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2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考(鹽城卷)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.全卷滿分120分??荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共65分)一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。A:Hello,Mr.Han.1B:Iworkinacomputercompanyinthecenterofthecity.A:2B:Ihavebeenhereforoneyear.A:3B:Sure.Lotsofdifferences.A:Canyougiveusanexample?B:Yes.4A:Whataretheadvantagesinthecity?B:Oneisthatthepublictransportationisexcellent.Icangotoworkbybus,subway,taxiorbike.5Icanfindplacestoeateasily.A:Doyoulikeyournewjob?B:Yes.Icanlearnalotfrommyworkandworkmates.A.Theotheroneisthattherearemanyrestaurants.B.Haveyoufoundanydifferencesbetweenthecityandthevillage?C.Wheredoyouwork?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?E.Itwasquietinthevillage,butitisnoisyhere.二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握文章大意,然后從所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?AreyouinterestedinyourEnglishclasses?Whodoyouwanttoteachyou?Doyouhaveany6forthenewterm?Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsinyourmind7schoolstarts.Well,Iwanttogiveyousomegood8ontheseproblems.First,9calm(冷靜的).Don’tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Putyourheartinto10,andyoucanfindsomethingyouareinterestedin.Doitactively.Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.Don’t11alotoftimeonit.Domorereadingwhenyouare12.Thinkabouttheproblemsyouhaveandsolvethem.Don’tstayuplate,oryoucan’tstudywellnextday.Third,dosomethinginsteadofcopyingorrepeatingsomething.13youcanrememberthewordsinyourway,youcantellyourteachersthatyoudon’tlikethewayofcopying14againandagain.Besureyoucan15theexam.Ithinkyourteacherswill16you.Andtheycangiveyousome17worktodo.Finally,takepartinsomeorganizedactivities.Youcanplaybasketballwithyourfriends.Oryoucanhaveabakesale.Dothingsby18.Youcanmakefriendswithotherpeople.Youwilllearnhowto19others.Activitiesaregoodforyou.Schoolisreallyagoodplaceforyoutolearn.Believeinyourteachersandyourself.Youarethebestoneandyoucando20well.6.A.lessons B.plans C.dreams D.problems7.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.behind D.a(chǎn)round8.A.news B.medicine C.words D.a(chǎn)dvice9.A.move B.a(chǎn)ct C.keep D.predict10.A.learning B.sleeping C.playing D.eating11.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay12.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.tired C.upset D.free13.A.because B.though C.if D.so14.A.it B.Its C.they D.them15.A.pass B.finish C.have D.give16.A.disagreewith B.a(chǎn)greewith C.a(chǎn)rguewith D.comeupwith17.A.unusual B.unpleasant C.boring D.interesting18.A.himself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves19.A.fightwith B.hangoutwith C.getonwith D.playwith20.A.something B.everything C.a(chǎn)nything D.nothing三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,計(jì)40分)(一)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AComeandjoinintheScienceFestival!Ourschoolisorganizingthe2024ScienceFestival!Duringthefestival,youareencouragedtobringandintroduceyourinventionstoteachersandstudents.Thethemeof2024:Inventionsmakeourlifeconvenient(方便的)ScheduleApplicationdeadline(申請(qǐng)截止日期)December4th,2024Studentswhohaveinventedsomethingcanapplyto(申請(qǐng))takepartinthefestival.TheScienceFestivaldateDecember9th-11th,2024Studentsandteacherscangototheschoollibrarytoenjoydifferentinventions.PrizesTeachersandstudentswillvotefortheirfavouriteinventions.Theinventorortheteamwiththehighestvoteswillwinandgetacertificate(證書(shū))andsomemoney.Allinventorsorteamswillreceivespecialgifts.Comeandshowyourcreativity.Clickheretoapply!21.TheScienceFestivalisheldto________.A.makeschoollifeinteresting