統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修④Unit2Workingtheland學(xué)案含解析

PAGEuUnit2Workingtheland主題語(yǔ)境——人與自然之自然科學(xué)探討成果【課前素養(yǎng)錘煉】MyfavouriteagriculturalscientistOfsomanyfamousscientistsallovertheworld,IadmireYuanLongpingmost，anagriculturalscientistofChina.Heisdeterminedtohelppeoplegetridofhungersincehegraduatedfromcollege.Afterwards，hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutputin1973.Itisthankstohisresearchthatfarmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.YuanLongpinghasmadesuchagreatcontributiontomankindthatheisrespectedandadmiredbypeopleallovertheworld.What'smore，hewasawardedMedalsoftheRepublicbyChairmanXiJinpingonSeptember29th,2024.Allinall，wemustlearnfromthisgreatscientistsoastoserveourcountrybetterwhenwegrowup.句式錘煉——such/so...that...引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句1．Ourvolleyballteamwas____________________itwonthechampionshiptwiceinnationalmiddleschoolvolleyballmatches.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]我們的排球隊(duì)那么優(yōu)秀，在全國(guó)中學(xué)生排球競(jìng)賽中兩次獲得冠軍。2．Beijingis__________________________________lotsofvisitorsathomeandabroadvisitthecityeveryyear.[2024·北京卷書面表達(dá)]北京是一個(gè)特別有吸引力的地方，每年都有很多海內(nèi)外游客來(lái)參觀。3．ChenWei________________________________________shewasawardedMedalsoftheRepublicbyChairmanXiJinpingonSeptember13rd,2024.陳薇在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)，于2024年9月13日被習(xí)近平主席授予中華人民共和國(guó)榮譽(yù)勛章。(一)分類識(shí)記單詞——用時(shí)少·功效高識(shí)記單詞寫對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意□1.statistic □2.sunburnt □3.super□4.output □5.circulate □6.occupation□7.organic □8.industrial □9.fertilizer□10.bacteria □11.summary □12.grain□13.mineral □14.skim □15.underline□16.nutrition □17.pest □18.producerⅡ.寫其形1．________n.莊稼；農(nóng)作物；產(chǎn)量2．________vt.擺脫；除去3．________n.土壤4．________n.根；根源5．________n.缺憾；懊悔6．________vt.削減；減縮7．________vi.&n.斗爭(zhēng)；拼搏；努力核心單詞練通1.[2024·浙江卷7月]________(因此),Iamwritingtoyoutoshowmyconcernforyourhealth.2．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]Onbehalfofallourteammembers,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusinthe________(戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)役)!3．Thankstotheirsupportandhelp，wewerenotsobadlyoffduringthepast________(十年)．4．[2024·新高考山東卷]Takethefearoutofpublicspeakingby________(focus)onyourlisteners.5．MissLiwentthroughmycompositionandmadesomeuseful________(comment)aboutit.6．________(expand)yourknowledgebyreadingmorebooksisawisechoice.拓展單詞用活記全記牢1.__________n．饑餓；欲望；vt.&vi.(使)饑餓→__________adj.饑餓的；渴望得到的2．________vt.&vi.配備；裝備→________n．設(shè)備(不行數(shù))3．________vt.&vi.輸出；出口→________(反義詞)vt.&vi.輸入；進(jìn)口4．________vt.使迷惑；使犯難→________adj.令人迷惑的→________adj.感到迷惑的→________n．迷惑5．________n．發(fā)覺；發(fā)覺→________vt.發(fā)覺；發(fā)覺6．__________n．國(guó)籍→__________n．國(guó)家；民族→__________adj.民族的7．________n．性格；人格→________adj.個(gè)人的→________adv.親自地；就自己而言8．________n．自由；自主→________adj.自由的9．________v．打攪；阻礙；使擔(dān)心→________adj.引起苦惱的；令人擔(dān)心的→________adj.苦惱的；擔(dān)心的用準(zhǔn)用活1.[2024·天津卷]Aftereveryoneconcernedwereseated,therewasaceremonyofraisingthe________(nation)flag,whichmadeusexcited.2．[2024·新高考山東卷]Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething________(disturb)happeningaroundhishome.3．Ourschooloffersgood________andyouwillbewell________withknowledgeandskillsforyourfuturejob.