專題06閱讀理解之記敘文-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中真題分類匯編

專題06閱讀理解之記敘文（2022秋·廣西南寧·九年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期中）ItwasaSundayafternoon,agirlwasunhappy.Sheplained(抱怨)toherfatheraboutherhardlife.Thereweresomanyproblems!Oneproblemwasn’tsolvedbutanothercame.Shewantedtogiveup.However,herfathersaidnothing,butsmiledandtookherintothekitchen.Hefilledthreebowlswithwater.Andheputsomecarrotsinthefirstone.Inthesecondone,heputsomeeggs.Coffeewasputinthethirdone.Thenheboiled(煮)them.Thegirlwatchedherfather.Herfatherjustwaitedwithoutaword.Thegirlfeltcuriousandshewonderedwhatherfatherwasdoingthatfor.About20minuteslater,herfathertookoutthecarrotsandputthemintoabowl.Theeggswereputonaplateandthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.Turningbacktohisdaughterslowly,Dadasked,“Whatdoyousee?”“Carrots,eggsandcoffee.”sheanswered.Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandlethertouchthecarrots.Shedidandfeltthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhisdaughtertotakeeggsandfeelthem.Theeggswerehard.Atlast,herfatheraskedhertotastethecoffee.Thecoffeewasdelicious.“What’sthemeaning,Dad?”Heexplainedthateachofthethingshadmetwiththesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater,theychangedandhaddifferentresults.Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecamesoftandweakaftertheywereputintotheboilingwater.Theeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecialanditchangedthewater.“Whichonewillyouchoosetobe,acarrot,aneggorcoffee?That’suptoyoutodecide.”saidherfather.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1．WhydidthegirlfeelunhappyonaSundayafternoon?A．Becauseherfatherplainedtoher. B．Becauseshehadtoomanyproblemstosolve.C．Becausesheneverhadfunonweekends. D．Becauseshewantedtogiveupherhardlife.2．What’sthecorrectorderofthefather’sactionsinParagraph2?①Boilthecarrots,eggsandcoffee②Waitwithoutaword③Fillthreebowlswithsomewater④Putcarrots,eggsandcoffeeintothreebowlsA．③①②④ B．②①④③ C．③④①② D．②④①③3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curious”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A．好奇的 B．高興的 C．擔(dān)心的 D．難受的4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thefatherputsomecarrotsinthethirdbowl.B．Thefatherboiledthecarrots,eggsandcoffeeforhalfanhour.C．Theeggsbecamesoftandweakafterbeingcooked.D．Eachofthethingschangedandhaddifferentresultsintheboilingwater.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Keepawayfromhardlife. B．Learntobeagoodcook.C．Facetheproblemscorrectly. D．municatewithparentspatiently.【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．D5．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)父親在女兒遇到麻煩時(shí)，通過(guò)用開(kāi)水煮胡蘿卜、雞蛋和咖啡的方法，揭示了一個(gè)重要的道理：當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí)，應(yīng)該選擇正確地面對(duì)。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereweresomanyproblems!Oneproblemwasn’tsolvedbutanothercame.”可知，女孩正面臨著很多問(wèn)題，一波未平一波又起。故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Hefilledthreebowlswithwater...Herfatherjustwaitedwithoutaword.”可知，父親的操作順序是：先在3個(gè)碗里裝滿水，再把胡蘿卜，雞蛋，咖啡分別放入3個(gè)碗中，然后開(kāi)始煮，最后等待它們都煮好，因此順序是③④①②。故選C。3．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“andshewonderedwhatherfatherwasdoingthatfor”可知，女孩想知道父親為什么那樣做，因此“好奇的”符合語(yǔ)境，即curious表示“好奇的”。故選A。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“eachofthethingshadmetwiththesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater,theychangedandhaddifferentresults”可知，胡蘿卜，雞蛋和咖啡都發(fā)生了變化，且最后的結(jié)果也不同。