專(zhuān)題17任務(wù)型閱讀考點(diǎn)5判斷正誤（第02期）-2021年中考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)匯編（原卷版）專(zhuān)題id12129696

2021年中考真題英語(yǔ)分項(xiàng)匯編專(zhuān)題17任務(wù)型閱讀考點(diǎn)5判斷正誤A（2021·黑龍江大慶市·中考真題）LiTao,aJunior1student,wasquitebusyoverthepastwintervacationbutnotjustwithhomework.Li,togetherwithhis10classmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojoininThe“CleanYourPlateCampaign”(光盤(pán)行動(dòng)).The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven’tgotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon’twastefood.”Theywouldsaythathundredsoftimeseveryday.Chinaintheseyearshasseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportsthatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinggenerous(慷慨的).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryoneshoulddotheirbit,justlikeLi.Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?JudgethefollowingstatementsTrue(T)orFalse(F).1．LiTaowasonlybusywithhishomeworkoverthepastwintervacation.______2．The11studentswenttothesamerestaurantandsaidthesamewordsmanytimes.______3．TheproblemswithwastedfoodinChinaareserious.______4．ManyChinesepeoplefeelproudiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.______5．Everyoneshouldsavefoodtoreducefoodwaste.______B（2021·廣西百色市·中考真題）Everymorning,millionsofpeopleinChinadoTai—chi.Itispopularwithwomenandmen.Taichiisagoodkindofexerciseforoldpeople.Itisgoodforthebodyandforthemind.Itishealthyandrelaxing.TaichiisfromChina.Itishundredsofyearsold.Tai—chiisa“soft”martialart（武術(shù)）,Thatmeansitisslowandcalm.Therearealso“hard”martialarts.ShaolinKung—fu,forexample,whichhasahistoryofover1,500years,isa“hard”martialart.Itisfastanddangerous.Youhavetobeveryfitandstrongtodo“hard”martialarts.InBeijing,MasterLiisteachingShaolinKungfutothirtyyoungstudents,threeofthemefromabroad.“ShaolinKungfuisdifficult,”saidMasterLi.“Youmustpractiseeverymovemanytimes.”SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTai—chiandKungfuarepartofChinesecultureandhistory.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符，相符的選T，不相符的選F。6．MenlikeTaichibetterthanwomendo.______7．TaichihasalongerhistorythanShaolinKungfu.______8．PeoplehavetobeveryfitandstrongtodoShaolinKungfu.______9．MasterLiisteachingTaichiinBeijing.______10．Twokindsofmartialartsaretalkedaboutinthispassage.______C（2021·貴州銅仁市·中考真題）Friendshipandkindnessgohandinhand.Afriendshipcanlastforeverwhenfriendsarekindtoeachother.Peopleusuallybeefriendsbecausetheyhavesomethinginmon.Theysharemanyofthesameinterestsandliketobetogether.Itiseasytobeafriendwheneverythingisgoinggreat,butatruefriendisonewhosticksaroundinboththegoodtimesandthebad.Agoodfriendwillcheeryouupwhenyouarehavingabadday.Showafriendyoucare.Asktheotherperson,“WhatcanIdotohelpyou?”andbegladtodoit.Listentoyourfriends.Behonest.Tellthemwhatiswrongiftheyhavehurtyou.Sendacard,givethemalittlepresentorcallthemonthephonejusttosay“Ivalueourfriendship”.Helpwheneverandwhereveryoucan.Goodfriendshipsarenoteasytodevelop,butafriendshipcanlastforeverifyouareloyal（忠誠(chéng)的）andsincere.Ifyouareafriendtoothers,theywillusuallybeafriendtoyou,Friendsmakelifebetter.11．Thepassagetellsusthatfriendshipandkindnessarecloselyconnected.______12．Peoplebeefriendsbecauseofsharingthedifferentinterestsandlikingtobetogether.______13．Atruefriendwillstickaroundwhenyouarehavingabadday.______14．Afriendshipcanlastforeverwhenyouarekind,loyalandsincere.______15．Goodfriendshipshavedevelopedeasilyandfriendsmakelifebetter.______D（2021·吉林中考真題）Hasyourmotherorgrandmotherevermadeembroidered（刺繡的）clothesforyou?Inthepast,Chinesepeopleoftenembroideredonhats,shoesanddressestoshowthebeautyofnatureorthebestwishestoothers.Somegirlswouldevenembroideronasachet（香囊）asagiftfortheirlovers.ShuembroideryesfromSichuan.ItissaidthatShuembroideryistheoldestkindofembroideryinChina.PeoplebegantomakeitduringtheHanDynasty（206BC—220AD）.TheysoldittoothercountriessuchasancientRome.Shuembroiderytakestime.Itmighttakeaslongasawholedaytofinishjust10cm.Embroideryworkersneedtodivideeachsilkthread（絲線(xiàn)）intomorethan10oreven30smallerthreads.Eachsmallerthreadisthinnerthanahumanhair.MengDezhi,whousedtoworkattheChengduShuEmbroideryFactory,hasbeenmakingShuembroideryfor40years.Shelovesthisformofartandwantsmorepeopletotryit,soshegiveslessonsinuniversities.Shesaid,“Althoughtheworkishard,ShuembroiderystandsforthousandsofyearsofSichuanculture.ItisasymbolofChinesecultureaswell.