2024-2025學年高中英語Module1DeepSouth單元評估課時作業(yè)含解析外研版選修8

Module1DeepSouth單元評估一(Module1)eq\o(\s\up7(時間：120分鐘滿分：150分),\s\do5())第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whendoesthemanneedtobepickedup?A．Atabout3：15.B．Atabout4：00.C．Atabout4：15.2．Whatwerethespeakersmostlikelydoing?A．Drivinginacar.B．Playingagame.C．Watchingsports.3．Whoisthemaninthepicture?A．Theman'sfather.B．Theman'sbrother.C．Theman'suncle.4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theweather.B．Ajoke.C．Thepersonality.5．Wherearethespeakers?A．Ontheroad.B．Athome.C．Atthepolicestation.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatisthewomanshowingtheman?A．Anewdress.B．Anewjacket.C．Anewpairofshoes.7．Whatdoesthewomanliketheleastaboutonlineshopping?A．Thewaitingtime.B．Thereturnpolicies.C．Theprices.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whatistheweatherlikenow?A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Windy.9．Whatmightthemonthbenow?A．January.B．February.C．June.10．Whatdothespeakersblameforthepastunusualweather?A．Climatechange.B．Oceanstorms.C．Windsfromthesouth.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Abusdriverandapassenger.B．Anauthorandareader.C．Twopassengers.12．Whereisthewomangoing?A．Tothebusinessdistrict.B．Toarestaurant.C．Toabookstore.13．Whydidthewomancometothecity?A．Tovisitafriend.B．Toresearchsomething.C．Toattendanevent.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14．Whenwasthewaterturnedoff?A．Twodaysago.B．Sixhoursago.C．Threehoursago.15．Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingwith?A．Herhusband.B．Arepairman.C．Theapartmentmanager.16．Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkaboutbuyingwaterfromthecornerstore?A．It'sagreatidea.B．Thefartherstorehasbetterwater.C．Thewaterwillprobablybesoldout.17．Howmuchwaterdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A．10liters.B．20liters.C．50liters.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．WheredidNaomiOsakalivewhenshewasfouryearsold?A．IntheUnitedStates.B．InAustralia.C．InJapan.19．WhendidNaomiOsakaturnprofessional?A．Attheageof14.B．Attheageof16.C．Attheageof19.20．HowcanNaomiOsakabedescribedaccordingtoherself?A．Outgoing.B．Confident.C．Shy.答案與聽力材料1－5CBCCA6－10CABBA11－15ABCBA16－20CBABCText1W：I'moffworkaround3：00today.Ifyouwant,Icanpickyouupjustafterthat.Howdoes3：15sound?M：Actually,Ihaveavolleyballpracticeafterschool.Youcanpickmeupaboutanhourlater.Text2M：Ilostagain!Howdidyoubeatme?Tellmethetruth.You'veplayedthisgamebefore,haven'tyou?W：Imighthave.What'sthematter?Youdon'tlikelosingtoagirl?Text3W：Lookathowyoungyourfatherlooksinthisphotograph.Helooksexactlylikeyoudidatthatage!M：Actually,that'smyfather'sbrotherinthephoto.EvenmymomsaysIlookmorelikehimthanmydad.Text4W：Doyougetalongwithyoursister,Ray?Sheseemsalittlecoldtome.M：Oh,we'reveryclose!Elsaisaveryfunandwarmperson.She'sveryshywithotherpeople,though.Text5M：Therewasabigaccidenthereyesterday.Twoyoungmenwereracingtheircarsandwentthroughtheredlight.W：Isawitonthenews.Unfortunately,theyhitabigtruckandtheircarsrolledover.It'sagoodthingnoonewashurt.Text6W：Whatdoyouthinkofthese?Idon'tknowiftheyaretoosmallformyfeet,orifit'sjustbecausetheyarebrandnew.M：Theylooknicewithyourdress.Well,didn'tyoutrythemonfirst?W：No,Igotthemthroughashoppingwebsite.M：Nowonder.Idon'tknowwhysomanypeopleshoponline.Youneverknowwhatyou'regetting.W：Iloveit.It'ssomuchsimplerthangoingtoastore,andtherearemorechoices.M：Yeah,butwhatifyougetthewrongsize?W：Actually,theirreturnpoliciesareverygood.Theonlyproblemisthatitcantakeseveralweekstoreceiveyourpurchases.M：So,willyousendthemback?W：Yeah.I'lljustgetthenextsizeup.Text7W：Ahwell,itlookslikethesunnyweatherisover.Didyoufeelthat?M：Yes,Idid—aspotofrain.Isupposeitwasboundtorainhardsoonerorlater.W：Itwasgoodwehadthreeweeksofsunshine.M：Yeah,althoughitwasstillquitecool.W：Well,whatdoyouexpectinFebruary？ItwouldhavebeenadifferentstoryinJune.M：Idorememberonce,though,wehadsomeveryhotweatherinJanuary.W：Irememberthataswell.Itwasquiteworrying.Ididn'tbelieveitwhentheyblamedwindsfromthesouth.M：Ithoughttheysaiditwascausedbyastormintheocean.W：Whatevertheysaid,Ithinkweallknowtherealreason.M：Yes,climatechangeissuchaworryingthing.Text8W：Excuseme.Doesthisgoto6thAvenue?M：Itdoes,butonlywhereitcrosseswithMainStreet.6thAvenueisquitelong.Dependingonwhereyou'regoing,youmighthavealongwalkaheadofyou.W：That'sfine.MyfriendandIaren'tinahurry.Howmuchisit?M：Twodollars,please.Sowhereexactlyareyoutwoheaded?W：AplacecalledtheSandbarCaf．Iheardithasthebestseafoodintown.M：Yes,itisverypopularwithvisitors.Sowhatwereyoudoinginthebusinessdistrict?W：WewerejustattheChapter'sBookstore.WecametoseetheauthorAnneRicetalkabouthernewbook.We'rebigfansofher.M：Oh,yes.Sheisverywell-knownhere.Shelivedhereforayearwhileshewasresearchingforherbook.W：Weknow.That'swhywewantedtocomehere;sowecouldvisitalltheplacesshementionedinherbook.M：Welcometothetown.I'llletyouknowwhenIgettoyourstop.Text9M：Water!Isthereanywateryet?W：Notyet,Michael.M：I'msothirsty!IhopeIcanmakeit!W：Butthereareotherdrinksintherefrigerator.YoucanhaveCoca-Colaortomatojuice.M：Coca-Colaistoosweet.Tomatojuiceistoosour.Ican'tbelievewedrankallofthebottledwaterinsuchashortamountoftime!W：It'sbeensixhourssincethewaterwasturnedoff.M：Howmuchlongeruntilit'sbackon?W：Nobodyinthebuildingknowsforsure.Therepairmenthinkitwilltakethreemorehours，buttheapartmentmanagerbelievesitwilllastuntiltomorrowmorning.Ourneighborssaytheyhavegonefortwodayswithoutwaterwhentherewasaproblembefore.M：Twodays!Ican'twaitthatlong!W：Don'tbesilly!We'lljustgotothecornerstoreandgetsomemorebottlesofwater.Ithink10literswouldn'tbeenough.Iknowwhatyou'regoingtosay.Theymightbeoutofwater,becausethepeopleinthebuildingwillallbebuyingwater.Ifthat'sso,we'llwalkfarthertoanotherstore.Wecouldbuy20litersandtakeataxibackhome.Isthatagoodplan?M：Inthatcase,let'sbuy50liters.Ifthewaterisofffortwodays,weshouldhaveenough.Text10M：Today'sguestisoneoftennis'hottestnewstars,andshe'sonly22yearsold.She'salreadywontwomajortournaments：theUSOpenandtheAustralianOpen.She'salsothefirstJapanese-bornplayertoberankedfirstintheworld.Welcome,NaomiOsaka.W：Hi.M：SoNaomi,whendidyoucometotheUnitedStates?W：Myfamilymovedherein2000whenIwasthreeyearsold.M：Howdidyoustartlearningtennis?W：Myfathertaughtmysisterandmehowtoplay,eventhoughhehadneverplayedbefore.M：Howisthatpossible?W：HeheardthatSerenaandVenusWilliams'fatherhadtaughtthemwithoutanypreviousknowledgeofthesport.Andtheybecametwoofthegreatestfemaletennisplayersever.M：WhoisyourfavoriteWilliamssister?SerenaorVenus?W：Serena.ImetherwhenIwas14,andthentwoyearslaterIbecameaprofessionalplayer.M：AndlastyearyouendedupbeatingherintheUSOpentournament.Howdidthatfeel?W：Itwasadreamthatcametrue.Butitwasalsohard,becauseIamnaturallyaveryquietperson.Eventoday,Istillgetnervousininterviews.M：Well,youcertainlydon'tlooknervousonthetenniscourt.Thanks,Naomi.Wewishyouthebestofluckinthefuture.其次部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ATheworld-famousChineseartistYangYongchunshowshisbiggestworkofart.NamedRhythmsofYouth,the3DstreetpaintingthatreceivedtwoGuinnessWorldRecordtitlesforthelargestandlongeststreetpaintingintheworldmeasures365meterslongandcovers2,737.5squaremetersofapathonthecampusofNanjing'sCommunicationUniversityofChina.ItscreatorsledbyYangYongchunwereawardedthecertificatebytheGuinnessWorldRecordsataceremonyheldintheuniversity.Thepaintingtooktheteamofartistsmorethan20daystocomplete.Thepaintersworkedcontinuouslyfromearlymorningtolateevening,stoppingonlywhenitwastoodarktotellthecoloursapart.Createdasagiftforthe2ndSummerYouthOlympicsscheduledtotakeplaceinNanjing,thepaintingdescribesthegamesaswellastheimpressivearchitecturallandscapeofNanjingandtheYangtzRiverwhichrunsthroughit.Whilethesizeiscertainlyimpressive,whatisevenmoresoisthatRhythmsofYouthappearsthree-dimensional.Beforethis,therecordforthelongestandlargest3DstreetpaintingbelongedtoBritishartistJoeHillwhocreateda200.092meterslongmasterpiecethatcovered2,293.79squaremetersofLondon'sCanaryWharfonNovember17th,2011,tocelebrateGuinnessWorldRecordsDay.Notsurprisingly,thelongeststreetpaintingisabighitamongtheuniversitystudents,whothinkthatitissomuchbettertolookatthanboringgrayasphalt(瀝青)!著名于世界的中國美術(shù)家楊永春，帶領(lǐng)他的團隊在南京的中國傳媒高校校內(nèi)里創(chuàng)作了長365米占地面積2737.5平方米的巨幅立體地畫《青春律動》，為在南京舉辦的其次屆青奧會送上了一份寶貴的禮物，同時刷新了世界最長和世界最大3D立體地畫兩項吉尼斯紀錄。21．WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．TheteamofartistsbroketherecordsetbyJoeHill,aBritishartist.B．ThepaintingnamedRhythmsofYouthwascompletedbeyond20days.C．ThecampusofNanjing'sCommunicationUniversitycovers2,600squaremeters.D．YangYongchunandhisteamgainedthecertificatebytheGuinnessWorldRecords.答案：C解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段可知，A項與原文意思相符；依據(jù)其次段第一句“Thepaintingtooktheteamofartistsmorethan20daystocomplete.”可知，B項與原文意思相符；依據(jù)第一段中的“the3DstreetpaintingthatreceivedtwoGuinnessWorldRecordtitlesforthelargestandlongeststreetpaintingintheworldmeasures365meterslongandcovers2,737.5squaremetersofapathonthecampusofNanjing'sCommunicationUniversityofChina”可知，占地面積2737.5平方米的是立體地畫，而不是指中國傳媒高校的整個校內(nèi)。依據(jù)第一段最終一句可知，D項與原文相符。故選C。22．Whatwasthelengthofthepreviouslongestandlargest3Dstreetpainting?A．