專題03.Unit2　Letstalkteens-WeletotheunitReading單詞課文預(yù)習(xí)

Unit2Let’stalkteensWeletotheunit&Reading單詞，課文預(yù)習(xí)一．詞匯預(yù)先知一、詞匯——知其意1．nestn．鳥窩；巢穴，窩2．roofn.屋頂，頂部3．battlen．&vt.&vi.爭(zhēng)論；戰(zhàn)斗，搏斗；斗爭(zhēng)4．raten.速度；率__vi.&vt.評(píng)價(jià)，評(píng)估5．shoot(shot，shot)vt.&vi.(使朝某方向)沖，奔；射擊；射殺；攝影6．breakdownn.(關(guān)系)破裂；故障7．skinn.皮膚；(獸)皮，毛皮二、詞匯——記其形1．teenagern.青少年2．tensionn.緊張關(guān)系；緊張；拉伸3．spotn.粉刺；斑點(diǎn)；污漬；地點(diǎn)，場(chǎng)所4．targetn.(攻擊的)目標(biāo)，對(duì)象；靶子vt.把……作為攻擊目標(biāo)；面向5．a(chǎn)dultn.成年人6．desiren．&vt.渴望，希望7．strugglevi.&n.奮斗；斗爭(zhēng)；搏斗8．calmvt.使平靜，使鎮(zhèn)靜adj.鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的9．viewn.看法；視線；景色vt.把……視為；觀看10．normaladj.正常的，一般的n.常態(tài)，通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)11．editorn.主編，編輯；剪輯師三、詞匯——通其變1．a(chǎn)rguevi.爭(zhēng)吵，爭(zhēng)辯，爭(zhēng)論vt.說(shuō)理，論證→argumentn．爭(zhēng)吵，爭(zhēng)論；論點(diǎn)2．a(chǎn)nxiousadj.憂慮的，擔(dān)心的；令人焦慮的；渴望的→anxiouslyadv.不安地；焦慮地→anxietyn．擔(dān)心；焦慮；渴望3．a(chǎn)ngern．怒氣，怒火→angryadj.生氣的4．mentaladj.思想的，精神的，智力的→mentallyadv.精神上；智力上5．concernn．擔(dān)心，憂慮；關(guān)心vt.涉及，讓(某人)擔(dān)憂→concernedadj.關(guān)心的；擔(dān)憂的→concerningprep.關(guān)于；涉及6．roughadj.艱難的；粗糙的；不確切的→roughlyadv.粗略地；粗糙地7．regularadj.頻繁的；有規(guī)律的→regularlyadv.定期地；有規(guī)律地→regulationn．規(guī)則；規(guī)章制度8．stressn．精神壓力，緊張；強(qiáng)調(diào)vt.強(qiáng)調(diào)，著重→stressfuladj.產(chǎn)生壓力的；緊張的→stressedadj.焦慮不安的Ⅱ.核心短語(yǔ)1．seeeyetoeyewithsb(on__sth)(在某事上)與某人看法一致2．calmdown平靜，鎮(zhèn)靜，安靜3．fromone’spointofview從某人的角度、觀點(diǎn)出發(fā)4．thinksththrough充分考慮，全盤考慮，想透5．backdown承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤，認(rèn)輸6．shootup快速長(zhǎng)高，躥個(gè)兒7．fromdaytoday一天天地8．jumpaway跳開9．gothrough經(jīng)歷；檢查；通讀；查閱10．turninto變成；進(jìn)入11．resultin導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是12．takeaction采取行動(dòng)；采取措施13．disagreewith不同意；不一致；不適合14．turnout最后是，結(jié)果是；出席，參加15．getalongwith與……和睦相處；取得進(jìn)展16．beusedtodo被用來(lái)做17．drawone’sattentionto注意到；使人注意；引起某人的注意18．takeaninterestin對(duì)……感興趣課文精研讀原文呈現(xiàn)Strangersunderthesameroof?Doeseverydinnerwithyourparentsseemtoturnintoabattle?Haveyouroncewarmandopenconversations①beecoldandguarded②？Doyoufeelthatyoujustcannotseeeyetoeyewiththem③onanything【1】？Youarenotalone.Heatedarguments④andcoldsilences⑤aremonbetweenteenagers⑥andtheirparents.【1】本句為復(fù)合句。整體是一般疑問(wèn)句，從句thatyoujustcannotseeeyetoeyewiththemonanything是賓語(yǔ)從句。Teenagers’physicalchangesmayresultin⑦suchfamilytensions⑧.Youmayfeelanxious⑨t(yī)hatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends，shootingup⑩inheightorgettingleftfarbehind【2】．Youmightworryaboutyourchangingvoice，weightproblemsorspots?.Whenitallgetstoomuch，yourparentsareoftenthefirsttargetsofyouranger.【2】本句feelanxiousthat...意思是擔(dān)心……。that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中aredeveloping，(are)shootingup...or(are)getting...用作并列謂語(yǔ)。