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福建省部分市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)匯編閱讀理解福建省龍巖市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題一、閱讀理解AGiftyourselffreeclassestoday!Areyoulookingtobridgethegapbetweenlifestyleandhealth,andstartthepositivejourneyoflivinglongerandbetter?Ifso,thenGoldstercanhelp.Ourfriendlymunitywelesthechallenges,thevictories,andtheambitionsofageing,throughliveonlineclassesforalllevelsofabilities.Classesaresciencebacked,hostedbyindustryleadingexpertsanddesignedfortheover60s.Withupto20liveclassesdaily,there’salwayssomethingtoenjoy,fromPilatesandTaiChitoResistanceTrainingandDancethereareevensomethingalittlemoreenergetic.Orifyouprefer,craftyourcreativitywithCreativeWriting,PoetryandArtandsharpenyourmindwithBrainTrainingclassesandourhighlypraisedbookclub.Youcanevencapturesomecalmandmeltintosomemindfulnessandselfmassagewithclassesthathelptoinviteapeacefulnight’ssleep.Sowhynotchoosetofeelbetter?JoinGoldsternowandenjoy5freeliveand5freeondemandclassesfreeofcharge;simplyregister,chooseaclass,andclicktojoin.Beinspired,keepactive,healthy,andsociallyconnectedwithGoldster.Joinforfreenowandreceive:·5freeliveand5freeondemandclasses,withfullaccesstodailyliveclassesandrecordings·Adailyemailwithclassjoininglinks·TheMagazinefullofweeklyhealthandwellbeingarticles·Uniqueonlineevents1.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Kids. B.Teens. C.Seniors. D.Adults.2.Whatcanattendantsgainfromtheclasses?A.Challenges. B.Variousmagazines.C.Peaceinmind. D.Scienceknowledge.3.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Topresentagift. B.Tomakeareport.C.Tointroduceclasses. D.Topersuadetargetreaders.BWhenitestoleadership,therearekeyqualitiesweshouldlookfor.TheHeadBoyoftheWP/KE/GurukulaCollege,Kelaniya,SriLanka,AshenJayasooriya,isaleaderwhohassuchkeyqualities.“Challengesarenecessaryforlife.Successcanbeachievedbyoveringchallenges.Mistakescanbecorrectedthroughcriticism(批評(píng)).Criticismisimportanttominimisemistakesandmovetowardssuccess.So,challengesandcriticismsmakemylifeexciting.Iamapersonwhocarriesouttheresponsibilitiesgiventomeandsomeonewhoalwaysfollowstherightpath;Iamapersonwhoalwaystakestheadviceoftheseniorsandworkstirelesslytobringrespecttotheschool;andalsoapersonwhoworkscooperativelywithlowerlevelpanions,aswellassomeonewhothinkscarefullywhenmakingdecisions,whilerespectingtheopinionsofothers,”hesays.Jayasooriyacallsforintelligentandfarsightedleadership.Hefeelsthatthemisuseofpowerisasocialevilthateatsawaythehumanspirit,relationshipsaswellassociety.“Weallshouldactwiselyandcarefully.Leadershipisnotacrownthatwewear.Itisaboutcarryingoutresponsibilities.Whenmakingchoices,youneedtounderstandthatthereareresults.Theworldtodayandtomorrowdemandsintelligentleadership,notleaderswhoprotectthecrownthattheywear.Asleaders,wehavetofacechallengescalmly,withinsightandcalmness,andoverethem”,explainsJayasooriya.Jayasooriyahasmanydreams;thebiggestistopasstheGCEAdvancedLevelExaminationwithhonorsforallthreesubjectsandentertheSriJayewardenepuraUniversity.Throughhiscareer,heaimstoservethecountryaswellasleadasuccessfullife.Heconcludedbysayingthatashumanbeings,wemustneverforgettheimportanceofpityandkindness.Modestyisimportant,andunfortunately,wedonotseethisinmanyofthosewhorisetohigherpositionsofpower.4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJayasooriyaasaleader?A.Creativeandintelligent. B.Openmindedandresponsible.C.Braveandrespectful. D.Demandingandthoughtful.