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Unit2Let’stalkteensWeletotheunit&Reading單詞,課文預(yù)習(xí)一.詞匯預(yù)先知一、詞匯——知其意1.nestn.鳥窩;巢穴,窩2.roofn.屋頂,頂部3.battlen.&vt.&vi.爭(zhēng)論;戰(zhàn)斗,搏斗;斗爭(zhēng)4.raten.速度;率__vi.&vt.評(píng)價(jià),評(píng)估5.shoot(shot,shot)vt.&vi.(使朝某方向)沖,奔;射擊;射殺;攝影6.breakdownn.(關(guān)系)破裂;故障7.skinn.皮膚;(獸)皮,毛皮二、詞匯——記其形1.teenagern.青少年2.tensionn.緊張關(guān)系;緊張;拉伸3.spotn.粉刺;斑點(diǎn);污漬;地點(diǎn),場(chǎng)所4.targetn.(攻擊的)目標(biāo),對(duì)象;靶子vt.把……作為攻擊目標(biāo);面向5.a(chǎn)dultn.成年人6.desiren.&vt.渴望,希望7.strugglevi.&n.奮斗;斗爭(zhēng);搏斗8.calmvt.使平靜,使鎮(zhèn)靜adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的9.viewn.看法;視線;景色vt.把……視為;觀看10.normaladj.正常的,一般的n.常態(tài),通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)11.editorn.主編,編輯;剪輯師三、詞匯——通其變1.a(chǎn)rguevi.爭(zhēng)吵,爭(zhēng)辯,爭(zhēng)論vt.說理,論證→argumentn.爭(zhēng)吵,爭(zhēng)論;論點(diǎn)2.a(chǎn)nxiousadj.憂慮的,擔(dān)心的;令人焦慮的;渴望的→anxiouslyadv.不安地;焦慮地→anxietyn.擔(dān)心;焦慮;渴望3.a(chǎn)ngern.怒氣,怒火→angryadj.生氣的4.mentaladj.思想的,精神的,智力的→mentallyadv.精神上;智力上5.concernn.擔(dān)心,憂慮;關(guān)心vt.涉及,讓(某人)擔(dān)憂→concernedadj.關(guān)心的;擔(dān)憂的→concerningprep.關(guān)于;涉及6.roughadj.艱難的;粗糙的;不確切的→roughlyadv.粗略地;粗糙地7.regularadj.頻繁的;有規(guī)律的→regularlyadv.定期地;有規(guī)律地→regulationn.規(guī)則;規(guī)章制度8.stressn.精神壓力,緊張;強(qiáng)調(diào)vt.強(qiáng)調(diào),著重→stressfuladj.產(chǎn)生壓力的;緊張的→stressedadj.焦慮不安的Ⅱ.核心短語1.seeeyetoeyewithsb(on__sth)(在某事上)與某人看法一致2.calmdown平靜,鎮(zhèn)靜,安靜3.fromone’spointofview從某人的角度、觀點(diǎn)出發(fā)4.thinksththrough充分考慮,全盤考慮,想透5.backdown承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤,認(rèn)輸6.shootup快速長(zhǎng)高,躥個(gè)兒7.fromdaytoday一天天地8.jumpaway跳開9.gothrough經(jīng)歷;檢查;通讀;查閱10.turninto變成;進(jìn)入11.resultin導(dǎo)致,結(jié)果是12.takeaction采取行動(dòng);采取措施13.disagreewith不同意;不一致;不適合14.turnout最后是,結(jié)果是;出席,參加15.getalongwith與……和睦相處;取得進(jìn)展16.beusedtodo被用來做17.drawone’sattentionto注意到;使人注意;引起某人的注意18.takeaninterestin對(duì)……感興趣課文精研讀原文呈現(xiàn)Strangersunderthesameroof?Doeseverydinnerwithyourparentsseemtoturnintoabattle?Haveyouroncewarmandopenconversations①beecoldandguarded②?Doyoufeelthatyoujustcannotseeeyetoeyewiththem③onanything【1】?Youarenotalone.Heatedarguments④andcoldsilences⑤aremonbetweenteenagers⑥andtheirparents.【1】本句為復(fù)合句。整體是一般疑問句,從句thatyoujustcannotseeeyetoeyewiththemonanything是賓語從句。Teenagers’physicalchangesmayresultin⑦suchfamilytensions⑧.Youmayfeelanxious⑨t(yī)hatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingup⑩inheightorgettingleftfarbehind【2】.Youmightworryaboutyourchangingvoice,weightproblemsorspots?.Whenitallgetstoomuch,yourparentsareoftenthefirsttargetsofyouranger.【2】本句feelanxiousthat...意思是擔(dān)心……。that引導(dǎo)賓語從句,從句中aredeveloping,(are)shootingup...or(are)getting...用作并列謂語。Itcanbeabigheadachetobalanceyourdevelopingmentalneeds?too.Youenterastrangemiddleground—nolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult?.Youhavebothanewdesire?forindependenceandacontinuedneedforyourparents’loveandsupport.Youfeelreadytobemoreresponsibleandmakedecisionsonyourown.Unfortunately?,yourparentsdonotalwaysagreeandthatmakesyoufeelunhappy.“Whycan’ttheyjustletmego?”youmaywonder.Ontheotherhand?,whenyouarestruggling?tocontrolyourfeelings,youwishtheycouldbemorecaringandpatient—sometimestheyforgetthatgrowingupisaroughride.Itcanbedifficultwhenyourparentstreatyoulikeachildbutexpectyoutoactlikeanadult.Allofthiscanleadtoabreakdown?inyourrelationship.Althoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletogetalongasafamily,youcantakeactiontoimprovethesituation.Thekeytokeepingthepeace?isregularandhonestmunication.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalmdown?andtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofvieweq\o(○,\s\up7(21)).Perhapstheyhaveexperiencedsomethingsimilaranddonotwantyoutogothroughthesamepain.