全國(guó)統(tǒng)考2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)高考題型提分練二完形填空強(qiáng)化練含解析

PAGE高考題型提分練(二)完形填空強(qiáng)化練(限時(shí)15分鐘/篇)AAlthoughitmighthavehappenedanywhere,myencounterwiththegreenbananastartedonasteepmountainroadinthecentralareaofBrazil.Myancientjeep__1__whentheradiator(水箱)begantoleak,andIwastenmilesfromthe__2__garage.Theover-heatedengine__3__metostopatthenextvillage.Peoplecameovertolook.“That’seasyto__4__,”amansaid.Hesentaboyrunningforsomegreenbananas.Hepattedmeontheshoulder,__5__methateverythingwould__6__.

Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedwithanarmfulofgreenbananas.Themancutoneinhalfand__7__thecutendagainsttheradiator.Thebanana__8__intoaglueagainstthehotmetal,stoppingtheleaksinstantly.Iwasso__9__atthisthatImusthavelookedratherfoolishandeveryonelaughed.Theythen__10__myradiatorandgivemeextrabananastotakealong__11__myradiatorshouldgivemetroubleagain.Anhourlater,afterusingthegreenbananaoncemore,myradiatorandIreachedour__12__.

Asa__13__ofAmericaneducation,Ihadneverpaidtheslightestattentiontothegreenbanana,excepttoregarditasafruitwhose__14__hadnotyetcome.__15__,onthatmountainroad,itstimehadcometo__16__myneed.ButasI__17__itfurther,Irealizedthatthegreenbananahadbeenthereallalong.Icametoappreciatethespecial__18__ofthosepeople,andthespecialvalueofthegreenbanana.

Theworldisfullof__19__greenbananaswithspecialvalueandmeaning.Theyhavebeenthereforages,ripeningslowly,perhapswaitingpatientlyforpeopletocomealongto__20__them.

