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第1頁(共1頁)2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)九年級(上)期中英語試卷完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑1.(10分)I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet(芭蕾).Mymotherwasa(1)andIwantedtobelikeher,butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass,Iwantedto(2)rightaway.However,ItoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain.Mydanceteacherannouncedthatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwasafraidof(3)mymom,soIpracticedhardfortheshow.Weekspassed,mydancingdidn'tgetany(4).Finally,IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas,butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest(5)loveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell,shewasthereto(6)me.WhenIlostmybalance,sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshow(7),IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Breathingcalmly(平靜地),Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped,I(8)thestage(舞臺)andlaughedinexcitement.Mymomgavemeahugehug,tellingmehow(9)shewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Iknowthatmymomwill(10)betheretocatchmeifIfall.(1)A.musicianB.artistC.directorD.dancer(2)A.continueB.quitC.practiceD.learn(3)A.lightingB.cheeringC.upsettingD.comforting(4)A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less(5)A.painB.patienceC.regretD.doubt(6)A.catchB.carryC.bringD.take(7)A.stoppedB.gotC.endedD.began(8)A.runoverB.runoffC.runoutD.runafter(9)A.proudB.sadC.angryD.relaxed(10)A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。2.(7.5分)Manypeoplesayartislofty(崇高的)sotheyareafraidoftouchingthetopic.However,artcanhelpusdevelopoursenseofbeauty.Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.TheSecretLivesofColorbyKassiaSt.ClairInthisbook,Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.Itincludesimportantusesofthesecolorsandtheirculturalsymbolism(象征).Byreadingthisbook,youwillgetabetterunderstandingofcolorsandlearnhowtousethemmoreappropriatelyinpractice.HowtoBeanArtistbyJerrySaltzDoyoudreamofbecominganartistbuthavenobasicknowledgeaboutart?Thisbookcanhelpyou.Saltzshareshisviewsaboutwhat'sreallyimportantforartiststoknow.Atthesametime,healsogivesreadersadviceandsharestipsandrulesforthemtofollow.ThePracticeandScienceofDrawingbyHaroldSpeedInthisbook,Speednotonlyteachesreadersdifferentdrawingskillsbutalsoshowshowtoachievetheirartisticvision(想象).Speedalsoquestionsandchallengesthedefinition(定義)ofart,allowingreaderstothinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatitmeanstodraw.TheMasterGuidetoDrawingAnimebyChristopherHartIfyouwanttobeananime(動漫)artist,thenthebookisquitesuitableforyou.Itgivessomeexamplesforsixmostpopulartypesofanimecharacters.Thenyoucanfollowthebook'sdetailedinstructionstofinishthecharactersstep﹣by﹣step.(1)Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutcolors,whosebookshouldyouread?A.KassiaSt.Clair's.B.JerrySaltz's.C.HaroldSpeed's.D.ChristopberHart's.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appropriately"probablymean?A.Carelessly.B.Politely.C.Correctly.D.Personally.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Clairtellsstoriesofmorethan100beautifulcolors.B.Saltzsharessomesuggestionswiththereaders.C.Speedonlytalksaboutdrawingskillsinhisbook.D.Hart'sbookisnotusefulfordrawinganime.(4)What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroducesomefamousartists.B.Toencouragereaderstobuybooksaboutart.C.Torecommendsomebooksforartbeginners.D.Tosharethewriter'sviewsonart.(5)Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Inacomicbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.3.(7.5分)Asateenager,doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents?ChenZanzao,a17﹣year﹣oldboyfromShenzhen,hascreatedacharitycommunity(慈善團(tuán)體)calledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.Itnowhas2,000regularparticipants(參與者).Chen'sideawasinspiredbythethree﹣childpolicy(政策)."MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism(父母偏心),"Chensaid."Mostfamiliesstilldon'tknowanymethodstodealwiththis."Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople'sneeds.Theyreadalotofstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1,000people.Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheirchildren'slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytospreadtheidea."WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation,"Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone﹣on﹣oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself﹣conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories."It'sunderstandablethatatfirst,theyneedtimetotrustussinceweareyoung,"Chensaid."Butlisteningisthekey,andslowlytheywillrealizethatweareprofessional.""Wemetmanyparentssaying,'Ineverthoughtraisingachildwouldbethisdifficult',soIthinkit'sreallyimportantthatparentsthinkthroughwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibility(責(zé)任)beforetheyrushintoanything,"Chenadded.(1)Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparison.C.Byraisingquestions.D.Bytellingstories.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto?A.DearTheodosiaB.professionalhelpC.asimilarproblemD.afamily(3)Whydoesthewritermention"three﹣childpolicy"inParagraph2?A.Toadvisechildrentogetalongwellwiththeirbrothersandsisters.B.Toencourageparentstodealwithfamilyproblems.C.Tocallforparentstohavemorechildren.D.TotelluswhyhecreatedthecharitycommunityDearTheodosia.(4)Whichofthefollowingwayswasnotusedtospreadusefulinformation?A.Holdinglectures.B.Givingperformances.C.GoingonTVprograms.D.Holdingdiscussions.(5)Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.1,000peopleweresurveyedbyChenandhisfriend.B.Ifparentstakepartintheirchildren'slivesactively,theymayhavehealthyfamilyrelationships.C.PeoplearewillingtosharetheirstoriesbecausetheytrustChenverymuch.D.ParentscanquicklyrealizethatChenisprofessional.4.(7.5分)FromAI﹣madejokestoHarryPotterfashionvideos,AIcanbeusedtomakefunnystuff.Butcanitbeasfunnyasahuman?Andifitcan,willittaketheplaceofcomedywritersinthefuture?That'ssomethingperformershavebeenlookingatinthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe(愛丁堡邊緣藝術(shù)節(jié)),runningfromAug4to28.AnyonecanputonashowattheFestival,andthisyearevenrobotsweregettinginontheact.OneoftheFestival'sbigshowsevenusedasmallrobottocomeupwithjokesfromaudiencesuggestions,whichwerethenperformedbyhumans.Theresultscouldbeveryfunny,butsometimestheyweren'tfunnyatall.Thatwaspartofthepoint,explainedPiotrMirowski,theshow'sco﹣maker.Comedian(喜劇演員)PierreNovelliesaidthatitwilltakealongtimeforAltogetgoodatcreatingcomedy."ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear,"PierretoldSkyNews."Evenhumancomedianshavedifficultytellingtheirjokesfortherightpeopleattherighttime.Butthat'swhat'sinterestingaboutstand﹣upandfun."ButComedianPeterBazelyattheFestivalsaidhe'susingAItomakejokesforhimbecausehe'soutofideas."Intoday'sworld,manyartistsareworriedthatAIcouldendupdoingtheirjobsforthem,butIactuallyhopethatAIwilldoexactlythatoneday."ThereasonsforpeoplewantingtouseAIarecertainlyunderstandable,butthedangerstheybringtomanypeople'sjobsarebecomingmoreandmorereal,andthat'snotveryfunny.FromworriesinschoolsandcollegesaboutstudentsusingChatGPTfortheirwork,towritersandactorsworryingthatAIcouldbeusedtoreplacethem,fearsaboutthedangersofAIareahottopicintheworld.(1)Whatcanweknowaboutthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe?A.Itlastedforoveramonth.B.Evenrobotstookpartintheshow.C.Allthejokesfromtherobotswereveryfunny.D.EveryoneusedAItomakejokesatthefestival.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear."mean?A.CreatingcomedyisstillverydifficultforAI.B.ComedyisagoodwayforAItogetnearhumans.C.AIisabletocreategoodcomedynow.D.AIsuccessfullycreatedcomedyatlastattheFestival.(3)WhichofthefollowingmightComedianPeterBazelyagree?A.ItwilltakealongtimeforAltogetgoodatcreatingcomedy.B.Intoday'sworld,fewartistsareworriedthatAIcoulddotheirjobsforthem.C.AIbringsdangerstomanypeople'sjobs.D.ItisagoodideathatAIwilldomanyartists'jobsoneday.(4)Whatisprobablythewriter'sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsAl?A.SupportiveB.CertainC.WorriedD.Excited(5)Whatisthestructureofthispassage?A.①/②/③④/⑤B①②/③④⑤C.①/②/③④⑤D.①②/③/④⑤5.(10分)請閱讀下面的短文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Starteachdaybyfocusingonwhattodo,thenmakealistforthatday.B.