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“eatsaway”inParagraph3mean?A.Fuels. B.Destroys. C.Mistakes. D.Connects.6.WhatisleadershipinJayasooriya’seyes?A.Havingdreams. B.Valuingtheposition.C.Makingchoices. D.Leadingbyserving.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.ATrueLeaderB.LeadershipchallengesC.LeadershipIsWisdomD.CriticismMakesaGoodLeaderCGuidedogsdoanamazingjobofbeingtheeyesofpeoplewhoareblindorhaveloweyesight.JusthowamazingtheycanbeissomethingDanShepherdlikestopointout.AsBlindLowVisionNewZealand’s(BLV)HeadofmunityEngagement,Shepherdoftenshareshisexperienceswithhisownguidedog,Ezra.Theirheartwarmingstoryesaspetnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))pany,RoyalCanin,hasannouncedapartnershipwithBlindLowVisionNZtopromotethenutritionandwellbeingofguidedogs.DeanRichardson,ManageratRoyalCanin,saysthepanywillprovidehighqualitynutritionpersonalisedfortheuniqueneedsofguidedogpuppiesandtraineeswithintheBLVprogramme.“Weareexcitedtobeonthisbeneficialjourney,”hesays.“Thiswillhelptoimprovethewellbeingofguidedogsandtheirhandlers,eventuallyenablingmoreBlindLowVisionindividualstoleadsatisfactorylives.”Shepherdcouldn’timaginelifewithoutEzra.“Ezranotonlykeepsmemobileandsafe,butdoesahugeamountformyconfidenceandindependence.”WhileEzra’sjobistomakelifeeasierforhim,ShepherdalsohasaresponsibilitytomakesureEzraisintiptopconditionsohecanmaintainthehighlevelsofconcentrationandfitnessneededtodohisjob.Thatmeanshavingregularchecksandvaccinations(接種疫苗),gettingplentyofexerciseandfeedinghimanutritiousdiet.“RoyalCanin’sapproachtopuppynutritionaddressesthespecificneedsofguidedogpuppiesduringtheirkeygrowthperiods.Theirdietsarecarefullymadetoprovideessentialnutrientsforhealthydevelopment,”saysRichardson.“It’sthesameaswithhumans.Ifwewantguidedogstoperformeveryday,weneedtolookafterwhatweareputtingintheirbodies.Wehaveadutyofcaretothem,andthatinturnhelpsus.”8.HowdoesRoyalCanincontributetothepartnership?A.Bytrainingguidedogpuppies.B.Bytakingguidedogsforexercise.C.Bymatchingguidedogswithhandlers.D.Byprovidingindividualizeddognutrition9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph2referto?A.Thecharity. B.Themission.C.Thepartnership. D.Theexperience.10.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.DutybetweenShepherd&Ezra.B.ImprovementofShepherd’slife.C.Shepherd’sfeelingsforEzra.D.Ezra’sinfluenceonShepherd.11.Whatcanbedrawnfromthelastparagraph?A.Everydoghasitsday.B.Gototheseaifyouwouldfishwell.C.Feedahorsetomakeitrun.D.Loveme,lovemydog.DTheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)saysmanyworldelectricalgrids(電網(wǎng))willneedmajorimprovementstosupportinternationalclimatechangegoals.Inanewreport,theIEAcallsonnationstoinvestinagingelectricalgridsystems.TheParisbasedorganizationworkswithmembergovernmentstohelpthemshapeenergypolicies.TheIEAexaminedelectricitygridsincountriesacrosstheworldtoproduceitsreport.Thereportfoundthat,forthemostpart,electricalgridsystemshavenotkeptupwithcleanenergytechnologieslikesolar,wind,electriccarsandheatpumps.Oneofthemainfindingsisthattomeetallnationalclimateandenergygoals,about80millionkilometersofpowerlineswillhavetobeaddedorreplacedby2040.Thereportnotedthatthisamountisequaltothewholeexistingworldwideelectricitygrid.The2015Parisclimateagreementhassetagoaltolimitwarmingworldwideto1.5degreesCelsiussincepreindustrialtimes.Climatescientistsbelievethewaytomeetthatgoalistoreducetheuseofgreenhousegases.IEAExecutiveDirectorFatihBirolspoketoreportersfromTheAssociatedPressaboutthereport.Hesaidtherearemanyrenewableenergyprojectswaitingtoconnecttoelectricitysystems.Butcurrently,mostgridsarenotequippedtoworkwiththegreenertechnology.Ifgridchangescouldbepleted,theprojectscouldproduceabout1,500gigawattsofpower.Thisisaboutfivetimestheamountofsolarandwindcapacityaddedworldwidelastyear.Ifinvestmentsdonotincrease,thechanceofreachingtheParisagreementsgoaldropssharply.However,TheIEAnotesthatitisnotunmonforasinglehighpoweroverheadpowerlinetotakefiveto13yearstogetgovernmentapprovalsindevelopedeconomies.OneprojectinGermany,firstplannedin2014,wasdelayedafterpoliticaloppositiontoanoverheadlinemeantitwasburiedinstead.pletionoftheprojectisnowexpectedin2028insteadof2022.Otherimportantprojectsaredelayed,includingthe400kilometerBayofBiscayconnectorbetweenSpainandFrance.Officialsexpecttofinishtheworkin2028insteadof2025.12.WhydoesIEAcallonnationstoimproveelectricalgrids?A.Toinvestincleanenergy. B.Tostoptheuseofgreenhousegases.C.Todevelopcleanenergytechnologies. D.Tohelpachieveclimatechangegoals.13.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Gridsimprovementneedshugeinvestments.B.Energytechnologieshavedevelopedfully.C.Existinggridsaretoooldtowork.D.Fewcountriespayattentiontoageinggrids.14.Whatwilltheimprovementofgridsbringabout?A.Bettergreentechnologies.B.Moregovernments’support.C.Closerconnectionbetweencountries.D.Greatincreaseinelectricityproduction.15.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.ThedelayedEuropeanprojects. B.Thepletionoftheprojects.C.Thedifficultiesinimprovinggrids. D.Thedevelopmentofelectricalgrids.EMS(多發(fā)性硬化癥)isadiseasewheretheimmunesystemsdegradetheprotectivecoatingofnerves,causingadisastrouslossofmotorcontrol.Rightnow,diagnosisofMSisonlypossiblethroughbrainscans,butwithnothingmorethanadropofblood,medicalspecialistscouldsoonhaveyearsofadvancewarningthatthediseaseisdeveloping.AteamledbyresearchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaSanFrancisco(UCSF)uncoveredmorethanadozenantibodies(抗體)montohundredsofMSpatients.Thediscoverymayhelpusunderstandhowandwhyimmunesystemscanoftenattackhealthypartsofthebrainandcentralnervoussystemandgiverisetothecondition.Whilethebiomarkerswereonlyfoundinaround10percentofsera(血清)takenfromindividualswhowouldgoontodevelopMS,everyonewhohadthisspecificpatternofantibodiesintheirbloodwentontodeveloptheautoimmunedisease,makingitahugelyusefulpredictor.Havingidentifiedamonsetofautoantibodies,theteamnotedasimilaritytopatternsseeninmonvirusesliketheEpsteinBarrVirus(EBV).“Whenweanalyzehealthypeopleusingourtechnology,everybodylooksunique,withtheirownfingerprintofimmunologicalexperience,likeasnowflake,”saysbiochemistJosephDeRisi,fromUCSF.“It’swhentheimmunologicalsignatureofapersonlookslikesomeoneelse,andtheystoplookinglikesnowflakesthatwebegintosuspectsomethingiswrong,andthat’swhatwefoundintheseMSpatients.”“Plentyofquestionsremain—notleastaboutwhy90percentoftheMScasesstudieddidn’thavethisautoantibodysignature—butwecanaddittothegrowingpileofworkhelpingustounderstandhowMSgetsstarted.DiagnosisisnotalwaysstraightforwardforMS,”saysWilson.