365meterslong. B．200.092meterslong.C．2,293.79meterslong. D．2,737.5meterslong.答案：B解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“Beforethis,therecordforthelongestandlargest3DstreetpaintingbelongedtoBritishartistJoeHillwhocreateda200.092meterslongmasterpiecethatcovered...”可知，B項正確。23．Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A．Astreetposter. B．Abrochure.C．Asciencebook. D．Anewspaper.答案：D解析：推理推斷題。整篇文章介紹了3D立體地畫《青春律動》的創(chuàng)作人員、創(chuàng)作過程以及它的轟動效應等狀況。由此可推知，本文應屬于新聞報道類的記敘文。故選D。BWeallhaveourwaysofmarkingtime.Asaphotographer,mylifeismeasuredfromonestorytothenext.MyoldestsonwasborninthemiddleofalongstoryabouttheEndangeredSpeciesAct.Mydaughtercamealongwithapackofgraywolves.Twentystorieslater,though,it'sthestoryinAlaskathatI'llrememberbest.Itwasthestoryaboutthelossofwildness—andthestoryduringwhichmywifeKathygotcancer.That'stheonethatmadetimestandstill.Istoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhenshewasfoundthattumor(腫瘤),andcruelly,thatdaywasThanksgivingDay.ByChristmas,shehadbecomeveryweak.Thereweresomedayswhenshewassosickthatshecouldn'twatchTV.Earlyexaminationssavetime.Butourswasnotearly.Bythetimeyoucanfeelthetumoryourself,it'softenbiggerthanthedoctorwantsittobe.Cancerisathief.Itstealstime.Ourdaysarealreadyshortwithworry.Thencomesthisterribledisease.Butcanceralsohasthepowertochangeus,forgood.Welearntosimplifyourlife，enjoyingwhatwehaveinsteadoffeelingsorryforwhatwedon'thave.Cancerevenhasmademeabetterfather.Myworkmademeastrangertomythreekidsbefore.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters.Thisisnotarace.Thisisanewwayoflifeandnewwayofseeing,allbecauseofthecancer.Intheendeachofushassolittletime.Wehavelessofitthanwecanpossiblyimagine.AndweevenassumethatKathy'scancerhasnotspread,andherprognosis(預斷)isgood.Wetrytomakeourtimeallcountablenow,enjoyingeverypartofeveryday.I'vepickedupmycameraagain.Iwatchthesky,searchingforbeautifullight.Whenwinterstormscome,KathyandIgatherourchildrenandtakethetimetocatchsnowflakes(雪花)onourtongues.Afterall,thisisgood.Thisiswhatwe'relivingfor.本文介紹了作者曾為了攝影忽視了家人。不幸的是，他的妻子得了癌癥，為了多陪陪她，作者放棄了攝影。妻子生病給作者帶來的最大的變更是：他珍惜和家人在一起的點滴時間，學會了享受生活。24．Asaphotographer,theauthorusedto________.A．devotemuchmoretohiscareerthanhisfamilyB．expresshisloveforhisfamilyinaspecialwayC．missagreatmanyimportanthistoricalmomentsD．leavehisdaughterwithapackofgraywolves答案：A解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Myworkmademeastrangertomythreekidsbefore.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters”可知，作者過去將更多的精力投入到了工作中而不是家庭中。故選A。25．Whydidtheauthordecidetostoptakingpictures?A．Tocurehisowndisease.B．Toseekabetterposition.C．Tospendmoretimewithhiswife.D．Toleavethewildnessalone.答案：C解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Itwasthestoryaboutthelossofwildness—andthestoryduringwhichmywifeKathygotcancer.That'stheonethatmadetimestandstill.Istoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhenshewasfoundthattumor(腫瘤)”可知，作者停止拍攝是因為他的妻子得了癌癥，他想多陪陪她。故選C。26．Whatisthebiggestchangethecancerhasbroughttotheauthor?A．