2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)UNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURESPeriod1課時(shí)作業(yè)含解析新人教版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

UNIT2PeriodOne題組A基礎(chǔ)練(建議用時(shí)：6分鐘)Ⅰ．單詞拼法1．Lucycouldn’t____________(回憶起)whathappenedfiveyearsago.2．Thetelevision____________(改編本)ofthestageplaywasagreatsuccess.3．Afterherhusbanddied,thedogwasa____________(勸慰)toMrs.Smith.4．ProfessorLinaskedustomakeaveryshort____________(報(bào)告；陳述)．5．Ihavenotimeto____________(從事；參加)inthediscussion.【答案】1．recall2．a(chǎn)daptation3．comfort4．presentation5．engageⅡ．單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,______________(regard)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.2．Marydidn’tfeel______________hometalkingabouttheproblemwithherfather.3．Weshouldnotspeakill______________amanbehindhisback.4．Thekidstookturns______________(play)withtheswing.5．Notonlydothenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhours______________well.6．Attheendofthethreeyears,mydaughterhopestoqualify______________adoctor.7．Mrs.Smith______________(comfort)hersonwhenhefailedtopasstheexamination.8．Fortyofthecourse______________(participate)areofferedemploymentwiththecompany.【答案】1．isregarded2．a(chǎn)t3．of4．toplay5．a(chǎn)s6．a(chǎn)s7．comforted8．participants題組B提升練(建議用時(shí)：30分鐘)Ⅰ．閱讀理解Moreandmoreparentsarewillingtosendtheirchildrenabroadtostudy.Ifeverythinggoeswell,byhelpingthemtoenterintoworld-famousuniversities,parentsarehelpingtheirchildrennotonlytohavethebestofeducationastheyexpectbutalsotounderstandandappreciateforeigncultures.Beforesendingyourchildrenabroad,therearemanyfactors(因素)worthconsidering.Studyingabroadisnotasexpensiveasyouthink.Infact,pricesarenotthemostimportantfactorinchoosingschoolsespeciallyifyouhavethechancetosendyourchildreninarelativelysmalluniversitybutofgoodquality.Youwillfindthatitisaworthyinvestment(投資)ofyourmoneytosendyourchildrentostudyabroad.Areyoureadytoseeyouronlychildleaveforanothercountry?Beforethetripitisnecessarythatyouhavethecorrectguidancetoprepareyourchildrentohaveasmoothtrip.Inadditiontostudying,yourchildreninforeignlandcanlearnnewlanguageandnewculture.Theywillalsolearntoliveontheirownandtodeveloptheself-confidence,whichisgoodfortheformingoftheircharacter.Ifyouhavealreadydecidedtosendyourchildrenabroad,thentheyneedthehelptofindthemostsuitableschoolsandcourses.Thechildrenarestillingrowingstages.Whatisimportantisthattheschoolshouldbeabletoprovidenotonlytheproperstudyingcoursesbutitshouldalsotakeintoaccounttheenvironmentandhelpstudentstodeveloptheirself-confidence.Mostofall,rememberthattheparents’aimisnottofindthebestschoolbuthelptheirchildrenfindthemostsuitableschool.Yourneedsarenotalwayswhatyourchildrenneed.()1．Themainpurposeofparentssendingchildrenabroadtostudyisto________.A．understandanewcultureB．improvetheminanewlanguageC．letthemhavethebesteducationD．raisetheirsocialposition()2．Comparedwithbiguniversities,smallones________.A．oftenhavebetterqualityofteachingB．maynotaskfortoohighfeesC．a(chǎn)reeasiertoattractforeignstudentsD．a(chǎn)renotasfamousasbigones()3．Howdoesstudyingabroadhelptotrainthechildren’scharacter?A．Bycommunicatingwithforeigners.B．Bylearningaboutnewlanguages.C．Bylettingchildrenliveindependently.D．Bylettingchildrenexperienceanewculture.()4．Forparents,thekeytohelpingchildrenchooseamostsuitableschoolisto________.A．learneverythingabouttheschoolB．letchildrenfollowyourwillC．seewhethertheschoolcanprovidegoodeducationD．findoutthechildren’srealneeds【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文提示家長(zhǎng)們?cè)谒秃⒆拥絿?guó)外學(xué)習(xí)前，要考慮幾個(gè)方面的因素。1．C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段的“parentsarehelpingtheirchildrennotonlytohavethebestofeducationastheyexpect”可知，許多家長(zhǎng)送孩子到國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)最大的期望是讓孩子獲得最好的教化。2．B推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段的其次句“Infact,pricesarenotthemostimportantfactorinchoosingschoolsespeciallyifyouhavethechancetosendyourchildreninarelativelysmalluniversitybutofgoodquality.”可知，假如送孩子到一所相對(duì)較小但是質(zhì)量很高的學(xué)校，價(jià)格不是最大的問(wèn)題，這就示意相對(duì)較小的學(xué)校收費(fèi)不是很高。3．