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrougheq\o(○,\s\up7(22)),explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefully,andaddresstheirconcernseq\o(○,\s\up7(23)).Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,youwilllearnwhentobackdowneq\o(○,\s\up7(24))andwhentoaskyourparentstorelaxtheircontrol【3】.【3】本句是簡(jiǎn)單句。介詞短語throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion作狀語,兩個(gè)“whentodo...”名詞性短語在句中作learn的賓語。Justrememberthatitispletelynormaleq\o(○,\s\up7(25))tostrugglewiththestresseq\o(○,\s\up7(26))thatparent-childtensionseq\o(○,\s\up7(27))create,andthatyouandyourparentscanworktogethertoimproveyourrelationship.Thegoodnewsisthatthisstormyperiodwillnotlast.Everythingwillturnouteq\o(○,\s\up7(28))allrightintheend,andthechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearswillprepareyouforadulthood.Fillinthefollowingblanksaccordingtothetext.It’smonfor1.teenagers(teenage)tohavedifficultrelationshipswiththeirparents.Therearetwomaincauses.Teenagers’physicalchangeswillresultinsuchfamily2.tensions(tension).Itcanbe3.abigheadachetobalancetheirdevelopingmentalneedstoo.Allofthiscanlead4.toabreakdowninyourrelationship.Althoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletogetalongasafamily,youcantakeaction5.to__improve(improve)thesituation.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalm6.downandtrytounderstandthesituationfrom7.theirpointofview.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelings8.calmly(calm),listencarefully,andaddresstheirconcerns.Thisstormyperiodbetweenteenagers9.andtheirparentswillnotlast.Everything10.willturn(turn)outallrightintheend,andthechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearswillprepareyouforadulthood.三.隨堂精訓(xùn)練【基礎(chǔ)練】一.根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式1.Hecalmed(使冷靜)himselfdownsoonwhenhewascaught.2.Doyouhaveanyviews(觀點(diǎn))onthesubjectyourself?3.Heshowedmetheexactspot(地點(diǎn))wherehehadaskedhertomarryhim.4.Hewascaughtbythepolicebeforehecouldstruggle(掙扎).5.Ajeepisidealfordrivingoverrough(高低不平的)roads.6.Oneideaisthatsleephelpsusstrengthen(strength)newmemories.7.TheChinesegovernmentisconcerned(concern)aboutthegrowthoftheteenagers.8.Theargument(argue)wentonforhoursbecauseneithersidewouldgivein.9.Peoplecaneasilybeementally(mental)addictedtodrugswhentheystarttakingthem.10.WhenZhouKai’smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedhimanxiously(anxious).二.單句語法填空1.Havingshot(shoot)alreadyatthetarget,thesoldierwastakenawaybyataxi.2.Letthemgetusedtoadults’(adult)worldfromchildhood.3.Notfeelinggoodaboutmyself,Ihavenodesireto__do(do)anything.4.Thattwoeditors(editor)aredebatingtheirtarget.5.Tomwasstrugglingto__climb(climb)outofthecrashedcarwhenIcametothespot.6.IwastoldtheLearningCentreprovideshelpforstudentsandI’manxious(anxiety)togethelpfromyou.7.Itconcerns(concern)methatyounolongerseemtocare.8.Fromhispointofview,ithastheabilitytorelaxpeoplebothmentally(mental)andphysically.9.Ifyouworkoutregularly(regular),youcanwinthebattle.10.Ifyou’rethepersonwhoisinthewrong,justadmitit!Thisistheeasiestandbestwaytoavoidanargument(argue).三.選詞填空backdown,fromsb’spointofview,seeeyetoeyewithsb(onsth),ontheotherhand,think(...)through,resultin,turnout,gothrough,calm(...)down,shootup1.Ontheonehand,Iwanttosellthehouse,butontheotherhandIcan’tbearthethoughtofmoving.2.Theboominbuildinghasresultedinthelocallandbeingmorevaluablenowforhouses.3.Myparentsseeeyetoeyewithmeonwheretobuyahouse.4.Whenhewasreallyangry,onlyhiswifecouldcalmhimdown.5.Frommypointofview,yourcoughisconnectedwithyourbathingwithcoolwater.6.Itisveryimportantthatyouthinkitthroughfirstbeforedeciding.7.Threeyearslater,Ishotupandbecamethetallestoneinmyfamily.8.Headmittedmakingsomemistakesandhadtobackdownatlast.9.Peterhaslosthisjob,andthefamilyisgoingthroughaverydifficulttime.10.Ihadexpectedtheweathertobebetter,butitturnedouttobeworse.【提能練】Ⅰ.