(equip)4．Hewasreally________bythe________problemwhichalso________otherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)5．The________ofelectricitywasFranklin；likemany________，itbenefitsusgreatly.(discover)6．Womenhavegainedthe________todecidewhethertomarryornot，andtheyare________tochoosetheirjobsatpresent.(free)7．Owingtothegreat________，agreatnumberof________childrendied.(hungry)(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)——不枯燥·愛好高記全記牢1.________________幸虧；由于；因?yàn)?．________________擺脫；除去3．________________對(duì)……感到滿足4．________________寧愿；寧可5．________________漸漸增加；建立；開發(fā)6．________________導(dǎo)致；造成(后果)7．________________集中(留意力、精力等)于8．________________盛產(chǎn)；富于9．________________使……不含(有害物)10．________________抱有……希望用準(zhǔn)用活1．Tobehonest,it'snoteasyto________oneself________abadhabit.2．________alltheclassmates'effortsandteachers'help,welivedthelifetothefullest,withoutregretsleft.3．Helearnedlaterthatitwashiscarelessnessthat________hisfailureintheexam.4．Itisimpossibleto________thekids________danger,soparentsshouldtellthekidswhattheyshoulddowhendangerhappens.5．Notonlydoesexercise________________ourbody,butalsoitprovidestimeforustorefreshourmind.[會(huì)積累聯(lián)想拓展]1．“因此”家族①thereforeadv.因此；所以②soconj.因此；所以③thusadv.因此；于是④consequentlyadv.所以；因此⑤asaresult結(jié)果；因此2．“擴(kuò)展”動(dòng)詞知多少①expand使變大；伸展②extend延長(zhǎng)；擴(kuò)展③spread綻開，傳播④enlarge擴(kuò)大；擴(kuò)展⑤broaden使變寬3．“be＋adj.＋with”高頻短語(yǔ)集錦①besatisfiedwith對(duì)……感到滿足②becontentwith對(duì)……滿足③bestrictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格要求④befamiliarwith對(duì)……熟識(shí)⑤bepatientwith對(duì)……有耐性(三)仿寫用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高句式背誦句式仿寫句型1ifso狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式Ifso，whatdidyoudotogrowthem?假如是這樣的話，你做了些什么來(lái)種植這些植物？1.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]下個(gè)周五你便利嗎？假如便利的話，我在藝術(shù)中心的106房間等你。WouldnextFridayafternoonbeconvenientforyou?________，wewillbewaitingforyouinRoom106oftheArtCenter.句型2the＋序數(shù)詞＋名詞＋todosth.In1973，hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahighoutput.1973年，他成為世界上第一位種植高產(chǎn)水稻的農(nóng)業(yè)先驅(qū)。2.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書面表達(dá)]重要的是，老人是第一個(gè)品嘗餐桌上美食的人，因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)老人受到敬重。Mostimportantly，theelderlyare______________________becausetheyarewellrespectedinChina.句型3whatiscalled...“所謂的……”，what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句YuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.袁隆平種植所謂的超級(jí)水稻。3.你的微笑是使得你結(jié)識(shí)所謂的新人成為可能的最強(qiáng)大的工具之一。Yoursmileisoneofthestrongesttoolsthat____________________________________newpeople.句型4wouldrather(not)dosth.寧愿(不)做某事Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.他寧愿把時(shí)間花在自己的愛好上。4.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人寧愿不住在大城市里。Nowadaysmoreandmorepeople____________________________________________.版塊一高頻單詞互動(dòng)區(qū)1．strugglevi.&n.斗爭(zhēng)；拼搏；努力；掙扎先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空/揣測(cè)加黑詞的含義①Atpresent，Chinahastostruggle________________allkindsofdifficultiesfromhomeandabroad.②[2024·天津卷]Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtandmisfortune.________________再寫美——微寫作③[2024·全國(guó)卷滿分作文]在短片中，你可以了解到我校始終在為更美妙的將來(lái)而努力。