四川省眉山市東坡區(qū)2023-2024學年高一下學期5月期中考試英語

2026屆高一下半期聯(lián)考英語試題英語試卷總分：150分時間：120分鐘第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共95分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。請聽下面5段對話，選出最佳選項。1.Whatdidthespeakersdojustnow?A.Theyhadalongwalk.B.Theycookedsomefood.C.Theyhadameal.2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Customerandwaiter. C.Bossandemployee.3.Whydoesthemanmakeanapology?A.Hegetsthewomanintotrouble.B.Heisoftenabsentwithoutexplanation.C.Heforgottohelpthewomanaskforleave.4.Whowasabsentfromthewoman’sparty?A.John. B.Linda. C.Ashley.5.Whattimeisthewomanleaving?A.At3:30. B.At4:00. C.At4:30.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstop. B.Onabus. C.Inasupermarket.7.Howmanyquestionsdoesthewomanask?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheflatowner?A.Serious. B.Cold. C.Kind.9.Whydidthewomanleavetheflat?A.Thecouplewerenoisy.B.Theroomwastoocold.C.Therentwashigh.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Sunday.11.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Seeadentist. B.Attendameeting. C.Jointhebookclub.12.Whatkindofmembershipcarddoesthewomanprefer?A.Theoneyearmembership.B.Thethreeyearmembership.C.Thelifetimemembership.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whydoesthewomanblametheman?A.Hebrokethealarmclock.B.Heputonwrongshoes.C.Hegotuplate.14.Whatcolorofthewalletisthemanlookingfor?A.Black. B.Brown. C.Blue.15.Wheredoesthemanfindhiswallet?A.Inthedrawer. B.Onthedesk. C.Inhispocket.16.Howwillthespeakersgototheairport?A.Bytrain. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybus.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatarethemembersaskedtodo?A.Collectmoneyforthechildren.B.Helppreparefortheyearlyevent.C.Inviteteacherstoattendtheyearlyevent.18.Whichisthethingthatshouldbedonefortheparty?A.Cookingthedinner.B.Makingeveryonesignup.C.Cleaningupbeforetheparty.19.WheredoesthemoneyfortheChristmasfestivalefrom?A.Normalmembershipfees.B.Thegovernment.C.Everymember.20.Whowillbegiventhepresents?A.Peoplewhoattendtheparty.B.Childrenwhohavenoparents.C.Themembersoftheorganization.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADifferentcountriescelebratefestivalsintheirownuniqueways.ThesamegoesfortheNewYear.Let’stakealookatsomeuniqueNewYeartraditionsfromaroundtheworld.Smashing（打碎）platesIfyouwalkedoutofyourfrontdoortofindaloadofsmashedplates,youmightbeabitconfused.Butthat’sexactlywhatpeopleinDenmarkhopetofindaftermidnight,asitrepresentsgoodluck.Danishpeoplegoandsmashaplateinfrontofafriend’sdooronNewYear’sEvetobringgoodluckoverthenext12months.DroppingthingsInNewYorkCity,TimesSquareisthecentreofthecountdowntomidnight.Butthethingthateveryoneislookingforwardtoiscalledthe“balldrop”,whichiswhenaglowing（發(fā)光的）ballislowereddownabigflagpole（旗桿）,markingthestartoftheNewYear.OthercitiesinAmericanowhavetheirowntraditionsofdroppingthingsonNewYear’sEve.Forexample,inVincennes,Indiana,peopledropwatermelonsfromhighplaces.EatinggrapesWhentheclockshitmidnightinSpain,you’llfindpeoplereachingforgrapes.Thisisbecausethereisatraditionofeatingonegrapeeachtimetheclockstrikesmidnight.Theideaisthatthiswillbringpeople12luckymonthsintheyearahead.WalkingwithanemptysuitcaseInsomeSouthAmericancountrieslikeColombia,youmightseesomepeopleonNewYear’sEvewalkingaroundwithanemptysuitcase.Someholdthebeliefthattakinga“suitcasewalk”meanstheywillhaveayearfullofadventures.21.WhydoDanishsmashplatesonNewYear’sEve?A.Tohavefun. B.Tohonorapoet.C.Tobringgoodluck. D.Tocelebratetheharvest.22.WhatdoSpanishdowhentheclockshitmidnightonNewYear’sEve?A.Theyexchangegifts. B.Theyeatgrapes.C.Theydressupasbears. D.Theydropballsfromhighplaces.23.WhichcountryhasthetraditionofcarryingemptysuitcasesonNewYear’sEve?A.Denmark. B.USA. C.Spain. D.Colombia.BOneofmyveryearliestmemoriestookplaceonOctober4,1957.ThatwasthedaythatRussiawhichwasthenknownastheSovietUnionlaunched(發(fā)射)Sputnik,thefirstsatellite(人造衛(wèi)星)toorbit(繞軌道運行)theEarth.Irememberstandingatthefrontyard,lookingattheskyforamovingstarthatcouldbeSputnikpassingoverthecityofBaltimore.WeneverdidseeSputnik,butnevermind.Fromthatdayonward,Ifocusedonspace.Igrewupduringthedayswhenthefirstastronautswentintoorbit,lefttheirspaceshipandtooktheirfirstwalksinspace.IwatchedApollo11landandNeilArmstrongbeethefirsthumantowalkonthemoon.IwatchedthelandingonTV,with250otherkidsataspacecampnamedCampet.AsIgotolder,IknewthatIwantedtobeeaspacereporterandaspaceauthor.Writingaboutspacehasallowedmetobepresentforthefinallaunchofthespaceshuttlein2011.It’sallowedmetowatchthelaunchofaSoyuzrockettakingNASAastronautScottKellytotheInternationalSpaceStationforhisyearinspace.It’sallowedmetogotoNASA’sMissionControlinHouston,Texas.It’sallowedmetoseetheCassinispaceship,inPasadena,California.Tomyjoy,I’vewrittenseveralbooksaboutspace,includingApollo13.Thatbookbecamethebasicstoryforthe1995movieaboutthethreeastronauts’exploringthemoonin1970.WhenIwasaboy,Ifolloweditclosely,worryingaboutwhethertheastronautswouldmakeithome.Theirleader,JimLovell,wasoneofmychildhoodheroes.Ihadhispictureonthewallofmybedroom.ItwasagreathonorformetoworkwithhimonthebookwhenIgrewup.24.Whatmadetheauthorbegintopayattentiontospace?A.TryingtowatchSputnik. B.AttendingCampet.C.Hopingtowalkinspace. D.SeeingApollo11onTV.25.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinparagraph3?A.Hisspacedreams. B.Hisspaceexploration.C.Hisastronautcareer. D.Hisworkasareporter.26.WhatdoweknowaboutJimLovell?A.Heinfluencedtheauthorgreatly. B.Heisafamousfilmdirector.C.HeisacharacterofApollo13. D.HewrotethebookApollo8.27.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sstory?A.It’snevertooyoungtolearn. B.Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.C.Romewasnotbuiltinaday. D.Interestisthebestteacher.CChinstrappenguins(帽帶企鵝)inAntarcticahaveadaptedtohardconditionsbysleepinginaveryunusualway.Likeotherpenguins,chinstrappenguinsspendmuchoftheirtimeinthewater,catchingfishtoeat.Butwhenthetimeestoraisetheiryoung,theyreturntoland.Raisingyoungpenguinsisachallenge.Theeggsareoftenlaidin“homes”madeofsmallrockstokeeptheeggsfromthecold.Oneparenttakescareofthehomeforlongperiodsoftime,whiletheotherparenthuntsforfood.Theparentmustoftenkeepasharplookout.Birdscalledbrownskuasattacktheeggsandyoungpenguinsofcarelessparents.Otherpenguinsinthesecrowdedareasmaytakestonesfromthehome,puttingtheyoungindanger.Butit’shardtostayvigilantandprotectahome24hoursaday.