初中語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題 連詞專(zhuān)題

連詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)1連詞的分類(lèi)知識(shí)點(diǎn)2并列連詞的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)3從屬連詞的用法知識(shí)點(diǎn)4常見(jiàn)連詞的用法辨析知識(shí)詳單知識(shí)點(diǎn)1連詞的分類(lèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分類(lèi)例詞根據(jù)形式分類(lèi)簡(jiǎn)單連詞and和，or或者，but但是，if如果，because因?yàn)?，so所以關(guān)聯(lián)連詞Both…and…(二者)都……，Either...or…或者……或者·……，notonly…butalso…不但……而且短語(yǔ)連詞aslongas只要，asif好像根據(jù)意義分類(lèi)并列連詞and和，or或者，so所以，but但是，for原因，while然而從屬連詞自從，if如果，unless除非，until直到，asif好像知識(shí)點(diǎn)2并列連詞的用法分類(lèi)連詞含義例句表示并列and和，又Wearesingingandtheyaredancing.我們?cè)诔瑁麄冊(cè)谔??！局R(shí)拓展】1.and用于連接三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的并列成分時(shí)，前面幾個(gè)往往使用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，最后兩個(gè)之間使用and進(jìn)行連接。例如:It'syouthatalwaysmakemefeelwarm,safeandhappy·是你總是讓我感到溫暖，安全和快樂(lè)。2.and如果連接的是動(dòng)詞不定式，往往只在第一個(gè)不定式前加不定式符號(hào)to，而其余的不定式符號(hào)to可省略。例如:Shetoldustostayathomeandwaittillshecameback·她告訴我們待在家里一直等到她會(huì)來(lái)。3.and連接兩個(gè)名詞指的是同一個(gè)人或物，此時(shí)第二個(gè)名詞前不用冠詞或者所有歌。例如:Hissecretaryanddriverpickedhimupattheairportyesterday。昨天是他的秘書(shū)兼司機(jī)在機(jī)場(chǎng)接他。Aswellas也，又I'mlearningFrenchaswellasEnglish.我學(xué)法語(yǔ)，還學(xué)法語(yǔ).Both…and既……又BothJimandKatearefromEngland。吉姆和凱特都是來(lái)自英國(guó)。Neither…nor既不……也不……Neitherthefathernorthesonisinterestedinthefilm.父子倆對(duì)這部電影都不感興趣。notonly…butalso…不但……而且……NotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrenchisspokeninCanada.加拿大不僅說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，而且說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。表示轉(zhuǎn)折but可是，但是Iaskedhimaquestionbuthewouldnotanswer。我問(wèn)了他一個(gè)問(wèn)題，但是他不作回答。while而，然而Iamaworkerwhilemybrotherisaprofessor.我是一名工人，而我的兄弟是一位教授。yet可是，然而Itisverystrange,yetitistrue.這件事很奇怪，然而它卻是真的。whereas然而，反而Somepeoplelikecoffee,whereasothersliketea.有人喜歡咖啡，然而也有人喜歡茶。【易錯(cuò)警示】although或though在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，主句不可使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，但是可以使用yet或still。例如:Althoughsheisinpoorhealth，(yet)sheworkshard.雖然她的身體不好，但是她工作非常努力。二Sheisinpoorhealth，butsheworksveryhard.【知識(shí)拓展】however作為“然而”之意時(shí)，是副詞，可位于句首、句中和句尾，而且需要使用逗號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi)。例如:It'sraininghard.HoweverIstillwanttogothere.雨下得很大。然而，我仍然想去那里。Later,however,hemadehismindtogiveuptheidea.然而，后來(lái)他下定決心放棄了那個(gè)想法-表示選擇or或者，否則Willyougotothepostofficebybusoronfoot?你要乘公共汽車(chē)還是步行去郵局?Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.快點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)遲到的?！局R(shí)拓展】在否定句中，or用于連接并列的成分時(shí)，相當(dāng)于“and+否定詞”例如:Thereisnowateroraironthemoon.(=Thereisnowaterandnoaironthemoon.)月球上沒(méi)有水和空氣。orelse否則，要不然Becarefulorelseyouwillmakeamistake.小心，否則你將會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。ratherthan而不是Iwilldoitmyselfratherthanaskhimtodoit.我會(huì)親自去做這件事，而不是叫他去做。not…but不是……而是….Johnisnotherfatherbutheruncle.約翰不是她的父親而是她的的叔叔。either…or或者……或者…..EitherAliceorherfathercooksmealsathome·要么愛(ài)麗絲要么她爸爸在家做飯。