaspectstomakeitstronger.Whiledoingthis,helistenedtotheideasofordinarypeople.Helatermadethelawknowntothepublicbycarving(刻)themonbronzeding(青銅鼎).Suchfairandopenmethodswontheheartsofpeople.Zijian,wholivedintheStateofLu,wasanofficialinChanfu,whichisintoday’sShandongprovince.Believinginnonaction(無(wú)為),hehiredpeopleofintegrity(賢人)tohelphim.Thoughhespentmuchofhistimeplayingmusic,peopletherelivedapeacefullifeandthoughthedidagoodjobofmanagingtheregion.ThentherewasXimenBaointheWeiState.HeservedYeCounty,whichisintoday‘sHebeiprovince.There,everyy