故選D。5．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“‘Whichonewillyouchoosetobe,acarrot,aneggorcoffee?That’suptoyoutodecide.’”可知，父親用胡蘿卜，雞蛋和咖啡做類比，告訴女兒：當(dāng)困難來(lái)臨時(shí)，希望你能正確地面對(duì)，因此選項(xiàng)C“正確面對(duì)問(wèn)題”符合最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。（2022秋·安徽六安·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）LastyearIwentonholidaytosouthernSpainwithmybestfriends,JennyandAlice.TheSpanishpeopleareverywarmtovisitors.AlthoughIsuggestyoushouldknowafewsimplewordsinSpanishtomunicatewithlocalpeople,theSpanishpeoplearewillingtospeakinEnglish.Whenwearrived,wedidn’tknowwheretofindahotel.Icametoanoldmanandaskedhimforhelppolitely.Withhishelp,wegottoacheapbutwonderfulhotel,whichevenhadaswimmingpool.Therewereallyenjoyedourselves.Thisyear,JennyisgoingawaywithherparentstoGreece,soitwillbejustAliceandme.Alicewantsustogoonanadventure(冒險(xiǎn))holidayinAfrica.Thatmeanswehavetogowalkinginthedesertandsleepoutintheopen.Shesaiditwouldbebetterthanhavingalazyholiday,becausewewouldlearnabouttheworldaroundusandseesomewildanimals.I’mnotsurewhetherIwanttogotoAfrica.Forme,aholidaymeansrelaxingonabeach,notwalkingalltheway.Alicesaidthatwewouldseeelephantsandhavesomeamazingexperiences.Ithinkshe’sboredwithlyinginthesunallday.IhavetomakeupmymindbynextMondaysothatshecanbuyplanetickets.Itwouldcost$1,400eachtogotoAfrica,butfortwoweeksinPortugal,lessthanhalfthatmoneywouldbeenough.6．Whichwordcanbestdescribetheoldman?A．Funny. B．Serious. C．Kind. D．Silly.7．Whoislookingforwardtoanexcitingholiday?A．Jenny. B．Alice.C．Jenny’sfriends. D．Jenny’sparents.8．WhatwillthewriterdobynextMonday?A．Makeatravelplan. B．FindsomeinformationaboutAfrica.C．Tellherfriendherdecision. D．Buyplanetickets.9．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thethreechildrenhadagoodtimeinthecheaphotel.B．TheSpanishdon’tliketospeakinEnglish.C．Alicedoesn’tliketoseewildanimals.D．Itwouldcost$1,400eachtogotoPortugal.【答案】6．C7．B8．C9．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者去年和最好的朋友珍妮和愛(ài)麗絲去西班牙南部度假的情況。6．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Icametoanoldmanandaskedhimforhelppolitely.Withhishelp,wegottoacheapbutwonderfulhotel,whichevenhadaswimmingpool.Therewereallyenjoyedourselves.”可知，這位老人幫助了作者，所以他是友好的。故選C。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alicewantsustogoonanadventure(冒險(xiǎn))holidayinAfrica.”可知，Alice在期待一個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的假期。故選B。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IhavetomakeupmymindbynextMondaysothatshecanbuyplanetickets.”可知，作者要在下周一前做決定。故選C。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withhishelp,wegottoacheapbutwonderfulhotel,whichevenhadaswimmingpool.Therewereallyenjoyedourselves.”可知，三個(gè)孩子在這家便宜的旅館里玩得很開(kāi)心。故選A。（2022秋·河南洛陽(yáng)·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Clairewasasixyearoldgirl.Oneday,Claire’smothertookhertoashop.Astheywerewalkingaround,Clairenoticedacuteplasticpearlnecklace(塑料珍珠項(xiàng)鏈)inverybrightpink!Sheaskedhermothertobuyherthenecklace.Claire’smotheraskedClairetomakemoneybydoingsomehouseworkifshewantedtogetthenecklace.Claireagreed.Thenextday,Clairebegantodothehouseworkathome.Aweeklater,Clairemadeenoughmoneyandboughtthepinknecklace.Clairelovedthenecklacesomuchthatsheworeitallthetimeexceptwhiletakingabath.Claire’sfatherusuallytoldClairestoriesbeforebed.Oneevening,heaskedClairewhethershelovedhimornot.Clairesaidyes.ThenheaskedClairetogivethenecklacetohim.ButClairerefusedandaskedhimtotakeawayotherthingsinstead.Thenextevening,heaskedClaireforthenecklaceagain.Clairerefusedagain.Onthethirdevening,Clarehandedhernecklacetoherdad.Herdadtookthepearlnecklaceawayfromherroom.Afewminuteslater,hewentbacktoClaire’sroomwithanewnecklaceinhishand.HehandedittoClaireandsaid,“Sweetheart,thisisarealpearlnecklace.Ijustwanttotakeawaythefakeoneandgiveyoutherealone.Sometimesyoushouldlearntogiveupsomethingandthenyouwillgetsomethingbetter.