Itcanbeabigheadachetobalanceyourdevelopingmentalneeds?too.Youenterastrangemiddleground—nolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult?.Youhavebothanewdesire?forindependenceandacontinuedneedforyourparents’loveandsupport.Youfeelreadytobemoreresponsibleandmakedecisionsonyourown.Unfortunately?，yourparentsdonotalwaysagreeandthatmakesyoufeelunhappy.“Whycan’ttheyjustletmego？”youmaywonder.Ontheotherhand?，whenyouarestruggling?tocontrolyourfeelings，youwishtheycouldbemorecaringandpatient—sometimestheyforgetthatgrowingupisaroughride.Itcanbedifficultwhenyourparentstreatyoulikeachildbutexpectyoutoactlikeanadult.Allofthiscanleadtoabreakdown?inyourrelationship.Althoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletogetalongasafamily，youcantakeactiontoimprovethesituation.Thekeytokeepingthepeace?isregularandhonestmunication.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents，takeaminutetocalmdown?andtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofvieweq\o(○,\s\up7(21)).Perhapstheyhaveexperiencedsomethingsimilaranddonotwantyoutogothroughthesamepain.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrougheq\o(○,\s\up7(22))，explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly，listencarefully，andaddresstheirconcernseq\o(○,\s\up7(23)).Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion，youwilllearnwhentobackdowneq\o(○,\s\up7(24))andwhentoaskyourparentstorelaxtheircontrol【3】．【3】本句是簡(jiǎn)單句。介詞短語(yǔ)throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion作狀語(yǔ)，兩個(gè)“whentodo...”名詞性短語(yǔ)在句中作learn的賓語(yǔ)。Justrememberthatitispletelynormaleq\o(○,\s\up7(25))tostrugglewiththestresseq\o(○,\s\up7(26))thatparent－childtensionseq\o(○,\s\up7(27))create，andthatyouandyourparentscanworktogethertoimproveyourrelationship.Thegoodnewsisthatthisstormyperiodwillnotlast.Everythingwillturnouteq\o(○,\s\up7(28))allrightintheend，andthechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearswillprepareyouforadulthood.Fillinthefollowingblanksaccordingtothetext.It’smonfor1.teenagers(teenage)tohavedifficultrelationshipswiththeirparents.Therearetwomaincauses.Teenagers’physicalchangeswillresultinsuchfamily2.tensions(tension)．Itcanbe3.abigheadachetobalancetheirdevelopingmentalneedstoo.Allofthiscanlead4.toabreakdowninyourrelationship.Althoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletogetalongasafamily，youcantakeaction5.to__improve(improve)thesituation.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents，takeaminutetocalm6.downandtrytounderstandthesituationfrom7.theirpointofview.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough，explainyouractionsandfeelings8.calmly(calm)，listencarefully，andaddresstheirconcerns.Thisstormyperiodbetweenteenagers9.andtheirparentswillnotlast.Everything10.willturn(turn)outallrightintheend，andthechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearswillprepareyouforadulthood.三．隨堂精訓(xùn)練【基礎(chǔ)練】一.根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式1．Hecalmed(使冷靜)himselfdownsoonwhenhewascaught.2．Doyouhaveanyviews(觀點(diǎn))onthesubjectyourself?3．