“We’reexcitedtohaveanythingthatcangivemorediagnosticcertaintyearlieron,tohaveaconcretediscussionaboutwhethertostarttreatmentforeachpatient.”16.Whatdoweknowabouttheantibodies?A.TheyareindicatorsofMS. B.TheygiverisetoMS.C.Theycauselossofmotorcontrol. D.Theyattackimmunesystems.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“signature”inParagraph4mean?A.Effect. B.Feature. C.Source. D.Adaptation.18.WhatcanweinferfromWilson’swords?A.ThereasonsforMSneedfurtherresearch.B.ThefindingprovidesassistanceforMSdiagnosis.C.DoctorscanhaveaneasyaccesstoMStreatment.D.ItisunclearwhethermostMScaseshavetheautoantibody.19.Whatisthemainfocusofthetext?A.ThedifficultyofdiagnosingMS. B.ThediscoveriesofaUCSFresearchteam.C.TheroleoftheimmunesysteminMS. D.AbloodtestbreakthroughinearlydetectionofMS.福建省南平市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIfyouareinterestedintravelling,itishighlyremendedtoreadthesethreebooksaboutexcitingtravelsaroundtheworld.OneMan,OneBikebyPaulCarterTherearemanywaystotravelaroundAustralia.ButPauldecidedtotouronamotorbikethatrunsoncookingoil.Why?Heworkedintheoilindustry,andwaskeentoexplorereplaceablefuels(燃料).Soheboughttheunusualbikefromsomeuniversitystudentswhohadbuiltitthemselvesandsetoff.Inhisbook,healmostdiesinacrashandheevenattemptstobreakthelandspeedrecordforamotorbikerunningonbiofuel.TravelsThroughUnlovedBritainbyTimMooreTravelwritersusuallygotothebestdestinations.ButnotTim.“MyprimarychallengewastohaveagoodtimeinplacesthateveryonehadsaidIwouldn't,”saidtheauthor.Inthisbook,TimtravelstotheworstplacesintheUK.Followhimasheheadsto“theemptiesttownsandthescariestpubs”.Andtomakemattersworse,hedoesitinthemiddleofwinter.ButhedoesdiscoverthatevenBritain'sugliestpartshaveinnerbeauty.CoastingbyJonathanRabanIn1982,JonathanboughtaboatandsailedforBritain.Andthisisthebookabouthisadventure.Alongthewayhegetscaughtinafewstorms,exploresseasidetownsandeventakeshisageingparentsalongforpartofthejourney.JonathanalsouseshistimeatseatothinkaboutthedevelopmentofBritaininhistory.Likeallgreattravelwritings,Coastingisactuallyastoryaboutlife.21.WhatmadePaulCarter'smotorbikespecial?A.Itscreator.B.Itsfuel.C.Itsappearance.D.Itsspeedrecord.22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTim'straveldestinations?A.Unexpected.B.Crowded.C.Popular.D.Dangerous.23.Whatdothesethreebookshaveinmon?A.Theyshowscaryscenes.B.TheyfocusontravellinginBritain.C.Theyarerelatedtohistory.D.Theyarebasedonpersonalexperiences.BWhenIstartedskatingat6yearsold,IlikedDorothyHamillsomuchthatIhadaDorothydollandwouldputitontheedgeoftherink(溜冰場(chǎng))towatchmeskateontheice.TherewassomethingmeaningfultomeabouthavingthedollnexttomeasIwouldjump,fallandpickmyselfbackupagain.Itwasthereinspiringmetonevergiveup.Fourteenyearslater,IfollowedDorothy'spathtobeethefirstAmericanwomanfigureskater(花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員)towinOlympicgoldsinceshediditin1976.Andnow,threedecadeslater,Barbie(芭比娃娃)ishonoringmewithmyowndollasthenewestadditiontoitsInspiringWomenSeries.SixyearoldmeneverwouldhaveimaginedI'dbewhereIamtoday.ButImadeitbecauseIwasabletodiscovermydreamsasayounggirl.MyDorothydollhadthepower—itwasnotjustapieceofdecorationontheicerink;itinspiredmetodreambigandworkhard.WhenIachievedmydream,Ifeltlikegivingchildrenchancestofindtheirdreamsandpursuethem.Throughworkingwithchildrenandraisingmyowngirls,Iquicklyrealizedachild