專題02期末必考核心語(yǔ)法一形容詞與副詞的三級(jí)精講練100道八年級(jí)（牛津譯林版）（原卷版）

專題02期末必考核心語(yǔ)法一：形容詞與副詞的三級(jí)精講練100道考試時(shí)間：40分鐘；滿分：100分學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)精講形容詞比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成（1）規(guī)則變化：1)“短音節(jié)adj.”末尾er/est①單音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)的形容詞一般在詞尾加er/est:talltallertallestsmartsmartersmartestgreat→greater→greatest②以字母e結(jié)尾的直接在詞尾加r/st:nicenicernicestfinefinerfinest③以輔音+y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i，再加er/est:earlyearlierearliesthappyhappierhappiestbusybusierbusiest④以重讀閉音節(jié)的單個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的詞,雙寫輔音字母，再加er/est:bigbiggerbiggestthinthinnerthinnesthothotterhottest2)“長(zhǎng)音節(jié)adj.”more/most多音節(jié)或部分雙音節(jié)的形容詞在原級(jí)前面加more/most:popularmorepopularmostpopularimportantmoreimportantmostimportant4)表示“越…，就越…”，用“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)….”Thebusier,thebetter.Themoreexerciseyoutake,thehealthieryouwillbe.【典例分析】

________youeat,________you’llbe.Youshouldeatlessfromnowon.A．Themost;thefattest B．Themuch;thefatterC．Themore;thefatter D．Themuch;thefat【分析】C【詳解】句意：你吃的越多，就會(huì)越胖。你應(yīng)該從現(xiàn)在起少吃點(diǎn)?？疾楸容^級(jí)。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越……就越……”。故選C。6）“the比較級(jí)…ofthetwo…”表示“兩個(gè)當(dāng)中較……的一個(gè)”Thetallerofthetwoboysismybrother.【典例分析】—Theyaretwins.Idon’tknowwhichoneofthemisTim.—Timis________ofthetwo.A．strong B．thetaller C．thethinnest D．shorter【分析】B【詳解】句意：——他們是雙胞胎。我不知道哪個(gè)是蒂姆?！倌肥莾蓚€(gè)中較高的那個(gè)?？疾楸容^級(jí)。strong強(qiáng)壯的；thetaller較高的；thethinnest最瘦的；shorter較矮的。根據(jù)“ofthetwo”可知，兩者中的比較要用比較級(jí)，特指兩者中的某一個(gè)，前要加the，故選B。最高級(jí)四大經(jīng)典句型1）the+最高級(jí)+of對(duì)象/in范圍Mymotheristhebusiestinmyfamily【典例分析】Ofalltheperformers,Ithinkheisthe________one.A．success B．mostsuccessfulC．moresuccessful D．successful【分析】B【詳解】句意：在所有的表演者中，我認(rèn)為他是最成功的一個(gè)?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。success名詞，成功；mostsuccessful最成功的，最高級(jí)；moresuccessful更成功的，比較級(jí)；successful成功的，原級(jí)。根據(jù)比較范圍“Ofalltheperformers”可知，此處是三者及以上相比較，應(yīng)使用最高級(jí)。故選B。2)三者及以上來比較?！瑼,BorC?Whichdoyoubest,blue,redorwhite?【典例分析】Whichcityhas________population,Beijing,WuhanorShanghai?A．larger B．thelargest C．more D．themost【分析】B【詳解】句意：北京，武漢和上海，哪個(gè)城市的人口最多？考查形容詞最高級(jí)。larger更大的，比較級(jí)；thelargest最大的，最高級(jí)；more更多的，比較級(jí)；themost最多的，最高級(jí)?！癇eijing,WuhanorShanghai”三者進(jìn)行比較，用最高級(jí)，排除選項(xiàng)A和C；形容人口的多，用large，故選B。3)經(jīng)典中的經(jīng)典：“oneof+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”:Heisoneofthebeststudentsinourclass.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulflowersinthegarden.注意：在形容詞最高級(jí)前有限定詞時(shí)，不要定冠詞the.Thisishermostinterestingexperience同時(shí)形容詞最高級(jí)前要加the，但是副詞最高級(jí)the可省。run(the)fastest【典例分析】

ZhaozhouBridgeisoneof________stonebridgesintheworldA．old B．older C．theoldest【分析】C【詳解】句意：趙州橋是世界上最古老的石橋之一?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“ZhaozhouBridgeisoneof…stonebridgesintheworld”可知，“oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”，因此此處用“theoldest”。故選C。實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共60分）1．Ithink________carsweuse,________pollutiontherewillbe.A．fewer;less B．less;fewer C．theless;thefewer D．thefewer;theless2．HespeaksFrenchwell,butofcoursenot________apersonborninFrance.A．a(chǎn)sclearas B．clearerthan C．a(chǎn)sclearlyas D．themoreclearly3．Peteris________outgoingthananyother________inourclass.A．muchmore;student B．moremuch;studentC．muchmore;students D．moremuch;students4．Thisrulerisas_________asthatone.A．longer B．muchlonger C．thelonger D．long5．Iwasas________asJohnyesterday.IgotfullmarksinEnglish.A．happiest B．happy C．happier D．thehappiest6．Thisappleis________biggerthanthatone.A．a(chǎn)little B．little C．a(chǎn)few D．few7．BenandBillaretallboys,andBenis________ofthetwo.A．taller B．tall C．thetallest D．thetaller8．Manuelalwaystalks_________butdoes_________.Soeveryonelikeshim.A．little；many B．