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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1It shocked the world the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on clim
2、ate change mitigation and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.AwhichBwhatCwhetherDthat2The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.AMoreoverBThereforeCMeanwhileDOtherwise3It seems late to say anything. We probably _ it if we had made an offer sooner.Awould have gotBwou
3、ld getChad gotDgot4If they throw stones at you,dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundation _.Asomehow BanywayCinstead Dnevertheless5The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can _ compensation.AclaimBaffordCsacrificeDdismiss6He wa
4、s greatly shocked at Donald Trumps taking office. Never did he expect that the voters _ be so unreasonable.Ashould BcouldCwould Dmight7Children are likely to _ some bad habits when playing the piano if they dont have proper lessons.Akeep upBcatch upCpick upDgive up8Their products enjoy 30 percent _
5、of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine.Afeatures Bshares Cinterests Dsales9More than one doctor _ involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquakeA was B is C were D are10A survey suggests that the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middlet
6、on _ a great boost for British economy because a large number of visitors are expected to go.Awill beBhas beenCwasDbe11The room is so clean. He _ have cleaned it yesterday evening.AwillBneedCcanDmust12Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is _.Aa wet blanketBa lazy boneCa
7、 black sheepDan odd fish13Youve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?But I _ that I was expected to set off at once.Adont realize Bdidnt realizeChavent realized Dhadnt realized14It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what_ to him.Awas happeni
8、ngBwas to happenChad happenedDhas happened15If I can help , I dont like working late into the night.AsoBthatCthemDit16The police are offering _ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _ murderer.Athe; theBa; aCthe; aDa; the17_the weather ,the sports meet will be held on time .AIns
9、tead ofBIn relation toCRegardless ofDIn favor of18The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents _ for closer inspection.Alaid outBgiven outCsent outDpicked out19According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percen
10、t, while _ of black women has risen by 56 percent.AthatBwhatConeDwhich20一Did you forget your promise, dear?一 I have finished my homework on time, mom.AExcuse me.BSurely.CWhy not?DHow could I?第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分) Some of the world s biggest companiesApple, Amazon, F
11、acebookdidn t exist 30 years ago. So what firms are we working for in 2050? That s a question put forward by historian Yuval Noah Harari in his new book “21 Lessons for the 21st Century”.He argues that because technology is changing so fast, it s one of the first times in human history when we dont
12、know what jobs will look like in the coming three decades. “So the best bet is to focus on emotional intelligence(EQ) ,” he said. “Information is the last thing the kids need. They have too much of it.”In this book, he focuses on the various challenges facing us today. As he writes in the book s int
13、roduction: “What are todays greatest challenges? What should we pay attention to? What should we teach our kids?” One area where these questions crop up is artificial intelligence (AI). Harari believes that AI will completely affect the job market for the next generation of workers.His first two boo
14、ks“Sapiens” and “Homo Deus”became international bestsellers, selling more than 12 million copies worldwide. They were praised by the likes of Mark Zuckerberg, Barack Obama and Bill Gates. Harari s books, about the past and future of humanity, attract a great number of fans. Fellow Israeli, actress N
15、atalie Portman, is a fan. So is American R&B star Janelle Monae.As for Bill Gates, he might be Harari s biggest fan. So when the New York Times asked him to review Harari s latest books, he jumped at the opportunity. “All the three books wrestle with some version of the same question: What will give
16、 our lives meaning in the decades and centuries ahead?” Gates wrote in his review. “So far, human history has been driven by a desire to live longer, healthier, happier lives. If science is eventually able to give that dream to most people, and large numbers of people no longer need to work, what re
17、ason will we have to get up in the morning?”1、What is the best way to help students face the uncertain future according to Harari?ATeaching them advanced technology.BProviding them with more information.CImproving their emotional intelligence.DReminding them of fierce competitions.2、What does Harari
18、 stress in his new book?AThe bright future of the future workers.BDifferent challenges in face of people.CLessons humans should learn from history.DThe disadvantages of artificial intelligence.3、What can we learn about Harari?AHe is Bill Gates good friend.BHe has a deep understanding of AI.CHe is hi
19、ghly thought of by everyone.DHis books are well received in the world.4、What is talked about in all of Harari s three books?AThe desire to enjoy life.BThe limitless opportunities in the future.CThe driving force of human history.DThe source of life meaning in the future.22(8分)A woman lost the sight
20、in one eye after going swimming in a pool at a hotel wearing contact lenses(隱形眼鏡). Jennie Hurst, from Southampton, suffered from a rare and painful infection caused by amoeba(變形蟲)in water. The infection causes people to be sensitive to light and the 28-year-old said she had to stay in a dark room fo