Hefocusesmoreonmedicalcare.B．Hehasbecomeastrangertohischildren.C．Hetakeshisworkmoreseriously.D．Hetreasureseverybitoftimewithhisfamily.答案：D解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Butcanceralsohasthepowertochangeus，forgood.Welearntosimplifyourlife，enjoyingwhatwehaveinsteadoffeelingsorryforwhatwedon'thave.Cancerevenhasmademeabetterfather”以及第五段中的“Wetrytomake...everyday”可知，癌癥給作者帶來的最大的變更是他珍惜和家人在一起的點滴時間。故選D。27．Theauthorandhisfamilycatchsnowflakesontheirtonguesprobablybecause________.A．thesnowflakestasteverygoodB．theyregardthatasawaytoenjoylifeC．snowflakesarewhattheyfeedonD．thereisbeautifullightinthesnowflakes答案：B解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章的最終兩句“Afterall，thisisgood.Thisiswhatwe'relivingfor”可推斷，作者和家人一起用舌頭捕獲雪花，因為他們覺得這是享受生活的一種方式。故選B。CAstheNovembercoldbeginstotakecontrolintheUK,BonfireNight(orGuyFawkesNight)isachancetowrapupinwinterclothesandwarmupbythefire.CelebratedonNovember5,GuyFawkesNighthasbeenpartofBritishhistorysince1605,whenFawkeswasfoundtryingtoblowupparliament(議會)withbarrelsofgunpowder.Now，itistraditionalforBritonstomakeafake(假的)“Guy”everyyearfromoldclothesandburnitonthefire.Ifyouvisitasmalltowninthesouthwestofthecountry，youmightseemenfromthevillagerunthroughthecrowdedstreetswithhugewoodenbarrelsontheirbacks，thenfillthemwithtar(焦油)andsetthemonfire.AndinLewes，atowninthesouthernEnglishcountyofSussex,differentgroupsofbonfiresocietiesparade(游行)thestreets，eachwearingtheirownuniqueoutfitsandcarryingagiantmascot(祥瑞物)，whichtheyburnattheirownbonfirepartyattheendoftheevening.BonfireNightisalsoatimefor“chiliconcarne”，adishmadefromslow-cookedbeefmince,tomatoes，kidneybeans，onions，andspices.Itisoftenservedontopofahotjacketpotatowithbutterandcheese.It'snotthemostelegantdishintheworldbutit'ssuretowarmpeopleupwhiletheybravethecoldforthefestivities.ButformanyBritons,thenightisnotcompletewithout“bonfiretreacletoffee(太妃糖)”，whichisalsoknownas“plottoffee”，namedafterGuyFawkes'plottoblowupparliament.Thetoffeeisrockhardandisoftenbrokenwithahammerandhandedouttoguests.Whetherit'sthesoundoffireworksmakingBritainsoundlikeawarzone,theheartywinterfood,ortheexcusetolightahugefire,BonfireNighthassomethingforeveryone.Justwatchoutforthoserockets!本文是一篇說明文，主要向讀者介紹了英國的一個節(jié)日，包括這個節(jié)日的歷史背景和人們在這個節(jié)日里舉辦的活動等。28．WhatisGuyFawkesNight?A．Apersontoexplodetheparliament.B．AguytobecontrolledintheUK.C．AsymbolforBritonstoenterwinter.D．AdishfamoustoBritishpeople.答案：C解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中的“BonfireNight(orGuyFawkesNight)isachancetowrapupinwinterclothesandwarmupbythefire”可知，在BonfireNight那天，人們起先穿上冬天的棉衣，坐在火堆旁取暖。由此可推知，這個節(jié)日標記著英國要進入冬季了。故答案選C。29．Whydopeoplehave“chiliconcarne”？A．It'sthemostelegant. B．It'sfullofenergy.C．It'sonjacketpotatoes. D．It'sslowlycooked.答案：B解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段最終一句中的“...it'ssuretowarmpeopleupwhiletheybravethecoldforthefestivities”可知，這道菜能讓人們溫煦起來，幫助他們抵擋寒冷。由此可推知，人們吃這道菜是因為它充溢了能量。故答案選B。30．Theunderlinedword“rockets”refersto“________”．A．celebrationsB．fireworksC．performancesD．bonfires答案：B解析：詞義揣測題。