less；more C．more；less9．—Howisyourfatherfeelingtoday?—Much________.Hecan’tgotoworktoday.A．bad B．worse C．good D．better10．Everythingis________onthemoonthanontheearth.A．muchmorelighter B．muchmorelight C．muchlighter11．Jackisnotas______ashisbrother.A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．thestronger12．InMartin’sclass,heistallerthananyother________andherunsfasterthantheother________.A．boy;student B．boys;students C．boy;students D．boys;student13．—Jane,doyoulikeeatingchicken?—Yes,that’smyfavorite.Nothingcanbe________,Ithink.A．delicious B．moredelicious C．mostdelicious D．themostdelicious14．EveryoneknowsthatChinaisgetting________.A．strongandstrong B．strongestandstrongestC．strongerandstronger D．strongerandstrong15．—Historyismeaningless.—Idisagree.Itisas________asmath.A．educational B．easy C．moredifficult D．moreeducational16．Iknowmydesignisfarfromperfect,butIjustcan’tthinkof________one.A．thebest B．better C．thebetter D．a(chǎn)better17．Somepeoplewanttohavemorefarmsandbuildings.Asaresult,therewillbe________spaceforthewildlife.A．fewerandfewer B．worseandworse C．lessandless D．largerandlarger18．Nowmorepeoplehavelunchintheiroffices,sofastfoodandtakeawayfoodaregetting________.A．themostpopular B．moreandmorepopularC．thelesspopular D．lessandlesspopular19．—Whatdoyouthinkofthedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)?—Great!Wehave________homework.A．fewerandfewer B．moreandmoreC．lessandless D．littleandlittle20．—InthemusicclubHelenplaystheguitar________.—Yes!Sheevenplaysitas________ashermusicteacher.A．morebeautifully;good B．mostbeautifully;goodC．morebeautifully;well D．mostbeautifully;well21．Ithinkthat________youtravel,________yourlifeexperiencewillbe.A．themore;thericher B．theless;thericher C．themost;therichest D．theleast;therichest22．________youpracticeeveryday,________yourChinesewillbe,Jackie!A．Much；good B．Themore；thebetterC．Much：thebetter D．Themore；good23．—What’swrongwithyoutoday?—I’mquiteupset.—Cheerup!Themoreyousmile,the________youwillbe.A．happy B．happier C．morehappy D．muchhappy24．Thefoodhereis________ourChinesefood.A．a(chǎn)snicerthan B．moredeliciousasC．notsoniceas D．a(chǎn)smoredeliciousas25．—Whois________runningstarinyourschool?—IthinkPhilipis.A．famous B．morefamous C．themostfamous D．lessfamous26．Garthisoneof________musiciansinAmericanhistory.A．successful B．successfully C．moresuccessful D．themostsuccessful27．—HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishsomuch?—Nothingdifficult.The_________youworkatit,the_________progressyou’llmake.A．harder;much B．morehardly;more C．harder;greater D．harder;great28．Lucyrunsmuchfasterthan

________inherclass.A．a(chǎn)nyothergirl B．a(chǎn)nygirl C．a(chǎn)llgirls D．everygirl29．Whichsubjectis________,physics,mathorEnglish?A．important B．moreimportant C．mostimportant D．themostimportant30．Lilydoesn’tstudy________Lucy.A．a(chǎn)shardlyas B．sohardlyas C．a(chǎn)shardas D．a(chǎn)sharderas31．Chinahasalargerpopulationthan________countryinAsia.A．a(chǎn)ny B．a(chǎn)lltheother C．a(chǎn)nyother D．theother32．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin?—Ithinkit’s________filmthatIhaveeverseen.A．themostexciting B．themostexcited C．a(chǎn)mostexciting D．a(chǎn)mostexcited33．Shanghai,ayoungandmoderncityinChina,ismuchlargerthan________inFrance.A．a(chǎn)nycity B．a(chǎn)nyothercity C．theothercity D．thecity34．I’mquiet,butmyfriendis________thanme.A．morequieter B．muchquieter C．a(chǎn)lotquiet D．veryquieter35．Tomisthesecond________studentinourclass.HeisonlyshorterthanLiLei.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．mosttall36．Chongqingisbiggerthan________inJapan.A．a(chǎn)nyothercity B．a(chǎn)lltheothercities C．a(chǎn)nycity D．theothercities37．—Couldyoutellme________youhaveenjoyedtheparty?—Certainly.I’veneverbeento________onebefore.A．if,amoreexcitingB．whether,themostexcitedC．that,amoreexcitingD．how,themostexciting38．WangfujingDajieisoneof________streetsinBeijing.Let’sgoshoppingthere.A．famous B．morefamous C．mostfamous D．