B.showstudents’improvementC.helpstudentsknoweachother D.encouragestudentstoinventsomething22.HowlongwilltheScienceFestivallast?A.Foraweek. B.Forthreedays. C.Forninedays. D.Forelevendays.23.Wherecanwefindthereading?A.Onawebsite. B.Inamagazine. C.Onablackboard. D.Inareport.BTherearetwotypesofquestionsthatwecanasktoimproveourreadingskills.Thefirsttypeofquestionhelpsuscheckourunderstandingofthetext.Thisincludesthe5W+1Hquestions(what,where,when,who,why,andhow),aswellasyes-noquestions.Onlyonecorrectanswerexistsforthistypeofquestion.Thesecondtypemakesusthinkmoredeeplyaboutthetext.Forexample,thesequestionsmightaskabouttheauthor’sintention,thereader’sopinions,orhowthetextrelatestolife.Thesequestionsaretypicallybroader(更寬泛),hardertoanswer,andhavekindsofcorrectanswers.So,howdoyouaskquestionstoimproveyourreadingskills?Beginbylookingatthearticle’stitleandtheillustrations(配圖).Basedonthese,askyourselfwhatthetextmightbeabout.Asyouread,posethe5W+1Hquestionsandtrytoanswerthem.Noteanyquestionyou’reunabletoanswer.Decidewhetheryouneedtorereadapassageormoveforwardinyourreadinginordertoanswerthosequestions.Afterreading,askyourselfquestionsthatconnectideasinthearticletotherealworldandtoyourpersonalexperience.24.Themainpurposeofthepassageaboveis________.A.toencourageyoutoreadmorebooksB.tohelpyoufindouttherightstepstoreadatextC.toremindyoutoaskquestionsinproperwaysinclassD.toteachyouhowtoimproveyourreadingskillsbyaskingquestions25.Intermsofquestiontype,whichofthefourquestionsisdifferentfromtheotherthree?A.Whereisyourschool?B.Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool?C.Whendoesyourschoollibraryopen?D.Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitableasaquestiontoaskyourselfafterreading?A.What’sanAIchatrobot? B.Whenwasthecitylibrarybuilt?C.HowcanImakemydreamcometrue? D.Whyismoneymanagementanimportantskill?CDoyoufeelrelaxedwhenyouwalkintoaroomwithbluewalls?Manypeopleanswer“Yes”.Maybeit’sbecauseblueisacalmandpeacefulcolour.Manyscientistsfindthatcolourscanchangepeople’sfeelings.It’sveryinteresting.Somecolourscanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed,andsomecolourscanmakepeoplefeelnervous.Now,thiskindofknowledgeisbeingusedinmanyplaces.Forexample,schoolwallsarealwayspaintedgreenbecausegreenmakesstudentsfeelrelaxed.Itisalsogoodforthestudents’eyes.Somebooksarealsogreenorlightblueforthesamereason.Restaurantownersnotonlyhavetoknowhowtomakefood,butalsohavetoknowhowtomakemoney.Herearesomethingsthey’velearnedfromscientificstudies.Redisahotandstrongcolour.Itcanmaketheheartbeatfaster.Itcanalsomakepeoplehungry.Andredthingscangetnoticedeasily.Somanyfastfoodrestaurantshaveredfurnitureorwalls.Softcolourslikepinkandlightbluemakepeoplefeelrelaxed,sotheyspendmoretimeeating.Loudmusicmaybeniceatfirst,butitsoonmakespeoplewanttoleave.Hardseatsalsomakecustomerswanttoeatquicklyandleave.Manyrestaurants,especiallyfastfoodrestaurants,usethisknowledgetomakecustomerseatfaster.27.Howdoesthecolourgreenmakethestudentsfeel?A.Hungry. B.Relaxed. C.Angry. D.Nervous.28.Whichcolourisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.Green. B.Red. C.White. D.Blue.29.Whatdomanyfastfoodrestaurantsdo?①Playloudmusic.
②Playsoftmusic.③Havehardseats.
