廣東省肇慶市2023-2024學年高二上學期期末教學質量檢測試題 英語 含解析_第1頁
廣東省肇慶市2023-2024學年高二上學期期末教學質量檢測試題 英語 含解析_第2頁
廣東省肇慶市2023-2024學年高二上學期期末教學質量檢測試題 英語 含解析_第3頁
廣東省肇慶市2023-2024學年高二上學期期末教學質量檢測試題 英語 含解析_第4頁
廣東省肇慶市2023-2024學年高二上學期期末教學質量檢測試題 英語 含解析_第5頁
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保密★啟用前肇慶市2023-2024學年第一學期高二年級期末教學質量檢測英語注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ALibertyHillFarmLibertyHillFarm,recognizedasVermont'sfirstGreenAgritourismEnterprise,offersvisitorsopportunitiestomilkandfeedRobethHolsteincows.Italsohasasmallhotelwithsevenguestrooms,whichmakesitaperfectdestinationforthoselookingtoenjoyarelaxingvacationalongwithafarmtour.WalkerHoneyFarmCuriousabouthowhoneygoesfrombeehive(蜂箱)tobottle?Visitthefamily-ownedWalkerHoneyFarminTexas,whereyoucantakeaguidedwalkingtourofthefarm'sfacilitiesandhearfirst-handfrombeekeepers.The45-minutetouralsoincludesastopatDancingBeeWineryonthefarm'sproperty,whereguestscantryhoneywine,oneoftheoldestwinesstillconsumedtoday.CharlestonTeaPlantationCharlestonTeaPlantationisNorthAmerica'sonlyteaplantation.GuestscanseetheacresofteaplantsandvisittheonlyteafactoryinAmerica.There'salsoanoptiontotakeanamazingtourwithBillHall,athird-generationteatasterwhooverseesthedailyoperationshere.Wanttotakesometeatogo?Visittheon-sitegiftshoptobuyspecialtyteasandrelateditemsliketeacups.ThoroughbredHeritageHorseFarmToursOnthethree-hourandguidedtours,guestscanseeandlearnmoreaboutCalumetFarm,afarmfamousforexcellenthorsesandracingoperationscoveringnearly800acres.Toursalsoincludeglimpses(體驗)ofmoviefilminglocationsforfilmslikeSecretariat,SeabiscuitandDreamer.1.Whichofthefollowingtoursprovidesaccommodationfortourists?A.LibertyHillFarm. B.WalkerHoneyFarm.C.CharlestonTeaPlantation. D.ThoroughbredHeritageHorseFarmTours.2.WhatdoWalkerHoneyFarmandCharlestonTeaPlantationhaveincommon?A.Theyareuniqueintheirareas.B.Theybothincludea45-minutetour.C.Theyareworld-famoustouristattractions.D.Theyofferdirectcommunicationwiththestaff.3.WhyareSecretariat,SeabiscuitandDreamermentioned?A.Toexplainthevisitingprocess. B.Tointroducesomefamousmovies.C.Tostressthepopularityofthefarms. D.Topresentaneye-catcherofthetours.BAftermostpeoplecompletetheirundergraduatedegree,theyeithertakeabreakorjumpintoajob.Few,likeBriannaCraft,setouttosavetheworld.Itstartedwhenshewasafreshmansittinginanenvironmentalstudiesclassin2006.Craftwasshockedwhentheprofessordescribedtheharmclimatechangewashavingonpeople.Sherecordsthemomentinhernewbook,EverythingThatRises:AClimateChangeMemoir.Aftergraduation,CraftspentayearinAmeriCorps,focusingonprotectingtheenvironment.AmeriCorpsisanorganizationconnectingindividualsandorganizationstohelpcommunitiestackletheirtoughestchallenges."Thathelpedmefigureoutthatmyfuturewasnotindoingscience,"shesays.Instead,shewantedtoworkwithpeopleandpolicy.ShethenhadanopportunitytoattendtheUNclimatenegotiations(磋商).That,inturn,preparedherforhercurrentroleasaseniorresearcherattheLondon-basedInternationalInstituteforEnvironmentandDevelopment(IIED).Herfocusistoensurethatthelowestcontributorstogreenhousegasesandthosemostaffectedbyclimatechangehaveavoiceininternationalclimatenegotiations.Forfiveyears,Craftattendedandsupportedclimateconferencesaroundtheworld,leadingtothesigningoftheParisAgreementin2015.Craftsays,"IwantedpeopletocareabouttheworkIdidintheclimatenegotiations,andwhywepushedsohardtoformthisagreement."ThatledhertowriteEverythingThatRises:AClimateChangeMemoir.CraftbringstheviewpointofanAfricanAmericanwomanfromaruralnorthwestcommunity.Sheweaves(編織)togetherseveralstorylines-includingherdifficultchildhoodwithanirresponsibleparent,herself-discoveryincollegeandherworktohelpworktowardsclimateagreementsandensurethateventhesmallestcountrieshaveavoice.4.WhatmotivatedCrafttoworkonclimatechange?A.Acourse. B.Abook. C.Ascientist. D.Aprogram.5.HowdidtheexperienceinAmeriCorpshelpCraft?A.Shemadeachievements. B.Shefellinlovewithscience.C.Shegotinspirationforherbook. D.Shewasclearerabouthercareerpath.6.WhatdoesCraftdoasaseniorresearcherattheIIED?A.Shepromotesequalrightstospeakamongcountries.B.ShefocusesonremovinggreenhousegasesinLondon.C.SheensuresclimatenegotiationsaretheUN'stoppriority.D.Shespeaksforthecountriesproducingthemostgreenhousegases.7.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesCraft'sjob?A.Boring. B.Risky. C.Fruitful. D.Well-paid.CScientistshavebeenabletotracktheentirelifeofamammoth(猛犸象)thatlivedmorethan17,000yearsago.TheteamfiguredoutwhereinAlaskaitlikelywasatanygivenpointofits28-yearlife.Todoso,theresearcherscloselystudieda1.8-meter-longmammothtusk(象牙)datingbackaround17,100years.Mammothtusksgrowbyaddinglayersoftissuealmostdaily,formingringslikeatreethatcanrevealdetailedinformation.Themainthingtheresearchersanalyzedwasstrontiumisotopes(鍶同位素),whichcanactalmostlikeanancientGPS.Differentareashavedifferentisotopicfeatures,whichstartinmineralsdeepundergroundandmaketheirwaytothetopoftheland,intoplantsandwater.Finally,theycanbeseenontheanimalsthatconsumethoseplantsandwater.PreviousstudieshadproducedanisotopicmapofAlaskabyanalyzingisotopesintheteethofhundredsofsmallanimals,whichdon'ttravelfarintheirlifetimesandsorepresentalocalarea.Theresearcherscanthencompareisotopicsignalsfromeachpartofthemammoth'stusktothismap,togetanideaofwherethemammothmostlikelywanderedthroughoutitslife.Thescientistsstartedfromwhereitsremainswerefound.Workingbackwards,thescientiststhenlookedattheisotopicfeatureofwherethemammothwasaboutaweekbeforedeath,thensearchedthemapforthebestmatchinanearbyarea.Amodelthenworkedbackwardsstepwisetodeterminethemostlikelyroutesthemammothmighthavetaken.Accordingtotheresearch,themammothseemstohavespenthisearlyyearsintheYukonRiverBasinandAlaska,constantlytrekkingbetweenseveralterritoriesinapredictablepattern.Theteamsaysthatthisbehaviorseemstobelikemodernelephants,movingregularlyfromplacetoplace.8.Whatisthekeytoreadingthemammoth'stusk?A.Thelengthofthetusk. B.Theageofthemammoth.C.Theareathemammothlivedin. D.Thetissuefoundinthetusk'slayers.9.