2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit8GreenLivingSectionⅣGrammar練習(xí)含解析北師大版必修第三冊(cè)

PAGEUnit8GreenLivingSectionⅣGrammar一、單句語法填空1.Youshouldmakeyourself(hear)whenspeaking.

2.Hewon’tlikesuchquestions(discuss)atthemeeting.

3.Anothertraditionistohavetheirphotographs(take).

4.Thecruelbosshadhisemployees(work)alldaylong.

5.Thenewsthatwewonthegameisvery(excite).

6.Theteacherstoodamongthe(laugh)children.

7.Those(wish)tojointhisclubshouldsignhere.

8.Thenextthinghesawwassmoke(rise)frombehindthehouse.

9.Clairehadherluggage(check)anhourbeforeherplaneleft.

10.Hearingthenews,hebecameverysadand(disappoint).

11.Facingthepuzzlingsituation,thesalesmanagerlooked(puzzle).

12.Shelooks(worry)thesedays.Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtoher?

二、完成句子1.突然我們聽到有人在輕輕地敲窗戶。Suddenlyweheardsomeone.

2.他們運(yùn)用電腦來保持交通順暢。Theyusecomputersto.

3.老師們喜愛這個(gè)為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的幻想正在努力學(xué)習(xí)的男孩。Theteachersliketheboy.

4.明天他要去探望在車禍中受傷的學(xué)生們。Hewillgotoseethestudentstomorrow.

5.孩子們站在那里,盯著老人手里的風(fēng)箏看。Thechildrenstoodthere,intheoldman’shands.

6.這個(gè)躺在床上的人為社區(qū)做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。hasmadeagreatcontributiontothecommunity.

7.被許多老師贊揚(yáng)了,這個(gè)男孩感到特別快樂。,theboyfeltveryhappy.

8.村民們都去看那個(gè)被重點(diǎn)高校錄用的學(xué)生。Thevillagerswenttoseethestudent.

三、閱讀理解AGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomanymore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolourstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(雙人自行車),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.1.DrivinginacaronGoldCoastisnotsuggestedbecause.

A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulscenerywellC.youwillcausemuchnoiseD.youcan’tdriveintosomeparks2.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat.

A.itisagoodwaytodosunbathingB.itisacheapwayoftravellingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD.youcantakephotosofanimals3.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftravelling.B.Hethinksitisapersonalchoice.C.Hesupportsitverymuch.D.Hethinksitisonlygoodforadults.4.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.BMoreandmorebirdsareflyingtosettleatQinghaiLake,oneofthehighestinlandlakesinChina,thankstotheeffortsoflocalgovernments.Coveringanareaofover4,000squarekilometres,QinghaiLakeisalsothecountry’sbiggestsaltwaterlake.LocatedinNorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,thelakeisfamousforthetwoislandsatitsnorthwestpoint—CormorantIslandandEggIsland.Thetwoislandshaveplentyoffloatinggrassandvariousschoolsoffish,offeringrichfoodsourcesforbirds.Theislandshavebecomeaparadisefordifferentkindsofgroupsofbirdsandhavebeencalled“BirdIslands”.EachMarchandApril,wheniceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateaustartstomelt,over20kindsofbirdsflytotheBirdIslandstolayeggs.Duringthemonths,flocksofbirdscoverthewholeskyovertheislandsandbirdseggscanbefoundeverywhere.Visitorscanhearthesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway.Thesehavebecomeaworld-famoussymbolofthelake.Toprotectthisparadiseforbirdsandsupportcallsforecologicalprotection,ChinasetuptheQinghaiLakeNaturalProtectionZoneattheendof1997.Meanwhile,theStatehaspointedouttheBirdIslandsandSpringBayoftheQinghaiLakeascentralprotectionzones.Inspectionofficialsandmanagementemployeesoftenpatrolthelake,improvinglocalresidents’knowledgeofrelatedlawsandspreadingknowledgeaboutanimalprotectiontovisitors.Theyaremakinggreateffortstocallonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirds.Atthesametime,theyhavebuiltspecialfencesaroundtheislandareatopreventwolves,foxesandothercarnivorousanimals,aswellasillegalhuntersfrombreakingupthebirds’nest-building,egg-layingandbreeding.Asaresult,moreandmorebirdsarecomingtotheislandsforshelteringandbreeding.5.WhyaremoreandmorebirdscomingtothebiggestsaltwaterlakeinQinghaiProvince?A.Becauseitisgettingwarmerandwarmer.B.Becauseitisbeingreformed.C.Becausetheenvironmentsthereisgettingmoreandmoreagreeableforthemtolivein.D.Becausethepeopletherearebecomingricherandricher.6.Thebirdsfeedonaccordingtothepassage.

