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衢州市2024年6月高一年級教學質(zhì)量檢測試卷英語注意事項:1.全卷分試卷和答題卷??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將答題卷上交。2.試卷共10頁,分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。3.請將答案做在答題卷的相應位置上,寫在試卷上無效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的.A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersseethedisplay?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.2.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Gardening.B.Reading.C.Weatherobserving.3.Whydoesthemangotothebeachearlyinthemorning?A.Toescapetheheat.B.Toavoidthecrowds.C.Topicturethesunrise.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshow?A.Popular.B.Funny.C.Disappointing.5.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Theycametooearly.B.Thewomanwasnotinvited.C.Theymightetothewrongplace.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacinema.B.Inanoffice.C.Inacar.7.WhatdoweknowaboutDaniel?A.Heisbusy.B.Heisoftenlate.C.Heisamoviefan.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatisspecialabouttheprinteraccordingtothewoman?A.Itispowerful.B.Itisuserfriendly.C.Itisenergysaving.9.Howdidthewomanlearntooperatetheprinter?A.Shereadtheinstructions.B.Shegotitfromhercolleague.C.Shetriedeverybuttonherself.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhereisLilanow?A.InAustralia.B.InNorway.C.InCanada.11.WhosuggestedmovinghereinLila'sfamily?A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hergranddad.12.WhatdoweknowaboutLila'sfather?A.Hemadeviolins.B.HeisadmiredbyLila.C.Hebecameamusicianlater.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhatisNathangoingtodothissummer?A.Travelabroad.B.Gocamping.C.Visithiscousin.14.WherewillEmilyspendhersummerholidays?A.InAustralia.B.IntheU.S.C.InChina.15.WhatproblemdidNathanhaveabroadlasttime?A.Hefailedtoreachhismates.B.Hehadlanguagedifficulties.C.Hecouldn'tfindhisaunt'shome.16.WhatisNathan'smainconcernthissummer?A.Studyingmath.B.Doingsomepainting.C.Stayingawayfromhisfriends.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisscientists'opiniononveryearlymemories?A.Thememoriesaretrue.B.Thememoriesareprecious.C.Thememoriesarechangeable.18.Whowereaskedtoconfirmthattheeventactuallyhappened?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Researchers.19.Whendidchildrendescribethesamememoryintwointerviews?A.Between4and7.B.Between7and13.C.Between10and13.20.Whatcouldmostprobablybeechildren'searlymemories?A.Badevents.B.Pleasantexperiences.C.Stressfulthings.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADiveintotheworldofmoneywiththese4booksthataimtoeducateandempoweryoungreadersontheimportanceoffinancialknowledgeandsmartmoneymanagement.WhyMoney.MattersbyDeborahMeadenYoumightrecognizeinvestorandbusinessownerDeborahMeadenfromTV'sDragon'sDen.Shesharesherexpertknowledgeofhowmoneyworksandshapestheworld.PartoftheLittleExpertsseries,thebookiseasytoreadwithlotsoflivelydrawings.CashbyRashmiSirdeshpandeSubtitled“HowtoEarnIt,SaveIt,SpendIt,GrowIt,GiveIt”,thisisanentertainingandinformativeguidetomanagingyourmoney.It'sdesignedtohelpchildrenmaketherightdecisionswiththeircash.TheauthoriscurrentlyexploringnonfictionbooksasWriterinResidenceforthereadingcharityBookTrust.EconomicsbyEduardAltarribaGetthebiggerpictureandexplorethewiderworldofeconomicsandfinancewiththisillustratedbook.Itexploressomeoftheplicatedideasyoumayhaveheardabout,suchasinflationandthecostofliving,andit'saninterestingintroductiontothewaysthatmoneyaffectsourlivesandsociety.RebelGirlsMoneyMattersbyAlexavonTobelWhetheryourpiggybankisemptyoroverflowing,you'llfindplentyofusefulinformationinthisfunfinancialguidefromthecreativeteambehindtheRebelGirlsbooks.Withinteractivequizzes,Q&Aswithexpertsandreallifeexamples,itexplainshowcreditcardsworkandhowtocreateabudget.21.Whatdo“WhyMoneyMatters”and“Economics”haveinmon?A.Theyarebothwrittenforadultreaders.B.Theybothusepicturestoexplainthings.C.Theyarebothwrittenbybusinessowners.D.Theybothexplaindifficulteconomicideas.22.Whatisspecialabout“RebelGirlsMoneyMatters”?A.Itshowshowmoneyaffectsthesociety.B.Itexplainshowtoapplyforacreditcard.C.Itincludesquizzes,Q&Asandexamples.D.Itcostsyouallthemoneyinyourpiggybank.23.Whoarethefourbooksintendedfor?A.Children.B.Adults.C.Travelers.D.Experts.BThere'sfortinthebottomofaswimmingpool.Intheopenair,thenoisesalldemandedyourattention:thelifeguard'swhistle,theslappingoffeetacrosstheground,thevoicesaskingfordifferentthings.Itremindedmeoftheschoolcafeteria,packedwithkids:tooloudtoreadabookin.Butbeneaththesurface,thingswerequiet.Thesoundsthatusedtoannoymelostalltheirpower.Instead,theymixedwiththesplashingofthewaterandthegentleblubblubofairbubblesescapingmynose.Allthenoisesworkedtogethertocreateasymphony.Harmony.Perhapsthebestthingaboutthebottomofaswimmingpool,though,wasthatatthebottomofaswimmingpool,Iwasalone.Ididn'thavetoworryaboutanyonesplashingorkickingormakingfunofme.Theywereallfar,farawayuponthesurface.Itwasonlyme.Justme.IusedtowishIcouldliveunderwater.Mermaids(美人魚)didn'thavetogotoschool.Mermaidsdidn'tcallothermermaidsnerds(怪胎).Butonce,whenIcameupforair,Ispottedagirlmyageattheothersideofthepool.WelockedeyesbeforeIwentbackunder,justforasecond.Ididn'tthinkanythingofit—girlslikeherusuallydidn'twanttobeseenaroundme——untilIfeltasofttugonmyankle,andIspiedhernexttome.Sheactuallywantedtotalktome.Shewantedtobefriends.Sowetalked.AndIfoundoutthatshelikedPokémonandWarriorCatsjustlikeIdid.Andwepetedtoseewhocouldmakethebiggestsplash,andwhenitgotdarkandthelightscameon,weexploredthedepthsofthepooltogether.Ididn'tspendsomuchtimeatthebottomofaswimmingpoolafterthat.HowcouldIwhentherewassomuchwaitingformeonthesurface?24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheschoolcafeteria?A.Crowdedandnoisy.B.Quietandempty.C.Harmoniousandlively.D.fortableandsatisfying.25.Theauthormentionsmermaidsinparagraph4to.A.showhisfondnessofhisschoolmatesB.highlighthisloveofreadingliteratureC.stresshisdesireforpeaceandbeingaloneD.sharehisimaginationoftheunderwaterworld26.Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowardthegirlatfirst?A.Curious.B.Grateful.C.Impatient.D.Uninterested.