themostfamous39．—HowbeautifullyBettysings!Doessheoftenwinthesingingpetitions?—Yes,shedoes.Icannotthinkofanyonewith________.A．thebestvoice B．theworstvoice C．a(chǎn)bettervoice D．a(chǎn)worsevoice40．Nanjingisn’tsobig________Shanghai,butit’sthesecond________inEastChina.A．like;big B．a(chǎn)s;bigger C．like;biggest D．a(chǎn)s;biggest41．—Theyaretwins.Idon’tknowwhichoneofthemisTim.—Timis________ofthetwo.A．strong B．thetaller C．thethinnest D．shorter42．—Whichteamwillwinthebasketballmatch,theLakersortheRockets?—TheLakers,Ithink.Becauseitis________ofthetwoteams.A．stronger B．strong C．thestrongest D．thestronger43．Wholistens________,Tom,JackorBill?A．themostcarefullyB．morecarefullyC．themostcarefulD．morecareful44．—Chinaisoneof________countriesinfightingagainstCOVID19.—Soitis.Italwaysputsitspeopleinthefirstplace.A．successful B．thesuccessful C．moresuccessful D．themostsuccessful45．—CanyoutellmethedifferencesbetweenSamandBen?—Sure.Samis________thanBen.Andhe’s________ofthetwo.A．taller;thefatter B．taller;fatterC．tall;thefatter D．lesstall;fatter46．Ifthereis________pollution,theairinourcitywillbe________cleaner.A．less;more B．more;much C．less;much D．more:more47．Ithinkputerswillmakeourlives________inthefuture.A．muchbetter B．morebetter C．muchgood D．moregood48．—Isyourgrandpabetternow?—Er,infact,thingsaregettingeven________.Doctorsaretryingtheirbest.A．better B．best C．worst D．worse49．Sheisthesecond________studentinourclass.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．thetallest50．—HowcarefullyKatewrites!—Yes,sheisthe________inourclass.A．careful B．morecareful C．mostcareful51．LuXunisoneof________writersofmodernChina.A．great B．greater C．thegreatest D．greatest52．TFBoysisoneof_______inChina.Manypeoplelovethem.A．themostpopularbands B．thepopularbandC．morepopularband D．a(chǎn)morepopularband53．MoYanisoneof_______writersintheworld.A．famous B．morefamous C．themostfamous54．—Howdoyoulike_______songYouandMe?—Oh,it’s_______wonderfulsong.It’soneof_______bestsongs.A．a(chǎn);a;the B．the;the;the C．the;a;/ D．the;a;the55．Nanjingisn’taslarge_____Shanghai,butit’sthesecond_____cityinEastChina.A．like,largest B．a(chǎn)s,largestC．like,large D．a(chǎn)s,large56．Theboydoesn’tspeak________hissister,buthiswritingiswonderful.A．a(chǎn)sgoodas B．sowellas C．worsethan D．sogoodas57．Heisnotgoodatdancing,sohecan’tdanceas________astheotherstudentsinhisclass.A．beautiful B．morebeautifully C．morebeautiful D．beautifully58．—LisasangbetterthanNelly.—Butshedidn’tsingas________asNelly.A．mostclearly B．moreclearly C．clearer D．clearly59．—Isyourfatherstrictwithyou?—Yes.Hetakesmygradesas________asmyteachersdo.A．seriously B．moreseriously C．mostseriously60．Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywrites________.A．themostcarefully B．morecarefully C．morecareful D．themostcareful二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（共40分）61．Myfatherisastallasmyuncle,butmyuncleis(thin)thanmyfather.62．Theradiosaysitisgoingtobeeven(fog)tomorrowmorning.63．Therewillbe(little)pollutioninthefuturebecausepeoplewillusecarsless.64．Thescientistsaregettingreadyforthe(far)studyontheproject.65．Practicemakesperfect.Youshouldpracticeas（much）aspossible.66．Wherecanyoubuythingsthe(cheap),SunshineSupermarket,NewStoreorGreg’s?67．Mathsis(little)interestingthanmusic.68．“Eastorwest,homeisthebest”meansthathomeisthe(warm)placewhereveryougo.69．AmongthefourseasoffthecoastofChina,EastChinaSeaisthesecond.(deep)70．Theproblemisn’tas(simple)asitseems．71．Mysisteristwoyears(young)thanme.72．Theroombeesmuch(bright)asthesunlightesinthroughthewindows.73．Theboyis(tall)thananyotherstudentinhisclass.74．Thegirl’sdreamistobeoneofthebest(cook)intheworld,becauseshewantstomakethemostdeliciousfoodforherfamily.75．Tigersareoneof(danger)animalsintheworld.76．Tomwenttooneofthe(famous)mountainsintheworld.77．Shanghaiis（busy）thanHangzhou.78．LiMingisoneof(clever)boysinourclass.79．Theweatherismuch(cold)todaythanyesterday.80．Doyouthinktherewillbe(few)carsandmorebusesin