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepcouldbedeadlyfortheyoung.Howdochinstrappenguinssolvetheproblem?Soagroupofscientistsbegantostudythem.Theyrecordedthebirdsonvideo.Elevendaysofstudyingthepenguinsdiscoveredthatthetiredparentswereactuallysleeping.Theytakethousandsoftinynaps(小睡)eachday.Eachnaplastsonlyabout4seconds.Bytakingover10,000napsaday,thescientistssaythepenguinsgetadailytotalofabout11hoursofsleep.Theydoit24/7forseveralweeksatatime.Theycankeepgoingandraisetheiryoung.It’snotclearifthenapsallowthepenguinstoactuallyfeelrested,orifit’sjustenoughtoallowthemtokeepgoing.Thescientistsdon’tknowyetifthepenguinssleepthiswayatothertimesoftheyear,oronlywhenthey’reraisingtheiryoung.Theyalsodon’tknowifotherkindsofpenguinshavesimilarsleepinghabits.28.Whatcanbelearntaboutchinstrappenguinsfromparagraph2?A.Theyliveonlandmostoftheirtime.B.Theyworktogethertoraisethefamily.C.Theyarebrownskuas’naturalenemies.D.Theyputtheirkidsinthewaterforsafety.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vigilant”inparagraph2mean?A.Warm.B.CarefulC.Brave. D.Hungry.30.Whatdidthescientistsfindaboutchinstrappenguins’sleep?A.Theygettiredeasilyeveniftheysleepwell.B.Theyalwaysgotosleepwiththeireyesopen.C.Theysleepforsolongthatitaffectstheirhealth.D.Theysleepoftenandhaveashortsleepeachtime.31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthescientists’researchresult?A.It’sdoubtful.B.It’ssurprising.C.It’snotplete.D.It’sdisappointing.DAteamofstudents,knownasSolarTeamEindhoven,intheNetherlandshasdesignedandbuiltapowerfulcarthat’spletelypoweredbythesun.StudentsatEindhovenUniversityofTechnologyhavebeenworkingonsolarpowered(太陽能)carsforyears.Thecarthey’vebuiltiscalledStellaTerra,thefirstsolarpoweredcarthatcantraveloffroadforlongdistances.Theydesignedtheentirecar.Ontopwerethesolarpanels(電池板).Mostsolarpanelsareonlyabout20％efficient.Thatmeanstheywasteabout80%ofthesunlighttheyget.ButtheStellaTerra’ssolarpanelsare97%efficient.Theywastefarlesssunlightthaneventhebestsolarpanelsyoucanbuy.Likemostelectriccars,theStellaTerrastoresenergyinabattery(電池).Thankstoitspowerfulsolarpanelsanditsbattery,whenit’ssunny,thecarcanrunfor710kilometersaday.StellaTerrahasatopspeedof145kph.Thecarweighsjust1,200kilograms.That’sabouttwothirdstheweightofatypicalcar.Theteamrecentlytookthecaronitsbiggesttest1,000kilometertestdriveacrossMorocco.Thecarhadtotravelthroughforestsaswellasdryriverbeds.Ithadtodriveacrossdesertsandandupsteepmountainareas.Itsucceededindoingallofthisandallwithouteverstoppingatachargingstation.Theteamisveryproudoftheircar,buttheywon’tbeupsetifcarpaniesstarttocopytheirideas.Infact,theyhopethattheStellaTerrawillhelpinspirecarpaniestoworkonsimilarprojects.Butdespitetheirsuccess,thestudentsthinkitwilltake5to10yearsbeforecarpaniesareabletobuildasimilarcarandthatitneedsmuchmoney.32.WhatisspecialabouttheStellaTerra’ssolarpanels?A.Theymakethebestofsolarenergy. B.Theycanbeusedbyoffroadcars.C.Theycanworkwellonrainydays. D.Theysoongetplentyofsolarpower.33.WhatcanwesayaboutthebiggesttestonStellaTerra?A.Timeconsuming. B.Challenging.C.Inexpensive.D.Unnecessary.34.Whatdothestudentswanttodowiththeirachievement?A.Motivatecarmakerstodevelopcarswiththeidea. B.Sellthetechnologytoearnmoney.C.Buildpaniestomakethecar. D.Workwithmorepanies.35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.SolarBatteryCouldDoGoodtotheEarthB.SolarPoweredCarIsAlreadyontheWayC.StudentsCreateGreatSolarPoweredCarD.StudentsAreMakingUseofSolarEnergy第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Childrendeveloptheirhabitsandattitudes(態(tài)度)aboutmoneyfromtheirparentsandhowmoneyismanagedathome.Givingkidspocketmoneyisagreatchancetoteachchildrenthevalueofmoneyandhelpthemunderstandaboutsaving,spendinganddonating.Givingyourchildrenmoneycanhelpthemtomakemoneydecisions.