21、r three months. She is now warning of the dangers of swimming or showering wearing contacts.Ms Hurst experienced four operations and a treatment in which she had eye drops every half hour. During that time I stayed in my bedroom with black curtains at the window. The only thing I could do was to lis
22、ten to the radio. One evening, I was so eager to look out of window to get a look of the outside world that I opened my curtains in the middle of the night. As soon as I did this the moon shone in my eyes and it really hurt. I didnt do that again. I have been left with no sight in my left eye and th
23、e damage to my right eye could be lasting, she said.Ms Hurst had been wearing contact lenses for five years. I dont even like swimming,she said. My friends were quite surprised that I had gone swimming and probably thought that I had been a bit lazy. I wasnt aware of the problem at all it didnt even
24、 enter my brain to take them out. I felt responsible that I had let it happen when actually I could have just taken my contacts out.1、Whats the text mainly about?AThe woman losing sight while swimming.BA rare infection caused by contact lenses.CAn accident happening in a hospital.DThe trouble of sta
25、ying in a dark room.2、Amer the operations, Jennie Hurst feltAfrightened BcalmCregretful Danxious3、What does Jennie Hurst mean in the last paragraph?AShe used to go swimming very often.BShe has also been hurt in her brain.CShe will be busy with her work in future.DShe might be more careful when swimm
26、ing next time.4、Whats the purpose of the text?ATo analyze. BTo explain.CTo warn. DTo encourage.23(8分) I waited half an hour, set the board, and sat in the studio, reviewing my questions until the telephone lines flashed.“Hello ?”“This is Connie Chung. Im so sorry Im late.”Connie Chung was one of the
27、 only four women anchors (主播) to make it into the club of major evening network television news. For almost an hour we talked about the industry. When I asked if she ever had an instructor throughout her trials, she turned around and offered to instruct me. When I asked why she decided to do it, she
28、 simply replied, “Because youre good.”That afternoon I rushed home and told my mother what had happened. Without looking up, she just said “Good for you.” Hearing this, I felt a sense of loss. Her consistent response always made me feel under-appreciated.Until then I had been searching for something
29、 that I would never getthat sense of love and acceptance in a house full of negativity (消極).I knew I needed to get rid of all the negativity in my life first, so I packed my bags and walked out of the house, thinking a risk would allow me to open myself to the world again and receive all the positiv
30、e energy that I needed.Then radio became my way of connecting with others. My ability to book high-level guests and celebrities(名人)was gradually recognized and eventually all the words of encouragement from past guests and colleagues helped me to re-build my confidence levels. “I can do this,” I kep
31、t telling myself, and pushed even harder to find my next aim.People had faith in me, so I developed faith in myself. Their positive attitudes towards themselves and towards me helped me develop my own positive attitude, leading to productive interactions with celebrities and adding to my list of ins
32、tructors.I may not have started life surrounded by positivity but I surely feel that I am surrounded by it now. It s amazing how positivity builds on itself.1、What was the author probably doing at the beginning of the text?AHe was preparing for a show.BHe was looking for an instructor.CHe was waitin
33、g to be interviewed.DHe was broadcasting news in the studio.2、How did the authors mother react when told about Connies decision?AShe felt excited.BShe didnt believe it.CShe was very grateful.DShe didnt take it seriously.3、Why did the author leave home?ATo broaden his view.BTo escape punishment.CTo k
34、eep away from negativity.DTo set up a home of his own.4、What can be the best title for the text?AThe Strength of PositivityBMy Goal in CareerCMy Ability in ManagementDThe Friendship Between Anchors24(8分)Some Events on the WeekendSoul music: Winter Jam & Soul FestWinter Jam returns to Amalie Arena at
35、 6 pm Saturday with a group of top stars like Crowder, Britt Nicole and Colton Dixon. $30 at the door only. (813) 3012500. . On Sunday, Soul Fest comes to the USF Sun Dome. R&B singer Brian Mcknight leads this years stars along with New Editions Johnny Gill. $51.75 and up. (813)9743004. .Theme Parks
36、: Epcot, LegolandThe International Festival of the Arts opens at Epcot, combining visual and performing arts. It runs Fridays through Mondays through Feb. 20. This week brings concerts from Ashley Brown, who played Mary Poppins on Broadway, and Josh Strickland, who played Tarzan in Disneys productio
37、n on Broadway. Included with admissions: 497-$114. .Art: Second Saturday Art WalkThis week is St. Petersburgs Second Saturday Art Walk. Among the many offerings, it is the opening of the Female Persuasion exhibition at the Cider Press Caf, 601 Central Ave. The exhibition features four local women wh
38、o represent a range of techniques and styles, $26-$36.www.ArtW.Motorcycles: Gibtown Bike FestThis free motorcycle rally(拉力賽) in Riverview will have live entertainment including Greg Billings, Marshall Tucker and the Black Honkeys. It runs 3 to 10:30 pm Friday, 10 am to 10:30 pm Saturday, 10 am to 5
39、pm Sunday at the International Independent Showmens Association Clubhouse, 6915 Riverview Drive, Riverview. (813)6773590. The free reception is 6 to 9 pm Saturday.1、What can be known about the soul music?AIt is directed by two top stars.BIt is performed in the same place.CIts admission is charged eq
40、ually each time.DThere are two performances of it on the weekend.2、Where should Tom go if he wants to enjoy an event for free?AEpcot. BSt. Petersburg.CRiverview. DThe USF Sun Dome.3、Which event specially shows womens works?AArt: Second Saturday Art WalkBTheme Parks: Epcot, LegolandCMotorcycles: Gibt
41、own Bike FestDSoul music: Winter Jam & Soul Fest25(10分)Money is the root of all evil (邪惡) and new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying. Scientists at the University of California Berkeley, US, announced on February 27 that rich people are more likely to do immoral things, such as l
42、ie or cheat, than poorer people. The scientists did a series of eight experiments. They published their findings online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNA美國國家科學(xué)院院刊).They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley. They noted that drivers of newer a
43、nd more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks. Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive ears ignored a pedestrian compared with only 30 percent of people driving mow modest cars.In another experiment, a group of college students was asked if they wo
44、uld do immoral things in various everyday situations. Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back more change. Students from higher class families were more likely to act dishonestly.According to the scientists, rich people often think mone
45、y can get them out of trouble. This makes them less afraid to take risks, It also means they care less about other peoples feelings.Finally, it just makes them greedier. “Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more, and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to
46、serve your self- interest,” said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.Piff pointed out that the findings dont mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or all poor people honest. He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts(本能)and
47、values in different ways.1、By saying “money is the root of all evil”, the author wants to .Alink wealth with bad behaviorBdraw readers attention to the researchCshow how the saying proves the findingsDdefend rich people who do immoral things2、According to the scientists, which is NOT the factor that
48、 makes rich people immoral?AThey welcome risks.BThey have more desires.CThey believe money talks.DThey become more selfish.3、Why did the scientists do the experiments?ATo show how social status affects peoples morality.BTo show peoples instincts and values in different ways.CTo test whether the sayi
49、ng “money is the root of all evil” is true.DTo show the difference between higher - class people and lower - class people.4、What does the passage really want to show us?AThe poor are respectable.BMoney is the root of all evil.CAll rich people are untrustworthy.DThe rich are more likely to act badly.
50、第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)The turning point of my life was my decision to give up a promising business career and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didnt _36_ it as a profession. My grandfather, having taught music f
51、or years at college and, though much _37_, earned merely enough to support his family. As a result of this _38_in the family, I went to college -quite _39_, for although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing, I had many other _40_. Before my graduation from Columbia, I felt _4
52、1_my duty to leave college and take a job. Aside from the satisfaction of being able to _42_the family, money is all I got out of it. My only ambition was to save enough to _43_ the job and go to Europe to study _44_. I used to get up at dawn to practice_45_ I left for “downtown “to work. . I contin
53、ued to make money, and _46_, bit by bit, accumulated enough to enable me to _47_.The situation of my family improved, and my help was _48_necessary, so I resigned from my _49_and, feeling like a man released from jail, sailed for _50_. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of wo
54、rking before and _51_every minute of it. I was a _52_man and I was doing what I_53_ to do and what I was meant to do. If I had stayed in business, I might be a quite wealthy man today, _54_ I wouldnt have made a success of living . I would have _55_all those that money can never buy.Money is a wonde
55、rful thing, but it is possible to pay too high price on it.1、Areceive Baccept Crefuse Dkeep 2、Arespected Bhated Cdoubted Dscolded3、Aexcuse Bchance Cpromise Dexample4、Ahappily Bsadly Chopelessly Dnervously5、Ainterests Bpities Cexperiments Dproblems6、Athis Bthat Cit Done7、Aquestion Bhelp Cwarn Dvisit
56、8、Agive up Bgive in Cgo on Dthrow away9、Acomputer Blaw Chistory Dmusic10、Aafter Bin case Cbefore Dthe moment11、Afirstly Bfinally Cgenerally Dlately12、Ago back Bgo home Cgo abroad Dgo down13、Ano longer Bof course Cin fact Dmuch too14、Aposition Bcollege Chome Dfriends15、AAsia BEurope CAfrica DNorth Am
57、erica16、Awasted Blost Cforgot D .enjoyed17、Anative Bfree Cwise Dweak18、Arepeated Boffered Cloved Dsigned19、Aso Band Cbut Dfor20、Amissed Bgained Cachieved Dwon 第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)Although I 1 (grow) up not in the South, but in northern Wisconsin, there are memori
58、es that are 2 same. We can all think about the past if those memories give 3 (we) the strength to live today. Though today is a present and a gift, the 4 (memory) of our families give us the strength to appreciate this present. Those memories of my childhood home, across the street from Grandpa and
59、Grandmas home, bring memories of 5 (eat) ice cream cones and swinging on the front porch swing and singing country songs 6 (happy). There are memories of my dad reading the newspaper and mom, wearing her apron and making doughnuts in the kitchen. Pictures of the family all around are just like I hav
60、e today in my home. My dad was a quiet man, 7 never bought or borrowed anything unless he could afford it. My aunt lived in the bedroom upstairs and sang Polish and country songs with me. My brother is remembered 8 my childhood friend when we played in the backyard. These memories are 9 (root) in my
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