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。10．HowdidClairemakemoneytobuytheplasticpearlnecklace?A．Byhelpingtodosomethingathome.B．Bydoingaparttimejobinthedepartmentstore.C．Byaskingherfathertotakeawayherotherthings.11．WhydidClaire’sfatherwanttheplasticpearlnecklace?A．Becausehewantedtosellit.B．Becausehealsolikedit.C．BecausehewantedtogiveClairearealone.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fake”meaninChinese?A．渾濁的 B．偽造的 C．神秘的13．WhatdidClaire’sfatherwantClairetolearn?A．Peopleshouldsaynotofakethings.B．Peopleshouldlearntosharethingswithothers.C．Peopleshouldgiveupsomethingbeforegettingsomethingbetter.14．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Afriendlygirl B．Twonecklaces C．Astrictmother【答案】10．A11．C12．B13．C14．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Claire通過(guò)做家務(wù)掙到錢買了心愛(ài)的塑料珍珠項(xiàng)鏈，一天爸爸想要她的項(xiàng)鏈，她拒絕了，第二天她又拒絕了，第三天她把項(xiàng)鏈給了爸爸，爸爸給她拿回一條真的珍珠項(xiàng)鏈，爸爸想告訴她學(xué)會(huì)放棄會(huì)得到更好的。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,Clairebegantodothehouseworkathome.Aweeklater,Clairemadeenoughmoneyandboughtthepinknecklace.”可知Claire通過(guò)做家務(wù)掙錢買了塑料珍珠項(xiàng)鏈，故選A。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ijustwanttotakeawaythefakeoneandgiveyoutherealone.”可知爸爸想要給Claire一條真的項(xiàng)鏈，故選C。12．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“andgiveyoutherealone.”和“takeaway”及備選項(xiàng)可猜測(cè)其義應(yīng)與“real”相反，即“假的，偽造的”故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimesyoushouldlearntogiveupsomethingandthenyouwillgetsomethingbetter.”可知爸爸想要告訴Claire有時(shí)應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)放棄一些東西，然后才能得到一些更好的東西，故選C。14．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知文章以項(xiàng)鏈為線索展開(kāi)描述，故選B。（2022秋·貴州貴陽(yáng)·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Anoldcarpenter(木匠)andhissonlivedinasmallvillage.Hetrainedhissontomakethingsoutofwood.Eachmorning,theywouldbuysomewoodatthemarketintownandthenmakefurniture(家具)orotherusefulthingstosell.Theoldmanknewthatsomedayhissonwouldhavetoworkindependentlyafterhelefttheworld.Sohewantedtoteachhimallhecould.Thenoneday,thecarpenterdecidedtosendhissontotownforwoodallbyhimself.Onthefirstmorning,theoldmanaskedhissontogetupat5:00andsenthimonhisway.Soon,thesoncamehomewithlotsofwood,andhewasverytired.Thenextday,thefatherwokehimupatthesametimeandsenthimtotown.Thesoncamehomeagainwithallheneeded.Onthethirdmorning,theoldmandidthesamethingtohisson.Thesondidn’tquiteunderstandanddecidedtoaskhisfatherthereasonsthenextday.Unexpectedly,onthefourthmorning,hisfatherdidnotwakehimupasusual.Sothesondidn’tgetupuntil9:00inthemorningandwhenhegottotown,itwasalreadynoon.Hefoundtherewasnowoodleftatthemarketatall.Sadly,theboyreturnedhomewithnothing.Thesonfinallyrealizedthathisfatherwantedtoteachhimalesson—theearlybirdgetstheworm.15．Theoldcarpenteraskedhissontobuywoodbecausehe________.A．wastoooldtomakefurnitureB．wantedhissontoworkindependentlyC．couldn’twakeupearlyinthemorning16．