【文章大意】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。隨著全球化的深化,文化碰撞、文化沖突司空見(jiàn)慣,如何看待異國(guó)文化和文化差異值得深思。本文作者在旅行的山路上水箱起先漏水,熱忱的村民用古老的方法為作者臨時(shí)解決了問(wèn)題,這一次與當(dāng)?shù)乇就廖幕牟黄诙鲎屪髡咭庾R(shí)到每種文化都有自己的精妙之處和文化寶藏。1.A.gaveupB.brokedownC.speededup D.calmeddown【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞詞組。依據(jù)設(shè)空處下文theradiatorbegantoleak可知作者的吉普車出了故障,故答案為B項(xiàng)。A:放棄,B:(機(jī)器)出故障,C:加速,D:冷靜下來(lái)。2.A.nearestB.biggestC.bestD.cheapest【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~。句意:我離最近的汽修廠有十英里遠(yuǎn)。A:最近的,B:最大的,C:最好的,D:最便宜的。3.A.allowed B.forcedC.commanded D.prevented【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:過(guò)熱的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)迫使我在下一個(gè)村子停下來(lái)。A:允許,B:迫使,C:吩咐,D:阻擋。4.A.recover B.fail C.fix D.arrive【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:一個(gè)人說(shuō):“很好修理”。A:復(fù)原,B:失敗,C:修理,D:到達(dá)。5.A.convincing B.remindingC.encouraging D.inspiring【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:他拍了下我的肩膀,使我信任一切都會(huì)得以解決。A:使信服,B:提示,C:激勵(lì),D:激勵(lì),鼓舞。6.A.payoff B.gothroughC.stayup D.workout【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞組。句意:他拍了下我的肩膀,使我信任一切都會(huì)得以解決。A:還清(債務(wù)),取得回報(bào),B:經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)受,C:熬夜,D:解決,弄清晰。7.A.pressed B.equipped C.threw D.rubbed【解析】選A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:那個(gè)男人把香蕉一切兩半,并把切口按在水箱上。A:按,壓,B:裝備,配備,C:扔,D:摩擦。8.A.mixed B.ran C.burst D.melted【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:由于金屬的熱度香蕉溶化成為膠水,立馬阻擋了水箱的漏水。A:混合,B:跑,C:迸發(fā),D:溶化。9.A.annoyed B.disappointedC.astonished D.desperate【解析】選C?？疾樾稳菰~。句意:我對(duì)此是如此驚異以至于我確定看起來(lái)很愚蠢,每個(gè)人都笑了。A:憤怒的,B:悲觀的,C:驚訝的,D:無(wú)望的。10.A.exchanged B.refilledC.replaced D.blocked【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:他們把我的水箱重新加滿,還給了我額外的香蕉帶著,以防我的水箱萬(wàn)一再給我惹麻煩。A:交換,B:重新加滿,C:替換,D:阻擋。11.A.incaseB.regardlessofC.insteadof D.ratherthan【解析】選A。考查介詞詞組。句意:他們把我的水箱重新加滿,還給了我額外的香蕉帶著,以防我的水箱萬(wàn)一再給我惹麻煩。A:以防萬(wàn)一,B:不管,不顧,C:而不是,D:而不是。12.A.farm B.mountainC.country D.destination【解析】選D。考查名詞。句意:一個(gè)小時(shí)后,又用了一次綠香蕉,我和我的水箱抵達(dá)了目的地。A:農(nóng)田,B:山,C:國(guó)家,D:目的地。13.A.teacher B.beginnerC.product D.founder【解析】選C?？疾槊~。句意:作為美國(guó)教化的產(chǎn)物,我沒(méi)有留意過(guò)綠香蕉,除了把它視為一種時(shí)令還沒(méi)到的水果。A:老師,B:初學(xué)者,C:產(chǎn)物,D:創(chuàng)建者。14.A.time B.color C.taste D.chance【解析】選A?？疾槊~。句意:作為美國(guó)教化的產(chǎn)物,我沒(méi)有留意過(guò)綠香蕉,除了把它視為一種時(shí)令還沒(méi)到的水果。A:時(shí)機(jī),B:顏色,C:味道,D:機(jī)會(huì)。15.A.Therefore B.BesidesC.Suddenly D.Consequently【解析】選C?？疾楦痹~。句意:出人預(yù)料地,在那條山路上,為了滿意我的需求,它的時(shí)機(jī)到了。A:因此,B:此外,C:突然,D:結(jié)果。16.A.answer B.meet C.deny D.respond【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:出人預(yù)料地,在那條山路上,為了滿意我的需求,它的時(shí)機(jī)到了。A:回答,B:滿意,C:否認(rèn),D:回應(yīng)。17.A.dealwith B.comeacrossC.makeadvantageof D.reflectedon【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞組。句意:但是當(dāng)我再次反思時(shí),我意識(shí)到綠香蕉始終都存在。A:處理,B:偶遇,C:利用,D:反思。18.A.confidence B.wisdomC.kindness D.honesty【解析】選B。考查名詞。句意:我起先觀賞那些村民的特別才智,還有綠香蕉的特別價(jià)值。A:信念,B:才智,C:和善,D:誠(chéng)懇。19.A.unusual B.unbelievableC.unexpected D.unfortunate【解析】選C?？疾樾稳菰~。句意:世界充溢了出乎意料的綠香蕉,它們有特別的價(jià)值和意義。A:不同尋常的,B:難以置信的,C:出乎意料的,D:不幸的。20.A.import B.growC.pick D.encounter【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞。句意:它們存在好幾十年了,漸漸成熟,耐性地等待著人們到來(lái)與之相遇。A:進(jìn)口,B:生長(zhǎng),C:采摘,D:相遇。BInaclassIteachforadults,Irecentlydidwhatstudentsusuallyhate.Igavethem__1__!Theassignmentwastotellsomeoneyoulovethem.Ithastobesomeoneyouhave__2__saidthosewordstobeforeorsomeonewhoyouhaven’t__3__thosewordswithforalongtime.

Itmaynotsoundlikeavery__4__assignment,butmostofthemeninmyclasswereover35andwere__5__intheyearswhentheyweretaughtthat__6__emotionsisnotmanlyenough.Sothiswasavery__7__assignmentforsomeofthem.

Atthebeginningofournextclassonemonthlater,oneofthemen__8__hishandandsharedhisstorywithus.Heappearedquite__9__.

“AsIdrovehome,IknewexactlywhoIneededtosay‘Iloveyou’to.Fiveyearsago,my__10__andIhada__11__.Fromthenon,weavoidedseeingeachotherand__12__spoketoeachother.__13__,lastTuesdaybythetimeIgothomeIhad__14__myselfIwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.Makingthedecisionseemedtoliftaheavy__15__offmychest.At5:30pm,Iwasatmyparents’houseringingthedoorbell,__16__thatDadwould__17__thedoor.__18__luckwouldhaveit,Daddidanswerthedoor.Ididn’twasteanytimeandsaid,‘Dad,IjustcameovertotellyouthatIloveyou.’”