A.floatingfishandvariousgrassB.grassmovingonthewatersurfaceanddifferentkindsoffishC.saltwaterandplentyofgrainsD.cornfromthelocalfarmers7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheiceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateaudoesn’tchangeintowater,unlessmorethan20kindsofbirdscometotheBirdIslands.B.Flocksofbirdsflyuptothewholeskyovertheislandstodance.C.Visitorscanlistentothesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway,buttheycouldn’tseeanybird.D.“TheiceonthePlateaubeginstochangeintowater”meansspringiscoming.8.Theofficialsgoaroundthelakemainlyto.

A.letthefarmersthereknowtheanimalprotectionlawB.tellthefarmerstheresomeknowledgeaboutanimalprotectionC.callonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirdsD.alloftheabove四、七選五閱讀理解AreYouaHappyPersonoranUnhappyPerson?Ifyou’reanunhappyperson,pleaserememberthathappinessisachoice.1Whatyouneedtodoistomakesomechanges.

Unhappypeoplearemorelikelytobelievethatlifeishard.Theyseethemselvesasvictimsoflifewhensomethingbadhappenstothem.Yes,asisknowntoall,lifecanbehard.2

Unhappypeoplearemorelikelytobelievethatmostpeoplecan’tbetrusted.Theydon’tthinkstrangerscanbetrusted.Unfortunately,thisthoughtslowlystartstopreventthemfrommeetingnewpeople.3Inthisway,youcanmakemorefriends,whocanincreaseyourhappiness.

Unhappypeoplelikecomparingthemselveswithothersandfeeljealous.4Thisiswrong.Instead,youshouldgetinspiredandtrytoachievemore.Learntobelieveinunlimitedpossibilities.Don’tgetupsetandthinkthatsomebody’slucklimitsyourpossibleoutcomeinlife.

Unhappypeopleconsidertheirfuturewithworryandfear.5Unhappypeoplefilltheheadspacewithworryandfear.Howcanyoubehappyifyouarealwaysinworryorfear?Whenfearorworrycrossesyourmind,askyourselfifthereisanactionyoucantaketopreventyourfearorworryfromhappening.Ifthereisn’t,justlayitdownbecauseworryorfeardoesyounogoodatall.

Everyonewillprobablyswiminnegativewatersonceinawhile,butwhatmattersishowlongyoustaythere.Followthewaysmentionedaboveandthenyouwillbemuchhappier.A.Butyoushouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardslifeinsteadofcomplainingallthetime.B.Thereisonlysomuchspacebetweenyourears.C.Unhappinessisalsoachoice.D.Youcanchoosetobehappy.E.Youshouldtrytobekindtoothersinordertomakemorefriends.F.Instead,youshouldbelieveinthegoodinpeopleandstayopenandfriendlytowardspeopleyoumeet.G.Theybelievethatsomeoneelse’sluckisstolenfromtheirown.答案：一、1.heard2.discussed3.taken4.working5.exciting6.laughing7.wishing8.rising9.checked10.disappointed11.puzzled12.worried二、1.knockinggentlyonthewindow2.keepthetrafficrunningsmoothly3.workinghardtomakehisdreamcometrue4.injuredinthecaraccident5.staringatthekite6.Themanlyingonthebed7.Praisedbymanyteachers8.admittedintoakeyuniversity三、1.B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.”可知,不建議在黃金海岸開車,因?yàn)槟銜?huì)錯(cuò)過很大一部分美景。故選B項(xiàng)。2.A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.”可知,租自行車旅行是一種很省錢的方式,解除B