C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的“Theywillalsolearntoliveontheirownandtodeveloptheself-confidence,whichisgoodfortheformingoftheircharacter.”可知，讓孩子在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)可以讓他們學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立生活，培育自信，這對(duì)他們性格的形成有好處。4．D推理推斷題。依據(jù)末段的兩句話“Mostofall,rememberthattheparents’aimisnottofindthebestschoolbuthelptheirchildrenfindthemostsuitableschool.Yourneedsarenotalwayswhatyourchildrenneed.”可知，做家長(zhǎng)的是要幫助孩子選擇最合適的學(xué)校，而不是找最好的學(xué)校，家長(zhǎng)所須要的不肯定就是孩子須要的。這就說(shuō)明在選擇學(xué)校時(shí)，要關(guān)注孩子的須要。Ⅱ．完形填空Iwatchedachildinthesupermarketyesterday,asshewasscreaming.Herparentsweretryingtheirbestto__1__herdown.Somepeoplepassingby__2__theirheadsandsawthechildasaspoiled(寵壞的)child.Others__3__andofferedafewkindwordstoboththe__4__andtheparents.“You’resuchabeautifullittlegirl.Sucha__5__girlshouldn’tcry，”oneladysaid.“Don’tbesosad.Weallhave__6__days，”addedanother.“Ithinkshe’sspoiled，”Iheardonewhispertoafriend.Noneofthemwas__7__.Thechildwasneitherspoilednorhavingabadday.Shewassimply__8__.Theparentstoldmeafterwardsthatsomeonewalkinga__9__hadscaredher.Shewasafraidofdogs.Theywentontoexplainthatitwasa__10__forthemtogotosomeplaces.Friendshaddogs,andnearbyneighbours__11__theirdogsdownthestreet.IcanrememberthefeelingoffearwhenIwasachild.EverytimewhileIwaswalkingupstepsatnight,Iwouldgetthe__12__thatsomeoneorsomethingwasgoingtograbmyfeet.Iranmostofthetime.__13__canhappenatanytimeinourlife,andsometimeswecannotavoidit.Andwhatwefearmostcanownus,controlusandlimitus.However,thetruthisthatfearcanbe__14__.Aswegrowup,wecanfindmore__15__andenergytoovercomewhatwefearmostinlife.()1．A.look B．calmC．put D．bring()2．A.changed B．noddedC．shook D．compared()3．A.protested B．pretendedC．opposed D．paused()4．A.child B．teacherC．friend D．doctor()5．A.healthy B．beautifulC．little D．outgoing()6．A.hot B．niceC．bad D．cold()7．A.possible B．convenientC．wrong D．right()8．A.afraid B．terribleC．sad D．ill()9．A.dark B．dogC．goose D．fur()10．A.control B．touchC．challenge D．use()11．A.started B．a(chǎn)ffectedC．caused D．walked()12．A.feeling B．promiseC．mistake D．impression()13．A.Joy B．FearC．Doubt D．Danger()14．A.combined B．receivedC．overcome D．performed()15．A.complaint B．lackC．interest D．courage【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。講解并描述了“我”在超市望見(jiàn)一個(gè)因膽怯 小狗而哭鬧的小女孩。這個(gè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)引發(fā)了“我”對(duì)恐驚的思索：人生中總會(huì)遇到各種令自己恐驚的事，但在成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中，我們終究會(huì)了解如何戰(zhàn)勝和克服它們。1．B依據(jù)上文的“...asshewasscreaming.”可知，她的父母正在盡力使她鎮(zhèn)靜下來(lái)。故選calmsb.down(“使某人鎮(zhèn)靜”。)2．C依據(jù)下文的“...andsawthechildasaspoiled(寵壞的)child.”可知，一些過(guò)路人搖著頭。shakeone’shead“搖頭”。3．D依據(jù)下文的“offeredafewkindwords”可知，其他的人暫停下來(lái)并且說(shuō)了幾句好話。4．A從上文來(lái)看，是家長(zhǎng)與尖叫的孩子在一起。所以向孩子與他們的家長(zhǎng)說(shuō)了幾句勸慰的話。5．B依據(jù)上文的“You’resuchabeautifullittlegirl.”可知，此處表示“那樣一個(gè)美麗的女孩不應(yīng)當(dāng)哭”。6．C依據(jù)下文的“Thechildwasneitherspoilednorhavingabadday.”可知，此處表示“不要那么難過(guò)。我們?nèi)康娜硕加性愀獾囊惶臁薄?．D依據(jù)下一句話可知，他們沒(méi)有人說(shuō)對(duì)。8．A依據(jù)下文的“Shewasafraidofdogs.”可知，此處表示“她僅僅是膽怯 ”。9．B從本段的內(nèi)容可知，遛狗的人已經(jīng)嚇到了她。10．C因?yàn)榕⑴鹿罚⑶乙罁?jù)下文的“Friendshaddogs,andnearbyneighbours__11__theirdogsdownthestreet.”可知，對(duì)于他們而言，去某些地方是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。11．D表達(dá)“遛狗”時(shí)，要用短語(yǔ)“walkadog”。12．A依據(jù)下文的“...thatsomeoneorsomethingwasgoingtograbmyfeet.Iranmostofthetime.”可知，這是一種感覺(jué)。所以用feeling。13．B依據(jù)下文的“Andwhatwefearmostcanownus,controlusandlimitus.”可知，此處應(yīng)為“恐驚在我們生命中的任何時(shí)候都會(huì)發(fā)生”。14．C依據(jù)下文的“...overcomewhatwefearmostinlife.”可知，此處應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。overcome克服。combine合并。15．D依據(jù)下文的overcome可知，要找到更多的“志氣和精力”才能克服生命中最膽怯 的東西。Ⅲ．語(yǔ)法填空Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining1．________hardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake2．________(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack3．________dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters4．________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand5．________(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Forbreakfast,wewereabletoeatpapaya(木瓜)andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletus