人教版七年級英語上冊期末素養(yǎng)綜合測試(二)課件

期末素養(yǎng)綜合測試（二）Ⅰ.單詞辨音(每小題1分,共5分)(2024四川綿陽江油期末)1.選出畫線部分讀音不同于其他三個的一項。

(

)A.pencilB.eraserC.helpD.desk2.選出一個其畫線部分讀音不同于其他三個讀音的單詞。

(

)A.reasonB.meanC.greatD.eachBC3.選出單詞notebook中畫線部分的正確讀音。

(

)A./?/B./??/C./?/D./?/4.選出單詞where正確的音標形式。(

)A./w??/B./he?/C./we?/D./wi?/5.選出重音不同的選項。

(

)A.thirteenB.thirtyC.fourteenD.sixteenBCBⅡ.單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)6.(2024廣東廣州期中)—Doyouknow

prettygirlover

there?—Yes.Sheis

excellentstudentinourclass.A.the;a

B.the;anC.a;aD.a;an解析考查冠詞辨析。第一空后面的“prettygirl”有

“overthere”限定,用the表特指;第二空泛指“一名優(yōu)秀的

學生”,excellent以元音音素開頭,用an。故選B。B7.(2024黑龍江綏化安達吉星崗一中期末)—Excuseme,how

canIgettotherestaurantfromthelibrary?—Youmustcrossthestreet.It's

thelibrary.A.nextto

B.acrossfromC.infrontofD.ontherightof解析考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)“Youmustcrossthestreet.”

可知,它在圖書館的對面,故選B。B8.(2024福建師大附中期末)—

catisthat?—It's

.A.Whose;myteacherB.What;myteacher'sC.Whose;myteacher's解析考查疑問詞及名詞所有格。第一空對所屬關(guān)系提

問,表示“誰的”,用whose;第二空表示“它是我老師的”,應

用名詞所有格。故選C。C9.(人與自我·自我管理)(2024海南北師大?？诟綄賹W校期中)

You'dbetternot

toomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.

It'sbadforyoureyes.A.spendB.costC.take解析考查動詞辨析。句意:你最好不要花太多時間在手

機上。這對你的眼睛不好。spendtimeonsth.表示“在某物

上花時間”,故選A。A10.(2024廣西南寧橫州百合三中期中)—Arethereanytreesin

yourschool?—

Theyareverytall.A.Yes,thereare.B.No,therearen't.C.Yes,thereis.解析根據(jù)“Theyareverytall.”可知,此處作肯定回答。

根據(jù)問句“Arethere...”可知,答語應該是“Yes,thereare.”,

故選A。A11.Myclassmatesareinterestedin

astoryaboutahorse

namedBlackBeauty.A.readB.toread

C.readingD.reads解析考查非謂語動詞。beinterestedindoingsth.表示

“對做某事感興趣”,故選C。C12.(2024湖北武漢青山區(qū)期末)—Mybirthdayis

Saturday.Canyoucometomyparty

twoo'clock?—Sure.Thankyou!A.on;inB.in;at

C.on;atD.in;on解析第一個空,根據(jù)空后“Saturday”可知,指的是具體

的某一天,用介詞on;第二個空,根據(jù)空后“twoo'clock”可

知,是具體鐘點,用at。故選C。C13.(2024吉林白城鎮(zhèn)賚二中期末)Kateis

yearsold.

Todayisher

birthday.A.ten;ten

B.ten;tenthC.tenth;ten解析考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞用法。表示多少歲了,用基數(shù)

詞;表示多少歲生日,要用序數(shù)詞。故選B。B14.(2024河北石家莊新樂期末)—

hamburgersdoyou

want?—Two,please.And

arethey?—They're12yuan.A.Howmuch;howmuchB.Howmany;howmanyC.Howmany;howmuchD.Howmuch;howmanyC解析考查易混詞辨析。howmany提問可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);