whether…or不管是……還是……Theyhaven'tdecidedwhethertheywillgotoLondonorBerlin。他們尚未決定-是去倫敦還是去柏林。表示因果so因此，所以Ihadaheadache,soIwenttobedveryearly.我頭痛，因此很早就上床睡覺(jué)了。for因?yàn)?，由于I'llfollowhisadvice,forheisadoctor.找會(huì)聽(tīng)從他的建議，因?yàn)樗轻t(yī)生?！疽族e(cuò)警示】so作為表示因果關(guān)系的連詞，不與because在一句話(huà)中同時(shí)使用。另外，還有些副詞或短語(yǔ)，如besides（而且，此外），hence（因此），moreover（而且，此外），,then（那么，因而），therefor（因此），thus（因而），asaresult/consequence(結(jié)果，因此)，inaddition（此外）等，也可使句子的前后意思更為連貫，有時(shí)可以起到和連詞相同的作用。例如：.Itrainedandthereforethefootballmatchwasputoff.下雨了，.因此足球賽延期。Idon'twanttogo;besides，I’mtootired.我不想去，此外.我也太累了?！局R(shí)拓展]1.neither…nor，notonly...butalso，either...or:和not…but.用于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最近的主語(yǔ)保持就近一致原則。例如：NotonlyyoubutalsoIamgoingtoattendalecturegivenbyDr.Smith.不僅你而且我要去聽(tīng)史密斯博士的講座。2.aswellas和ratherthan用于連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。例如:HeaswellasIissatisfiedwiththeresult.他和我都對(duì)這一結(jié)果表示滿(mǎn)意。3.and和or常用于句式“祈使句+and/or+主語(yǔ)+will+其他”，此句式相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。例如:Turnleftandyouwillfindthepostoffice.向左轉(zhuǎn)，你就會(huì)找到郵局的。知識(shí)點(diǎn)3從屬連詞的用法序號(hào)分類(lèi)從屬連詞例句1引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句since自從，until/till直到，after在……之后，before在……之前，when當(dāng)……時(shí)候，while當(dāng)……時(shí)侯，assoonas一……就……，whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)I'lltellhimthegoodnewsassoonashecomesback.他一回來(lái)我就告訴他這個(gè)好消息。WhenIarrivedthere,itwasraining.當(dāng)我到那里時(shí)，天正在下雨。2引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句if如果，unless除非，as/solongas只要Ifyougoshoppingwithme,I'llbuyyouapairofshoes.如果你和我一起去購(gòu)物，我就會(huì)給你買(mǎi)一雙鞋。3引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句sothat以便，inorderthat為了,incase以防GivemeyourphonenumbersothatIcancallyouback.告訴我你的電話(huà)號(hào)碼，這樣我就可以給你回電話(huà)了。4引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句sothat所以，so…that…如此……以致，such...that如此……以致Heissuchayoungboythathecan'tgotoschool.這個(gè)男孩如此小，無(wú)法去上學(xué)。5引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句because因?yàn)椋瑂ince因?yàn)?，as因?yàn)镮can'tgettosleepbecauseitistoonoisyoutside.由于外面聲音太嘈雜，我睡不著。6引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句though盡管。although盡管，eVenif/though即使Thoughtheisveryold，hestillteacheshimselfEnglish.盡管他年齡很大，他仍然自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。7引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句as正如，asif/though好像Hestaredatmeasifhesawmeforthefirsttime.他目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看著我，就像第一次看見(jiàn)我似的。8引導(dǎo)地A狀語(yǔ)從句where在……的地方，wherever無(wú)論何地Wemustcampwherewecangetwater.我們必須在能找到水的地方露營(yíng)。9引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句as/so...as像·····一樣，than比Notalleventsinhistoryareasterribleasthis，ofcourse.當(dāng)然，歷史上不是所有的事件都像這個(gè)這樣糟糕。1.sothat表示結(jié)果和目的的用法區(qū)別:引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表示“以便，為了”，從句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等詞;引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中一般不用can和may等詞，在sothat前可以用逗號(hào)，意思是“因此，所以”。例如:ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday.為了能夠在母親節(jié)給她的母親買(mǎi)一份禮物，小男孩存下了每一分錢(qián)。(目的狀語(yǔ)從句)Thegirlwasveryhungrysothatsheatethewholepizza.那個(gè)女孩非常餓以至于她吃了一整個(gè)比薩餅。(結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)2.whether與if的用法區(qū)別:用作從屬連詞時(shí).whether和if都意為“是否”。一般情況下，二者可以互換。但以下幾種情況中只能用whether：①與動(dòng)詞不定式連用時(shí)。例如:Icouldn'tdecidewhethertogo.我不確定是否要去②引導(dǎo)介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。例如:Therehasbeennonewsaboutwhethertheyhavefinishedtheirwork.仍然沒(méi)有他們是否已經(jīng)完成工作的消息。③引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句且里于句首時(shí)。例如:Whetheritistrueremainsaquestion.它是真是假還是個(gè)問(wèn)題。④引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。例如:Thequestioniswhetheritwillrain.問(wèn)題是會(huì)不會(huì)下雨。⑤引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。例如Thereisadoubtwhetherheisfitforthejob.他是否勝任這份工作還有疑問(wèn)。⑥與ornot直接連用時(shí)。例如Letmeknowwhetherornotyoucanwinthegame.請(qǐng)讓我知道你是否能移獲勝。3.though與although的用法區(qū)別:①用作連詞，表示“雖然”，兩者含義相同，可換用，although比though更為正式。例如:Though/Althoughwearepoor,wearestillhappy.我們雖然窮，仍然很快樂(lè)。②用作副詞，though可用作副詞，一般放在句末，意為“可是，不過(guò)”;although不用作副詞。例如:It'shardwork;Ienjoyitthough.工作很辛苦，可是我樂(lè)意干。③用于短語(yǔ)，在asthough(好像，仿佛),eventhough(即使，縱然)等固定短語(yǔ)中不能用although.④用于倒裝，though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可用倒裝的形式(注意:倒裝后位于句首的名詞之前不用冠詞)，但although一般不這樣用。例如:Childthoughhewas,hedidquitewell.他雖是個(gè)孩子，但干得很好。4.till與until的用法區(qū)別:這兩個(gè)詞都意為“直到……，一直…為止”，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作持續(xù)到某一時(shí)刻或另一動(dòng)作發(fā)生為止，其后的詞或從句表示這段時(shí)間的終點(diǎn).在句首時(shí)只能用until。在肯定句中，句子(或主句)與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。在否定句中，句子(或主句)可以和非廷續(xù)動(dòng)詞連用，這時(shí)。until和before近義，表示‘直到……才”。例如:Hedidn'tgotosleepuntil12lastnight.他昨晚直到十二點(diǎn)鐘才睡覺(jué)。Hermothercouldn'tbuyhimapianountilhewasseven.直到她七歲.她媽媽才有能力給她買(mǎi)一架鋼琴。知識(shí)點(diǎn)4常見(jiàn)連詞的用法辨析1.when，while，與aswhenwhen既可指時(shí)間點(diǎn)，也可指時(shí)間段，其引導(dǎo)的從句中的動(dòng)詞可以是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)的從句的動(dòng)作和主句的動(dòng)作可以同時(shí)發(fā)生，也可以先后發(fā)生。Whenhehadfinishedhishomework，hetookashortrest.(finished先發(fā)生)當(dāng)他完成作業(yè)后，他休息了一會(huì)兒。whilewhile只指時(shí)間段，其引導(dǎo)的從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；while強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的過(guò)程中或主從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。Whilewewereswimming，theywerereadingbooks.我們?cè)谟斡?，他們?cè)谧x書(shū)。asas表示“一邊····一邊·，與……同時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)的從句表示的是一件事情正在發(fā)生，另一件也在進(jìn)行中。Asthedaywenton，theweathergotworse.日子一天天過(guò)去，天氣越變?cè)綁?。When/While/Asweweredancing，astrangercamein.(dance為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)當(dāng)我們跳舞時(shí)，一位陌生人走了進(jìn)來(lái)?！局R(shí)拓展】1.when有時(shí)作并列連詞用，相當(dāng)于atthat/thistime，意為“就在這/那時(shí)”，而不是“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。例如:Agirlwaswalkingalongthestreet,whenshemetherfriend一個(gè)女孩正在街上走著，這時(shí)，她遇到了她的朋友。2.while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，主句和從句均可用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。例如:Iwasdrawingwhilemybrotherwasreading.我在畫(huà)畫(huà)的時(shí)候，我弟弟在讀書(shū)。