“Beforemyeyesdad’s__19__softened,thewrinkles(皺紋)seemedtodisappearandhebegantocry.Hereachedoutandhuggedme,saying,‘Iloveyoutoo,son,butI’veneverbeenabletosayit.’Itwassucha__20__moment.”

【文章大意】本文通過(guò)一個(gè)感人至深的小故事,呈現(xiàn)了愛(ài)的力氣。1.A.competition B.testC.game D.homework【解析】選D。語(yǔ)境呼應(yīng)題。下一句出現(xiàn)assignment,可知作者做了學(xué)生通常不喜愛(ài)的事,布置作業(yè)。2.A.always B.never C.often D.usually【解析】選B。語(yǔ)境推斷題,下文提到這項(xiàng)作業(yè)對(duì)于三十來(lái)歲的男人很難,可知老師要求他們對(duì)從未說(shuō)過(guò)“我愛(ài)你”或許久沒(méi)說(shuō)“我愛(ài)你”的人說(shuō)這句話。3.A.shared B.presentedC.received D.isolated【解析】選A。語(yǔ)境推斷題。sharesth.withsb.與某人共享某物。4.A.easy B.tough C.small D.light【解析】選B。語(yǔ)境呼應(yīng)題。此處指這聽起來(lái)不是很難的任務(wù),但在那個(gè)年頭成長(zhǎng)起來(lái)的男人不擅長(zhǎng)對(duì)親人表達(dá)自己的愛(ài)意。5.A.turnedout B.broughtupC.wornout D.workedout【解析】選B。詞義辨析題。bringup撫養(yǎng)。6.A.expressing B.declaringC.yelling D.refusing【解析】選A。語(yǔ)境呼應(yīng)題。依據(jù)作業(yè)內(nèi)容可知,要求這個(gè)年齡段的男人對(duì)所愛(ài)的人說(shuō)出自己的愛(ài)。這里指“表達(dá)感情”。7.A.exciting B.disappointingC.challenging D.boring【解析】選C。語(yǔ)境呼應(yīng)題。與第4題相互對(duì)應(yīng),challenging的意思是“難度很大,具有挑戰(zhàn)性”。8.A.showed B.hid C.raised D.shook【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。上課主動(dòng)回答問(wèn)題時(shí)應(yīng)舉手示意,raiseone’shand舉手。9.A.annoyed B.movedC.surprised D.exhausted【解析】選B。語(yǔ)境推斷題。他共享了對(duì)自己的父親說(shuō)“我愛(ài)你”的故事,講的時(shí)候很動(dòng)情。10.A.brother B.mother C.sisterD.father【解析】選D。邏輯推斷題。依據(jù)后文他希望父親開門,可知他是對(duì)父親說(shuō)“我愛(ài)你”。11.A.meeting B.quarrel C.party D.dinner【解析】選B。語(yǔ)境呼應(yīng)題。他與父親不再溝通,刻意回避,可知兩人發(fā)生過(guò)不開心的爭(zhēng)吵。12.A.hardly B.frequentlyC.regularly D.seriously【解析】選A。語(yǔ)境推斷題。爭(zhēng)吵過(guò)后,兩人進(jìn)入冷戰(zhàn),幾乎不溝通。13.A.However B.MoreoverC.Besides D.Therefore【解析】選D。邏輯推斷題。依據(jù)上下文邏輯,表因果,他聽到作業(yè)后馬上想到了處于冷戰(zhàn)中的父親,因此確定破冰之行。14.A.decided B.determinedC.rejected D.convinced【解析】選D。詞義辨析題。他勸服自己去找自己的父親。15.A.company B.question C.load D.affair【解析】選C。固定搭配題。liftaloadoffone’schest將困擾某人的苦惱釋放出來(lái)。16.A.crying B.callingC.praying D.dreaming【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。此處指他到了父母家門口,內(nèi)心期盼是父親來(lái)開門。17.A.shut B.close C.answer D.lock【解析】選C。固定搭配題。answerthedoor指的是聽到門鈴后應(yīng)門,開門。18.A.When B.WhereC.AlthoughD.As【解析】選D。邏輯推斷題。此處意為幸運(yùn)的是,狀況正如他所期盼的那樣。19.A.face B.nose C.heart D.mouth【解析】選A。語(yǔ)境推斷題。后文提到父親臉上的皺紋好像消逝了,可知他容光煥發(fā)。20.A.precious B.differentC.valueless D.difficult【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。與父親冰釋前嫌的這一刻是特別珍貴的回憶。CThebeautyofchildhoodisthatwearedreaming,notlimitedbyso-called__1__.Aschildren,weknowwhatwewant.Aswegetolder,we__2__toforgetourdreams.Wetellourselves,“It’sjust__3__.”Doyourememberyourdreamasachild?