Howmuch提問不可數(shù)名詞或價格。第一空:hamburgers是可

數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,用howmany;第二空:根據(jù)答句“They're12

yuan.”可知提問價格,用howmuch。故選C。15.(2023山東濱州惠民期末)—Whencanyouplaybasketball

withme?—Umm...Mymathclass

at6:00.IthinkIcanplaywith

youat6:10.A.spellsB.playsC.finishesD.comesC解析考查動詞辨析。句意:——你什么時候能和我一起

打籃球?——嗯……我的數(shù)學課6點結(jié)束。我想我可以在6點

10分和你一起玩。根據(jù)語境可知,finish符合語境,故選C。Ⅲ.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)(2023遼寧大連名校聯(lián)盟期中)Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.Ithinkitisgood

16

thebus

andIcantalkwithmyfriendsonthewaytoschool.Sometimes

myfather

17

hiscartosendmeto

18

.Ittakesusabout

thirtyminutes.Ihavemany

19

atschool.IlikeChineseandmathalot.My

Chineseteacheriskindandbeautiful.Mymathteacherisinter-esting.Ilovetolearnbothsubjects,

20

myfavouritesubjectisEnglish.MyEnglishteacherisveryhumorous(幽默的).Stu-

dents

21

herandarealwaysinterestedinherlessons.Iusuallyhavelunch

22

12:20withmyclassmates.They

areallfriendly.Wehavealotofafter-schoolclubs.Iwanttojointhe

23

clubbecauseIlikerunning,soccerand

24

.Icanrunvery

fast.EverybodysaysthatIam

25

running.16.A.take

B.totakeC.takingD.takes17.A.ridesB.takes

C.drivesD.brings18.A.hospital

B.schoolC.theatreD.home19.A.friendsB.lessonsC.teachers

D.subjects20.A.andB.so

C.butD.orBCBDC21.A.stayB.dislikeC.hate

D.love22.A.atB.onC.inD.of23.A.sportsB.readingC.dancingD.English24.A.riceB.waterC.history

D.volleyball

25.A.goodfor

B.goodatC.readyforD.badatDAADB解析

[語篇解讀]本文作者介紹了自己的學校生活,包括喜歡的

老師和學科以及想加入的社團等。16.“itis+形容詞+todosth.”意思是“做某事怎么樣”,

故選B。17.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后面“hiscar”可知,應該是開車

送我去上學,故選C。18.考查名詞辨析。這里應該是爸爸開車送我去上學,故選

B。19.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下一句“IlikeChineseandmatha

lot.”可知,學校有很多學科,故選D。20.考查連詞辨析?！癐lovetolearnbothsubjects”和“my

favouritesubjectisEnglish”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。21.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后面“alwaysinterestedinher

lessons”可知,對她的課感興趣,應該是喜歡她,故選D。22.考查時間介詞辨析。“12:20”是時間點,應用at,故選A。23.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“Ilikerunning,soccerand...”可

知,我喜歡跑步、足球,所以想加入運動俱樂部,故選A。24.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“Ilikerunning,soccerand...”可

知,和運動有關(guān),故選D。25.考查短語辨析。根據(jù)上句“Icanrunveryfast.”可知,

大家都說我擅長跑步,故選B。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)AQiuMei:IlikeEnglishbestbecauseEnglishisveryimportant

andusefulintheworld.Nomatterinwhichcountryyou're

planningtotravelorstudy,ithelpsyoualot.Iamreadingmany

EnglishbooksandwatchingEnglishmovies.Ihavemany

friendsoutsidemycountry.IcanunderstandtheminEnglish.Philip:Ilikepsychology.Youcangettoknowdifferentkindsof

people.Iliketostudyotherpeopleandguesswhattheyarethinking.Ithinkitisahardsubject,butit'sveryinteresting.Alice:Myfavouritesubjectsaremath,physicsandbiology.Ilike

workingwithnumbersandIamgoodatcalculating(計算)and

thinking.Ifeelmathandphysicsareeasysubjects.Tolearnbi-

ologycanhelpusknowwhatisinsideourbodies.Thisisinter-

esting.Karl:I'mnotgoodathistory.Buthistoryisthemostinteresting,

Ithink.Youcanlearnmuchabouttheworldinhistoryclasses.