2.because，since，與asbecausebecause是從屬連詞，表示造成某種情況的直接原因，語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，常用來(lái)回答由why引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句，其從句的位里通常在主句的后面。Hehastoleavebecauseitistoolate.因?yàn)樘砹?，他不得不走。Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.他因?yàn)樯](méi)有去上學(xué)。sincesince是從屬連詞.語(yǔ)氣比as稍強(qiáng)，不表示直接的或根本的原因，而是一種已知的或非常顯然的理由，since引導(dǎo)的從句通常位于主句之前。Sinceeveryoneishere,let'sstart.既然大家那到齊了，我們就出發(fā)吧!Sinceyou'renotinterested,Iwon'ttellyouaboutit.既然你不感興趣，那找就不告訴你了。asAs是從屬連詞，表示原因時(shí)，語(yǔ)氣最弱，所說(shuō)的原因比較明顯或是是已知的事實(shí)，它引導(dǎo)的從句一般位于主句之前。Wealllikeherassheiskind.我們都喜歡她，因?yàn)樗屏肌syouareunabletoanswerperhapsweshouldasksomeoneelse.因?yàn)槟悴荒芑卮?也許我們?cè)搯?wèn)別的人?！局R(shí)拓展】for也可表示原因，但它是并列連詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)間接原因和理由，是對(duì)前面的分句加以解釋或表示推斷的原因。for所連接的分句通常位于句尾，前面用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)。例如:Theremustbeintheclassroomnow,forthelightisstillon.教室里現(xiàn)在一定有人，因?yàn)闊暨€亮。粉。3.such…that與so…thatsuch…thatsuch為形容詞，后接名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)可分為三種情況:such+a(an)+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句such+adj+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句such+adj+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句Hewassuchanhonestmanthathewaspraisedbytheteacher.他非常誠(chéng)實(shí)，因而受到了老師的表?yè)P(yáng)。TheyaresuchinterestingmoviesthatIwanttowatchthemonceagain·這些電影非常有趣，我想再看一遍。Hehasmadesuchgreatprogressthatthemanagerispleasedwithhim.他進(jìn)步得很快，經(jīng)理對(duì)他感到很滿(mǎn)意。so…thatso為副詞，與形容詞或副詞連用其結(jié)構(gòu)是:so+adj(adv.)+that從句so+adj.+a(an)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句Thisissointerestingabookthatwealllikereadingit.這本書(shū)是如此有趣以至于我們都喜歡看。JohnransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchupwithher.約翰跑得那么快，我趕不上她?！疽族e(cuò)警示】1.當(dāng)名詞前面有many,much,few,little等表示數(shù)量多少的限定詞時(shí)，應(yīng)該用so，而不能用such。例如I'vehadsomanyfallsthatI'mblackandblueallover.我跌倒了好多次，以至于我的全身青一塊紫一塊。Peterdranksomuchwineyesterdaythathefeltterrible.昨天彼得喝了那么多的酒，以至于他感覺(jué)不舒服。2.當(dāng)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前有形容詞時(shí)，既可用so，也可用such，但不定冠詞的位置卻有所不同。如:Thisissuchanimportantmeetingthatyoushouldattendit.(=Thisissoimportantameetingthatyoushouldattendit.)這是一次很重要的會(huì)議，你一定要參加?？键c(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)1考查并列連詞and1.Tomakeourdreamscometrue,weshouldhaveaims_______thentryourbesttoachieveitA.andB.butC.or考點(diǎn)2考查并列連詞or2.Hurryup,________you'llbelateforschool.A.butB.andC.orD.then3.Whichdoyouprefertousetocommunicatewithyourfriends,QQ_____MSN?A.andB.norC.orD.so考點(diǎn)3考查并列連詞but4.-Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?-Itsoundslikefun，________I'mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but考點(diǎn)4考查并列連詞either…or…5.一WhereareyougoingtostaywhenyougettoShanghai?一Imaylive_____inahotel_______inafriend'shouse.A.both;andB..either;orC.neither…nor…D..notonly…butalso考點(diǎn)5考查并列連詞so6.-Areyougoingout,Mike?It'sreallylatenow.-It'sthelastdaytobuyticketstothe2014FIFAWorldCupinBrazil,______Imustgonow.A.ifB.orC.soD.though考點(diǎn)6考查從屬連詞until7.Ididn'tknowthenews_______youtoldme.Thankyoufortellingthat.A.unlessB.thoughC.untilD.while考點(diǎn)7考查從屬連詞assoonas8.-WillyoupleasegivethismessagetoHelen?---Sure.I'llgiveittoher_______shearrivedhere.UntilB.althoughC.beforeD.assoonas考點(diǎn)8考查從屬連詞aslongas9.一Wewillcertainlyenteragoodhighschool_______weworkhard一Yes.Ourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.evenif考點(diǎn)9考查從屬連詞sothat10.Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud______allthestudentscouldhearme.A.sothatB.forC.becauseD.inorderto考點(diǎn)10考查從屬連詞because11.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday________hewasillA.becauseB.becauseofC.ifD.so考點(diǎn)11考查從屬連詞although/though12._______hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.Assoonas·D.Because13.________wefelttired.________wefelthappy.A.Though;butB.If;butC.Though;/考點(diǎn)12考查從屬連詞than14.-WhatwouldyoudoforyourdadonFather'sDay?-Iprefertotakehimforatrip________buyhimgifts.A.inordertoB.nomorethanC.ratherthanD.accordingto15.Itisbettertotravel10,000miles______toread10,000books.A.asB.butC.norD.than~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~隨堂檢測(cè)1.HecanspeakEnglish_______Chinese.A.butB.alsoC.soD.and2.Physicsisnotsoeasy,_______Ilikeitverymuch.A.butB.orC.sinceD.because3.WillTomwaitforherathome______atthelibrary?A.orB.asC.sothatD.both4.Shehasason_______adaughter.A.butB.andC.soD.or5.I'llgiveherthegift______shearrives.A.soB.beforeC.assoonasD.since6.Tomwas____illthatwehadtosendforadoctor.A.soB.veryC.andD.too7.Thewomanwas____angry_____shecouldn'tspeakanything.A.neither…norB.either…orC.both…andD.so…that8.______wegothomeitwasverylate.A.WhenB.WhileC.BecauseD.As9.Weheardclearly_____shesaid.A.whatB.whichC.beforeD.because10.Ican'tsleepwellatnight,______Ioftenfeelverytiredintheday.A.soB.becauseC.andD.or11.Whenyou'relearningaforeignlanguage,useit,______youwillloseit.A.butB.orC.thenD.and12.---Canyouplayfootball?---Yes,Ican,______Ican'tplayitverywell.A.orB.andC.butD.so13.Studyhard,______youwillfallbehind.A.andB.butC.soD.or14.Myfavoriteisactionmovie______Ithinkit'sexciting.A.andB.becauseC.butD.so15.Theboyisverysmart,______manyofhisclassmateslikehim.A.butB.soC.orD.for16.Hehasneverheard______seensuchathingbefore.A.norB.andC.orD.since17._________John_______Iarepolicemen.A.Neither...norB.Either...orC.Both...andD.Notonly...butalso18.MrSmithteaches______well______hislessonsarenoteasilyforgotten.A.very...thatB.quite...butC.so...asD.so...that19.Hedidn'tgotosleep______hefinishedhishomework.A.tillB.beforeC.afterD.until20.Ididn'tbuythedictionaryyesterday________myauntwouldgivemeone.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before21.Therunnerfell_______hequicklygotupandwentonrunning.A.orB.andC.butD.down22.Waitformeintheroom_______Icomeback.A.untilB.andC.soD.or23.I'llreturnthebookstothelibrary______soonaspossible.A.asB.soC.justD.but24.Goalongtheroad,_______you'llfindthemarketattheendofit.A.whenB.andC.orD.though25.You'llbelate______youdon'tgetupearlytomorrowmorning.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.until26.Itwaslate.Shewashedherface______wenttobed.A.orB.andC.soD.but27.Heshoutedaloud______heranalone.A.