’ssuccessinlifestartswithaschooleducationandaninterestinreading.Abookismorethanjustabook,justlikewhattheDorthydollmeanttome.That'swheredreamsareborn.Whenchildrenopenupabook,theyopenuptheirworld.Soin1996,IestablishedAlwaysDream,anonprofitorganizationthataimstoimprovechildren'sreadingbyprovidingaccesstobooksandencouragingfamiliestoreadtogether.IfIcandomoreforotheryounggirls,notonlywithmyBarbieInspiringWomendoll,butalsowithwhatI'mdoingnow,thatjustmightbethebiggestgoldmedalofall.24.WhateffectdidtheDorothydollhaveontheauthor?A.Itearnedherrespect.B.Itinspiredhertomoveon.C.Itbalancedherschoollife.D.Itmadeskatinginteresting.25.Whatdidtheauthordecidetodoafterachievingherdream?A.Raiseherownchildren.B.DevelopherownBarbiedolls.C.Offeropportunitiestootherkids.D.AddmoretoInspiringWomenSeries.26.WhatdoesAlwaysDreamaimtodoforchildren?A.Makereadingaccessible.B.DonateBarbiedolls.C.Keepfamilytiesstrong.D.Provideskatingcourses.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SkatingtoGloryB.MorethanjustaDollC.TheRoadtoFutureD.GrowingupwithBooksCParentswhoforcetheirchildrentohavepianolessonsarekeepingthemawayfromclassicalmusic,LangLang,aworldleadingpianist,hassuggested.TheChinesemusicianstressesthatchildrenwhoareforcedintopianolessonscanendupshunningmusic.LangLanghaslaunchedaninitiative(倡議)throughhisfoundation(基金會(huì))toputpianolessonsintoprimaryschoolschedules,sotheyarenotjustanafterschoolactivityfortherich.Thelessons,designedbyprofessionals,canbetaughtbyanyteacherandthefoundationhasdonateddozensofdigitalpianostoschools.Theinitiativeusestablets(平板電腦)andkeyboardstogetchildrenplayingrightaway,fromBeethoventoMozart.Lang,whobecamefamousinhismidtwenties,expressedhisstrongdisagreementwiththeparentswhoforcedchildrentohavepianolessonsbecause“theneighbour’skiddoes”.Hesaid:“Thoseparentsdon’tevenknowwhatmusicis.Theygettheirkidstoplaywithoutknowingwhattheyaregoingtolistenfor.”Langsaidchildrenhadtobeeducatedaboutclassicalmusictotrulyenjoyit.“Youreallyneedtohaveagoodchildhoodeducationinmusic.TakethereadingofShakespeareasanexample.Ifyoudon'tlearnShakespeareinschools,youarelesslikelytopickituplater.”Theschoolinitiative,KeysofInspiration,isrunningin100schoolsinAmericaand110inChina.AndtheUKprogrammehasstartedinfourprimaryschoolsinLondon.Theinitiativewascreatedpartlybecauseartseducationhadbeenforcedoutinschools.Langadded:“WhenIcametoAmerica,thefirstdayIrealizedfewstudentsinthehighschoolknewMozart.Intheregularschoolstheyjustsimplydon'thaveartandculture.”28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shunning”inparagraphlmean?A.Avoiding.B.Appreciating.C.Making.D.Performing.29.WhydidLangLanglaunchtheinitiative?A.Todesignpianolessonsforteachers.B.Topresentpianostoprimaryschools.C.Tomakehisfoundationmorefamous.D.Togivemorekidsaccesstopianolessons.30.HowdidLangLangstresstheimportanceofagoodchildhoodmusiceducation?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bymakingaparison.C.Bygivinganexample.D.Byusinganexpert'swords.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Artlessonsarefullyvaluedinschools.B.Musicschoolshavebeenstartedworldwide.C.Thelackofartseducationisaglobalproblem.D.MostAmericansknownothingaboutMozart.DAnartificialintelligence(人工智能)systemhasshownitcansavelivesbywarningdoctorstocheckonpatientswhosehearttestresultsshowahighriskofdying.Inatestwithalmost16,000patients,theAIhelpedreducethetotaldeathsby31%amongpeoplewhowereathighrisk.