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）。16．InancientChina,peopleneverembroideredondresses.______17．ShuembroideryisfromSichuan.______18．Itdoesn’ttaketimetofinishShuembroidery.______19．MengDezhilovesShuembroideryandwantsmorepeopletotryit.______20．AccordingtoMengDezhi,ShuembroideryisasymbolofChineseculture.______E（2021·黑龍江齊齊哈爾市·中考真題）Doyouthinkyoucanhaveonlyonejobinyourlifetime?Thisisnottrue,butlotsofpeoplethinkso.Forexample,whenpeopledecidewhattolearnincollege,theythinkthedecisionstheymakenowwilldecidetheirjobsfortherestoftheirlives.However,herearemanyexamplesinwhichpeopleachievedtheirdreamsafterchangingtheirjobslaterinlife.FormerPresidentoftheUS,RonaldReagan,beganasanactorwhenhewasayoungman.Later,hedecidedtodopolitical(政治的)work.TheloveforitfinallyledhimtobeePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Thefamousartistinthe19thcentury,VincentVanGogh,wasnotapainteratthebeginning.Heonceworkedasanartsalesmanandlaterhebecameapreacher(牧師).Itwasonly10yearsbeforehediedthathedecidedtobeeanartist.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofthefamousnovelHarryPotter,wasaschoolteacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.Infact,shewasoutofworkbeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout.Nowweknowjobscanbechangeable.Theimportantthingistofindwhatyouarereallygoodatorwhatyoureallywanttodo.Onceyoufindwhatyoulove,it’sallamatterofhowhardyoutry.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。21．RonaldReagan’sloveforpoliticalworkledhimtobeePresidentoftheUnitedStates.______22．VincentVanGoghwasapainteratthebeginning,andlaterhebecameapreacher.______23．J.K.Rowlingusedtobeateacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.______24．BeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout,thewriterofitwasoutofwork.______25．Theexamplesinthepassagetellusjobscan’tbechangeable.______F（2021·黑龍江雞西市·中考真題）LiShijin,30,didn’texpecttomakealiving(謀生)throughhisvoice.LibegantoworkasapanysalesmaninLiaoningProvincein2012.Hetriedtofindaparttimejobasaweddinghost(婚禮主持人)toimprovehisconfidence.AroundtheSpringFestivalin2014,hestartedlisteningtoaudiobooks(音頻書(shū)).Afterbeingalistenerfortwoyears,hedecidedtorecordhimselfreadingbooks.Then,hepostedhisfirstaudiobookYouthWillNotReturnonQingtingin2016.Itwasbroadcast(廣播)andlistenedtoabout20milliontimes.Ayearlater,afterhehadreadthreeaudiobooks,hewassignedup(簽約)asavoiceperformerbyQingting.ButhewasundergreatpressurewhenhewassignedupbyQingting.“Toimprovemyability,Ididn’tsleepformorethanfivehoursadayduringthatyear.Ihadbetterresultsthefollowingyear.”Also,inordertodevelophisperformance,LiattendedatrainingcourseatmunicationUniversityofChina.Sofar,hehaspletednearly30worksonQingting.Ontheroadtosuccess,Liputalotofeffort.Whentalkingaboutthesecrettohissuccess,hesaid,“Manypeoplehavegoodabilitiesandmanyworkveryhard,buttheymayfail.Earlybirdsgetworms.Ibelievetheywillgetchancesandsucceedsoonerorlateriftheyholdontotheirdreamsandkeepontrying.”Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.26．Liworkedasaweddinghosttomakealiving.______27．LifelthappyafterbeingsignedupbyQingting.______28．Toimprovehisability,Lisleptlessthanfivehoursadayduringthatyear.______29．LiwassignedupasavoiceperformerbyQingtingin2016.______30．Thepassagetellsusifwewanttosucceed,weshouldworkhardandnevergiveup.______G（2021·新疆中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正(T)誤(F)。I’mmymother’sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow(肘).Thenshegavehersomeadvice,“Don’ttreatheranydifferentlyfromothers.”Andshedid.Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily,andweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,“Mum,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”“Getbacktop