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?A.Plantsandwateraremaincarriersofisotopes.B.Theisotopesinthetuskcamefromtheunderground.C.Itwasdifficulttoanalyzetheisotopicfeaturesofanarea.D.Theresearchersweresurprisedtofindisotopesinthetusk.10.Howdopreviousstudiesbenefitthepresentone?A.Byexplainingthesignificanceoftusks.B.ByrecordingtheanimalspeciesofAlaska.C.Byofferingresearchersamaptocomparewith.D.Byprovingthepossibilityofanalyzingisotopes.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trekking"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Lookingforfood. B.Escapingfromdangers.C.Makingalongjourney. D.Sendingwarningsignals.DFrompeople'sbrains,asongwasjustpickedbyscientists.Inanewexperiment,electrodes(電極)measuredtheirbrainactivityastheylistenedtoasong.Fromthosemeasurements,acomputercouldthenproducenoisesthatsoundedlikethesongthepeoplehadheard.The29participantswereinthehospitalandhadelectrodesfixedintheirbrains.Theseelectrodesweremeanttotrackthesourceoftheirepilepsy(癲癇),adisorderofthenervoussystem.Forpartofthattime,theylistenedtoasong-PinkFloyd's1979hitAnotherBrickintheWall.Butinthisexperiment,theresearchersfoundanadditionalusefortheelectrodes.Theyusedthemtocatchtheelectricalsignalsmovingbetweenbraincells,orneurons(神經(jīng)元).Neuronsrespondedtothesong-especiallyinpartsofthebraininvolvedinprocessingsound.Electrodesdetectedneuralsignalsassociatedwithhearingrhythm,harmonyandotheraspectsofmusic.Withthatinformation,theteambuiltacomputermodeltocreatesoundsbasedonbrainactivity.Anditwasabletoproducenoisesthatsoundedliketheoriginalsong."It'sarealtourdeforce,"saysRobertZatorre,aneuroscientistinCanada."You'rerecordingtheactivityofneuronsdirectlyfromthebrain,soyougetverydirectinformationaboutexactlywhatthepatternsofactivityare."Thenewstudyalsohighlightswhichpartsofthebrainrespondtodifferentaspectsofmusic.TakeoneknownastheSuperiorTemporalGyrus(STG),anareaofthebrainthatisinchargeofsoundandlanguage.It'sfoundinthelowermiddleofeachsideofthebrain.ActivityinonepartoftheSTGgotstrongerattheonsetofspecificsounds.Saywhenaguitarnoteplayed.AnotherareaoftheSTGbecameobviouslymoreactivewhenitheardsinging.12.Theapplicationofdetectingsignalsbytheelectrodesis________.A.animproperpractice B.anunintentionalmoveC.anefficienttrackingmethod D.aneffectiveapproachtotreatingepilepsy13.Whatwasthecomputermodelintendedtodo?A.Detectneuralsignals. B.Monitorbrainactivity.C.Analyzedifferentbrainactivities. D.Interpretneuralsignalsintomusic.14.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoshowinthelastparagraph?A.Thebrainiscomprisedofdifferentareas.B.Thenewstudyprovesthecomplexityofthebrain.C.Differentbrainareaspickupvariousaspectsofmusic.D.Differentstylesofmusiccausedifferentbrainactivities.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NewFieldsforMusicStudy B.ReproduceMusicfromtheBrainC.ARealBlessingforMusicLovers