Iam__4__toturn30andIbelieveinchildhooddreams.Mychildhooddreamwastobeaninja(忍者).EverytimeIsaid“Iwanttobeaninja”peoplewould__5__—includingme.To__6__achildhooddreambacktolifeIhavetobewillingtolaughatmyself.WhenIstepforwardto__7__achildhooddreamImusthavesuperb__8__.

Andalsomoneyisagreat__9__.Ihavetomakeendsmeet.Itisimpossibletobelieveinourchildhooddreamsifwecannot__10__awaytomakeit__11__successful.IfIsavemoney,Iwillslowlystopworrying.Thisgivesme__12__ofmindtodevelopcreativeways,whichcan__13__mysenseof__14__todoincrediblethings.

Don’taskifthingsarepossible.Don’tcreate__15__.Focusonhowyoucan__16__yourgoal.

NowIactuallyliveit.IquitmyjobandmovedtoJapan.AndItrainfull-timeinmartialarts,teachEnglishunder20hoursaweekandeasily__17__allmyexpenses.__18__Imakedoublethenormalhourlyrate.Iamlivingmychildhooddream.

Achildhooddreamispossible.Butitisonlypossibleifwebelieve,take__19__andmakeithappen.Thedreamkillerisn’t__20__,anditisourbeliefthatcanmakeourdreamareality.

【文章大意】你還記得兒時(shí)的幻想嗎?作者以親身經(jīng)驗(yàn)講解并描述了如何實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的兒童夢(mèng)。1.A.wishes B.barriersC.goals D.shortcomings【解析】選B。名詞辨析?！癰arriers”意思是“障礙,阻力”,依據(jù)上下文,我們的幻想不會(huì)被“障礙”限制。童年的美在于我們始終在做夢(mèng),而不是被所謂的障礙限制。2.A.mean B.manage C.tend D.regret【解析】選C。動(dòng)詞辨析。A、B、D和動(dòng)詞不定式連用分別表示“準(zhǔn)備”、“勝利做某事”、“懊悔做某事”。隨著年齡越來(lái)越大,我們更傾向于遺忘我們的幻想。其他意思不符合。3.A.impossible B.possibleC.impatient D.necessary【解析】選A。形容詞辨析。上文說(shuō)我們更傾向于遺忘我們的幻想,所以選A“不行能的”。C、D分別是“沒(méi)有耐性的”、“有必要的”。4.A.as B.about C.access D.in【解析】選B。固定搭配題。beaboutto“將要”。我快30歲了。5.A.smile B.talk C.askD.laugh【解析】選D。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。下面一句里面有提示“Ihavetobewillingtolaughatmyself.”。故選D。每次我說(shuō)“我想成為一個(gè)忍者”,人們都會(huì)笑。6.A.bring B.take C.give D.offer【解析】選A。固定搭配題。bring...backtolife使……復(fù)活。讓童年的幻想重現(xiàn)。7.A.hunt B.understandC.devote D.pursue【解析】選D。動(dòng)詞辨析。本文的中心就是講解并描述的實(shí)現(xiàn)兒童夢(mèng),所以選D“追求”。當(dāng)我踏上追尋童年幻想的腳步時(shí),我必需擁有無(wú)比的自信。8.A.caution B.adviceC.confidence D.guidance【解析】選C。名詞辨析。實(shí)現(xiàn)幻想要有“自信念”,要信任自己。A“當(dāng)心,謹(jǐn)慎”,B“建議”,D“指導(dǎo),指南”不符合句意。9.A.question B.concern C.help D.factor【解析】選B。名詞辨析。錢是一件令人擔(dān)憂的事,不是“問(wèn)題”,所以選B。10.A.putupwith B.takeupC.comeupwith D