“Thisisactuallyquiteamazing,”saysEricTopolattheScrippsResearchTranslationalInstituteinCalifornia.“Itisquiteunmonforanydrugtoresultina31%reductioninthenumberofdeaths,andthenevenmoreunusualforanondrug—thisisjustmonitoringpeoplewithAI.”ChinLinatTexasMedicalCenterandhiscolleaguestrainedtheirAIonmorethan450,000electrocardiogram(ECG)(心電圖)tests,whichmeasuretheheart’selectricalactivity,alongwiththesurvivaldataoftheECGsubjects.TheAIlearnedtoproduceapercentile(百分位)scorerepresentingeachpatient’sriskofdeath,whosescoreinthe95thpercentileorhigherwouldbeconsideredhighrisk.TheresearchersthentestedtheAIwarningsystemwith39doctorsattwodifferenthospitals.Asnursestransmittedeachnewpatient’sECGteststoaputerserver,theAIsystemwouldanalysetheresultsandwarndoctorsifitidentifiedsomeoneasbeinghighrisk.Inadditiontoreducingtheriskofdeathfromallcauses,theAIsystemalsoreducedthedeathratefromheartissuesinhighriskpatientsbymorethan90%.LinandhiscolleaguessaytheAIwarningsmayhelpfocusattentiononthehighestriskgroup.Duringtheresearch,doctorsusuallyfollowedupwarningswithmoretestsandtreatment.Thesystemisalreadybeingusedacross14hospitalsinTexas.“Thiscanbeputintoeffectineveryhospitalaroundtheworld,”saysTopol.“Itshouldbethestandardofcarewhenyouseesuchasignificantbenefit.”32.WhatmadetheAIsystemstandoutinthetest?A.ItsspeedinanalyzingECGtests.B.Itsfunctionoftestingheartdiseases.C.Itsapplicationinhospitalsnationwide.D.Itsabilitytoreducedeathswithoutdrugs.33.WhatcouldtheAIsystemdoaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Traindoctorsandnurses.B.Recordpatients'survivaldata.C.Analyseeachpatient'sriskofcancer.D.Providepatients’deathriskpercentiles.34.WhatdidthedoctorstendtodoafterreceivingAIwarnings?A.Identifyhighriskpatients.B.Transmitthedata.C.Conductfurthertestsandtreatment.D.Studytheresultsoftests.35.WhatisTopol'sattitudetotheAIsystem?A.Confident.B.Uncertain.C.Doubtful.D.Objective.福建省寧德市20232024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題一、閱讀理解AWeletoObooko,whereyoucaninstantlydownloadover3000eBooksdirecttoyourphone,tablet,laptopordesktopputer...anydevice(設(shè)備)!NoCharges,NoLimits!Youwillneverbeaskedtopaytouseouronlineresource.Viewusasyour24hourlibrary,whereyoucandownloadasmanytitlesasyouwishwithoutfearofeverhavingtopayfeesorupgrades.Achoiceofebookdownloadformats(格式)ThemainfiletypeyouwillfindonourwebsiteisPDF,whichisactuallythemostpopulardigitalbookintheworld.It’squickandeasytogetyourbooksHereonObooko,ourfreebooksarejustaclickaway.Youcangetthemintoyourhandsinamatterofseconds!EverythingyouneedisrighthereonObooko!Whatsetsusapartfromothersisthefactthatwedon’tsimplylinkouttobooksonotherwebsitesacrosstheInternet:whatyouseeiswhatyouget.Whynotgiveusatry?Shouldthisbeyourfirstvisit,youmaydownload3titlesfromourselectionwithouthavingtoregister.Ifyoulikewhatyousee,youcansignup.Also,youcangivestarratingstoauthorsandsendthemfeedbackaboutthetitlesyouhaveenjoyedreading.Obooko:Legal,Honest,Truthful.Youwillbepleasedtoknowthatyouareusingalawfullyoperatedwebsite.Wehavewrittenpermissionfromauthorsandpublisherstohostandsharetheirfictionornonfictionglobally.1.WhatdoweknowaboutObooko?A.PDFistheonlyfiletypeforreaders.B.Morethan3000paperbooksareoffered.C.Itisnecessarytoregisterbeforedownloadingabook.D.Almostanydigitaldevicecanstorethedownloadedtitles.2.WhatmakesObookodifferentfromothers?A.100%legalsources.B.Rightstogivestarratings.C.Freeandquickaccesstoliterature.D.Directdownloads.