Therearemanyhistoricalheroes.Ienjoylisteningtotheirgreatstories.WuYu:Myfavouriteclassesareartandcomputerstudies.Ilike

artbecauseIliketodrawcartoons.Ilikecomputerstudiesbe-

causeIcanwatchmyfavouriteprogramsonit.SometimesI

drawonthecomputer.26.QiuMei'sfavouritesubjectis

.A.Chinese

B.EnglishC.computerstudiesD.P.E.B27.Thesubject“psychology”is

.A.歷史學

B.心理學C.哲學D.地理學B28.Alicelikesbiologybecause

.A.shelikesworkingwithnumbersB.shethinksitisveryeasyC.it'sinterestingtoknowwhatisinsidethebodyD.shelikesherbiologyteacherverymuchC29.Karllikesto

.A.learnaboutthestoriesofgreatpersonsB.talkwithhisclassmatesC.readEnglishbooksandwatchEnglishmoviesD.drawonthecomputerA30.WhichisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?A.QiuMeihasmanyfriendsabroad.B.Philipthinkspsychologyisaveryinterestingsubject.C.Karlthinkshistoryisthemostinteresting.D.Aliceenjoyswatchingherfavouriteprogramsonthecom-

puter.D解析

[語篇解讀]五個人分享了他們最喜歡的學科及其喜歡的

原因。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IlikeEnglishbest”可知,邱

梅最喜歡英語,故選B。27.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Youcangettoknowdiffer-

entkindsofpeople.Iliketostudyotherpeopleandguesswhat

theyarethinking.”可知,我喜歡心理學。所以“psycholo-

gy”意為“心理學”。故選B。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Tolearnbiologycanhelpus

knowwhatisinsideourbodies.Thisisinteresting.”可知,愛麗

絲喜歡生物學,因為了解人體內(nèi)部是什么很有趣。故選C。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Therearemanyhistorical

heroes.Ienjoylisteningtotheirgreatstories.”可知,卡爾喜歡

了解歷史人物的故事。故選A。30.細節(jié)理解題。由QiuMei自我介紹中的“Ihavemany

friendsoutsidemycountry.”可知A選項說法正確;由Philip

自我介紹中的“Ilikepsychology.”及“Ithinkitisahard

subject,butit'sveryinteresting.”可知B選項說法正確;由

Karl自我介紹中的“I'mnotgoodathistory.Buthistoryisthe

mostinteresting,Ithink.”可知C選項說法正確。故選D。喜歡在電腦上看最愛的節(jié)目的是WuYu,而不是Alice,這里屬于

“張冠李戴”。B(2023山東濱州無棣期末)PlayersWantedAreyougoodatplayingbasketball?Canyouplayping-

pongorsoccer?Canyouswimverywell?Ifso,youarewel-

cometojoinourschoolsportsclubonweekends.PleasecallVictorat886-3543ore-mailhimatsports@163.

com.DancersWantedCanyoudance?Doyoulikekids?Canyouhelpthem

withdancingonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallTomat385-4922formoreinforma-

tion.MusicClubDoyoulikeplayingthedrums?Mr.Wangcanteachyou.

HegiveslessonshereeveryFridayafternoon.Tel:835-8939.Add:Room100intheSchool'sP.E.Building.Let'sLearnEnglishCanyouspeakEnglish?DoyouwanttolearnEnglish?

JointheEnglishclubnow.Time:2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.(fromMondaytoFriday).CallMaryat625-3928.31.Ifyouwanttojoinasportsclub,whatshould(應該)youdo?A.Call385-4922.B.Call835-8939.C.E-mailVictoratsports@163.com.D.WritealetterandsendittoRoom100intheSchool'sP.E.

Building.C32.Lucycandancewell.Shewantstofindajob.Whoshouldshe

call?A.Victor.B.Mr.Wang.C.Mary.

