中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024

1 2（一）外商投資產(chǎn)業(yè)分布 2（二）外商投資行業(yè)分布 2 4（一）外商投資地區(qū)分布 4（二）外商投資省份分布 5 7（一）主要投資來源地在華投資情況 7（二）歐盟在華投資情況 （三）東盟在華投資情況 11 （五）“一帶一路”共建國家在華投資情況 五、外商投資運行情況 14（一）固定資產(chǎn)投資情況 （二）規(guī)模以上工業(yè)增加值情況 （三）規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)經(jīng)營情況 （四）進出口情況 六、全球跨境直接投資情況 18（一）全球FDI流動情況 （二）全球FDI規(guī)模前10位國家（地區(qū)） 2中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024（三）全球ODI規(guī)模前10位國家（地區(qū)） （四）世界各區(qū)域FDI情況 （五）世界各區(qū)域ODI情況 （六）中國吸收外資全球占比情況 23 25附表32023年外商直接投資分行業(yè)情況 附表61987—2023年歐盟在華投資情況一覽 附表71987—2023年東盟在華投資情況一覽 附表92013—2023年“一帶一路”共建國家在華投資情況一覽 附表142000—2023年中國實際使用外資全球占比情況 54 圖11979—2023年中國吸收外資情況 1圖22023年外商直接投資行業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)概況 3圖32023年新設(shè)外商投資企業(yè)主要來源地概況 8圖42023年實際使用外資主要來源地概況 9 9 15圖122005—2023年外商投資規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)營業(yè)收入情況 圖132005—2023年外商投資規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)利潤總額情況 圖141986—2023年外商投資企業(yè)進出口情況 圖152000—2023年全球跨境直接投資情況 圖162000—2023年中國實際使用外資全球占比情況 4中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024表12023年三次產(chǎn)業(yè)吸收外資情況…………2表22023年高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)吸收外資情況 3表32023年東部、中部、西部地區(qū)吸收外資情況 4表42023年部分區(qū)域吸收外資情況 4表52023年全國各省份吸收外資情況 5 7 表102023年“一帶一路”共建國家在華投資金額前5位行業(yè) 表132023年世界各區(qū)域FDI情況 表142023年世界各區(qū)域ODI情況 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報20241一、2023年中國外商投資綜述2023年，各級商務(wù)主管部門堅決貫徹落實黨中央、國務(wù)院決策部署，把握新冠疫情防控轉(zhuǎn)段后經(jīng)濟恢復(fù)發(fā)展的有利時機，圍繞“促穩(wěn)提質(zhì)”工作目標(biāo)，持續(xù)加大吸引和利用外資工作力度，保持引資規(guī)模處于歷史高位，占全球跨境直接投資份額總體穩(wěn)定，推動引資產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)持續(xù)優(yōu)化，制度型開放不斷深化，為經(jīng)濟總體回升向好發(fā)展作出了積極貢獻。全年新設(shè)外商投資企業(yè)53766家，同比增長39.7%；實際使用外資1632.5億美元，同比下降1979-19821979-19820實際使用外資金額0①實際使用外資金額，是指合同外資金額的實際執(zhí)行數(shù)，包括境外投資者實際繳付的注冊資本、部分報表中單列為“有關(guān)部門”。2022年，《外商投資統(tǒng)計調(diào)查制度》修訂，銀行、證券、保險領(lǐng)域2中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024（家）（%）（億美元）（%）從行業(yè)看，2023年，外商投資主要集中在制造業(yè)，科學(xué)研究和技術(shù)服務(wù)業(yè)，租賃和商務(wù)服務(wù)業(yè)，信息傳輸、軟件和信息技術(shù)服務(wù)業(yè)，房地產(chǎn)業(yè)，批發(fā)和零售業(yè)，金融業(yè)；上述7個高技術(shù)制造業(yè)新設(shè)外商投資企業(yè)841家，實際使用外資金額181億美元；高技術(shù)服務(wù)業(yè)新設(shè) 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024350新設(shè)企業(yè)數(shù)量占比實際使文化、體育和娛樂業(yè)新設(shè)企業(yè)數(shù)量占比實際使教育居民服務(wù)、修理和其他服務(wù)業(yè)科學(xué)研究和技術(shù)服務(wù)業(yè)租賃和商務(wù)服務(wù)業(yè)房地產(chǎn)業(yè)金融業(yè)住宿和餐飲業(yè)交通運輸、倉儲和郵政業(yè)建筑業(yè)制造業(yè)采礦業(yè)（家）（%）（億美元）（%）4中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024（家）（%）（億美元）（%）（家）（%）（億美元）（%） 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202452023年，新設(shè)外商投資企業(yè)數(shù)排名前十的省份分別是廣東、上海、浙江、福建、江蘇、份分別是江蘇、上海、廣東、浙江、山東、北京、天津、福建、四川、遼寧，規(guī)模占全國比（家）（%）（億美元）（%）6中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024（家）（%）（億美元）（%）96 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報20247在華投資前15位的國家（地區(qū)）新設(shè)企業(yè)數(shù)合計為39453家，占當(dāng)年我國新設(shè)外商投資企業(yè)（家）（%）（億美元）（%）8中國外資統(tǒng)計公報20242023年，亞洲國家（地區(qū)）在華新設(shè)企業(yè)數(shù)占比為76.8%，實際投資金額占比為在華新設(shè)企業(yè)數(shù)占比為1.4%，實際投資金額占比為6.4%；北美洲國家（地區(qū)）在華新設(shè)企中國外資統(tǒng)計公報20249投資企業(yè)數(shù)量（單位：家）投資企業(yè)數(shù)量（單位：家）10中國外資統(tǒng)計公報20242023年，歐盟在華投資新設(shè)企業(yè)1737家，占我國新設(shè)外商投資企業(yè)數(shù)的3.2%；實際投資金額為105.8億美元，占我國實際使用外資金20041999502023年，歐盟在華投資金額前5位行業(yè)分別是制造業(yè)、科學(xué)研究和技術(shù)服務(wù)業(yè)、租賃和商務(wù)服務(wù)業(yè)、采礦業(yè)、金融業(yè)；5個行業(yè)新設(shè)企業(yè)數(shù)占比為53.4%，實際投資金額占比為（家）（%）（億美元）（%）00中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024112023年，東盟在華投資新設(shè)企業(yè)2887家，占我國新設(shè)外商投資企業(yè)數(shù)的5.4%；實際投19902003201750新設(shè)企業(yè)數(shù)量占比實際投資金額占比2023年，東盟在華投資金額前5位行業(yè)分別是制造業(yè)、租賃和商務(wù)服務(wù)業(yè)、房地產(chǎn)業(yè)、科學(xué)研究和技術(shù)服務(wù)業(yè)、批發(fā)和零售業(yè)；5個行業(yè)新設(shè)企業(yè)（家）（%）（億美元）（%）12中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024432102023年，“金磚國家”在華投資金額前5位行業(yè)分別是制造業(yè)，批發(fā)和零售業(yè)，科學(xué)研究和技術(shù)服務(wù)業(yè)，交通運輸、倉儲和郵政業(yè)，租賃和商務(wù)服務(wù)業(yè)；5個行業(yè)新設(shè)企業(yè)數(shù)占比為（家）（%）（億美元）（%） 