afterB.beforeC.whenD.as28.Pleasereturnthebooktome_____youcomeback.A.assoonas

B.whenC.whileD.as29..Ringmeup____youcometomyhouse.A.though

Bas

C.before

D.then.30.Imuststopwritingnow,______Ihaveratheralotofworktodo.

A.a

B

.so

C.when

D.since31.Thebusdidn’tleave_____everyonegeton.A.after

B.while

C.untilD.when32.I’llleaveamessage_____hewillknowwhereweare.A.sothat

B.assoonas

C.for

D.that33.Mysisteris____young____hecan’tgotoschool.A,too,to

B.enough;toC.sothat

D.as;as34.Hisbrothergotupearlier____hecouldcatchthebus.

A.asif

B.so

C.sothat

D.than35.Itisalmostthreeyears____Isawhelast.

A.when

B.sinceC.after

D.

that36.---I’mgoingtothesupermarket.----Willyougetmesomechocolates____youarehere,mum.

A.since

Bbecause

C

if

D.while37.MrGreencametoChinain2000,______hehaslivedhereeversince.

A.and

B.or

C.but

D.for38.____theyarebrothers,theydon’tlooklikeeachotheratall.A,Because

B.Though

C.When

D,As39.Iknownothingaboutit____mybrothertoldmeyesterday.A.becauseB.since

C.until

d.so

40.Hefailed_____becauseheisn’tclever______becausehedidn’tworkhard.A.

notonly…..butalsoB.

both….and

C.either…or

D.

not…but41.Theteacherwonderedwhyhehad____questions.A.

somuch

B.somany

C

suchmuch

D.suchmany42.Wewereswimminginthelake____suddenlythestormstarted.A.when

B.while

Cuntil

D.before43.Wecan_____see____touchtheair.A.notonly,butalso

B.both,and

C.

either,or

D.neither,nor44.

Youcan____stayathome_____gotomyhometownwithme.A.

not,only

B.either

and

C.both

or

D.either

or45.