Intheshortfilm，youcanlearnthatmyschoolhasbeen______________________.strugglefor...為……而斗爭(zhēng)strugglewith/against...同……搏斗；與……作斗爭(zhēng)struggletodosth.努力做某事，掙扎著做某事struggletoone'sfeet掙扎著站起來(lái)佳句背誦Somefarmerswouldliketoleavetheirhometownandgotoworkincities，strugglingtoprovidebettereducationfortheirchildren.一些農(nóng)夫離開家鄉(xiāng)到城市工作，努力為他們的孩子供應(yīng)更好的教化。2.equipvt.&vi.裝備；配備先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Wewantoursontohaveagoodeducationthatwillequiphim________futurelife.②Itisoftensaidthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequipped________(speak)．③[2024·江蘇卷]Thishasledcompaniesandindividualstodonatemoneytodevelopingcountriestobuycomputer________(equip)andinternetfacilities.再寫美——句式升級(jí)Heisequippedwithmuchexperienceinteaching，soheiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.→④________________________________________，heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.(過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ))→⑤________________________________________，heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))(1)equip...with...用……裝備……beequippedwith裝備著……equip...forsth.為了……而裝備(2)equipmentn.裝備；設(shè)備(不行數(shù)名詞)apieceofequipment一件設(shè)備佳句背誦Asournewstadiumisequippedwithadvancedfacilities，wehaveorganizedavarietyofeventsinit.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]因?yàn)樾麦w育館裝備先進(jìn)的設(shè)施，我們已在體育館舉辦了各種各樣的賽事?！久麕熤附颉?1)短語(yǔ)beequippedwith常用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。(2)equipment是不行數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。3.confusevt.使迷惑；使犯難；使混亂；混淆先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Therewasa________lookonhisfacewhenhemetwitha________problem.(confuse)②IalwaysconfuseJohn________hisbrother；theyaresomuchalike.再寫美——微寫作③我對(duì)中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀特別困惑，假如你給我一些在晚宴上如何行為得體的一些建議我將感謝不盡。I________________________________________.I'dappreciateitifyoucangivemesometipsonhowtobehaveproperlyatadinnerparty.(1)confuse...with/and...把……與……混淆；辨別不清……和……beconfusedby被……弄混/糊涂(2)confusedadj.困惑的；苦惱的confusingadj.令人費(fèi)解的；使人困惑的(3)confusionn.困惑佳句背誦Forexample,therearehugeamountsofreferencebookswhichIamoftenconfusedtochoosefrom.[2024·江蘇卷書面表達(dá)]例如，有大量的參考書，我常常會(huì)對(duì)選擇感到困惑。4.regretv.惋惜；懊悔；缺憾；惋惜n.缺憾；懊悔先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Itis________greatregretthatIsaygoodbyetoyou，butIneverregret________(spend)suchagoodtimewithyou.②Weregret________(inform)youthatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful.再寫美——一句多譯很缺憾地告知你，我不能在約定的時(shí)間陪你去北京了。③________________thatIcan'taccompanyyoutoBeijingattheappointedtime.(regretvt.)④________________________________，Ican'taccompanyyoutoBeijingattheappointedtime.(regretn．)(1)regreteq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(havingdonesth.,doingsth.))懊悔做了某事regrettosay/tell/inform...that...缺憾地說(shuō)/告知……(2)withgreatregret特別缺憾toone'sregret令某人愧疚/缺憾的是佳句背誦Afterheconsideredtheproblemmorecarefully,heregrettedhavingmadesuchahastydecision.細(xì)致地考慮了這個(gè)問(wèn)題之后，他懊悔做出了這樣一個(gè)倉(cāng)促的確定。5.focusvt.集中；聚集n.焦點(diǎn)；中心點(diǎn)先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Toleadahappylifeinthefuture,youshouldfocusmore________yourcareerwhileyouareyoung.②Withhisattention________(focus)onhishomework,heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtoldhim.③Withsomanypeople________(focus)theireyesonhim,hefeltverynervous.再寫美——微寫作④一些家長(zhǎng)更留意孩子的學(xué)習(xí)成果，而忽視了生存技能的教化。Someparents________________________________________，ignoringtheeducationofsurvivalskills.(1)focuson...集中于……focusone'sattention/eyes/energyon...集中留意力/目光/精力于……上(2)thefocusofattention/concern留意力/關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)佳句背誦Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies，shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.這表明當(dāng)今社會(huì)的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象：孩子是家庭的中心，承載著父母的希望?！韭?lián)想發(fā)散】表示“集中留意力．”的短語(yǔ)：concentrateone'sattentionon；payattentionto；focuson6.reducevt.削減；減縮先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thegovernmentcallsonthepublictogotoworkbybicycleinsteadofbycar________(reduce)airpollution.②Withgreateffort,shehasreducedherweight________fivekilogramsinthepast7days.③Itwasfoggysothedriverhadtoreducespeed________fortykilometresanhour.再寫美——微寫作④削減壓力最有效的方式之一就是與你信任的人聊聊感受。________________________________________istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.reduce...by...把……削減了……reduce...to...把……削減到……；把……變?yōu)槟撤N狀態(tài)bereducedto陷入某種境地(to為介詞)佳句背誦Itturnsoutthatlookingatgreencanreducestress，lowerbloodpressure，andputpeopleintoabettermood.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]結(jié)果是看綠色可以削減壓力，降低血壓，使人們的心情好?！韭?lián)想發(fā)散】reduce→decrease(同義詞)；reduce→increase,rise(反義詞)刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1詞性轉(zhuǎn)換用所給詞的正確形式填空，留意特別詞形變換1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]That________(free)tochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.2．Janekeptmoving，butthefarthershewalked，themore________(confuse)shebecame.3．Allapplicantswillbeconsideredregardlessofage,sex,religionor________(nation)．4．Fishermenwith________(sunburn)facessatonthebeach,observingtherisingsun.5．[2024·天津卷]Hehasrecentlymadeasignificant________(discover)—lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes.維度2動(dòng)詞形式改變用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，留意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的形式改變1．Ididnotmean________(therebe)anytrouble.2．Itrytohaveapositivemindsetandkeepmymind________(focus)onwhatIhavetodo.3．Inthelastdecade,theproject________(expand)itswelfaretosupport12,000poorstudents.4．________(equip)withnewscientificfarmingmethods,farmershavebeenabletouselessfarmlandtoproducemore.維度3固定用法和搭配在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．Havingstruggled________(find)ajobformonths,Maryfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.2．[2024·江蘇卷]AfterhearingSteve'splaying，Naomiregretted________(offer)helptoherfriend.3．Theteacheroftenmakescomments________howdifferentthetwoboysare.4．Believeitornot，therichmanshouldbereducedto________(beg)foraliving.版塊二短語(yǔ)句型精研區(qū)1．buildup漸漸增加；建立；開發(fā)；增加……的體質(zhì)；積累；創(chuàng)辦先練會(huì)——寫出下列句中buildup的含義①Tolearnalanguagewellyoumustbuildupausefulvocabulary.________________②Theirachievementshavebuiltupmyconfidencegraduallyinmycareer.________________③Yououghttotakemoresportsafterschoolsoastobuildupyourstrength.________________④Therefore，let'staketheresponsibilitytobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.________________pickup撿起；(無(wú)意中)學(xué)會(huì)；接收；搭載takeup拿起；起先；從事；占據(jù)makeup虛構(gòu)；彌補(bǔ)；組成breakup關(guān)系裂開；分手；放假佳句背誦Takinganactivepartinsportsandoutdooractivitiesarereallyhelpfultobuildupourbodyandenrichourschoollife.