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheGirlWhoSavedMeB.TheBenefitsofSwimmingC.TheBottomofaSwimmingPoolD.TheSchoolTroublesthatPainedMeCWeareseeingtherisksthatA.I.presentstosociety.Deepfakes,aformofphotoshopthatcreatesrealisticimageswiththehelpofA.I.learning,hasbeenusedfornewsreports.ChatbotsandA.I.softwarehaveawelldocumentedhistoryofshowingracistbehavior.ThepotentialwidespreadjoblossatthehandsofA.I.putsusallatriskforeconomicandpoliticaltrouble.Inresponse,manypeoplehavecalledforincreasedregulation(監(jiān)管).Butmostpolicymakerssimplydonotunderstandartificialintelligenceenoughtocarryoutmeaningfulregulations,andthespeedatwhichA.I.isprogressingmakesitnearlyimpossibleforthemtocatchup.Therealsolution?AnA.I.pause,ashorttimestop.Already,theideahasbeensupportedbyover1,100individualsinvolvedintheartificialintelligencemunity.UnderanA.I.pause,nodevelopmentorresearch,academicorbusiness,couldbedonetoadvanceartificialintelligencebeyondacertain“powerlevel”.Thiswouldgivegovernmentsthetimetoanalyzeandregulatetheartificialintelligencefield.TheywouldbeabletoestablishpoliciestoprotectthejobsofgroupsliketruckdriverswhosejobscouldbewipedoutbyA.I.drivencars.Theycouldcreatebottomlinestandardsforcrimerecognitionsoftwaretopassbeforeitcouldbeusedbylocalpolice.Ontopofthat,anA.I.pausecouldalsobegoodtothepaniesandresearchgroupsdevelopingA.I.models.Apauseinthe“A.I.armsrace”couldallowgroupslikeOpenAItodevotemoreresourcestoaddressingthefaultsintheircurrentA.I.softwareratherthanrushingtodevelopmoreadvancedmodels.Apausecouldultimatelyleadtoasuperiorfinalproduct.A.I.couldbeoneofthemostbeneficialinventionstothehumanrace,butitcouldalsobeoneofthemostsocietallycataclysmic.WithanA.I.pause,we'llhavetheopportunitytoimproveuponandunderstandA.I.technology,whileensuringthatitsdevelopmentisinharmonywithoursociety.28.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinparagraph2?A.A.I.isgrowingundercontrol.B.Regulationsmakelittledifference.C.Thegovernmentwon'tfailtoregulateA.I.D.PoliticiansshouldkeepaclosereyeonA.I.29.Whatisthemainideaofparagraphs4and5?A.ThereasonsforanA.I.pause.B.TheproblemsofanA.I.pause.C.ThedefinitionofanA.I.pause.D.ThebenefitsofanA.I.pause.30.Whatdoesthe“A.I.armsrace”inparagraph5referto?A.Acontesttobuildarmsforrobots.B.AcontesttodevelopA.I.forthemilitary.C.ApetitionforadvancedA.I.technologies.D.ApetitionforA.I.poweredsportsequipment.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cataclysmic”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Disastrous.B.Inspiring.C.Beneficial.D.Widespread.DHowevergoodtherestofthatjokemightbe,theonethingweknowforsureisthatthepersonhearingajokeisfarmorelikelytolaughiftheyareinthepanyofothers,paredtobeingalone.Studieshaveshownthatpeopleare30timeseasiertolaughinpanythanwhenontheirown.Laughterisasocialbehavior.Itisinfectious(有感染力的)andiscausedbyotherpeople'spresenceandtheirlaughter.Infact,trylisteningtolaughter,notthejokethatproducedit.It'smorethanlikelythatyouwillfindyourselfbeginningtolaughalonginresponse.Thereappeartobetwodifferentsortsoflaughter.Thereistheinvoluntarylaugh,whichisunlikelytobestopped.Thissortoflaughterischaracterizedbyitslength——itcancontinueforlongerthanyouthinkyoucanbear,andthelaughcontainsmajorchangesinpitch(音調(diào))withaveryhightopnote.Andthenthere'ssociallaughter,thesortoflaughpeoplegivewhentheywanttoacceptsomething.Thispolitelaughterischaracterizedbylessobviouspitchchanges.Psychologistshaveestablishedthatpeoplearegoodattellingthedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferentsortsoflaughter.However,theabilitytodistinguishthemissomethingwelearn.Achildcannottellwhatisvoluntaryandwhatissociallaughter.Itisprovedthattheabilitytounderstandlaughterseemstobeparticularlyrelevantinhappilymarriedcouples.Studieshaveshownthatcoupleswithlastinghappymarriagesuselaughterasawayofdealingwiththeeverydaystressesofmarriedlife.Sothecouplethatlaughstogether,staystogether.Laughterhasdevelopedtocreateandmaintainthesocialgroupsthatarenecessaryforustoadvance,andithelpsustofeelbetterbyprovidingawayoutformanyofthedifficultemotionsthatareunavoidablewhenlivingwithotherpeople.Infact,it'sakindofgluethatholdshumansocietiestogether.32.Inwhatsituationarepeopleeasiertolaugh?A.Beingalone.B.Hearingareallyfunnyjoke.C.Stayingwiththeirbelovedpets.D.Listeningtoothers'infectiouslaughter.33.Whichofthefollowingisakindofinvoluntarylaughter?A.Politelaughter.B.Sociallaughter.C.Highpitchedlaughter.D.Controllablelaughter.34.Whatistheconnectionbetweenlaughterandmarriage?A.Nolaughter,nomarriage.B.Morelaughter,happiermarriage.C.Laughteresbeforemarriage.D.Laughteriseasy,whilemarriageisdifficult.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerninglaughter?A.Laughterisanecessityforhumansurvival.B.Laughterisagoodwaytodealwithnegativeemotions.C.Laughterhelpspeoplemakemorecontributionstothesociety.D.Laughterwascreatedbysomesocialgroupstoavoidbademotions.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。It'sbelievedthatknowingthebestwaytobehaveinmonsituationsimprovesthequalityofeverydaylifeandthatofpeoplearoundyou.36.Asaresult,it'squitenecessarytogooverthesituationsthatrequiregoodmannersfromtimetotime.OnpublictransportAlwaysaskyourself,“Istheresomeonewhoneedsyourseatmore?Isthereanolderpersonwhoneedhelpgettingoffthebus?Areyourfeetoryourbagtakingupaspacesomeoneelsecoulduse?”Thesesimplemannersmaynotseemthatimportant,butyoumightmakesomeone'sday.37.Atanewfriend'shouse38.Thatiswhyit'susefultohavesomeuniversalrulestofollow.Thinkaboutkeepingyourmouthclosedwhenyouchew,orwaitinguntilyou'vefinishedyourmouthfulbeforespeaking.Ifyourfriendusuallysetsthetablebeforethemeal,thenhelpoutoroffertocleartheplatesafterwards.39Youtendtoreachforyourphoneduringaconversationbecauseyou'reanxioustochecktheiningmessages.Notgivingintoitshowsthatyouvaluethetimeyouhavewithyourfriends.Moreimportantly,itenrichesthequalityoftheconversation,andmightevenencourageyourfriendstoputtheirphonesway.Whenyouforget.Nooneisperfectlypoliteallthetime.Themainpointstorememberaretoexpressgratitudewhensomeonedoessomethingforyou—evenifyou'reabitlateindoingso—andtreatotherswithkindnessandrespect.40.A.WhenthephoneringsB.WhenyoustartaconversationC.EveryhomedoesthingsdifferentlyD.Soit'simportanttolearnaboutrulesofgoodmannersE.However,sometimes,it'squitelikelytoforgetyourmannersF.TheseprincipleshelptomakeagoodimpressioninallkindsoflifesituationsG.Andthefriendlysmileofgratitudeyougetinreturncouldbrightenyourday,too第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Myson,Dino,wasbornwithonlytwopoundsandspenthisfirstmonthinICU.Onmydailyvisits,IplayedaMozarttape41besidehim.Duringchildhood,Dino42smallforhisageandwasslowtoreach43milestones,includingwalkingandtalking.Whenhewasfive,Inoticedsomething44.OnceItookhimtoseeadinosaurexhibit.Therewasa(n)45inthemuseum'sentrancehall.Dinowaspletely46tothemusic,soheforgotallaboutthedinosaurs.Attheendoftheconcert,heranuptothestageandaskedeachmusicianabouttheir47.ItwasnotlongbeforeIsignedhimupformusic48.Withinweeks,Dinostartedonadvancedclassicalpieces.Sometimes,hisdad,anamateurpianist,wouldgivehimaminilesson.Dinolookeduptohisdad;theybothhadsomethinggentle,quietyet49.However,whenDinowas14,hisdad50,unexpectedly.Formonths,theinstrumentsthathadonce51lifeintomysonwentuntouched,collecting52inhisbedroom.Then,aboutfivemonthsaftermyhusband'sdeath,Iheardsomemusic53outofDino'sroom.Lifeslowlyreturnedtohisbrokensoul.Mysonwasbornwitha(n)54giftthatchangedhislife,bringinghimsomanynewexperiences,opportunitiesandfriends.Musichelpedhimoverelanguagedifficultiesandconnectwithothers.And,afterwelosthisdad,itgavehimapathoutofthe55.41.A.softlyB.loudlyC.politelyD.roughly42.A.grewB.turnedC.remainedD.proved43.A.mentalB.emotionalC.educationalD.physical44.A.monB.abnormalC.extraordinaryD.typical45.A.concertB.lectureC.exhibitionD.party46.A.addictedB.suitedC.devotedD.attracted47.A.costumeB.instrumentC.emotionD.profession48.A.petitionsB.festivalsC.lessonsD.gatherings49.A.proudB.strongC.generousD.capable50.A.passedawayB.ranawayC.stoodoutD.passedout51.A.awakenB.breathedC.removedD.buried52.A.musicB.waterC.lightD.dust53.A.floatingB.breakingC.runningD.stepping54.A.amusingB.amazingC.averageD.strange55.A.shynessB.guiltC.darknessD.shame第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asspringarrives,theBahamasbeesaheavenfortravelers.With56(it)clearwatersanddistinctiveculture,springintheBahamasisanescapeintoaworldofbeautyandpeace.Theseason,withmildtemperaturesandgentlebreezes,isaperfecttime57(explore)thediverseislands.FromthebustlingstreetsofNassautothe58(peace)beachesofExuma,eachislandoffers59uniqueexperience.ThefamouspinksandsofHarbourIslandandtheuntouchednatureofAndrosprovideachance60'relaxationandexploration.Springisalsoanexcellenttimeforwatersports.Thecalmwatersareidealforsnorkelinganddiving,61(show)anunderwaterworldofcoralreefsandcolorfulmarinelife.SurfingenthusiastswillfindtheBahamianwatersweling,62numerouseventstakeplace.Culturally,theBahamasJunkanooCarnival,alivelyandcolorfulcelebrationofBahamianmusicandheritage,63(hold)inthespring.Thiseventisafeastforthesenses,featuringcolorful64(costume)andenergeticmusic.Asthedayends,theBahamiancuisine,withitsmixofseafoodandlocalflavors,offersadelightfuldiningjourney.SpringintheBahamasisnotjustatrip;it'sanexperience65(fill)withunforgettablemoments,breathtakingnaturalbeauty,andculturalrichness.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)首字母(6670題),寫出正確的單詞;根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容(7175題),補全原句單詞。66.Thereisaspeedlof60kilometersperhouronthisroad.67.Chinesetculturesincludeawiderangeofartforms,suchascalligraphyandTaiChi.68.Asweallknow,TaiwanbtoChinaandwillfinallyreturntoChina.69.Thefirefightersrushedtorthepeopletrappedintheburningbuilding.70.Unfortunately,hediedofheartddespitecarefultreatmentbythedoctors.71.Theclimateis(溫和的)allyearround,meaningitisalwaysagoodtimetovisit.72.Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.They(反映)people'swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.73.Well,Ihadmyownboat.Aboutamonthago,Iwas(航行),andtowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseaby

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