Weleftin_____a

hurry_____weforgottolockthedoor.A.

so,so

B.

so,that

C.such,that

D.such

so46.__Judy,youlooksotired.__Yes.Ididnotgotobed____itwastwelvelastnight.A.whenB.unlessC.untilD.after47.

Shewassointerestedinthebookthatshehasreaditforthreehours____sherealizedit.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.when48.

Jackspendmuchmoneyonbooks____heissorich.A.thoughB.whenC.ifD.because49Johnfeelasleep____hewaslisteningtothemusic.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas50.Shedoesnotfeellikeplayingbasketballnow,____,sheisnotgoodatit.

A.

soB.orC.butD.besides51.Motherisill,_____Fathercookedforusinstead.A.but

B.or

C.so

D.and52.----It’s9o’clocknow.Imustgo.-----It’srainingoutside.Don’tleave_____itstops.A.when

B.sinceC.while

D.until53.Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?-----I’dloveto______Ican’t.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.and54.---Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.----Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter____youenjoyedyourselves.A.if

Bunless

Cwhile

D.or55.Hedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday,____hewasill.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.

before56.----Canyouguesswhowillbethefirsttocrossthefinishline?---Sandy.

Janedidn’trunsofast_____shedidlasttime.A.thanB.so

C

.that

D

as57Nothingcanstopthesandstorm____moreandmoretreesareplanted.A.

unlessB.ifC.whenD.while58.Ihavetofinishtheworknow____Iwillfallbehindothers.A.

andB.orC.butD.so

59.Doyoupreferapples____grapes?A.

toB.thanC.or60.ImetMissGreen____Iwaswalkingacrossthebridge,butIdidnotsayhellotohim.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while61.IcannotaffordtobuyaCDplayer____itistooexpensive.A.afterB.thoughC.becauseD.until62.Iwouldliketoplayfootballwithyou____Ihavegotameetingnow.A.

andB.orC.butD.so63.Edisonnevergiveup,____hefailedmanytimes.A.

andB.thoughC.orD.so64.Youshouldmakeaplan____youdoanythingimportant.A.

beforeB.afterC.thoughD.until65.Forestshelptokeepwaterfromrunningaway,____droughtdoesnotoftenhappen.A.

andB.butC.soD.though66.WealllikeHanMei____sheiskindandhelpful.A.

soB.andC.becauseD.but67.Wewillnotnevergiveupourplan____happens.A.

howeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever

68.Theboxissoheavy____Ihavetoasksomeonetohelpme.A.

toB.becauseC.thatD.for69.Itwassolate,____thefarmerswentonworkinginthefield.A.

andB.orC.soD.but70.Thelittleboyisonlysixyearsold,____hecanmakemodelwonderfulcars.A.

butB.soC.orD.and71.Shirleyhaspassedtheexam____sheisbusywithherhardwork.A.

becauseB.whenC.sinceD.though72.Lindawasjustgoingoutshopping____thetelephongrang.A.

whileB.whenC.afterD.because73.Iwanttoknow____Jackstilllivesinthathouse.A.

thatB.ifC.weatherD.where74.Iboughtapresentformyfriend,____shedidnotlikeitatall.A.

andB.butC.soD.or75.Theydidnotstartthework____theirteachercameback.A.

untilB.whileC.assoonasD.if76.Hurryup!____youwillbelateforthefilm.A.

AndB.ButC.OrD.Because77.WhenyouarelearningEnglish,useit,____youorloseit.A.

butB.orC.thenD.and78.Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethepatient’slife____failed.A.

orB.soC.butD.because79.Studyhard_____youaresuretohaveagoodresult.A.

orB.andC.forD.but80.Samwasreadinganewspaper____hisbrotherfellontheground.A.

whenB.whetherC.assoonas81.Itriedtocallyou____Iheardfromhim,butyouwerenotin.A.

sinceB.whileC.untilD.as