Whattimedidthesongetuponthethirdmorning?A．At4:00a.m. B．At5:00a.m. C．At9:00a.m.17．Whatdidthesonlearnfromhisfather?A． B． C．18．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Thesonwouldworkhardfromthenon.B．Thesoncouldn’tmakealivingbyhimself.C．Thefatherwouldwakeuphissoneveryday.【答案】15．B16．B17．C18．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了老木匠用事實(shí)教育兒子明白“早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃”的道理。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoldmanknewthatsomedayhissonwouldhavetoworkindependentlyafterhelefttheworld.”，可知老人知道，總有一天，在他離開(kāi)這個(gè)世界后，他的兒子必須獨(dú)立工作。故選B。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthefirstmorning,theoldmanaskedhissontogetupat5:00…”和“Onthethirdmorning,theoldmandidthesamethingtohisson.”，可知第一天早上，老人叫他的兒子5點(diǎn)起床，第三天早上，老人對(duì)兒子做了同樣的事。故選B。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…theearlybirdgetstheworm.”，可知父親是想給他一個(gè)教訓(xùn)——早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃，故選C。18．推理判斷題。選項(xiàng)A“從那時(shí)起，兒子就會(huì)努力工作?！保x項(xiàng)B“兒子無(wú)法獨(dú)自謀生?！?，選項(xiàng)C“父親每天都會(huì)叫醒兒子?！?，通讀全文，可知最后兒子明白了父親教會(huì)他的道理“早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃”，可推出他以后會(huì)努力工作，故選A。（2022秋·廣東深圳·九年級(jí)深圳市羅湖區(qū)翠園東曉中學(xué)?？计谥校㊣fonlyonepersondeserves(值得)thenameofthegreatestEnglishwriterofalltime,thatpersonshouldbeWilliamShakespeare.Hispopularsayings,like“tobeornottobe,thatisaquestion”,andhisstoriessuchasthetragedy(悲劇),RomanceofRomeoandJuliet,arealmostknownineveryeroftheworld.By1594,WilliamShakespearehadbeeakeyplaywrightofapopularactingpanyinthecity.Whetheredyortragedy,Shakespeare’splayscatchpeople’sheartswithplicated(復(fù)雜的)charactersandplots(情節(jié))thatreflect(反映)truthsabouthumannature.Hisediesmakefunofhuman’sweaknessandalwayshaveahappyending.InAMidsummerNight’sDream,fairiesplaymagicaltricksonpeoplelostinthewoods.Histragedies,however,canbeverydark.MacbethtellsthestoryaboutaScottishmanwhobeesthekingbykillingallhisenemies.Shakespeare’sworksalsohaveabiginfluenceontheEnglishlanguage.Heisamasterofwords.Hecoinedabout1,700Englishwords,includingeverydayoneslike“l(fā)onely”,“hurry”and“critical”,accordingtotheNewYorkPost.Ofcourse,Shakespearewrote400yearsagoandhisEnglishwasverydifferentfromthatoftoday.Butitdoesn’taffecthispopularity.Hisplayshavebeentranslatedintoeverymajorlanguageandareperformedmoreoftenthananyotherplaywright.Thereareover400filmsandTVdramasadapted(改編)fromhisworkShakespeareisnotforanage,butforalltime.19．Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．ShakespeareisthegreatestEnglishwriterofalltime.B．Shakespeareisknownforhispopularsayings.C．PeopleineverycorneroftheworldknowsShakespeare.D．Shakespeareisonlyfamousforhistragicworks.20．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutShakespeare’sworks?A．Hisplaysareeasytounderstand.B．MacbethisaedyaboutaScottishking.C．Hisplaysalwayshaveahappyending.D．Hisworksreflecthumannature.21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coined”meaninthesecondlastparagraph?A．Copied. B．Remembered. C．Spelt. D．Created.22．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Shakespeare’sfamilyandeducationalbackground.B．Shakespeare’sworksandhisgreatinfluence.C．DifferencesbetweenShakespeare’swordsandthemodernones.D．FilmsandTVdramasadaptedfromShakespeare’splays.23．Whichpartofawebsiteisthepassageprobablychosenfrom?A．Business. B．Education. C．GreatPlayers. D．GreatMinds【答案】19．A20．D21．D22．B23．