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024132023年，“一帶一路”共建國家在華投資新設(shè)企業(yè)13693家，占我國新設(shè)外商投資企業(yè)9876543210科學(xué)研究和技術(shù)服務(wù)業(yè)、房地產(chǎn)業(yè)、批發(fā)和（家）（%）（億美元）（%）14中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202444320-1-2-2.7港澳臺商投資企業(yè)固定資產(chǎn)投資增幅外商投資企業(yè)固定資產(chǎn)投資增幅-31中國外資統(tǒng)計公報20241586420全國規(guī)模以上工業(yè)增加值增長率規(guī)模以上外商投資企業(yè)工業(yè)增加值增長率）；16中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024全國規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)營業(yè)收入外商投資規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)營業(yè)收入外資占全國比重598765432510全國規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)利潤總額外商投資規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)利潤總額外0 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024172023年，全國進出口商品總值達59360億美元，同比下降5.0%，其中外商投資企業(yè)進出口商品總值為17932億美元，同比下降13.6%，占全國比重為30.2%。全國進口商品總值投資企業(yè)出口商品總值為9656億美元，同比下降14.0%，占全國比重為28.6%。（詳見附200419990外商投資企業(yè)進出口總值占比外商投資企業(yè)進口總值占比18中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024（年平均值）（年平均值） 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202419金額（億美元）占全球總流量（%）同比（%）（三）全球ODI規(guī)模前10位國家（地區(qū)）金額（億美元）占全球總流量（%）同比（%）20中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024金額（億美元）占全球總流量（%）同比（%）（五）世界各區(qū)域ODI情況 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202421金額（億美元）占全球總流量（%）同比（%）22中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024842006 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報20242324中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202425年度26中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024（%）（%）中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202427比重（%）比重（%）2001004000030000800005000030028中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024比重（%）比重（%）00100000000000000005000010010000500 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202429比重（%）比重（%）00005000000001000000000010055005000000000030中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024比重（%）比重（%）0000000000200100500200 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202431比重（%）比重（%）30000006200200850000700001330020010032中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024比重（%）比重（%）00002001003550000003000090050030000200100110000002003 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202433比重（%）比重（%）0040075600004001003001008000034中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024比重（%）比重（%）60000 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202435比重（%）比重（%）0036中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024比重（%）比重（%）2000000000000 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202437比重（%）比重（%）100710038中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024比重（%）比重（%）29 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202439比重（%）比重（%）800110040中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024比重（%）比重（%）28000000200800000000 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202441比重（%）比重（%）10011007000010023000042中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%）所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%） 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202443所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%）所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%）44中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%）所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%） 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202445所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%）所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%）46中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%）所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%） 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202447“一帶一路”所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%）“一帶一路”所有國家（地區(qū)）比重（%）48中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024（不含農(nóng)戶）同比（%）同比（%）同比（%）————————————————————————————————————注：固定資產(chǎn)投資增速按可比口徑計算。