閱讀理解AWhenIwasalittlegirl,Irememberthatwhenmydadwasrepairingsomething,hewouldaskmetoholdthehammer,sowewouldhavetimeforaconversationwitheachother.Ineversawmydaddrinkingortakinganightout.Allhedidafterworkwastakingcareofhisfamily.Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeandsincethen,mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning.AndwhenIboughtahouseseveralyearslater,mydadpainteditbyhimselfinthefiercesummerheat.Allheaskedwastotalktohim,butIwastoobusyinthosedays.Fouryearsago,mydadvisitedme.Hespentmanyhoursputtingtogetheraswingformydaughter.Heaskedmetohaveatalkwithhim,butIhadtoprepareforatripthatweekend.OneSundaymorningwehadatelephonetalkasusual.Inoticedthatmydadhadforgottensomethingsthatwediscussedlately.Iwasinahurry,soourconversationwasshort.SeveralhourslaterthatdayIreceivedacall.Myfatherwasinhospital.ImmediatelyIboughtaplaneticketandonmywayIwasthinkingaboutalltheoccasionsImissedtohaveatalkwithmydad.BythetimeIarrivedatthehospital,myfatherhadpassedaway.Nowitwashewhodidnothavetimeforaconversationwithme.IrealizedhowlittleIknewaboutmydad,hisdeepestthoughtsandhisdreams.AfterhisdeathIlearnedmuchmoreabouthimandevenmoreaboutmyself.Allheeverwantedwasmytime.Andnowhehasallmyattentioneverysingleday.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。小時(shí)候作者經(jīng)常與父親談話,成年后卻總沒有時(shí)間,直到父親去世后作者才意識(shí)到父親想要的是作者的時(shí)間。1.Whentheauthorwasalittlegirl,she________.A.likedplayingontheswing B.oftentalkedwithherfatherC.wasgoodatrepairingthings D.learnedtotakecareofherfamily答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“sowewouldhavetimeforaconversationwitheachother”可知,作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)常與父親談話,故選B。]2.Whenatcollege,theauthor________.A.receivedacallfromherfathereverySundaymorningB.phonedherfathereverySundaymorningC.a(chǎn)skedherfathertocallhereverySundayD.a(chǎn)skedherfathertotalkwithher答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeandsincethen,mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning.”可知,作者上大學(xué)時(shí),父親每周日早晨都會(huì)給她打,故選A。]3.Whydidtheauthorfailtohaveatalkwithherfatherfouryearsago?A.Shehadgottiredoftalkingwithhim.B.Shewasbusypaintingherhouse.C.Herdaughteraskedhertoplay.D.Shewasbusyplanningatrip.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句話可知,四年前,父親想和作者談?wù)勗?,但是作者?dāng)時(shí)忙著準(zhǔn)備周末的旅行而錯(cuò)過了和父親談話的機(jī)會(huì),故選D。]4.Whendidtheauthorbegintoregretmissingthetalkswithherfather?A.Afterherfather’ssuddendeath.B.Manyyearsafterherfather’sdeath.C.Onherwaytothehospitaltoseeherfather.D.Assoonasshegotthenewsthatherfatherwasill.答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“onmywayIwasthinkingaboutalltheoccasionsImissedtohaveatalkwithmydad”可知,作者在去醫(yī)院的路上開始想所有錯(cuò)過的與父親談話的機(jī)會(huì),故選C。]Ⅱ.七選五Perseverance(堅(jiān)持不懈)isn’teasy.Butbeforeyoublameyourlackofwillpower,considerthis:Buildingmental(精神的)strengthissimilartobuildingphysicalstrength.Injustafewminuteseachday,youcantrainyourbraintothinkdifferently,manageyouremotions,andbehaveproductively.__1__Makegratitude(感恩)ahabitbythinkingaboutthreethingsyouaregratefulforinyourlife.Itcouldbeassimpleasthecleanwaterthatyoudrink.__2__Writeinagratitudejournal,listthethingsyoufeelgratefulforoverdinner,ormakeitahabittofindwhatyou’rethankfulforbeforeyougotobed.Overtime,beinggratefulbeesasecondnature.It’simpossibletostaystrongwhenyou’rethinkingaboutsomethingthathappenedlastweekorhorriblethingsgoingtohappentomorrow.__3__Soit’simportanttobeabletofocusonthehereandnow.Withregularpractice,you’llincreasetheabilitytofocus.Itcanbetempting(引誘人的)towaituntilyoufeeldifferenttomakeachange.Butwaitinguntilyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfbeforeyoutakeactioncouldbackfire.Instead,whenyouchangeyourbehaviour,yourthoughtsandyouremotionswillfollow.Sowhenyou’resad,putyourshouldersbackandsmile,andyou’llfeelbetter.__4__Everydayisachance

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