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了莎士比亞從事戲劇創(chuàng)作的經(jīng)歷、他的戲劇作品語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格以及他的作品對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言產(chǎn)生的積極影響。19．段落大意題。通讀第一段并根據(jù)“‘tobeornottobe,thatisaquestion’,andhisstoriessuchasthetragedy(悲劇),RomanceofRomeoandJuliet,arealmostknownineveryeroftheworld.”可知，第一段主要說(shuō)明了莎士比亞是世界上最偉大的作家。故選A。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whetheredyortragedy,Shakespeare’splayscatchpeople’sheartswithplicated(復(fù)雜的)charactersandplots(情節(jié))thatreflect(反映)truthsabouthumannature.”可推知，選項(xiàng)D“他的作品反映了人性。”表述正確。故選D。21．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Shakespeare’sworksalsohaveabiginfluenceontheEnglishlanguage.Heisamasterofwords.Hecoinedabout1,700Englishwords,includingeverydayoneslike‘lonely’,‘hurry’and‘critical’,accordingtotheNewYorkPost.”可知，他創(chuàng)造了約1700個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞，因此“coined”表示“創(chuàng)造”。故選D。22．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了莎士比亞從事戲劇創(chuàng)作的經(jīng)歷、他的戲劇作品語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格以及他的作品對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言產(chǎn)生的積極影響。故選B。23．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了莎士比亞的作品及其巨大影響。故選D。（2022秋·廣東深圳·九年級(jí)深圳市羅湖區(qū)翠園東曉中學(xué)?？计谥校㎡nOctober15in2020,theChinaMarineEconomyExpo(CMEE)openedattheShenzhenConventionandExhibitionCentre.Amongthecrowd,agirlholdingacamerawaseasytonotice.ThatwasCaisaQuinnfromNorway.CaisacametoShenzhenwithherparentsabout13yearsago.Shegraduatedfromhighschoolin2020,butwaskeptfromgoingbacktoNorwayforuniversitybecauseoftheCOVID19pandemic.Makinguseofthischance,shetookupaninternship(實(shí)習(xí)工作)attheShenzhenDaily.The19yearoldgirlhasagreatinterestinfilmmaking.Herloveforitwasinspiredbyoneofherteachers.Whileatschool,Caisaproducedsomeshortvideosthatcouldbecalledprofessionalandshowedhertalentinscriptwritingandfilmdirecting.Shehasalsogotgreatsupportfromherfamily.Hermother,CarolQuinn,hasconfidenceinherfuturedevelopment.“There’requiteafewfilmmakingpetitionsfortheyoungpeopleinChina.Caisatookpartinmanyofthoseandmademanyprojects.”shesaid.“It’sagreathobbybecauseit’ssuchausefulskill.”Atlastyear’sCMEE,CaisavolunteeredwiththeNorwegianBusinessAssociationtomakeadocumentary(紀(jì)錄片).Shewasresponsibleforpreproduction,shooting,conductinginterviewsandpostproduction.Thiswasthefirsttimeforhertoproduceaprofessionaldocumentary.Tofinishthetask,sheworkedharderthaneverbefore.Afterafewdays’busyworkattheexhibitioncentre,shefinallycollectedenoughfootage(鏡頭)forherdocumentary.ForCaisa,bothchancesandskillsmatter.Throughtheinternshipandherhardwork,shehasdiscoveredthekeystoproducingadocumentary.Andthisexperienceisjustthestartofagreateradventure.24．HowdidCaisaspendhertimeafterleavinghighschool?A．Bymakingsomeshortvideos. B．ByworkingfortheShenzhenDaily.C．Bydoingsomevoluntaryworkwithherparents. D．BygoingbacktoNorwayforuniversityatonce.25．WhatdoweknowaboutCaisa?A．ShecametoShenzhenatage13. B．Caisa’smotherdoesn’tthinkfilmmakingisuseful.C．Sheenteredmanyfilmmakingpetitions. D．Caisa’sdreamistobeafilmdirector.26．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Caisahasastrongsenseofadventure. B．Caisaissatisfiedwithhergreatachievements.C．Caisahaslearnedalotfromtheinternship. D．Caisawilltakeeverychancetolearnabroad.27．HowcanwebestdescribeCaisa?A．Cleverandbrave. B．Seriousandresponsible.C．Patientandexperienced. D．Talentedandhardworking.28．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thekeystomakingadocumentary.B．