D.Tom.D33.WhatdoesMr.Wangteach?A.Drums.B.English.C.Basketball.D.Dancing.A34.AlicewantstolearnEnglish.Whenshouldshegotothe

club?A.3:00p.m.onSaturday.B.5:30p.m.onTuesday.C.2:30p.m.onThursday.D.Onweekends.C35.AnnaonlyhastimeonSaturdays.Whatclubcanshejoin?A.TheEnglishclub.B.Thesportsclub.C.Themusicclub.D.A,BandC.B解析

[語篇解讀]短文介紹了學校的四個俱樂部。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifso,youarewelcometojoinour

schoolsportsclubonweekends.”及“PleasecallVictorat88

6-3543ore-mailhimatsports@163.com.”可知,如果你想加

入一個體育俱樂部,你可以給維克托發(fā)郵件至sports@163.

com,故選C。32.根據(jù)“Canyoudance?”及“Comeandjoinus.CallTom

at385-4922formoreinformation.”可知,她應該給湯姆打電

話,故選D。33.根據(jù)“Doyoulikeplayingthedrums?Mr.Wangcan

teachyou.”可知,王老師教打鼓,故選A。34.根據(jù)“Time:2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.(fromMondaytoFri-day)”可知,如果愛麗絲想學英語,那么她應該在星期四下午

2:30去俱樂部,故選C。35.根據(jù)“Ifso,youarewelcometojoinourschoolsports

clubonweekends.”可知,安娜周六有時間,可以選擇運動俱

樂部。另外三個俱樂部在時間上不符合。故選B。Ⅴ.情景交際(每小題2分,共10分)(語言能力·表達能力)(2024河南商丘柘城期末)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木?/p>

子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。(Inashop,Kenischoosingclothes.)Amy:36.

?Ken:Yes,please.IwanttobuyaT-shirt.Amy:WehavemanyT-shirts.37.

?CanIhelpyouWhatabouttheblackoneKen:Idon'tlikeblack.38.

?Amy:Othercolors?Oh,yes.Wehaveblue,yellowandwhite.Ken:CanIhavealookattheyellowone?Amy:Sure.Ken:39.

?Amy:$20.Ken:OK!40.

.DoyouhaveothercolorsHowmuchisitI’lltakeitⅥ.短文填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)(新考法·方框選詞填空)(2024廣東汕頭潮南區(qū)期末)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章

完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。for,late,with,week,he,like,hat,sound,we,fruit,but,birthdayI'mDavid.John,Lucy,LiNaandCindyaremygood

friends.Next41.

isJohn'sbirthday.Heasks42.

togotohisbirthdayparty.John43.

baseball.Fivebaseballsandtwobaseballweekuslikesbatsarein44.

room.Buthedoesn'thaveabase-

ball45.

.Iknowhelikesblue.SoIwanttobuya

bluebaseballhat46.

him.Asfor47.

,

Johnlikesapplesandpears.48.

hedoesn't

likebananasandoranges.SoLucyandCindywanttobuya

birthdaycake49.

someapplesandpearsonit.“Whatdoyouwanttobuy,LiNa?”weask.“Well,heisalways50.

forschool,”saysLiNa,

“soIwanttobuyhimanalarmclock(鬧鐘).”hishatforfruit/fruitsButwithlate解析

[語篇解讀]戴維和他的朋友們在為約翰的生日準備禮

物。41.nextweek意思是“下個星期”,故填week。42.他邀請我們?nèi)⒓铀纳站蹠?動詞asks后跟we的賓格

形式us。43.主語John為第三人稱單數(shù),故用like的第三人稱單數(shù)形式

likes。44.根據(jù)前句的John和名詞room可知,這里用he的形容詞性物主代詞his。45.根據(jù)下文“buyabluebaseballhat”可知填hat。46.buysth.forsb.意思是“為某人買某物”,故填for。47.句意:對于水果,約翰喜歡蘋果和梨。fruit符合語境。故填