Heshowedmetheexactspot(地點(diǎn))wherehehadaskedhertomarryhim.4．Hewascaughtbythepolicebeforehecouldstruggle(掙扎)．5．Ajeepisidealfordrivingoverrough(高低不平的)roads.6．Oneideaisthatsleephelpsusstrengthen(strength)newmemories.7．TheChinesegovernmentisconcerned(concern)aboutthegrowthoftheteenagers.8．Theargument(argue)wentonforhoursbecauseneithersidewouldgivein.9．Peoplecaneasilybeementally(mental)addictedtodrugswhentheystarttakingthem.10．WhenZhouKai’smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon，sheeyedhimanxiously(anxious)．二.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Havingshot(shoot)alreadyatthetarget，thesoldierwastakenawaybyataxi.2．Letthemgetusedtoadults’(adult)worldfromchildhood.3．Notfeelinggoodaboutmyself，Ihavenodesireto__do(do)anything.4．Thattwoeditors(editor)aredebatingtheirtarget.5．Tomwasstrugglingto__climb(climb)outofthecrashedcarwhenIcametothespot.6．IwastoldtheLearningCentreprovideshelpforstudentsandI’manxious(anxiety)togethelpfromyou.7．Itconcerns(concern)methatyounolongerseemtocare.8．Fromhispointofview，ithastheabilitytorelaxpeoplebothmentally(mental)andphysically.9．Ifyouworkoutregularly(regular)，youcanwinthebattle.10．Ifyou’rethepersonwhoisinthewrong，justadmitit！Thisistheeasiestandbestwaytoavoidanargument(argue).三.選詞填空backdown，fromsb’spointofview，seeeyetoeyewithsb(onsth)，ontheotherhand，think(...)through，resultin，turnout，gothrough，calm(...)down，shootup1．Ontheonehand，Iwanttosellthehouse，butontheotherhandIcan’tbearthethoughtofmoving.2．Theboominbuildinghasresultedinthelocallandbeingmorevaluablenowforhouses.3．Myparentsseeeyetoeyewithmeonwheretobuyahouse.4．Whenhewasreallyangry，onlyhiswifecouldcalmhimdown．5．Frommypointofview，yourcoughisconnectedwithyourbathingwithcoolwater.6．Itisveryimportantthatyouthinkitthroughfirstbeforedeciding.7．Threeyearslater，Ishotupandbecamethetallestoneinmyfamily.8．Headmittedmakingsomemistakesandhadtobackdownatlast.9．Peterhaslosthisjob，andthefamilyisgoingthroughaverydifficulttime.10．Ihadexpectedtheweathertobebetter，butitturnedouttobeworse.【提能練】Ⅰ.閱讀理解AWhenIwasalittlegirl，Irememberthatwhenmydadwasrepairingsomething，hewouldaskmetoholdthehammer，sowewouldhavetimeforaconversationwitheachother.Ineversawmydaddrinkingortakinganightout.Allhedidafterworkwastakingcareofhisfamily.Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeandsincethen，mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning.AndwhenIboughtahouseseveralyearslater，mydadpainteditbyhimselfinthefiercesummerheat.Allheaskedwastotalktohim，butIwastoobusyinthosedays.Fouryearsago，mydadvisitedme.Hespentmanyhoursputtingtogetheraswingformydaughter.Heaskedmetohaveatalkwithhim，butIhadtoprepareforatripthatweekend.OneSundaymorningwehadatelephonetalkasusual.Inoticedthatmydadhadforgottensomethingsthatwediscussedlately.Iwasinahurry，soourconversationwasshort.SeveralhourslaterthatdayIreceivedacall.Myfatherwasinhospital.ImmediatelyIboughtaplaneticketandonmywayIwasthinkingaboutalltheoccasionsImissedtohaveatalkwithmydad.BythetimeIarrivedatthehospital，myfatherhadpassedaway.Nowitwashewhodidnothavetimeforaconversationwithme.IrealizedhowlittleIknewaboutmydad，hisdeepestthoughtsandhisdreams.AfterhisdeathIlearnedmuchmoreabouthimandevenmoreaboutmyself.Allheeverwantedwasmytime.Andnowhehasallmyattentioneverysingleday.