主動(dòng)參與體育和戶外活動(dòng)的確有助于強(qiáng)身健體和豐富我們的學(xué)校生活。2.leadto導(dǎo)致；造成(后果)；通向……先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief's________________(catch)．②InclassIwilldividethestudentsintosmallgroupsandleadthem________________(practice)speakingEnglishinaninterestingway.再寫美——一句多譯眾所周知，勝利在于努力，然而懶散導(dǎo)致失敗。③Asweallknow，successliesinhardwork________________________________.④Itiswell-knownthatsuccessliesinhardwork________________________________(result)⑤Whatiswell-knowntousisthatsuccessliesinhardwork_____________.(result)leadsb.todo...使某人做……leadsb.to...帶某人去……leadtheway帶路leadsb.bythenose牽著某人的鼻子走lead/livea．..life過(guò)著……的生活佳句背誦Astheoldsayinggoes,“AllroadsleadtoRome.”俗話說(shuō)：“條條大路通羅馬。”【名師指津】(1)leadto中的to是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。(2)表示“導(dǎo)致”的短語(yǔ)還有：resultin,contributeto,bringabout,accountfor等。3.句型公式：if條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式(教材P9)Ifso，whatdidyoudotogrowthem?假如這樣的話，你做了些什么來(lái)種植這些植物？先練會(huì)——用if的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空①[2024·天津卷]Hasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastvisittoapubliclibrary?________，youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.②Ifwecandothat，wecankeepupwiththetimes.If________，wewouldalwaysfallbehind.③________，IsincerelyhopethatyoucancomehereinChinatohavearealexperienceaboutit.再寫美——句式升級(jí)④Ifitisconvenient,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.→__________，letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.(省略句)ifso為條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式，意為“假如這樣的話”。ifever假如有過(guò)/發(fā)生過(guò)的話ifany假如有的話ifpossible假如有可能的話ifnecessary假如有必要的話ifnot假如不佳句背誦Wouldyouliketojoinourschooltabletennisteam？Ifso,pleaseemailmeassoonaspossible.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]你情愿加入我們校乒乓球隊(duì)嗎？假如情愿，請(qǐng)盡快給我發(fā)郵件。4.句型公式：wouldratherdosth.“寧愿做……”(教材P10)Hewouldmuchratherkeeptimeforhishobbies.他更愿把時(shí)間花在自己的業(yè)余愛好上。先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Iwouldrather________(stay)athomeattheweekend，readingsomeEnglishnovels.②Shewouldratheryou________(come)tomorrowthantoday.③Istayedathomelastnight，butI'dratherI________(go)tothetheatrewithmyfriends.再寫美——句型轉(zhuǎn)換Somepeopleprefertotakethebusratherthandriveacartoworksothattheycanlivealow-carbonlife.→④Tolivealow-carbonlife，somepeople________________________________towork.(wouldrather)→⑤Inordertolivealow-carbonlife，somepeople________________________________towork.(ratherthan)(1)eq\b\lc\{\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(wouldratherdosth.thandosth.,woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.,preferdoingsth.todoingsth.))寧愿做某,事而不,愿做某事(2)wouldrather＋從句eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或,將來(lái)的虛擬,過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示對(duì)過(guò)去的,虛擬))佳句背誦Tonyleftwithoutsayingaword.IwouldratherIhadnottoldhimthetruth.托尼一句話也沒說(shuō)就走了。我寧愿我沒有告知他真相。刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1固定搭配和句式在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ]Mostimportantly,theelderlyarethefirst________(taste)thedeliciousfoodbecausetheyarewellrespectedinChina.2．Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemade________possibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.3．Weshouldtakemeasurestoimprove________iscalledthequalityoflife.4．Whatapity!I'dratherI________(follow)myteacher'sadviceyesterday.5．Theincreasinguseofforeignwordsmayleadtopeople________(forget)thegoodqualitiesoftraditionalChinese.6．Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisthatonecanbeentirelyfree________dust.維度2易錯(cuò)誤用(改正下列語(yǔ)段中的錯(cuò)誤，每句最多兩處錯(cuò)誤)1．Iregrettedtowastingtoomuchofmytimeontheseuselessthings,whichledtomyfallbehind.However,Idecidedtomakeachangeandfocusinmystudies.________________________________________________________________________2．Thanksforyourhelp,Ihavelearnedtoridmeofthestress.Iamsatisfyingwithmyschoollifenow.Besides,Ialsolearntobuildmyconfidencethroughworkinghard.________________________________________________________________________3．Wehavebeenmakingresearchonthiskindofequipmentsfordecadeofyears.Ourcompanyhasbecomethesecondtoproducingit,whichmakespossibleforustograspcoretechnology.________________________________________________________________________維度3完成句子/一句多譯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．我們更喜愛自己動(dòng)手包美味的餃子而不是給老人們買一些。We________________________________________buysomefortheelderly.2．眾所周知，楊利偉是第一位進(jìn)入太空的中國(guó)宇航員。It'swell-knownthatYangLiweiis________________________________________.3．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書面表達(dá)]I'mLiHua.I'mwonderingifyouareavailableattheweekend.Ifyouareavailable,let'sattendthemusicfestivalofourschool.→I'mLiHua.I'mwonderingifyouareavailableattheweekend.________，let'sattendthemusicfestivalofourschool.(省略句)4．很多人去了紐約，使之成為美國(guó)最大的城市。①M(fèi)anypeoplemovedtoNewYork,________________________intheU．S.A.(定語(yǔ)從句)②ManypeoplemovedtoNewYork,________________________intheU．S.A.(分詞作狀語(yǔ))5．Maryhadstruggledformonthstofindajob,andfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.→________________________________________，Maryfinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(分詞作狀語(yǔ))提能一、閱讀理解障礙詞Ⅰ.生詞僻義1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Whatistheauthor'sstatementaboutmultigenerationalfamilybasedonpublishedstatistics.________________2．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessor'sprofessionalismorability，besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourcomments.________________3．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]Forthepasttwoyears，Gordon'sstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzerogravity，andtheythinkthey'reclosetoasolution.________________Ⅱ.熟詞生義1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]NicoloandanotherbidderbattleduntilNicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor$32.________________2．[2024·浙江卷7月]I'vebeenfarmingsheeponahillsidefor54years.________________3．[2024·江蘇卷]SteveandNaomispokeinmusicalcode：lines，beats,intervals，movingfromtheroottoendasonginanewkey.________________Ⅲ.一詞多義——依據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出hunger的含義A．n.饑餓B．n.渴望C．vi.渴望1．Thechildwasweakfromhungerandalmostfell.________2．[2024·天津卷]Forthosewhohungerforsomepeaceandquiet,soundcannowcreatesilence.________3．[北京卷七選五]Tohelpyoudothat，yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences.________提能二、微語(yǔ)法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心詞匯和重點(diǎn)句式，請(qǐng)依據(jù)要求填好短文，并背誦體會(huì)黑體部分的用法。