___36___orsaveitupforsomethingbigger.Payingpocketmoneyisnotappropriateforeveryfamily,soitisuptoyouifyouprefertouseotherwaystoteachyourchildrenaboutmoney.Whichjobsyoupayforandtheonesyoudon’twillbedifferentfromfamilytofamily.___37___.Gettingtoknowwhichfamilytasksyoupayyourkidsforisimportant.Familyjobsthatyoumightnotpayyourchildrenforcouldbethingslikesettingthetablefordinner,makingtheirbed,washingupandtidyingtheirroom.___38___,likesorting,washing,orsweepingthefloors.Pocketmoneycouldbepaidtoencourageagoodworkethic(倫理).Ifyousetcertaintasksforyourkidsandthetasksarenotpleted,youcouldchoosenottopaypocketmoneyforthosejobsorpaythemless.___39___.Thatis:youonlygetpaidinfullwhenyoupletethejobproperly.___40___.It’llhelpyougetanideaaboutwhatotherpeoplearedoing.Youcanfindoutwhatjobstheypaytheirkidsfor,howmuchtheyarepayingandhowoftentheypaytheirkids.Gettingotherparents’opinionscanhelpyouworkoutasystemthatsuitsyourfamily.A.HerearesomesuggestionsB.ThiswillteachthemalessonC.TalkingtootherparentscanbeusefulD.Managingachild’spocketmoneyisimportantE.TheycanchoosewhethertospendtheirmoneynowF.TherearemanyreasonsfornotgivingchildrenpocketmoneyG.Paidjobscouldbetasksthataparentwouldhavetodoiftheydon’tdo第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。There’snothingquiteliketheexcitementofgettingengaged(訂婚).BaileyDavishadthis___41___recently.Likemanyotherengagedgirls,Baileyhasbeenwearingherexpensiveringeversince.Becauseofherwork,Baileyoften___42___.Onaparticularday,shewenttoColumbus,Ohio.Whileatareststop,sheusedtherestroom.Here,she___43___herring.Littledidsheknowthatshe’dalsoleaveher___44___there.“IdrovetwohoursawaytoColumbusbeforeI___45___itwasn’tonmyhand,“Baileysays.“IfeltlikeIwasgoingcrazy.”Bythetimeshereturnedtothereststop,theringwasgone.Baileyfelt___46___she’dneverseehervaluableringagain.___47___,sheandothersdidwhatevertheycouldtogettheringback.This___48___makingapostonasocialnetworkingwebsite.Meanwhile(同時),CotyWarren___49___aringhefoundinareststop.Hetriedtofindits____50____,butwhennobodywasaround,hetookitwithhim.Lessthan24hourslater,hehappenedtoreadBailey’spost.Atonce,hecalledthenumberBailey____51____ontheposttodeliverthegreat____52____.Hearingit,Bailey,asyoucanimagine,was____53____BaileyofferedtogiveCoty$1,000____54____,buthechosetorefuseit,sayingitwassimplythe____55____thingtodo.41.A.message B.adventure C.experience D.excuse42.A.travels B.walks C.rests D.sits43.A.turnedin B.askedfor C.tookoff D.pickedup44.A.courageB.telephone C.car D.treasure45.A.admitted B.realized C.agreed D.believed46.A.proud B.confident C.certain D.strange47.A.Still B.Even C.Quickly D.Patiently48.A.avoided B.included C.stopped D.allowed49.A.forgot B.kept C.lost D.sold50.A.place B.name C.maker D.owner51.A.saw B.expected C.shared D.collected52.A.dream B.idea C.chance D.news53.A.frightened B.overjoyed C.curious D.nervous54.A.inreturn B.inanswer C.infact D.inadvance55.A.new B.extra C.same D.right第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共55分）語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填在答題卡上的相應位置。