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Amagazine. B.Awebsite.C.Abookreview. D.Abrochure.BInamigrantcampinTijuana,Mexico,packedwithhundredsofpeople,athreeyearoldgirlwasstepsfromabusyroadandacrowdedmarket,alone.EstefaníaRebellónseemedtobetheonlypersonwhonoticedher.Theactor,producerandwriterhadjustmadethetwoandahalfhourdrivefromLosAngeleswithagroupoffriendstodropofffood,clothingandhygiene(衛(wèi)生)kitstoarelieforganization.Rebellóncouldnotbelievewhatshesaw:familieslackingeventhemostbasicsupplies.Thechildren,sometimesshoelessandoftendirty,clearlyhadnoplacetogo.Rebellónrushedovertothechild,tookherhandandeventually,shefoundthegirl’sfrightenedfather,whohadsteppedawaytolineupforfood.Backathome,Rebellóncouldthinkofnothingelse.“Wehavetodosomething,”shetoldherpartner,KyleThomasSchmidt.So,RebellónandSchmidtemployedvolunteerteachersandusingtheirsavings,setupatemporary(臨時(shí)的)schoolattheTijuanaborder.Infiveyears,thatprogramhasgrownintothenonprofitYesWeCanWorldFoundation,wheremorethan3,000kidshavebeeneducated.Rebellónhasreceivedmanyhonoursforherwork.She’shelpingkidswhoremindherofherself,decadesago.Rebellónwas10whenherfamilyfled(逃離)theirhomeinCali,Colombia.“It’sbeenafullcircleexperience,”shesays.“Thekidsreallyenjoyit.Therearehugesmilesontheirfaces.”saysJoshPhelps,formerdirectorofoperationsforWorldCentralKitchen,whichhasprovidedmealstosomeYesWeCanschools.“SheisapowerhouseandIthinkoneofthemostimportantpeopledoingworkattheborderrightnow.”4.What’sRebellón’spurposetogotoMexicoatthebeginning?A.Tostartaschool.B.Togiveaperformance.C.Toworkasavolunteerteacher.D.Toprovidesomenecessitiesoflife.5.WhatinspiredRebellóntosetuptheschool?A.Herdreamofhelpingpoorkids.B.ThesightinTijuana.C.Herenthusiasmforeducation.D.Theexperiencesduringherchildhood.6.WhatwordscanbestdescribeRebellón?A.Honestandgenerous. B.Humorousandcreative.C.Caringandselfless. D.Talentedandbrave.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowYesWeCanCameintoBeingB.HowtheHomelessKidsReceivedHelpC.HowOneWomanStartedaSchoolforMigrantChildrenD.HowOneWomanImprovedMigrants’LivingConditionsCBrownmudisfoundoncoastlinesaroundtheUK.Itmightnotlookveryexcitingbutinfactitsupportswildlifethatdoesaveryimportantjob.ScientistsinScotlandhavejustbegunastudyofcoastalmud.Theyaresifting(篩選)throughittofindthecreatureslivingthere,whichcouldprovideanaturalsolutiontoclimatechange.Someofthemudburrowing(泥土穴居)creaturesfeedontinyorganismssuchasalgaeandplankton.Theseorganismsabsorbcarbon.Ifalgaeandplanktonareleftintheseatheyeventuallydie,rot(腐爛)andgiveoutcarbondioxide(CO?)gasintotheatmosphere,whichcontributestoglobalwarming.Instead,manyarepulleddownintotheseabedbymudburrowingcreatures,wherethecarbontheycontainisstored,forhundredsofyears.DrCeriLewisisleadingateamofscientistswhoaremeasuringwhichcreaturesarebestatstoringcarbonintheseabedoffthewestcoastofScotland.“Therearesomefantastic,wonderfulanimalslivinginoceanmud,alldoingtheseimportantjobs,”LewistoldTheTimesnewspaper.Inthearea,thereareatleast200speciesofinvertebrates(animalswithoutbackbones).Thescientists’workincludesscoopingupmudfromtheseabed,siftingittofindtheinvertebrates,andmeasuringhowmuchcarboneachonestores.Lewis’sstudyispartofahugefiveyearprojec

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