Inthe1970s,ourcountrywas1.________poorthatsomepeopleevendidn'thaveenoughtoeat.Thoughthepeasantswereenthusiasticinworkingtheland,theywerepoorly2.________(equip)withfarmingfacilities,3.________(lead)tothepoorgrainoutput.Inordertoridpeopleof4.________(hungry),thegovernmentlaunchedabattleagainstpoverty,aimingtoincreasethe5.________(agriculture)productionbydevelopingscienceandtechnologyoffarming.Thanks6.________theeffortsofthegovernment,manypeoplemadeuptheirmindstodoresearchintoagriculture.YuanLongpingbecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld7.________(grow)ricethathasahighoutputin1973.Inaddition,heinsiststhatweshouldmakefulluseofnewenergytokeepourenvironmentfree8.________pollution.YuanLongpinghasmadesuchagreat9.________(contribute)tomankindthatheisrespectedandadmiredbypeopleallovertheworld.He10.________(award)MedalsoftheRepublicbyChairmanXiJinpingonSeptember29th,2024.提能三、話題與高考寫作假設(shè)你是李華，最近從報(bào)刊上了解到袁隆平海水稻探討勝利后，你寫了一篇英語(yǔ)短文發(fā)表在校報(bào)上，要點(diǎn)如下：①袁隆平生于1930年，1953年高校畢業(yè)；②研發(fā)勝利雜交水稻，在2024年探討海水稻；③對(duì)生活滿足，不在乎名利。(一)依據(jù)提示利用本單元所學(xué)學(xué)問(wèn)補(bǔ)全短文YuanLongping，knownasChina's“fatherofhybridrice”，①________________________________________(一生致力于使世界擺脫饑餓)．Hewasbornin1930andgraduatedfromcollegein1953，when②________________________________(饑餓是個(gè)令人苦惱的問(wèn)題)formanypeopleinthecountryside.Sincethen，searchingforwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.He③__________________________________(努力研發(fā))ricewhichhasahighoutput.Usinghishybridrice，farmersmanageto④________________________________(比以前增收兩倍)．In2024，hissuperricesetanewrecordandhisresearchonseariceprovedtobeagreatsuccess.YuanLongpingisnotonlysatisfiedwithapeacefullife，buthealsodoesn'tcareaboutbeingfamousormoney.So,he⑤____________________________________(寧愿專注于他的愛好),includinglisteningtoviolinmusic，swimmingandreading.(二)按要求升級(jí)詞匯和句式1．用本單元所學(xué)詞匯升級(jí)加波浪線詞匯So→________2．利用倒裝句式升級(jí)第三段第一句________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________必修④Unit2Workingtheland課前素養(yǎng)錘煉1．soexcellentthat2．suchanattractiveplacethat/soattractiveaplacethat3．hasmadesuchagreatcontributiontothemedicalfieldthat過(guò)基礎(chǔ)晨讀晚練(一)分類識(shí)記單詞識(shí)記單詞寫對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意1．n.數(shù)據(jù)；統(tǒng)計(jì)；統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字2.adj.曬黑的3.adj.特級(jí)的；超級(jí)的4.n.產(chǎn)量；輸出5.vt.&vi.循環(huán)；流傳6.n.工作；職業(yè)；占據(jù)7.adj.有機(jī)的；器官的；組織的8.adj.工業(yè)的；產(chǎn)業(yè)的9.n.肥料；化肥10.n.(bacterium的復(fù)數(shù)形式)細(xì)菌11.n.總結(jié)；摘要；概要12.n.谷物；糧食；顆粒13.n.礦物；礦石14.vt.閱讀；略讀15.vt.畫底線標(biāo)出；強(qiáng)調(diào)16.n.養(yǎng)分；滋養(yǎng)；食物17.n.害蟲；害獸；害鳥18.n.生產(chǎn)者；制片人Ⅱ.寫其形1．crop2.rid3.soil4.root5.regret6.reduce7.struggle核心單詞練通1．Therefore2.battle3.decade4.focusing5ments6.Expanding拓展單詞用活記全記牢1．hungerhungry2.equipequipment3.exportimport4.confuseconfusingconfusedconfusion5.discoverydiscover6.nationalitynationnational7.personalitypersonalpersonally8.freedomfree9.disturbdisturbingdisturbed用準(zhǔn)用活1．national2.disturbing3.equipmentequipped4.confusedconfusingconfused5.discovererdiscoveries6.freedomfree7.hungerhungry(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)記全記牢1．thanksto2.rid...of3.besatisfiedwith4.wouldrather5.buildup6.leadto7.focuson8.berichin9.keep...freefrom/of10.withthehopeof用準(zhǔn)用活1