AgirlfromNorwayfilmingCMEEinShenzhen.C．NorwegianpeoplelivingandworkinginChina.D．AwonderfulvisittoaShenzhenexhibitioncentre.【答案】24．B25．C26．C27．D28．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)來(lái)自挪威的女孩在深圳拍攝CMEE。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shegraduatedfromhighschoolin2020...Makinguseofthischance,shetookupaninternship(實(shí)習(xí)工作)attheShenzhenDaily.”可知，在高中畢業(yè)后，她通過(guò)在深圳日?qǐng)?bào)實(shí)習(xí)來(lái)度過(guò)時(shí)間。故選B。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’requiteafewfilmmakingpetitionsfortheyoungpeopleinChina.Caisatookpartinmanyofthoseandmademanyprojects.”可知，Caisa參加了很多電影制作比賽。故選C。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Throughtheinternshipandherhardwork,shehasdiscoveredthekeystoproducingadocumentary.”可知，通過(guò)實(shí)習(xí)及努力工作，她發(fā)現(xiàn)了制作紀(jì)錄片的關(guān)鍵，因此推斷出Caisa從實(shí)習(xí)工作中學(xué)到了很多。故選C。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whileatschool,Caisaproducedsomeshortvideosthatcouldbecalledprofessionalandshowedhertalentinscriptwritingandfilmdirecting.”可知，在校期間，她制作了一些堪稱專業(yè)的短片，說(shuō)明她是很有天賦的；根據(jù)“Tofinishthetask,sheworkedharderthaneverbefore.”可知，她也很努力工作。故選D。28．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“OnOctober15in2020,theChinaMarineEconomyExpo(CMEE)openedattheShenzhenConventionandExhibitionCentre.Amongthecrowd,agirlholdingacamerawaseasytonotice.ThatwasCaisaQuinnfromNorway.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了一個(gè)來(lái)自挪威的女孩在深圳拍攝CMEE。故選B。（2022秋·廣東云浮·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）AnoldtownhidesinthemountainsofMontana.ThenameofitisGarnet.Mostpeopletodaysimplycallitaghosttown.Manybuildingsstillstand,butthetownissilent.ThelastpersonlivinginthetownofGarnetwasastoreownerwhodiedin1947.Garnetwasstartedbyfamilieswhocamelookingforgoldin1898.Over1,000peoplemadetheirhomesinthetown.Thetownwasnotbuilttolastverylong.Afterfiveyears,thegoldwasalmostgone.Onlyalittlesilver(銀)remained.Onehundredandfiftypeoplelivedinthetownatthatpoint.WorldWarItookthemenawayfromthetown.Peoplepackedtheirbagsandmovedawaywiththeirfamilies.Afireruined(毀壞)mostofthebuildingsinGarnetin1912.Carnetbecameaghosttownovernight.Today,thetownofGarnetisfullofhistory.Itisaquietplacetowalkaroundandhearwhispers(低聲)aboutlifeinthepast.29．Therehaven’tbeenanypeoplelivinginGarnetforabout______years.A．60 B．65 C．75 D．8030．In1898,peoplebegantogotoGarnetto______.A．lookforfood B．lookforgoldC．stayawayfromwar D．liveinthemountains31．TherewasalmostnogoldinGarnetby______.A．1903 B．1912 C．1914 D．194732．A(n)______ruinedmostofthebuildingsinGarnetin1912.A．flood B．fire C．earthquake D．snowstorm33．Whichisrightabouttoday’sGarnet?A．Peoplethereliveaquietlife.B．Thereareonlyfiftypeoplelivingthere.C．Manypeopleetovisititeveryyear.D．Therearestillmanybuildingsthere.【答案】29．C30．B31．A32．B33．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了蒙大拿州的山區(qū)里的一座古老的城鎮(zhèn)的歷史。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThelastpersonlivinginthetownofGarnetwasastoreownerwhodiedin1947.”（最后一個(gè)住在加內(nèi)特鎮(zhèn)的人是一位1947年去世的店主。）可知距今有大約75年了，故選C。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Garnetwasstartedbyfamilieswhocamelookingforgoldin1898.”可知1898年，人們開(kāi)始到加內(nèi)特尋找黃金。故選B。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterfiveyears,thegoldwasalmostgone.”和“Garnetwasstartedbyfamilieswhocamelookingforgoldin1898.”可知五年后，金子幾乎沒(méi)了，也就是到1903年，加內(nèi)特幾乎沒(méi)有金子了。故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afireruined(毀壞)mostofthebuildingsinGarnetin1912.”