專題15.九年級上冊Unit2Period3知識梳理與精練

Braverynevergoesoutoffashion.勇敢永遠不過時!九年級上冊：Unit2Period3一．單詞學習therapy療法;治療discover發(fā)現(xiàn),發(fā)覺teens十幾歲(13至19歲之間)promise承諾,允諾work奏效,產(chǎn)生預期的效果practise從事,執(zhí)業(yè)stressed緊張的,有壓力的suggest建議wouldrather寧愿,更喜歡trust信任calm平靜,鎮(zhèn)靜warmth溫暖,暖和;熱情handbag女用皮包,手提包match相配;般配balance使…平衡二．課文學習一Andy:I'mgoingtoafriendsbirthdayparty,Millie.eandseeiftheseclotheslookgoodonmeMillie:Whichshirtdoyouprefer,theredoneortheorangeone？Andy:Idon'tlikeredIdratherwearorange.Millie:Youlooksmartinorange.Whichtrousersdoyoulike?Andy:IpreferjeansMillie:Good.Jeansarefortableandthey’llmatchyourshirtAndy:OK.Thanks,Millie二BlueforboysandpinkforgirlsInmanyplaces,babyboysaredressedinblueandbabygirlsinpink.Whythedifference?Scientistsnowthinkthisstartedmanyyearsago.Whenmostmenworkedinthefields,theweatherwasveryimportanttothem.Iftheskywasblue,itmeantgoodweather.Sowhenthementhoughtofblue,theywereveryhappy.Inthepast,women'smainjobwastoskforfoodfortheirfamily.Theylikedpinkandredbecausethesewerethecoloursofhealthyfood,suchasstrawberriesandapples.Peoplewerealsoinfluencedbyoldstories.Thecolourbluewasoncebelievedtohavethepowertodriveevilspiritsaway,sopeopledressedbabyboysinblueinthehopethatboyswouldbeprotected.Babygirlsweredressedinpinkbecause,accordingtoaEuropeanstory,girlswereborninsidepinkroses三．知識解析1.Wepromisethatthistherapycanhelpyouchangeyourmoods,oryouwillgetyourmoneyback!我們承諾這種療法能夠幫助你改變心情，否則你可以取回你的錢。promise此處用作及物動詞，意為“承諾，允諾，答應”，后接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式或從句作賓語。例：Ipromiseyou.我想你保證。Mybrotherpromisedtohelpme.我哥哥答應要幫助我。拓展：promise用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“允諾，諾言”常見搭配：makeapromise作出承諾keep/breakone’spromise履行/違背諾言2.Shesuggestsdifferentclothestodifferentpeople.她為不同的人建議不同的衣服。suggestv.意為“建議；提議”，其后可接名詞、代詞、動詞ing形式。（suggestion名詞形式）例：Mydoctorsuggestedawalktome.我的醫(yī)生建議我散散步。Myfriendsuggestedhavingabigdinnertogether.我的朋友建議一起吃頓大餐。拓展：①“建議某人做某事”不可用suggestsb.todosth.句型，但可用advisesb.todosth.②表示“向某人建議某事”可用suggeststh.tosb.3.I’dratherwearorange.我更喜歡穿橙色的襯衫。wouldrather意為“寧可；較喜歡”，其后接動詞原形。wouldrather…than…意為“寧可……而不愿……”例：Shewouldratherhelpherfatheronthefarmthanplaythepiano.她寧可在農(nóng)場幫助父親，也不愿彈鋼琴。4.Scientistsnowthinkthisstartedmanyyearsago.科學家們現(xiàn)在認為這源于許多年前。①scientist可數(shù)名詞，科學家例：IwanttobeascientistwhenIgrowup.當我長大時，我想成為一名科學家。②scientific形容詞，意為“科學的”。例：Wecansolvemanyproblemsbyusingscientificmethods.我們可以使用科學的方法解決許多問題。③science名詞，意為“自然科學”。例：Myfavouritesubjectisscience.我最喜歡的學科是自然科學。2.Whenmostmenworkedinthefields,theweatherwasveryimportanttothem.當大部分男人在地里干活時，天氣對他們來說是非常重要的。importantadj.意為“重要的”，其反義詞為unimportant,意為“不重要的”。常用句型：it’simportantforsb.todosth.例：It’simportantforustokeephealthy.對我們來說保持健康很重要。拓展：importance不可數(shù)名詞，意為“重要，重要性”。例：Youshouldknowtheimportanceoftheenvironment.你應該知道環(huán)境的重要性。隨堂練習一、詞組翻譯1．感到疲勞__________________ 2．被漆成藍色__________________3．智慧的顏色________________ 4．采取行動____________________5．代表新生命________________ 6．需要體力____________________7．改變我的情緒______________ 8．創(chuàng)造一種暖和的舒適感________二、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.People_______(prefer)meattovegetablesinthepast.2.Orange_______(represent)joy.Itisthecolourofthesun.3.Colourscanaffectour_______(mood).4.Somecolourscanmakeusfeel_______(energy).5.Musiccreatesa_______(feel)ofhappinesssometimes.6.Blueisaspecialcolourthatcanrepresentbothcalmand_______(sad).7.Heisamanofgreatof_______(wise).8.Ifyouneed_______(strong)ineitherbodyormind,thecolourredcanhelpyou.三.