報告期數(shù)據(jù)與上年已公布的同期數(shù)據(jù)之間存在不可比因素， 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202449增長率（%）工業(yè)增加值增長率（%）50中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024（%）（%）注：2017年及以前為主營業(yè)務(wù)收入，2018年及以后為營業(yè)收入。規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)利潤總額、營業(yè)收入等指標(biāo)的增速均按可比口徑計算。報告期數(shù)據(jù)與上年所公布的同指標(biāo)數(shù)據(jù)之間有不可比因素， 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202451（%）（%）（%）652中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024（%）（%）（%） 中國外資統(tǒng)計公報202453全球FDI54中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024后記為向全社會提供外商投資統(tǒng)計信息服務(wù)，商務(wù)部自1998年起編印《中國外資統(tǒng)計》，2019年升級改版為《中國外資統(tǒng)計公報》。2024年，商務(wù)部外資司委托中國商務(wù)出版社編制《中國外資統(tǒng)計公報2024》，在往年基礎(chǔ)上進行了相應(yīng)優(yōu)化調(diào)整，主要包括2023年中國外商投資綜述、外商投資行業(yè)分布、外商投資區(qū)域分布、外商投資來源地分布、外商投資運行情況和全球跨境直接投資情況六部分內(nèi)容，并通過一系列附表展示歷年數(shù)據(jù)變化，中英計信息處商靚、李曉萌、趙鼎、張文錦、馮詩博同志參與。外事司翻譯處協(xié)助對英文版進行了審校。項目組由中國商務(wù)出版社王世鵬社長牽頭負責(zé)，張STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202454AfterwordsInordertoprovidethepublicwithforeigninvestmentstatisticalinformationservices,theDepartmentofForeignInvestmentAdminiscompiledandpublished“StatisticsonFDIinChina”si“StatisticalBulletinofFDIinChina2024”(hereinafteroptimizationandadjustmentsonthebasisofpreviousbulletins.TheBulletinconsistsofSumofFDIin2023;FDIbyIndustryandSector,byRegionaGlobalFDI,withaseriesofappendicestoshowdatachangesovertheyears.Forthereferenceofallinterested,theChineseandEnglishversionsoftheBulletinarereleasedsimultaneously.tiniscoordinatedandguftheDepartmentofForeignInvestmentAdministrationofMOFCOM)andJiXiaofeng(DeputyDirector-GeneraloftheDepartmentofForeignInvestmentAdministrationofMOFCOM).InputswereprovidedbyShangLiang,LiXiaomeng,Zhdepartment’sStatisticalandInformationDivision.TheEnglishversionoftheBureadbytheTranslationDivisionoftheDepartmentofForeignA?airsofMOFCOM.TheprojectteamwasledbyWangShipeng(PresidentofChinaCommerceandTradePress).Copyeditingwasmayarise,commentsarealwayswe53STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Appendix14GlobalShareofChina’sRealizedFDIValue,2000-2023Unit:US$100millionYearGlobalFDIRealizedFDIValueofChinaAmountGrowthRate(%)AmountGrowthRate(%)Share(%)STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202452ContinuedTableYearImportsandExportsImportsExportsNationalFIEsShare(%)NationalFIEsShare(%)NationalFIEsShare(%)51STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Appendix13ImportsandExportsbyFIEs,1986-2023YearImportsandExportsImportsExportsNationalFIEsShare(%)NationalFIEsShare(%)NationalFIEsShare(%)6STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202450Appendix12PerformanceofIndustrialEnterprisesandIndustrialFIEsaboveDesignatedSize,2005-2023YearYearabovetheDesignatedSizeIndustrialFIEsabovetheDesignatedSizeBusinessRevenueBusinessRevenueShare(%)Share(%)49STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Appendix11ValueAddedofIndustrialEnterprisesandIndustrialFIEsabovetheDesignatedSize,1992-2023YearTotalValueAddedofGrowthRate(%)GrowthRateofValueAddedofIndustrialFIEsaboveDesignatedSize(%)Source:StatisticalCommuniquéofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaonNationalEconomicandSocialSTATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202448Appendix10Fixed-AssetInvestmentoftheCountry,FIEs,andHongKong,MacaoandTaiwan-InvestedEnterprises,2006-2023YearFixed-AssetInvestmentoftheCountry（excludingruralhouseholds)Fixed-AssetInvestmentofFIEsFixed-AssetInvestmentofHongKong,MacaoandTaiwan-InvestedEnterprisesAmountYear-on-year(%)AmountYear-on-year(%)AmountYear-on-year(%)————————————————————————————————————47STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Appendix9FDIfromBRIPartnerCountries,2013-2023YearNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValueBRIPartnerCountriesAllCountries(Regions)Share(%)BRIPartnerCountriesAllCountries(Regions)Share(%)STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202446Appendix8FDIfromOtherBRICSCountries,2010-2023YearNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValueOtherBRICSAllCountriesShareOtherBRICSAllCountriesShareCountries(Regions)(%)Countries(Regions)(%)45STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024ContinuedTableYearNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValueASEANAllCountries(Regions)Share(%)ASEANAllCountries(Regions)Share(%)STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202444Appendix7FDIfromASEAN,1987-2023YearNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValueASEANAllCountries(Regions)Share(%)ASEANAllCountries(Regions)Share(%)43STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024ContinuedTableYearNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValueEuropeanUnionAllCountries(Regions)Share(%)EuropeanUnionAllCountries(Regions)Share(%)STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202442Appendix6FDIfromtheEuropeanUnion,1987-2023YearNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValueEuropeanAllCountriesShareEuropeanAllCountriesShareUnion(Regions)(%)Union(Regions)(%)41STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)110070000100Samoa230000STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202440ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)80000002008Panama0000000010039STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)80011002STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202438ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)2937STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)100RwandaZimbabwe7100DenmarkSTATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202436ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)000000000035STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)Yemen00200STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202434Appendix5FDIbyCountries(Regions)asof2023Country(Region)NumberofFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)600Myanmar00Oman33STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)560000400100300100Samoa80000STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202432ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)10035500000030000900500300002001001100Panama0000200300400731STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)3000000620020085000070000133002001000000200STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202430ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)0000000000Zimbabwe2001005002Denmark0029STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)000050000000010000000000100550050000Rwanda000000STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202428ContinuedTableCountry(Region)NumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)00100Yemen00000000000000500001001000050027STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Appendix4FDIbyCountries(Regions)in2023Country(Region)NumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)2001000400Myanmar00300008000050000Oman30STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202426Appendix3FDIbySectorin2023Unit:US$100millionSectorNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValueShare(%)25STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Appendix2FDIbyIndustry,2005-2023YearPrimaryIndustrySecondaryIndustryTertiaryIndustryNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValueNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValueNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValueSTATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202424ContinuedTableYearNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValue23STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Appendix:Appendix1FDIofChina,1979-2023YearNumberofNewFIEsRealizedFDIValueSTATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202422820640Figure16GlobalShareofChina’sRealizedFDIValue，2000-202321STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Table14ODIbyRegionandEconomyin2023Region(Economy)Value(US$100million)GlobalShare(%)Year-on-YearChange(%)6.6China’sGlobalShareofFDIAfterastrongreboundin2021andadropin2022,globalFDIdeclinedby1.8%in2023.TheFDIofChinadecreasedby13.7%,rankingsec32ndconsecutiveyear,andaccountingfor12.3%oftheglobaltotal.