畫線詞所在的句子句意：只需當心那些“火箭”！依據(jù)最終一段第一句中的“Whetherit'sthesoundoffireworksmakingBritainsoundlikeawarzone”可知，在GuyFawkesNight這天，英國人會放煙花，故下文提到的畫線詞“火箭”應指這些煙花。故答案選B。31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．TheoriginofGuyFawkesNight.B．Theintroductionofatraditionalfood.C．AcompletetoffeeonBonfireNight.D．ActivitiesonthenightofNovember5.答案：D解析：主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了英國的一個節(jié)日，這個節(jié)日在11月5日舉辦；文章還介紹了人們在這個節(jié)日實行的活動。所以D項“11月5日夜晚的活動”概括了文章的主旨。故答案選D。DAntarcticatoursandcruises2024WeofferAntarcticacruises，toursandAntarcticatravelpackagestosuityoureveryneed.ThemostappealingaspectofAntarcticaisitswildlife，ratherthannaturalgas，mineral，oreveniceberg.Althoughthereareonlyafewnativespecies，thosethathaveadaptedtotheterribleenvironmentdevelopinlargenumbers.Penguinpopulationsarecountedinthetensofthousandsinsomeplaces.Antarcticacruisesofferyouavarietyofoptionalactiveactivitiestoenjoysuchascamping，cross－countryskiingandkayaking(愛斯基摩皮船)．13－daytourtoAntarcticaByTauckTours.13daysstartingat$8,490Newfor2024！Fewexperiencescancomparetothefeelingyou'llhaveasyouheadoffonanAntarcticacruisetoamagnificentglacialcontinent.YouradventurebeginswithtwonightsinBuenosAires，whereyou'llbecomeadaptedtothelocaltime—andculture—withTauck.Thenit'sallaboardthenewestofTauckship，LeBorealfora10－nightcruisetoanarcticwonderland.14－dayjourneytoAntarcticaByNationalGeographic.14daysstartingat$10,270Travelingaboardthebestship，NationalGeographicExplorer，encountertheimpressiveAntarcticPeninsula(半島)andthesurroundingislandsandwaterways.Movearoundenormousicebergs，walkalongbeachescoveredwiththousandsofpenguins.17－daySouthAmericaandAntarcticaholidaycruiseByHollandAmerica.17daysstartingat$3,635SpendtheholidayssailingthroughSouthAmericaandAntarctica.Viewpeakssculptedbyiceandtime，nestingpenguinsandseal－chasingwhales.Noclocksorcalendarsrulethisworld—onlyweatherandice.15－dayAntarcticacruiseByQuark.15daysstartingat$6,690This15－dayAntarcticadventurebeginsandendsinUshuaia，Argentina.You'llexplorethebreathtakingAntarcticPeninsulaandthemysteriousSouthShetlandIslands.Meetupwithatleastfourdifferentspeciesofpenguin，countlesssealsand“bigice”．NowvacationinginAntarcticaiseveneasier，aswehavedonealltheworkforyou.Buyingyourspecialdiscountof1%ifyoupay30daysinadvance.There'snobettertimethannowtotakeanAntarcticacruisetourvacation.KeepinmindwhenplanningyourcruisethatpeakseasonisNovemberthroughMarch.Clickhereformoreinformation.南極雖然寒冷，但是每年都有來自世界各地的游客奔赴冰雪世界，找尋最不同尋常的旅行體驗。32．Accordingtothepassage，whatisthemostattractivetovisitors?A．Wildlife.B．Naturalgas.C．Mineral.D．Ice.答案：A解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段“ThemostappealingaspectofAntarcticaisitswildlife，ratherthannaturalgas，mineral，oreveniceberg.”可知，最吸引游客的是南極的野生動物，而不是自然氣、礦物質(zhì)或冰山。33．Ifyoubudget$9,000andhaveonly14daysforavacationinAntarctica，whichtravelagencywillyouchoose?A．TauckTours. B．NationalGeographic.C．HollandAmerica. D．Quark.答案：A解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。分析四個旅行社供應的旅游時間和價格，可知TauckTours供應的13天旅游最合適。