單項選擇1.Ithink_________necessarytoaccepthisadvicebecauseit's__________tome.A.it's;valuable B.that;valuable C.this;valuable D.it;value2.Ihavenodifficulty___________writingbutIhavesomedifficulty________pronunciation.A.in;in B.on;with C.in;with D.with;in3.Wearingredcanmake____________easierforustotakeaction.A.that B.it C.this D./4.Thispairofjeanslooksnice_________Sandybecauseshelooksverynice________blue.A.on;in B.in;on C.for;on D.to;in5.Whataheavyrain!Soitis.I'drather___________onsucharainyday.A.don'tgoout B.notgoout C.nottogoout D.notgoingout6.Yourfathercoughsalot.You'dbetter_________him_________anymore.7.remind;notsmoke B.toremind;nottosmokeC.remind;nottosmoke D.toremind;notsmoke7.WhenIamfeelingblue,Iprefer__________orange___________myselfup.A.towear;thancheer B.towear;tocheer C.wearing;tocheering D.wearing;thancheer8.I'mnotsure_________youeatvegetableseveryday.Iknow__________theyaregoodforourhealth,soIeatthemeveryday.A.if;that B.that;if C.that;that D.if;if9.I'mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.Don'tworry.Iwill_________youthen.A.notice B.allow C.remind D.promise10.I'mDaisy,notJessie.Sorry,Ihavedifficulty_____________people'snames.A.remembering B.remember C.toremember D.remembered11.It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain.Iwon't.That'sa(n)______________.A.order B.decision C.promise D.agreement12.LittleJennylooksunhappytoday.Don'tworry.Aboxofchocolateswill__________her______________.A.give;up B.wake;up C.cheer;up D.pick;up13.I'mthirsty.I'dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Dad?Ipreferacupofcoffee_________nothinginit.A.with B.without C.for D.to14.HowcanJuliesaybadwordsaboutme?Ithoughtweweregoodfriends.Whotoldyouthat?Friendsneed________________.A.courage B.distance C.trust D.shame15.Areyougoingcampingthisafternoon?Atyphoonising.I'mnotsure_________theroadtothemountainswillbeclosedA.which B.what C.whether D.why16.Whereareyougoingtospendyoursummerholiday,Jenny?Ihaven'tmadea_________yet.I'mgoingtotalkaboutitwithmyfamilytomorrow.A.decision B.promise C.journey D.suggestion四．閱讀短文,回答間題Duringhotsummerdays,weliketowearwhiteorlightcoloredclothes.That'sbecausewebelievelightcolorscanmakeusfeelcool.ButinthedesertsofAfrica,atribe(部落)calledtheBedouinsdressinblackrobes(袍子).Sodoesitreallymatterwhatcolorourclothingis?Scientiststestedthisbycheckingthebodytemperatureofapersondressedinwhiteandanotherpersondressedinblack.Theyfoundthatalthoughblackclothesdotakeinmoreheat,theyalsolosethisheatbeforeitcanreachourbody.Theirjudgmentwasthatitdoesn'tmatterifpeoplewearblackorwhiteclothingwhenit'shotout.Whatmattersiswhethertheclothingisloose(寬松的)ortight(緊的).Looseclothingiscoolerthantightclothing.Soinsteadofdecidingwhethertowearblackorwhiteinhotweather,justwearwhateverfeelsmostfortable.1.Whydosomepeopleliketowearwhiteclothesinhotweather?_____________________________________________________________________________2.Blackclothinglosesheatquickly,doesn'tit?____________________________________________________________________________3.Whatclothesdoesthewritersuggestweshouldwearinhotweather,lightcoloredclothesorlooseclothes?____________________________________________________________________________課后練習一基礎闖關I.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語或首字母提示,寫出句中所缺的單詞1.MrBlack_________(從事)colourtherapyandhecanusecolourstohelpstressedpeoplecalmdown.2.Jack,youarelateagain.Sorry,MrWhite.Igotuplatethismorning.ButI______________(允諾)nottobelateagain.3.Themedicinetastesverybitter(苦的)butit_________(奏效)well.4.Mostpeoplesometimesfeelsaboutworkandstudyintheirlives.5.IwasabouttothrowanoldboxintothedustbinwhenId_________asmalllovelycatinit.=2\*ROMANII.