可知1912年的一場(chǎng)大火燒毀了加內(nèi)特的大部分建筑。故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostpeopletodaysimplycallitaghosttown.Manybuildingsstillstand,butthetownissilent.”可知如今那里仍然有許多建筑物。故選D。（2022秋·廣東清遠(yuǎn)·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）IlovenatureandIamveryworrieditthatalotofpeoplearepollutingtheEarthwithoutrealizingit.Pollutionismadewhensomebodyputsharmfulthingsintotheair,waterorland.Peopleshouldnotpollute.Whenpeoplepollute,ithurtsthepeople,theanimalandtheplant.Whenpeopleputchemicalsintotheland,theygointooursoilandintoourwater.Whenpeopleandanimalsdrinkthewater,itmakesthemsick.Theymaynotrealizeitrightawaybutfinallytheyfeelit.Whenchemicalsgetintotheground,itaffectsthewholefoodchain—Theinsect,theanimal,theplantandthepeopleareaffected.Whenpeoplecutdowntrees,theyreducetheamountofoxygenandtheytakeawayhomesforanimals.Mostpeopledon’trealizehowcuttingdowntreeshurtspeopleandanimals.IfIcouldmakelaws,noonecouldputgarbageintothewateroronthelandandallcarswouldrunonfuelmadefrombeans.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttoliveonacleanearthwithlotsoftallteesfullofanimals.Pleasedon’tpollute.34．Whatdoesthewriterworryaboutaccordingtothepassage?A．People’slivingenvironment. B．Aplaceforwildanimals.C．Peopledon’trealizethepollutionnow. D．Peoplenolongerplanttrees.35．Whatdoesthewritertalkabout“harmfulthings”?A．Chemicalsandcuttingdowntrees. B．Wastegasandwastewater.C．Noiseandstronglight. D．Junkfoodandhuntinganimals.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“foodchain”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．食物鏈 B．食物中毒 C．食物加工 D．食物救濟(jì)37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A．Laws. B．Homes. C．Animals. D．Trees.38．Whatisagoodearthlikeforthewriter?A．Therearemanybirdsandflowersontheland. B．Peoplearenolongerfreetocutdowntrees.C．Acleanearthwithlotsoftalltreesfullofanimals. D．Peoplenolongerpollutethelandwithchemicals.【答案】34．C35．A36．A37．D38．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者擔(dān)心地球的污染問(wèn)題，希望制定相關(guān)法律，禁止亂扔垃圾，保護(hù)地球。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamveryworrieditthatalotofpeoplearepollutingtheEarthwithoutrealizingit.”可知，作者擔(dān)心的是很多人沒(méi)有意識(shí)到正在污染地球。故選C。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Pollutionismadewhensomebodyputsharmfulthingsintotheair,waterorland.”以及“Whenpeopleputchemicalsintotheland,theygointooursoilandintoourwater…Whenpeoplecutdowntrees,theyreducetheamountofoxygen”可知，當(dāng)人們把化學(xué)品投放進(jìn)土壤等里面，會(huì)造成污染，人們砍伐樹(shù)木會(huì)減少空氣中的氧氣。這兩件事都會(huì)對(duì)環(huán)境有害。故選A。36．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenchemicalsgetintotheground,itaffectsthewholefoodchain—Theinsect,theanimal,theplantandthepeopleareaffected.”可知，化學(xué)物質(zhì)進(jìn)入土地，會(huì)影響動(dòng)物、植物以及人類，這些都是食物鏈中的生物，所以foodchain表示“食物鏈”。故選A。37．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenpeoplecutdowntrees,theyreducetheamountofoxygen”，樹(shù)木會(huì)產(chǎn)生氧氣，人類砍伐樹(shù)木會(huì)減少空氣中氧氣含量。所以they代指“樹(shù)木”。故選D。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttoliveonacleanearthwithlotsoftallteesfullofanimals.”可知，作者認(rèn)為的干凈的地球是有高大的樹(shù)木以及各種動(dòng)物。故選C。（2022秋·廣東深圳·九年級(jí)?？