④Painttheirwallsred.A.①③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.②③④30.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.ColoursandRestaurants B.UseColourstoMakeMoneyC.ColoursandSchools D.UseColourstoChangeFeelingsDWillieBentley’shappiestdaysweresnowstormdays.Hewatchedsnowflakesfallonthedriedgrassandonthedarkmetalhandleofthedoor.Hesaidsnowwasasbeautifulasbutterflies,orappleblossoms(花).Hecouldcatchbutterfliesandshowthemtohisbrother.Hecouldpickappleblossomsandtakethemtohismother.Buthecouldnotsharesnowflakesbecausehecouldnotsavethem.Whenhismothergavehimanoldmicroscope(顯微鏡),heusedittolookatflowers,raindropsandgrass.Bestofall,heusedittolookatsnow.Whileotherchildrenbuiltfortswithsandandthrewsnowballsatbirds,Williewascatchingsnowflakes.Dayafterstormydayhestudiedtheicycrystals.Theintricatepatters(復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu))ofsnowflakeswereevenmorebeautifulthanhehadimagined.Heexpectedtofindwholeflakesthatwerethesame,thatwerecopiesofeachother.Butheneverdid.Williedecidedhemustfindawaytosavesnowflakessootherscouldseetheirwonderfulpatterns.Forthreewintershetrieddrawingsnowcrystals.Theyalwaysmeltedbeforehecouldfinish.Whenhewas16,Williereadaboutacamerawhichhasitsownmicroscope.“IfIhadthatcamera,Icouldphotographsnowflakes,”hetoldhismother.Willie’smotherknewhewouldnotbehappyuntilhecouldsharewhathehadseen.“Fussingwithsnowisjustfoolishness,”hisfathersaid.Still,helovedhisson.WhenWilliewas17,hisparentsspenttheirsavingsandboughtthecamera.Itwastallerthananewborncow,andcostasmuchastencows.Williewassureitwasthebestofallcameras.Evenso,hisfirstpictureswerefailures.Yethewouldnotgiveup.Mistakebymistake,snowflakebysnowflake,Willieworkedthrougheverystorm.Winterended,thesnowmelted,andhehadnogoodpictures.Hewaitedforanotherseasonofsnow.Oneday,inthesecondwinter,hetriedanewway.Anditworked!Willieworkedouthowtophotographsnowflakes!“Noweveryonecanseethegreatbeautyinatinycrystal,”hesaid.Butinthosedaysnoonecared.Neighborslaughedattheideaofphotographingsnow.“Snowisascommonasdirt,”theysaid.“Wedon’tneedpictures.”Williesaidthephotographswouldbehisgifttotheworld.31.WhatdidWilliemostliketodowhenhewasaboy?A.Hewatchedsnowflakesalone. B.Hethrewsnowballsatbirds.C.Hecaughtbutterflieswithhisbrother. D.Hebuiltsandfortswithhisfriends.32.WhatproblemdidWilliehavewhenhetriedtodrawsnowflakes?A.Snowflakepatternsweretoodifficulttodrawwell.B.Snowflakesmeltedbeforehecouldfinishdrawingthem.C.Snowflakeswerehardtodrawbecauseofthecoldweather.D.Snowflakesblewawaybeforehecouldfinishdrawingthem.33.“Fussingwithsnowisjustfoolishness,”hisfathersaid.ThissentenceshowsthatWillie’sfatherthoughtphotographingsnowwas___________.A.a(chǎn)ninterestingidea B.worthhavingatryC.somethingWilliewasn’tgoodat D.a(chǎn)wasteofWillie’stime34.WhichsentencebesttellsaboutWillie?A.Helikedeveryseasonequally. B.Heinsistedonhisspecialinterest.C.Hecaredaboutwhatotherpeoplesaid. D.Hewassocarelessthathemademistakes.35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Parents’newcamerawasanicegifttoWillie.B.Willieusedamicroscopetolookatsnowflakes.C.Willieshowedthebeautyinnaturethroughhisphotos.D.Snowwasasbeautifulasbutterflies,orappleblossoms.(二)閱讀短文,并從下面方框的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。Manyofusweretoldfromanearlyagetolearnfromourmistakes.36Theshortansweris“yes”andfailure(失敗)canteachussomething.Butlearningfromourmistakesisinfactveryhardbecausewedon’tliketofail.37Forexample,wemaygiveupajobeasily,tellingourselveswedon’tcarewhetherwesucceed,orfindingmistakeswiththejobitself.Thisisself-protection(自我保護(hù)),accordingtoaprofessorattheNorwegianSchoolofEconomics.Mostofuswanttothinkofourselvestobeexcellent,sofailuremaybebadforourself-image(自我形象).Luckily,therearestudiestosuggestthattherearesomemethodsofhelpingusdealwiththebadfeelingsaroundfailure.38Insteadofasking“WhydidIfail?”,wecouldask“WhydidSamfail?”,forexample.Manystudiesshowthatusingathird-personperspectivehelpstoreduceourbadfeelings.Itallowsustolookatfailuremorepositively.Thesecondmethodistoofferadvicetootherswhomaybeinthesamesituation.39Bothadultsandchildrenwereaskedtogiveadvicebasedontheirownfailures.Professorsfoundthathelpingotherscouldhelppeopleunderstandtheirexperienceandwhattheyhadlearned.40Butitnowseemsthatweshouldbesaying,“Failagain.Failmorewisely.”Failurecan’tbeavoidedinlife.However,wemayfindtheroadtosuccesseasilybylearning.A.Butisthisactuallytrue?B.Afamouswriteroncesaid,“Failagain.Failbetter.”C.Whyisitsoimportantforustolearnfrommistakes?D.Oneofthemistouseathird-personperspective(視角).E.Thismethodledtobetterlevelsofsuccessinthetestgroups.F.Itdoesn’tfeelgood,sowerespondtofailureinemotional(情緒化的)ways.