D.CreateComputerModelsforBrainResearch第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Badthoughtscantroubleyoufordays,weeks,ormonths.Whileyoushouldalwaysseekhelpifyouconstantlysufferfrombadthoughts,youcanworkthroughthemonyourowninmanycases.16Thisispossiblytheeasiestwaytostartaddressingyourproblems.Toooftenyoubelieveyouaretheonlyonewithproblems,orthatnooneunderstandswhatyouaregoingthrough.Butbadthoughtsarepartoflifeand,mostimportantly,theywillgoaway.Thinkaboutwhatmakesthethought"bad".Whyareyouupsetaboutit?17Badthoughtsexistbecauseyoufeelashamed,angry,orunsure,sothinkingaboutwhyyouarecaughtonthesamethoughtcanhelpaddresstheproblem.18Gettingyourbadthoughtsintotheopenisagreatwaytoworkthroughwhatmakesthemsobad.Ithelpsyourealizethatthethoughtisnotasbadasitseemed.19Simplytellingyourthoughtsinacomfortablesettingmaybeenoughtoremovethem.Literally"throwyourproblemaway".Thismaysoundstrangeandunusual,butpeoplewhowritedowntheirbadthoughtsandthrowthepaperawayhaveabetterself-imagethanpeoplewhokeepthepaper.Bydoingthis,youcantellyourbodythatitistimetomoveon.20A.Whatismakingitstickinyourhead?B.Howcanyousolveitasquicklyaspossible?C.Rememberthatoccasionalbadthoughtsarenormal.D.Talkthroughyourbadthoughtswithsomeoneyoutrust.E.Evenifasituationisn'tidealorisdifficult,youcanstillbeokay.F.Also,someonewithsimilaranxietiesmayofferyouvaluableadvice.G.Justemptyingyourcomputer'strashbin(垃圾箱)hasthesameeffect.第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenDeJuanwasinfourthgrade,hedidn'thavethemoneyforschoollunch."Iwouldn'thavemadeitwithoutgeneroushelpfromothers,"saidDeJuan,now15.Thisyear,DeJuan21moneyontheInternet."Iwantedtodosomethingto22otherkidsgetthehelpneeded."DeJuan's23wastocollect$200tohelpparentsinhiscommunitypayfortheirkids'school24.Inlessthantwoweeks,hereceived$400.Hewentbacktohis25school,McCurdyElementaryand26theheadteacherwithacheck.NowDeJuanisraisingmoneyto27theentireHazelwoodSchoolDistrict,which28morethan30schools."Sometimes,schoollunchistheonlymealakidcan29,"hesaysonhisGoFundMepage."Food30isahugeissue,andIamdoingwhatIcanto31it."AsofSeptember23,donationstotalednearly$10,000.Besidestakingcareofotherkids'meals,DeJuanalsokeepshimself32byrunningTeamTechBoy,abusinesshestartedtoencouragekids'interestinSTEM(science,technology,engineering,mathematics).Andhehas33twoSTEM-themedcomicbooksbasedonhisownunderstandingofSTEMeducation."34reallywarmsmyheart,"DeJuansays."ThefactthatI'vebeenableto35others'livespositivelygivesmeareallygoodfeeling."21.A.borrowed B.raised C.earned D.wasted22.A.announce B.indicate C.ensure D.admit23.A.limit B.duty C.goal D.promise24.A.meals B.services C.repairs D.projects25.A.musical B.favorite C.special D.old26.A.helped B.presented C.blessed D.confused27.A.support B.acknowledge C.evaluate D.investigate28.A.surprises B.includes C.inspires D.convinces29.A.carrywith B.dependon C.worryabout D.preparefor30.A.production B.transportation C.quality D.insecurity31.A.detect B.know C.handle D.expose32.A.occupied B.qualified C.noticed D.amazed33.A.digested B.read C.donated D.written34.A.Holdingon B.Writingdown C.Speakingup D.Givingback35.A.impact B.observe C.approach D.report第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Chinaistheworld'slargestteaproducer,exporter,andconsumer.In2022,Chinaproduced3.35millionmetrictonsoftea,36(account)fornearlyhalfoftheglobalteaproduction.Atpresent,however,thedigitalizationis37theteaindustryneedsmost."Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,theteaproductionareainChina38(experience)fastdevelopmentbutfaceschallengessuchasold-fashionedproductionandmanagementmethods,"saidJiangRenhua,39teaexpert,attheopeningceremonyofthe32ndChinaTeaScienceandTechnologyAnnualConferenceinQingdao.40(address)theindustry'schallenges,Jiangsuggestedacomprehensive(全面的)digitaltransformationthatcoverseveryaspectoftheteaproductionchain,frompicking41processingandsales.Theconceptofintelligentteagardens42(be)anotableexample.Withthehelpofmoderntechnologies,teagrowerscanmonitorthegrowthofteatreesandtheirsurroundingsmoreprecisely(準確地).Inspiteofthesignificantprogress43(achieve)inmonitoringmethods,challengesremain.High-performancesensorsthatcan44(accurate)detectthesoilareinhighdemandbutstilllimitedinavailability.Researchanddevelopmentefforts,aswellastheinstallation(安裝)ofsuchsensors,facechallengesduetothediversesoil45(condition)intea-growingareas.第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你校交換生Ben希望向你學做一道有代表性的中國美食,以便他回國時做給家人品嘗。請你給他寫一封電子郵件,內容包括:1.推薦美食;2.推薦理由;3.制訂計劃(學做美食的時間、地點等)。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearBen,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Itwasahotsummerdaywhenmyworldturnedupsidedown.Thesunshonebrightlyandtheskyseemedtobepaintedinanendlessshadeofblue.LittledidIknowthatthisparticulardaywouldbecomerootedinmymemoryforever.Iwokeupwithasenseofexcitement;itwasthefirstdayofthesummercamp.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtothisdayforweeks,imaginingtheadventures,newfriends,andendlessfunthatawaitedme.IquicklydressedinmyfavoritecampT-shirtandshorts,mybackpackfilledwithsnacksandawaterbottle,eagerlyanticipatingthedayahead.AsIarrivedatthecamp,theenergywascontagious(有感染力的).Theairwasfilledwithlaughter,chatter,andthepromiseofanunforgettablesummer.IquicklymadefriendswithSarah,agirlwithacontagioussmile,andwebecamereallycloseoveroursharedloveforadventure.Thecampwasawonderland,withactivitiesrangingfromsportstoartsandcrafts.IfeltlikeIwasreadytoabsorbeverybitofknowledgeandexperiencethatcamemyway.Thedaywentbyquicklyaswelaughedthroughgames,amazedatnaturehikes,andcheeredeachotheronduringvarioussportsactivities.Thesunseemedtorunagainsttheclock,remindingustoenjoyeverymomentbeforeitwastoolate.However,thedaytookanunexpectedturnwhenateacherannouncedanunexpectedactivity-ateam-buildingexerciseinvolvingahighropescourse.Ihadalwaysbeenafraidofheights,buttheexcitementofthechallengemixedwiththeencouragementfrommynewfoundfriendspushedmetogiveitatry.Standingatthebaseofthetoweringstructure,myheartracedlikearunawaytrain.Eachstepuptheladderfeltheavier.Asenseofpanicgraduallybegantocatchme.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。AsIreachedthetopandlookeddown,Ifroze.Littlebylittle,Imadeittotheotherside.