34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucanseealotofnativespeciesinAntarctica.B．CruisebyHollandAmericaisthelongestandcheapest.C．14－dayjourneytoAntarcticabeginsinUshuaia，Argentina.D．Youcangetaspecialdiscountifyoupayinadvance.答案：B解析：細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句可知南極當?shù)匚锓N很少，故A項錯誤；依據(jù)文章可知，HollandAmerica供應的行程是時間最長(17天)但價格最低($3,635)，故B項正確；依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段可知，Quark公司15天的行程是從Ushuaia動身，而14天那個行程的動身地并未提起，故C項錯誤；依據(jù)最終一段其次句可知，提前30天付款才能享受折扣，并不是提前付款都能享受折扣，故D項錯誤。35．Wherecanthepassagebefound?A．Inthenewspaper. B．Onthewebsite.C．Inthemagazine. D．Inthetextbook.答案：B解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段最終一句可知，本文選自網(wǎng)絡(luò)。其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Chinesecultureisover5,000yearsold.__36__.·ThespiritoftheteaceremonyWestLakeDragonWellteaandYunnanPu'erteahavelongbeenworld-famous.__37__.ThespiritoftheChineseteaceremonycapturestheChineseattitudetowardslifeandspirituality.Thesearethethingsthatpeopleallovertheworldcanbenefitfrom.Ahandfulofgoodtealeaveswithsomeboilingwaterandasetoflovelyteawareistheperfectwaytospendasunnyafternoonandgainsomeinsightintothewisdomofthisancientcivilization.·__38__Duringmorethan5,000yearsofChinesecivilization,manydifferentflavors,styles,andcuisines(烹飪)havedevelopedbasedontraditionalphilosophyandculture.Thisancientfoodculturehashadadirectimpactonthecountries,suchasJapan,Mongolia，SouthKorea,Thailand,andSingapore.IthasbenefitedbillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldthroughsuchinnovationsasChinesevegetarianculture,teaculture,vinegar,pastamedicateddiets，ceramictableware,andtheuseofsoybeansinthediet.·ConfucianismConfucianismhasflourishedduringthelast2,500ofChina'sover5,000-yearhistory.__39__.Thisschoolofthoughthashadthemostprofoundandlong-lastinginfluenceinChina'shistory.Seventy-fourNobelPrizewinnersandmanyotherhighlyrespectedscholarshavestatedthatforthebenefitofmankind'slivelihoodanddevelopmentintothenextcentury，theseteachingsshouldbepromotedandadoptedworldwide.__40__.A．ChinesecuisineB．TraditionalChinesecultureC．IthasbeenthemainstayofthisancientcivilizationD．TheyareprettypopularduetotheirsuperiorcolorandflavorE．ThefollowingthreeitemsoftraditionalChineseculturehavehadaworldwideimpactF．ThiswonderfullyrichfoodculturehasalsohadanimpactonEurope,AmericaandOceaniaG．Thiswouldprovidelong-lastingbenefitsforman,helpingtoensureapeacefulandhappylife文章介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)文化在世界范圍內(nèi)產(chǎn)生重要影響的三個方面。36．E解析：前面敘述“中國傳統(tǒng)文化有5000多年的歷史”，后文詳細講解并描述了有關(guān)中國傳統(tǒng)文化在世界范圍內(nèi)產(chǎn)生影響的三個方面，所以E項起承上啟下的作用。故選E。37．D解析：前一句提到“西湖龍井和云南普洱早就著名世界了”，下面要詳細說明這兩種茶葉因何而出名。故選D。38．A解析：下面一段主要介紹了中國的烹飪。所以A項是段落主題。故選A。39．C解析：依據(jù)前句“儒學在中國5000多年歷史上蓬勃發(fā)展了2500年”可以說明“它始終是中國古代文明的支柱”。故選C。40．G解析：依據(jù)前面的內(nèi)容可知，74位諾貝爾獎獲得者和很多其他德高望重的學者都表示，為了造福人類的生存和發(fā)展，儒家學說應當在世界范圍內(nèi)得到推廣和采納。所以此處要說明其好處，進行總結(jié)。故選G。第三部分：語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Amiddle-agedmannamedDouglaslivesaloneonthefourthfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Hekeepsoffhisneighbors,neversayinghellotoanyone.Heleaveshis__41__outinthehallway.He__42__complains(埋怨)aboutalltheinconveniencecausedbyhisneighbours,evengetting__43__whenCatherineandDavid,thecouplelivingnextdoor,haveababy.Insteadofsayingcongratulations,he__44__hisconcernabouthisownsleep.ThenonedayMrDouglasissurprisedtoseehisgarbageis__45__tobefound.Initsplaceisanote,“Gladtoclearupthegarbagetosaveyouatrip.Haveaniceday.David.”__46__thiskindact,MrDouglasbeginsthinkingabouttheterribletraffichewillsurelyhaveto__47__onhiswaytowork.Butastimegoeson,MrDouglasstartstofeelalittle__48__.CatherineandDavidalwayssmileathimwhenthey__49__inthehallwayandpolitelysayhello,whateverhisreactionis.Oneday,anothernotecomestohim,apologizingforthebaby__50__MrDouglas'ssleep.Butthebabyislittleofabotherforhimashesleepswithhisfan__51__becauseoftheheat.Finally,thecoupleinviteMrDouglasintotheirapartmentforacupofcoffee.Astheytalk,he__52__thatheandhiswifegotadivorceayearago.Hehasbeensoheartbrokenthathehasbeen__53__toeveryoneheknows.Feelinggladthathisneighbourshavetreatedhimwithsomuch__54__andfriendliness,MrDouglascannothelpappreciatingandrespectingthemforit.Nowheknowsthe__55__oftreatingotherpeopleashewouldliketobetreated.本文為記敘文。一位中年人因與妻子離婚而心情低落，對他相識的全部人都很粗魯。然而鄰居的友好暖和變更了他。41．A.garbageB．garageC．luggageD．lounge答案：A解析：依據(jù)其次段第一句中的garbage可知，答案為A項。42．ApletelyB．deliberatelyC．constantlyD．eventually答案：C解析：他不停地(constantly)埋怨他的鄰居給他帶來的不便，甚至住在隔壁的一對夫婦生了小孩時，他都感到心煩(upset)。43．A.upsetB．shockedC．disappointedD．excited答案：A解析：依據(jù)語境及該段最終一句可知，此處應與congratulations相照應，故選A。upset不興奮的，不安的。44．A.sharesB．a(chǎn)voidsC．expressesD．expects答案：C解析：依據(jù)本句中的saying和concern可推出本題答案為expresses(表達)。45．A.somewhereB．a(chǎn)nywhereC．everywhereD．nowhere答案：D解析：后來有一天，道格拉斯先生驚異地發(fā)覺他的垃圾不見了(benowheretobefound)。46．A.CheeringB．IgnoringC．UnderstandingD．Doubting答案：B解析：依據(jù)本句中MrDouglasbeginsthinkingabouttheterribletraffic可推知：道格拉斯先生對鄰居的友善行為沒有理睬(Ignoring)。47．A.dealwithB．a(chǎn)rguewithC．mixwithD．providewith答案：A解析：道格拉斯先生起先考慮他在上班路上不得不應付(dealwith)的堵車現(xiàn)象。48．A.pleasedB．sillyC．comfortableD．curious答案：B解析：隨著時間的消逝，道格拉斯先生起先覺察到了自己有點可笑(silly)。49．A.sailB．restC．walkD．meet答案：D解析：當凱瑟琳和戴維在走廊里遇到(meet)道格拉斯時，他們總是向他微笑并禮貌地和他打招呼，無論他是什么反應。50．A.interruptingB．sufferingC．delayingD．robbing答案：A解析：依據(jù)第一段最終一句可知：凱瑟琳和戴維這對夫婦因他們的嬰兒打攪(interrupting)了道格拉斯的睡眠而寫便條向他致歉。51．A.upB．downC．onD．off答案：C解析：withthefanon開著電扇。52．A.warnsB．declaresC．insistsD．a(chǎn)dmits答案：D解析：當他們談話時，他承認(admits)一年前他和他的妻子離婚了。53．A.strangeB．rudeC．normalD．polite答案：B解析：他特別難過以至于對他相識的全部人都很粗魯(rude)。54．A.toleranceB．referenceC．confidenceD．experience答案：A解析：鄰居對他如此寬容(tolerance)、友好，他感到很興奮，不由自主地感謝并敬重他們。55．A.behaviorB．failureC．differenceD．importance答案：D解析：現(xiàn)在他懂得了用希望他人對待自己的方式去對待他人的重要性(importance)。其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MrJamesownsacompany.Heputanadvertisement__56__anewspaperforaboytoworkinhisoffice.Outofnearlyfiftypeople__57__cametoapply,themanselectedoneanddismissed__58__others.“Iwouldliketoknow，”saidafriend,“thereasonyoupreferredthatboy,whobroughtneitherasinglelette