Charliesawaposteraskingyoungpeopletojoinanewsinginggroup.___56___(interest),hewenttocheckifhewasgoodenough.But,whenhesang,hisvoicecracked(破裂),andhefailed.Feelingsad,Charliewentbackhometohisgarden.Hethought,“Allmyfriendsaregoodatsomethingspecial.IwishIhadatalenttoo.”Duringtheschoolholidays,hekept___57___(try)tofindhistalentbutalwaysfeltdisappointed.Towards___58___endoftheholidays,CharliemethisfriendsDinganiandJanagain.HeaskedDinganiaboutthesoccermatch,andDinganisaidtheywon.CharliethenaskedJanabouttheconcert,andJan___59___(say)itwasthenextday,andshewasgoingtosingsolo(獨唱).Hearing___60___theysaid,Charliefelthappy.Hecongratulatedthembutexpressedhiswishtohavesomethingtobeproud___61___.Surprisingly,Jansaid,“Areyoujoking?Thevegetablesinyourgarden___62___(be)hugeandlookdelicious!EverytimeItrytogrowsomething,itdies.IwishIhad___63___(you)talentwithplants.”Charlie,surprised,said,“___64___(real)?Ineverthoughtgardeningwassomethingspecial.”Hesmiledandinvitedthemoverfordinnerthenextday____65____(celebrate)Dingani’ssoccervictory.TheycouldenjoyfreshvegetablesfromhisgardenandthengotoJan’sconcert.任務型閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)I’mhandicapped(殘疾).Ioftenshopatalargestore.Icangetahandicappedcart(推車)there,andit’saonestopkindofshopping,soIdon’thavetogetinandoutofthecarseveraltimestogeteverythingIneed.Oneday,Iwastryinghardtomovemyshoppingfromthecarttomycarwhenawomanandhertwoyoungdaughterswalkedby.Theystopped,turnedaroundandcamebacktoaskmeiftheycouldhelpmeputmyshoppinginthecar.IwassosurprisedthatIcouldn’tsayanything.Shewasveryniceandintroducedherself.ShethoughtIlookedlikeIcouldneedsomehelp.Thetwogirlswerequietbutfriendly,andtheywereverycarefuloftheshopping.Whenthecartwasempty,oneofthegirlssaidthatshewouldreturnittothestoreforme.Thenthemothersaid,“Youdohavesomeoneathometohelpyoumoveallthis,don’tyou?”ItoldherthatIdidnot,butIcouldmanage,especiallysincetheyhadhelpedmealready.SheaskedifIwouldallowhertofollowmehomeandhelpmetakemyshoppingintothehouse.Iwasagainsurprisedanddidnotanswerheratonce.Shetoldmethatshemeantmenoharm,repeatingthatshejustwantedtobeofhelptome.Iwastootouchedtosayaword.Thiswomanshowedmeandherdaughterswhatitreallymeanstoloveoneanother.根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填入文本圖示中，每詞限用一次，有兩詞為多余選項。(共10分，每空1分)surprisedspeakseefollowhelpfulshoppingmyselfwhetherexplaincarefullydaughterforget

TruelovebetweenpeopleI’mhandicapped,andIoftendo___66___inabigstore.Ihavetomovemyshoppingfromthecarttomycarby__67__.

Oneday,Iwasmovingmyshoppingfromthecart,andawomanandhertwogirls___68___me.Theystoppedtoaskme___69___Ineededhelp.Ifelt___70___

Theyhelpedmemovetheshopping___71___.Afterthat,oneofthe___72___returnedthecartforme.Ifoundthewomanandhergirlsweresofriendlyand___73___.

Then,thewomanaskedmetoallowthem___74___metomyhomeinordertohelpmemore.IwassomovedthatIcouldnot___75___.簡答題：根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。（10分）76.Whydoestheauthorprefertoshopinthebigstore?（3分）___________________________________________________________________77.Whatwasthewoman’spurposeiningback?（3分）______________________________________________