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共55分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用(一)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)15分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空并用正確的形式填空,每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)只能使用一次。sudden
study
complain
grow
betiredofHaveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyour41sometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friend,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,you’llfindthatthewholeworldsmilestoyou.Whileinschool,sometimesyou42yourlessons,buthaveyouevernoticedthehappysmileonyourteacher’sfacewhenyoudidagoodjob?Onedayitisfine.Justbeforeyouwanttogoout,it43startstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstart44abouttheweather.Butdearfriend,whydon’tyousitdownandlistentothesoundthatthenatureoffersyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,cropsinthefields45betterandbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.confidence
success
decide
pleased
giveupAlthougheveryonewantsto46inwhathetriestodo,sometimesfailurescan’tbeavoided.Ithinkfailureisnotterrible,andtheterriblethingisthatweareafraidofitand47hope.Whenwefacefailure,wemustbe48inourselves,drawausefullessonformitandtryourbesttofinishwhatwe49todo.Asapopularsayinggoes,“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”Attitude(態(tài)度)decideseverything.Withanoptimisticattitude,lifeiseasyand50.Let’ssmiletowhateverwemeetandthewholeworldwillsmiletous.(二)(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫(xiě)所缺單詞,完成短文。Chineseschoolteachersandheadmastersareaskedtohavemealswithstudentsinthedininghallateverymeal.AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation,thei51ofthelawisawaytomakesureoffoodsafetyandhealthstandardsofschoolfood.Schoolofficialsf52kindergartenstohighschoolsshouldhavemealswithstudentsduringschoolmeals.Theplanwillguidethemtopaymoreattentiontofoodsafetyatschool.Thismovecamea53severalschoolfoodsafetyscandals(丑聞)inrecentyears.Once,foodfoundinaprimaryschoolinChengduwentb54.Thenewsc55thepublic’sattention.Parentse56schoolstotakeactiontomakesureoffoodsafetyatschool.Underthenewlaw,schoolsarerequiredtomakepublicfoodsources,suppliers(供應(yīng)商)andotheri57.Thelawsaysschoolsshouldhelpstudentsdevelophealthyeatingh58.Italsoinvitesparentstoeatwithstudentsatschooltoease(減輕)theirdoubt.IntheUnitedStates,obesityrates(肥胖率)havekeptr59overthepastthirtyyears.LawsintroducedbyMichelleObamapushedschoolstomakefoodwithl60caloriestohelpchildrengrowmorehealthily.五、讀寫(xiě)綜合(一)閱讀并回答問(wèn)題。(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)閱讀與回答問(wèn)題,每題答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞。Recently,hazy(霾)weatherhasbecomeaseriousprobleminmanypartsofChina.HeavyhazehasspreadquicklyalloverChina.Ithasinfluencedpeople’slivesinthewholecountryfromthenorthtothesouth,includingBeijing,Hebei,Shanxi,JiangsuandGuangdong.Peopleevencan’tseeeachotherwhentheystandabout50metersfromeachother.Itcancauselotsoftrafficaccidents.Sothehighwaysareclosedandtheflightsareputoffonhazydays.
CitieslikeShanghaiandNanjinghavebeencoveredwiththegreyskyforthepastseveralweeks.Manywalkersinthestreethadtowearmasks(口罩).IntheLukouairportinNanjing,JiangsuProvince,morethan60flightswerecutoutonSaturdaybecauseofthehazyweather,whichalsomadeprimaryandmiddleschoolsandkindergartensstophavingclassesonThursdayandFridayinNanjing.Earlierthisweek,theMinistryof
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