(SeeAppendix14fordetails)STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024206.4FDIbyRegionIn2023,globalFDIweremainlyseeninAsia.EastAsia,SouthAsiaandSoutheastAsiaaccountedfor41.2%ofglobalFDI.Inaddition,NorthAmericaaccountedfor27.1%oftheglobaltotal.Table13FDIbyRegionandEconomyin2023Region(Economy)Value(US$100million)GlobalShare(%)Year-on-YearChange(%)—6.5ODIbyRegionIn2023,developingeconomiesaccountedfor31.7%ofglobalODI,whiledevelopedeconomiesaccountedfor68.3%.19STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Table11Top10Countries(Regions)forFDIin2023Countries(Regions)Value(US$100million)GlobalShare(%)Year-on-YearChange(%)6.3Top10Countries(Regions)forODIIn2023,thetop10countries(regions)forODIweretheUnitedStates;Japan;China;Switzerland;HongKong,China;Germany;Canada;France;SingaporeandSweden.Table12Top10Countries(Regions)forODIin2023Country(Region)Value(US$100million)GlobalShare(%)Year-on-YearChange(%)—STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024186.GlobalFDI6.1GlobalFDIFlowsGlobalFDIin2023wasUS$1331.8billion,a1.8%decreaseyear-on-year,whileODIwasUS$1550.6billion,a1.5%decreaseyear-on-year.Figure15GlobalFDIFlows,2000-20236.2Top10Countries(Regions)forFDIIn2023,thetop10countries(regions)forFDIweretheUnitedStates;China;Singapore;HongKong,China;Brazil;Canada;France;Germany;MexicoandSpain.17STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA20245.4ImportsandExportsbyFIEsIn2023,nationalimportsandexportsreachedUS$5936.0billion,a5.0%decreaseyear-on-year.ImportsandexportsbyFIEswereUS$1793.2billion,a13.6%decreaseyear-on-year,accountingfor30.2%ofthenationaltotal.NationalimportswereUS$2556.9billion,a5.5%decreaseyear-on-year.ImportsbyFIEswereUS$827.5billion,a13.1%decreaseyear-on-year,accountingfor32.4%ofthenationaltotal.NationalexportswereUS$3379.0billion,a4.7%decreaseyear-owereUS$965.6billion,a14.0%decreaseyear-on-year,accountingforAppendix13fordetails)200419990Figure14ShareofImportsandExportsbyFIEs,1986-2023STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202416Unit:RMB1trillionUnit:RMB1trillion0BusinessRevenueofi50Figure12BusinessRevenueofIndustrialFIEsabovetheDesignatedSize,2005-2023Unit:Unit:RMB1trillion987654325100Figure13TotalProfitsofIndustrialFIEsabovetheDesignatedSize,2005-202315STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA20248420Figure11GrowthRatesofValueAddedofIndustrialFIEsabovetheDesignatedSizein2023Source:StatisticalCommuniquéofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaontheNationalEconomicandSocialDevelopment.5.3PerformanceofIndustrialFIEsabovetheDesignatedSizeIn2023,thebusinessrevenueofindustrialenterprisesabovethedesignatedsizenationwidewasbasis;thesamebelow).ThetotalprofitwasRMB7685.8billion,adecreaseof2.3%year-on-year.billion,ayear-on-yeardecreaseof2.3%,accountingfor20.4%ofthatofindustrialenterprisesabovethedesignatedsizenationwide.Thetotalprabovethedesignatedsizenationwide.(SeeAppendix12fordetails)STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024145.PerformanceofFDI5.1Fixed-AssetInvestmentIn2023,thenationaltotalof?xed-assetinvestment(excludingruralhouseholds)wasRMB50303.6billion,ayear-on-yearincreaseof3.0%.Fixed-assetinvestmentbyHongKong,MacaoandTaiwan-investedenterprisesdecreasedby2.7%,andfixed-assetinvestmentbyFIEsincreasedby0.6%.