Unit+5+單元知識點講解練習(xí) 人教版八年級英語上冊

人教八上unit5詞匯默寫1. ___________n.情景喜劇2. ___________n.新聞；消息3. ___________n.肥皂；肥皂劇4. ___________adj.教育的；有教育意義的5. ___________n.計劃；方法v.打算；計劃6. ___________.希望；期望；盼望n.希望7. ___________n.討論；談?wù)?. ___________v.站立；忍受9. __________vi.發(fā)生；碰巧；出現(xiàn)；偶遇10. _________aux.可以，能夠；可能，也許11. ___________v.預(yù)期；期待；盼望12. ___________n.笑話；玩笑v.說笑話；開玩笑13. ___________n.喜?。换?；幽默事件14. ___________查明、弄清15. ___________adj.無意義的；不重要的16. ___________n.行為；活動17. ___________n.卡通；漫畫二、單元知識點講解1.Whatdo/does＋sb＋thinkof...?＂某人認(rèn)為……怎么樣？＂，用來詢問對方對某人或某物的觀點或看法，相當(dāng)于Howdo/doessblike...?2.show名詞，還可意為“表演；展覽”。show動詞，意為“給……看；展示”showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb. 3.news/informationnews不可數(shù)名詞 意為＂信息；新聞＂，指公眾感興趣的近來發(fā)生的事件，尤其是通過廣播、電視、報紙、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等報道的事件。information不可數(shù)名詞 意為＂信息＂，常指通過學(xué)習(xí)、閱讀、查詢等方式獲得的。4.mindvt.留心，介意changeone’smind改變主意 Nevermind.＂不要緊，沒關(guān)系。＂常用來安慰對方。5.standvt.忍受。其用法為：can’tdoingsthv.起立，站立。6.happenv.發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)sthhappenedtosb某人發(fā)生了什么事（常指不好的事）sbhappenedtodosth某人碰巧做某事7.famousadj.著名的；出名的befamousas... 作為……出名。后接表示職業(yè)等的詞。befamousfor... 因為……出名。后接聞名的原因。8.successfuladj.獲得成功的，有成就的success名詞，意為＂成功＂。succeed動詞succeedindoingsth,意為＂成功地做某事＂。9.inthe1930s在20世紀(jì)30年代in＋the＋基數(shù)詞＋（’）s為年代表達方式。前兩個數(shù)字代表世紀(jì)，后兩個數(shù)字代表年代。練習(xí)一、單選1．Theteachersoftentellustoremember_________offthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom.A．turn B．toturn C．turning D．turned2．（2022秋·廣東江門·八年級校考期中）Don’tforget________themachineafteryouuseit.A．toclean B．cleaning C．cleaned D．clean3．Asmartphonemakesabig________toourlife.A．decision B．difference C．progress D．discussion4．Youcanchoose________somethingenjoyable________theshop________yourfather’sgift（物）.A．buying;of;to B．tobuy;from;onC．tobuy;from;as D．buying;of;to5．—Canyoutellmewhathappened________himjustnow?—Heexpected________cartoons,buthisbrotherwantedtoseeactionmovies.Sotheyhadafight.A．to,tosee B．on,seeing C．with,tosee D．to,seeing6.Couldyouhelpmewhentheflight(航班)takesoff?A.lookB.lookforC.findD.findout7.Canyoutellmewhathappened________himjustnow?A.with

B.for

C.to

D.at8.—Excuseme,whereisMary?—I’mnotsure.She________inthelibrary.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.might9.Thenewbook________out________May2nd,2017.A.looked;in B.came;onC.got;on D.went;at10.Theboyalwaystries________best________everythingwell.A.his;do B.her;doingC.his;todoD.her;todo二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Gregisveryfunny.Helikestotell_____________(joke)．2.Jimmadeaplan_____________(visit)theGreatWallthissummer.3.Ican'tstand_____________(smoke).It'sterribleandsmelly.4.IwanttotravelbecauseIenjoy_____________(see)newplaces.5.Afunnything_____________(happen)intheofficeyesterday.6.Helikesmakingfriendswithpeoplefromdifferent________(culture).7.Whichquestionis________(simple),thefirstoneorthesecondone?8.Myuncle_________(become)adentistfiveyearsago.9.Lindaisreadyto________(try)herbesttohelpherclassmates.10.IsLiJiachengthe_______(rich)inHongKong?三、完成句子1．花木蘭裝扮成男孩去參軍。HuaMulanlikeaboytojointhearmy.2．露西總是樂于助人。Lucyisalwayshelpothers.3．你認(rèn)為動畫電影《姜子牙》怎么樣？doyoutheanimatedfilmLegendofDeification?4．我們就電視節(jié)目進行了討論。WehadaTVshows.5．我喜歡跟著故事情節(jié)看接下來會發(fā)生什么。Iliketofollowthestoryandseenext.6．因為這部卡通片，他變得非常富有和成功。He________very________________________becauseofthecartoon.7．你介意現(xiàn)在看卡通片嗎?Doyou________________cartoonsnow?8．他期望她同他一起去。He________her________________withhim.9．當(dāng)你面臨任何危險時，你必須保持冷靜。Youmustkeepcalmwhenyou________________________.10．因為我希望弄清楚世界上正在發(fā)生什么事。BecauseIhopeto________________what’sgoingonaroundtheworld.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Iliketowatchactionmoviesbecausethey’reexciting.（對畫線部分提問）______________you______towatchactionmovies?2．Helookslikeabigteddybear.（對畫線部分提問）_______________he________like?3．Ithinkgameshowsaremeaningless.（改為否定句）I________________games