计谥校￤henIwasten,Iworkedparttimeasapaperboy.Mrs.Stanleywasoneofmycustomers.Shewouldwatchmeingdownherstreet,andbythetimeIhadbikeduptoherdoorstep,therewouldbeadrinkwaiting.Iwouldsitanddrinkwhileshewastalking.Mrs.Stanleytalkedmostlyaboutherdeadhusband,“Mr.StanleyandIwentshoppingthismorning.”shewouldsay.Thefirsttimeshesaidthat,juicewentupmynose.ItoldmyfatherhowMrs.StanleytalkedasifMr.Stanleywerestillalive.Dadsaidshewasprobablylonely,andthatIshouldsitandlistenandnodandsmile,andmaybeshewouldgetitoutofhersystem.Sothat’swhatIdid,anditturnedoutDadwasright.Lateron,sheleftherhusbandoveratthecemetery(墓地).Ifinallygaveupdeliveringnewspapersanddidn’tseeMrs.Stanleyforseveralyears.Thenwemetagainandshelookedhappy.Yearsbefore,shehadtoofferherpaperboyadrinktohavesomeonetotalkwith.Nowshehadfriends.Herhusbandwasgone,butlifewenton.Iliveinthecitynow.MypaperboyisaladynamedEdna.EverytimeIfeeldown,shehearsmeout.munityisn’tsomuchaplaceasastateofmind.Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou’redoingbecausetheycare,andnotbecausethey’regettingpaidtodoso.Sometimesit’sgoodtojustsmile,nodyourheadandlisten.39．WhydidMrs.Stanleygivethewriteradrink?A．Becauseshewasthankfultothewriter. B．Becausesheknewwhatthewriterliked.C．Becauseshewantedtostartaconversation. D．Becauseshethoughtthewriterwasthirsty.40．HowmightthewriterfeelwhenMrs.StanleyfirstsaidshewentshoppingwithMr.Stanley?A．Sad. B．Shocked. C．Embarrassed. D．Annoyed.41．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph3probablymean?A．getoverhersadness B．keeptalkingaboutherpastC．a(chǎn)skheroldfriendsforhelp D．moveoutoftheneighborhood42．Whatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A．Hetookhisfather’sadvicebecauseheenjoyedfreedrinks.B．Hegaveuphisparttimejobbecausehewasnotwellpaid.C．Heconsidershismunityasanordinaryplacetolivein.D．Hetalkstohispaperboyabouthisproblemswhenheisupset.43．Whatdoesthewriteradvisepeopleinamunitytodoaccordingtothepassage?A．Payeachotheravisit. B．Shareeverythingwithothers.C．Careabouteachother. D．Expressthankfulnesstoothers.【答案】39．C40．B41．A42．D43．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了作者當(dāng)報(bào)童時(shí)關(guān)心一位喪偶的顧客，每次去她家都會(huì)停留一會(huì)兒傾聽(tīng)她的故事，多年后作者又被自家的報(bào)童關(guān)心著。由此作者感悟到社區(qū)鄰里之間應(yīng)該互相關(guān)心。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“bythetimeIhadbikeduptoherdoorstep,therewouldbeadrinkwaiting.Iwouldsitanddrinkwhileshewastalking”可知，作者收到飲料后，就會(huì)一邊坐下喝飲料，一邊聽(tīng)斯坦利太太講話，由此推測(cè)斯坦利太太給作者飲料是為了和他交談。故選C。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefirsttimeshesaidthat,juicewentupmynose.”可知，作者第一次聽(tīng)到時(shí)，果汁進(jìn)入了鼻子里，由此推知作者是極為震驚的。故選B。41．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Lateron,sheleftherhusbandoveratthecemetery.”可推知，斯坦利太太從失去丈夫的悲痛中走了出來(lái)，說(shuō)明劃線部分描述的是她可能已經(jīng)消除自己的悲傷情緒，從悲傷中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)了。故選A。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EverytimeIfeeldown,shehearsmeout.”可知，當(dāng)作者感到沮喪時(shí)，他會(huì)和報(bào)童交談。故選D。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou’redoingbecausetheycare,andnotbecausethey’regettingpaidtodoso.

Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou’redoingbecausetheycare,andnotbecausethey’regettingpaidtodoso.”并結(jié)合本文所講的作者關(guān)心斯坦利太太，后來(lái)作者被自家的送報(bào)員所關(guān)心的故事可知，作者想表明的觀點(diǎn)是：社區(qū)鄰里之間應(yīng)該互相關(guān)心。故選C。（2022秋·廣東珠?！ぞ拍昙?jí)?？计谥校〢steachers,weoftenlovetoencourageourstudentstotrynewthingsatayoungage.However,Ithinkthisisahugemistake.Learningnewthingsatanyageisimportantanditcanhelpusbeebetter.Takemyselfasanexample.Ididn’tstartplayingicehockeyuntilIwasmorethan40yearsold.Mysonisahugesportsfanandheoftenaskedmetotakehimtowatchgamesbetweenthebigteams.Gradually,Ifellinlovewiththesport,andafterafewmonths,Idec