單項選擇1.Let'splayfootballontheplayground.It'stoohotoutside.Iwouldrather_________athomethan_________out.A.tostay;go B.staying;going C.stay;togo D.stay;go2.Iwon'thavetimetogoshoppingwithyouthisafternoon.Butyou_____________meyesterday.A.asked B.shouted C.promisedD.knew3.Whynot_________Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.buys4.I'vedecidedtogotoLondonnextweekend.Iwaswondering_________youcouldgowithme.A.if B.when C.that D.where5.__________avolunteerisgreat.Ithinkso.Someofuswant__________volunteersinourfreetime.A.Being;being B.Tobeing;being C.Being;tobe D.Tobeing;tobe能力提升=1\*ROMANI.翻譯句子1.我的叔叔嬸嬸非常般配。______________________________________________________________________________2.我喜歡白色,因為它能幫我冷靜下來。_____________________________________________________________________________3.考試前我經(jīng)常感覺有點緊張。_____________________________________________________________________________4.試試這件紅白相間的連衣裙。強大的紅色能平衡冷靜的白色。_____________________________________________________________________________5.媽媽經(jīng)常穿紅色,因為她想使自己看起來更強大。_____________________________________________________________________________=2\*ROMANII.情景對話根據(jù)上下文從方框中選出合適的句子完成對話A.Itisabirthdayparty,soyou'dbetterwearaskirt.B.Butitistootight.C.Perhapsyoumaytrythispurpleone.D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?E.Yes,youareright.Andy:Sandy,Iwilltakepartinabirthdayparty,butIdon'tknowwhattowear.1Sandy:OK.2Itcanmakeyoulookmorebeautiful.Andy:It'sagoodidea.Look,Ihavesomeskirtshere.Sandy:Whichonedoyouprefer?Andy:I'dratherwearthisredskirt.3Sandy:Whataboutthisgreenone?Itcanmakeyoulookenergetic.Andy:Idon'tlikegreen.Sandy:4Peoplewithdarkhairanddarkskinlookgoodinpurple.Andpurplelooksveryformalinsuchanoccasion(場合).Andy:5Thanks,Sandy.Iwillwearthispurpleone.1.____________ 2.___________3.___________4.___________5.______________二基礎闖關I.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示完成單詞1.Simonisanhonestboy,andyoucan_________(信任)him2.Listeningtomusiccanmakemefeel_________(放松).3.Doyouhaveany_________(困難)withyourstudiesthesedays?4.Thisismymother's_________(手提包).Whatdoyouthinkofitscolour?5.Yourtrousersdon't_________(相配)yourshirt.II.用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空1.Yellowrepresents___________(wise)and___________(warm).2.Thesungivesusnotonlylightbutalso_________(heated).3.WhichTVsetshouldIchoose?It'shardformetomakea____________(decide).4.Hecan'thelpcryingbecauseof_________(sad).=3\*ROMANIII.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空詞數(shù)不限1.以前他更喜歡踢足球而不是聽音樂。He___________________footballto________________musicbefore.2.他發(fā)現(xiàn)做出這道題很容易。Hefound________________________________theproblem.3.紅色和白色是很不相同的顏色,但是它們是一對很好的搭配。Redandwhite____________________,butthey______________________________.4.或許她感覺虛弱,那就是她穿紅色的原因—她只想讓自己看上去更有力量些。Maybeshefeelsweakandthatis______________redshejustwants___________________.5.假如你感到有點兒勞累,你可以聽輕音樂來放松。Ifyou___________________________,youcanlistentothelightmusictorelax.能力提升=1\*ROMANI.短文填空根據(jù)首字母提示完成單詞,使短文完整、正確。Colortherapycanbeusedonthebodyinanumberofwaystohelpyoutocalmdownandrelax.Itcanevenhelpt1someillnesses.Itfirsta2inIndiathousandsofyearsago.Thistypeoftherapyusedthesevencolorsoftherainbowtokeepabalanceinthem3andbody.Colortherapycanbepractisedinthefollowingw4:Colorgazing.Lookingatabluelightcanmakethebloodpressure(血壓)edown,whileredlightmakesitr5.Peoplefeelgoodinthemselvesbyw6theirfavoritecolors.Thesecolorshaveagoodeffect(效果)ontheirm7.Theuseofpleasantcolorsindailylifealsohasagoodeffect.Colorimagination(想象)canbringas8ofhappiness.Imagineyourselfinthecolorthatyouwishandletitc9anicefeelinginyourbody.Colorbreathing(呼吸)exercisescanbedonewhenyouarelyingorsittingdown.Lookatthecolorsandchooseone.Itwillreallyhelpyoutor10.