fruit/fruits。48.根據(jù)“Johnlikesapplesandpears”可知,這里用連詞but

表示轉(zhuǎn)折,位于句首,首字母需要大寫。故填But。49.上面有一些蘋果和梨的生日蛋糕。這里用介詞with,意思

是“帶有”。50.belateforschool上學遲到。Ⅶ.按要求完成句子(每小題1分,共5分)(2024湖北武漢青山區(qū)期末)51.MysisterlikesEnglishbest.(變成同義句)Mysister's

isEnglish.52.Heoftendoessportsonweekends.(變一般疑問句)

heoften

sportsonweekends?53.TheEnglishdictionaryis

25dollars

.(對畫線部分提問)

istheEnglishdictionary?favoritesubjectDoesdoHowmuch54.Thatphotoisveryold.(變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)句)Those

veryold.55.Helikeshistorybecauseitisveryinteresting.(對畫線部分

提問)

doeshe

history?photosareWhylikeⅧ.語篇補全(每小題2分,共10分)(2023山東濱州惠民期末)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳

選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。NieHaisheng,LiuBomingandTangHongboareallgreat

astronauts(航天員).56.

NieHaishengis58yearsold.HisbirthdayisinOctober.57.

HernameisNieTianxiang.Sheisproudof(為……

感到驕傲)herfather.CBLiuBomingis56yearsold.58.

Helikesdoing

sportswhenhehastime.59.

Liuisveryclever.His

friendscallhim“LittleZhuge”.TangHongbois47yearsold.HisbirthdayisinOctober.

Hisfatheris74andhismotheris72.60.

Healways

callsthemtoaskabouttheirhealth.FDEA.Hehasason.B.Hehasadaughter.C.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.D.Ofallthesports,helikessoccerbest.E.Tangloveshisparentsverymuch.F.HisbirthdayisinSeptember.G.Buthisparentsthinkit'seasy.解析

[語篇解讀]本文介紹了航天員聶海勝、劉伯明及湯洪波

的個人情況。56.根據(jù)語境可知,這是一個承上啟下的過渡句,下面三段分

別介紹了三位航天員的情況,選項C符合語境。57.根據(jù)后面的“HernameisNieTianxiang.”可知,聶海勝

有一個女兒,故選B。58.根據(jù)上一段中的“HisbirthdayisinOctober.”和下一段

中的“HisbirthdayisinOctober.”可知此處介紹生日,故選F。59.根據(jù)上一句“Helikesdoingsportswhenhehastime.”

可知,這里談論的是運動,選項D符合語境,意思是“在所有的

運動中,他最喜歡足球”。60.根據(jù)上一句“Hisfatheris74andhismotheris72.”可

知,這里談論的是湯洪波的父母的情況,選項E符合語境,意思

是“湯洪波非常愛他的父母”。Ⅸ.閱讀表達(每小題3分,共15分)(2024廣東茂名高州十校月考)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所

寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。MynameisChenYang.I'mtwelveyearsold.I'maChi-

nesestudent.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily—myfather,

mymother,mybrotherandI.MyfatherisadoctorattheCity

CentralHospitalandmymotherisatheatremanager.My

brotherisastudent,too.Heisthirteen.Weareinthesameschool,butnotinthesamegrade.IlikeEnglishbest.Ican

speakalotofEnglish.IwanttohaveanAmericanpenpal.Let

'sbefriends,OK?Pleasewritetome.MyaddressisNo.22

MiddleSchool,Beijing,China.MyemailaddressisCheny@

.61.WhatisChenYang'sfather'sjob?

62.HowoldisChenYang'sbrother?

63.What'sChenYang'sfavouritesubject?

Heisadoctor.Heisthirteen.HisfavouritesubjectisEnglish.64.WhatschoolareChenYangandhisbrotherin?

65.HowmanypeoplearethereinChenYang'sfamily?

TheyareinNo.22MiddleSchool.Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily.解析

[語篇解讀]本文講述了作者家人的情況。61.根據(jù)“Myfatherisadocto