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是記敘文。小時(shí)候作者經(jīng)常與父親談話，成年后卻總沒有時(shí)間，直到父親去世后作者才意識(shí)到父親想要的是作者的時(shí)間。1．Whentheauthorwasalittlegirl，she________．A．likedplayingontheswing B．oftentalkedwithherfatherC．wasgoodatrepairingthings D．learnedtotakecareofherfamily答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“sowewouldhavetimeforaconversationwitheachother”可知，作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)常與父親談話，故選B。]2．Whenatcollege，theauthor________．A．receivedacallfromherfathereverySundaymorningB．phonedherfathereverySundaymorningC．a(chǎn)skedherfathertocallhereverySundayD．a(chǎn)skedherfathertotalkwithher答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeandsincethen，mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning.”可知，作者上大學(xué)時(shí)，父親每周日早晨都會(huì)給她打，故選A。]3．Whydidtheauthorfailtohaveatalkwithherfatherfouryearsago?A．Shehadgottiredoftalkingwithhim.B．Shewasbusypaintingherhouse.C．Herdaughteraskedhertoplay.D．Shewasbusyplanningatrip.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句話可知，四年前，父親想和作者談?wù)勗?，但是作者?dāng)時(shí)忙著準(zhǔn)備周末的旅行而錯(cuò)過(guò)了和父親談話的機(jī)會(huì)，故選D。]4．Whendidtheauthorbegintoregretmissingthetalkswithherfather?A．Afterherfather’ssuddendeath.B．Manyyearsafterherfather’sdeath.C．Onherwaytothehospitaltoseeherfather.D．Assoonasshegotthenewsthatherfatherwasill.答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“onmywayIwasthinkingaboutalltheoccasionsImissedtohaveatalkwithmydad”可知，作者在去醫(yī)院的路上開始想所有錯(cuò)過(guò)的與父親談話的機(jī)會(huì)，故選C。]Ⅱ.七選五Perseverance(堅(jiān)持不懈)isn’teasy.Butbeforeyoublameyourlackofwillpower，considerthis：Buildingmental(精神的)strengthissimilartobuildingphysicalstrength.Injustafewminuteseachday，youcantrainyourbraintothinkdifferently，manageyouremotions，andbehaveproductively.__1__Makegratitude(感恩)ahabitbythinkingaboutthreethingsyouaregratefulforinyourlife.Itcouldbeassimpleasthecleanwaterthatyoudrink.__2__Writeinagratitudejournal，listthethingsyoufeelgratefulforoverdinner，ormakeitahabittofindwhatyou’rethankfulforbeforeyougotobed.Overtime，beinggratefulbeesasecondnature.It’simpossibletostaystrongwhenyou’rethinkingaboutsomethingthathappenedlastweekorhorriblethingsgoingtohappentomorrow.__3__Soit’simportanttobeabletofocusonthehereandnow.Withregularpractice，you’llincreasetheabilitytofocus.Itcanbetempting(引誘人的)towaituntilyoufeeldifferenttomakeachange.Butwaitinguntilyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfbeforeyoutakeactioncouldbackfire.Instead，whenyouchangeyourbehaviour，yourthoughtsandyouremotionswillfollow.Sowhenyou’resad，putyourshouldersbackandsmile，andyou’llfeelbetter.__4__Everydayisachance