(SeeAppendix10fordetails)3210-1-2-3-2.7NationalFixed-AssetInvestment(excludingruralhouseholds)Fixed-AssetInvestmentbyHongKong,MacaoandTaiwan-InvestedEnterprisesFixed-AssetInvestmentbyFigure10GrowthRatesofFixed-AssetInvestmentofFIEs,andHongKong,MacaoandTaiwan-InvestedEnterprisesin20235.2ValueaddedofIndustrialFIEsabovetheDesignatedSizeby4.6%,andthevalueaddedofindustrialFIEs(includingHongKong,MacaoandTaiwan-investedenterprises;thesamebelow)abovethedesignatedsizeincreasedby1.4%.(SeeAppendix11fordetails)13STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA20244.5FDIfromBRIPartnerCountriesIn2023,13693newFIEswereestablishedbyinvestorsfromBRIPartnerCountries,accountingfor25.5%ofthenationaltotal.RealizedFDIfromthesecountrieswasUS$18.3billion,accountingfor11.2%ofthenationaltotal.(SeeAppendix9fordetails)9876543210Figure9FDIfromBRIPartnerCountries,2013-2023In2023,thetop5sectorswiththelargestamountofFDIinChinafromBRIPartnerCountriesweremanufacturing,leasingandbusinessservices,scienti?cresearchandtechnicalservices,realewholesaleandretailing(accountingfor86.9%ofthetotalnumberofnewlyestablishedFIEs,withrealizedFDIreaching86.7%ofthetotal).Table10Top5SectorswiththeLargestInvestmentfromBRIPartnerCountriesin2023SectorNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValue(US$100million)Share(%)STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024124.4FDIfromOtherBRICSCountriestotal.(SeeAppendix8fordetails)43210Figure8FDIfromOtherBRICSCountries,2010-2023In2023,thetop5sectorswiththelargestamountofBRICSFDIinChinaweremanufacturing;wholesaleandretailing;scienti?cresearchandtechnicalservices;transportservices;leasingandbusinessservices(accountingfor90.5%ofthetotalnFIEs,withrealizedFDIreaching99.1%ofthetotalTable9Top5SectorswiththeLargestInvestmentfromOtherBRICSCountriesin2023SectorNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValue(US$100million)Share(%)11STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA20244.3FDIfromASEANIn2023,2887newFIEswereestablishedbyASEANinvestors,accountingfor5.4%ofthenationaltotal.RealizedFDIfromASEANwasUS$10.3billion,accountingfor6.3%ofthenationaltotal.(SeeAppendix7fordetails)86420Figure7FDIfromASEAN,1987-2023In2023,thetop5sectorswiththelargestamountofASEANFDIinChinaweremanufacturing,(accountingfor80.8%ofthetotalnumberofnewlyestablishedFIEs,withrealizedFDIreaching80.4%ofthetotal).Table8Top5SectorswiththeLargestInvestmentfromASEANin2023SectorNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValue(US$100million)Share(%)STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024104.2FDIfromtheEuropeanUnionestablishedbytfedFDIfromtfthenationaltotal.(SeeAppendix6fordetails)2004199950Figure6FDIfromtheEuropeanUnion,1987-2023In2023,thetop5sectorswiresearchandtechnologofthetotalnumberofnewlyestablishedFIEs,withrealizedFDIreaching95.2%ofthetotalTable7Top5SectorswiththeLargestInvestmentfromtheEuropeanUnionin2023SectorNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValue(US$100million)Share(%)009STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Africa,0.2%AsiaAfricaEuropeLatinAmericaNorthAmericaOceaniaFigure4SourcesofRealizedFDIValuein2023NumberNumberofFIEsHongKong，China,16814.9RepublicofKorea,1003.5Singapore,1412.3Taiwan(ProvinceofChina),727.3Singapore,1412.3Macao,China,235.5States,982.3Japan,1314.8332.2Samoa,France,216.4Japan,1314.8332.2BritishVirginIslands,1935.5Germany,425.7BritishVirginIslands,1935.5Germany,425.7Islands,552.9 CaymanMauritius,165.2Islands,552.9RealizedFDIValue(Unit:US$100million)Figure5Top15FDISourcesofChinaasof2023STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA20248In2023,Asiancountries(regions)accountedfor76.8%ofthenewlyestablishedFIEsinChina,and81.3%ofthetotalrealizedFDI.Africancountries(regions)FIEsinChina,and0.2%ofthetotalrealizedFDI.Europeancountries(regions)accountedfor7.2%ofthenewlyestablishedFIEsinChina,and8.9%ofthetotal(regions)accountedfor1.4%ofthenewlyofthetotalrealizedFDI.Oceaniancountries(regions)inChina,and0.9%ofthetotalrealizedFDI.