肇慶市2023-2024學年第一學期高二年級期末教學質量檢測英語參考答案及解析第一部分閱讀(每小題2.5分,滿分50分)第一節(jié)A篇【語篇導讀】主題語境:人與社會。本文是一篇應用文,主要介紹了四個有特色的農場。1.A根據(jù)文章第一節(jié)中“Italsohasasmallhotelwithsevenguestrooms”可知答案。2.D根據(jù)文章第二節(jié)中“Visitthefamily-ownedWalkerHoneyFarminTexas,whereyoucantakeaguidedwalkingtourofthefarm'sfacilitiesandhearfirst-handfrombeekeepers.”和第三節(jié)中“There'salsoanoptiontotakeanamazingtourwithBillHall,athird-generationteatasterwhooverseesthedailyoperationshere.”可知答案。3.D根據(jù)文章第四節(jié)中“Toursalsoincludeglimpses(體驗)ofmoviefilminglocationsforfilmslikeSecretariat,SeabiscuitandDreamer.”可知答案。B篇【語篇導讀】主題語境:人與自我、人與社會。本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了為了改善氣候變化而付出努力的BriannaCraft的故事。4.A根據(jù)文章第二段中“tstartedwhenshewasafreshmansittinginanenvironmentalstudiesclassin2006.Craftwasshockedwhentheprofessordescribedtheharmclimatechangewashavingonpeople.”可知答案。5.D根據(jù)文章第三段中“Thathelpedmefigureoutthatmyfuturewasnotindoingscience.”和“Instead,shewantedtoworkwithpeopleandpolicy.”可知答案。6.A根據(jù)文章第四段中“Herfocusistoensurethatthelowestcontributorstogreenhousegasesandthosemostaffectedbyclimatechangehaveavoiceininternationalclimatenegotiations.”可知答案。7.C根據(jù)整篇文章內容可知,BriannaCraft從多個維度努力,致力于改善氣候變化,她的工作富有成效,因此C為最佳選項。C篇【語篇導讀】主題語境:人與自然。本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了科學家通過研究一頭猛犸象的象牙,發(fā)現(xiàn)了它生前的生活軌跡。8.D根據(jù)文章第二段中“theresearcherscloselystudieda1.8-meter-longmammothtusk(象牙)”以及“Mammothtusksgrowbyaddinglayersoftissuealmostdaily,formingringslikeatreethatcanrevealdetailedinformation.”可知答案。9.B根據(jù)文章第三段中“whichstartinmineralsdeepundergroundandmaketheirwaytothetopoftheland,intoplantsandwater.Finally,theycanbeseenontheanimalsthatconsumethoseplantsandwater.”可知答案。10.C根據(jù)文章第四段中“Previousstudieshadproducedanisotopicmap”以“Theresearcherscanthencompareisotopicsignalsfromeachpartofthemammoth'stusktothismap”可知答案。11.C根據(jù)上文內容可知,科學家逐步調查這頭猛犸象生前的生活軌跡,最后一段為具體的發(fā)現(xiàn)?!癱onstantly,betweenseveralterritories,inapredictablepattern”和“l(fā)ikemodernelephants,movingregularlyfromplacetoplace”給足了提示,即這頭猛犸象主要在不同的區(qū)域遷徙或游蕩,因此選擇C項。D篇【語篇導讀】主題語境:人與社會。本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了科學家從研究對象的大腦中提取出聲音,并通過技術手段還原出音樂。12.B根據(jù)文章第二段中“Theseelectrodesweremeanttotrackthesourceoftheirepilepsy(癲癇)”及“Butinthisexperiment,theresearchersfoundanadditionalusefortheelectrodes.Theyusedthemtocatchtheelectricalsignalsmovingbetweenbraincells,orneurons(神經(jīng)元).”可知答案。13.D根據(jù)文章第三段中“Withthatinformation,theteambuiltacomputermodeltocreatesoundsbasedonbrainactivity.Anditwasabletoproducenoisesthatsoundedliketheoriginalsong.”可知答案。14.C根據(jù)文章最后一段中“Thenewstudyalsohighlightswhichpartsofthebrainrespondtodifferentaspectsofmusic.”可知案。15.B根據(jù)文章第一段中“Frompeople'sbrains,asongwasjustpickedbyscientists.”,并結合文內容可知,B項符合題意。第二節(jié)【語篇導讀】主題語境:人與自我。本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了應對“不好的想法”的一些技巧。16.C根據(jù)答題空后面的內容可知,作者在解釋人人都會有不好的想法,它們是生活中的一部分,因此C項在首句位置最佳。17.A本段首句建議讀者思考什么導致想法糟糕,第二句是建議讀者思考為什么對這種想法心煩意亂,第三句繼續(xù)用問題引發(fā)讀者思考:是什么導致這個想法縈繞心頭,因此A項最符合邏輯。18.D本段給讀者的建議是將自己的想法告訴別人以及這樣做的好處,因此D項符合題意。19.F本段給讀者的建議是將自己的想法告訴別人以及這樣做的好處,F(xiàn)項是這樣做的好處之一。20.G本段的建議是拋掉不好的想法,并且引用了研究結論來佐證,G項符合本段主題。第二部分語言運用(滿分30分)第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分15分)【語篇導讀】主題語境:人與自我、人與社會。本文是一篇人物報道,主要講述了一個名叫DeJuan的15歲少年,積極投身公益,回饋社會的故事。21.B根據(jù)下文“collect$200tohelpparentsinhiscommunitypayfor”可知,“raised”符合語境。22.C根據(jù)

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