(SeeAppendix4fordetails)Africa,5.8%AsiaAfricaEuropeLatinAmericaNorthAmericaOceaniaOthersFigure3SourcesofNewlyEstablishedFIEsin20231034thousand,accountingfor87.6%ofthenationaltotal.RealtotaledUS$2.7trillion,accountingfor94.2%ofthenationaltotal.(SeeAppendix5fordetails)7STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA20244.FDIbySource4.1MainSourcesofFDIinChinaIn2023,investmentfromthemainsourcesofFDIinChinaremainedstable.Categorizedbyinvestors’nationalityorplaceofrop15sourcestotaled39453,accountingfor73.4%ofthenadUS$158.6billion,accountingfor97.1%ofthenationalTable6Top15FDISourcesofChinain2023Country(Region)NumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValue(US$100million)Share(%)SamoaSTATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA20246ContinuedTableProvinceNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValue(US$100million)Share(%)HunanYunnanHenan965STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024Table4FDIFlowstoSelectedRegionsin2023RegionNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIvalue（US$100million）Share(%)3.2FDIbyProvinceIn2023,thetoptenprovinceswiththelargestnumberofnewlyesShanghai,Zhejiang,Fujian,Jiangsu,Shandong,Hainan,Beijing,Sichuan,andYunnan,addingupto87.4%ofthenationaltotal.ThetoptenprovincesofrealizedFDIvaluewereJiangsu,Shanghai,Guangdong,Zhejiang,Shandong,Beijing,Tianjin,Fujian,Sichuan,andLiaoning,altogetheraccofor86.2%ofthenationalTable5FDIFlowstoEachProvinceofChinain2023ProvinceNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValue(US$100million)Share(%)STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202443.FDIbyRegion3.1FDIbyRegionrespectively.Table3FDIFlowstoEastern,CentralandWesternPartsofChinain2023RegionNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValue(US$100million)Share(%)In2023,newlyestablishedFIEsintheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion,theYangtzeRiverEconomicBelt,andtheNortheastregionaccountedfor5.3%,34.0%and1.8%reaccountedfor13.0%,50.9%and2.3STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024ManufacturingProductionandSupplyofElectriManufacturingProductionandSupplyofElectriAccommodationandReScientificResearchandTechnologyServiFigure2FDIbySectorin2023Table2FDIinHigh-TechIndustryin2023High-TechIndustryNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValue(US$100Share(%)STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA202422.FDIbyIndustryandSector2.1FDIbyIndustry9.1%and90.3%ofthetotalrrespectively.(SeeAppendix2fordetails)Table1FDIbyIndustryin2023IndustryNumberofNewFIEsShare(%)RealizedFDIValue(US$100million)Share(%)2.2FDIbySectorIn2023,FDImainly?owedtomanufacturing;scienti?cresearchandbusinessservices;informationtransmission,softwareandinformationtechnologyservices;realestate;wholesaleandretailing;finance.NewlyestablishedFIEsinthesesevensectorsaccountedfor86.8%,andrealizedFDIvalueaccountedfor89.5%.(SeeAppendix3fordetails)In2023,13758newFIEswereestabhigh-techservices,andrealizedFDIvaluereachedUS$18.1billionandUS$42.9billio1STATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA2024In2023,departmentsofcommerceatalllevels,in?rmkeepingwiththedecisionsoftheCPartyofChinaandtheStateCouncil,seizedthefafstabilityandimprovingquality”,andcontinuedtoincreaseeffortstoattractandutilizeforeigninvestment,keepingthescaleofinvestmentatahistoricalhighanditsshareofglobaltrasnationaldinvestmentgenerallystable,andpromotingthecontinuousoptimizationofthestructureofindustriesattractinginvestmentandthedeepeningofinstitutionalopeningup.Positivecontributionshavebeenmadetotheoverallrecoveryandgrowthoftheeconomy.Throughouttheyear,53766newforeign-investedenterprises(hereinafterreferredtoasFIEs)wereestablishedinChina,anincreaseof39.7%comparedwith2022.RealizedFDIamountAppendix1fordetails)①②.1979-1979-19820Figure1FDIinChina,1979-2023MOFCOMSTATISTICALBULLETINOFFDIINCHINA20244TablesTable1FDIbyIndustryin2023 2Table2FDIinHigh-TechIndustryin2023 3Table3FDIFlowstoEastern,CentralandWesternPartsofChinain2023 4Table4FDIFlowstoSelectedR