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.C.Notonlydoyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyouroffer.D.Takeawalkthroughnature.E.Itisuptoyouhowyoupracticemeditation.F.Thinkhowluckyyouare.Everyoneatsometimefeelsthattheirlifeisgoingnowhere.Don'tworry.Readourlistofthingstodonowtomakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.Makeadailyplan.Doyouwakeupinthemorningwithaterriblefeelingbecausethereisjustsomuchtogetdone?(1)Afewminutesspentmakingalistwillpreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant,andwillhelpyouprioritizeyourtasks.Meditation(冥想).Meditationgivesyouachancetoclearyourmindandfocusonthenow.Somefolksliketomeditatebysittingcross﹣leggedinaquietroomwithcalmmusicinthebackground.Othersprefertositontheirporchandwatchtheworldgoby.(2)Remember,thekeythingisthatyoumustclearyourmindandfocusonyouinthehereandnow.Helpothers.Oneofthebestwaysofcreatingapositivemindistohelpotherpeople.(3)Youmightoffertohelpinathriftshoportodosomegardeningforanolderperson.Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyoucontributeabittotheworld.(4)Getoutintothecountrysideandenjoythegreatoutdoors.Ifyouneedareason,takeacamera.Appreciatethesheerbeautyoftheworldwelivein,andthinkhowluckyyouaretobeapartofit.Nothingismorerefreshingthanlifeitself.(5)Soyoudoneedtomakeittheverybestyoucantoincreasethequalityofyourlife.信息匹配6.(7.5分)下面的材料分別是青少年投稿傾訴的成長的煩惱,請從A~F中為每個人選擇一條合適的建議。A.Findouthowlongitusuallytakestofinishyourhomework.Thensetatimelimit(限制).Whenyoureachthetimelimit,moveontothenextthing.Remember,beingmoreefficientcanmeanmoretimetoplayandrelax.B.Whenyouseesomeonewholookslikeheorshecouldbeafriend,starttotalk.Smile,speakupandbebrave.Therearefriendsforyououtthere—youjusthavetofindthem.C.Whileit'sgoodtohelpeachotherwhenneeded,it'salsogoodtobeindependentanddoyourownthings.Perhapsthisisalessonyoualreadyknowbuttheoneyourfriendneedstolearn.D.Startwithsimple,smallconversationswhenyouseetherightmoment.Trynottogiveoffafeelingofresentment(怨恨)orrequesttheirattention;justlookforthingsyouhaveincommonandspeakupaboutyouropinion.E.Makesureyourmomisconnectedwithothers.Maybeshecouldtakepartinlinedancingoutsidewithothermothers.Youcouldalsogentlypushhertoworksomemorehours.Justgiveheradviceandlethermakeherowndecision.F.It'snotnicebeinglaughedat.Buttrynottobetoosensitive(敏感的)aboutyourvoicebreaking.It'sanaturalchange.Youwillprobablygetthroughthispartquicklyandinnotimeyourvoicewillbestrong.(1)Idon'thaveanyonetoplaywith.Iamverylonelyandshy,andit'shardtomakefriends.Itseemsthateveryoneinmyclasshasafriendexceptme.(2)Myclassmatesisolate(孤立)meallthetime.Theyhavetheirowngroupchatandnevertalktome.Idon'tknowwhetherit'sbecauseofdifferenthobbiesormypersonality.(3)Mymomworksonlyforhalfadayeveryday,andshedoesn'tdoanythingapartfromsleepingandplayingwithherphoneinherfreetime.Ifeellikesheneedsmorehobbies.(4)Ialwaysdothingsveryslowly,includingdoingmyhomework.Mystudyefficiency(效率)isprettylow.HowcanIimprovemyefficiency?(5)Whenmyvoicechanged,myclassmatessaidIsoundedlikeaduck,anditmademereallysad.Now,Idon'tfeelliketalkingmuch,andIreallywantmyoldvoiceback.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。7.(10分)DuFu(712﹣770),oneof(1)(great)poetsinChina,isfamiliartomostofus.However,Duhasremained(2)(large)unknownintheWesternworld.TheBBC'sone﹣hourdocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)DuFu:China'sGreatestPoet,introducesthegreatpoettoWesternaudiences.AsthefirstEnglish﹣languagedocumentaryaboutDuFu,itcompares(3)(he)toDanteandShakespeare.BritishhistorianMichaelWoodexploresthe(4)(poet)lifeinthefilm.Hevisitsanumberofplaces(5)(learn)abouttheamazingstoriesofthepoet.ThedocumentaryexplainswhyDu'sworks(6)(be)popularforcenturies."Chinesepeoplepaymuchattentionto(7)(record)historyandDuFuisbetterthananyoneatreflectinghistoryinhispoetry,"saidZengXiangbo,(8)professoratRenminUniversity.Known(9)China's"saintofpoetry(詩圣)",DuFuwroteabout1,400poemsthatarestillwithustoday.DuFu's1,400poemshavebeentranslatedintoEnglishbyStephenOwenfromAmerica.Hecompletedtheeight﹣year﹣longprojectin2016andpublishedasix﹣volumebook.Thebook(10)(expect)tohelpDu'sworksreachmorereadersnow.書面表達(dá)8.(15分)第19屆杭州亞運(yùn)會中,20位深圳健兒參賽,拿到了10金5銀4銅的好成績。假如你是小記者李華,采訪了乒乓球團(tuán)體賽冠軍林高遠(yuǎn),請根據(jù)你的采訪寫一篇報道。內(nèi)容包括:(1)1995年,林高遠(yuǎn)出生于廣東省深圳市一個普通家庭。(2)4歲時,愛上乒乓球運(yùn)動。5歲時,正式乒乓球訓(xùn)練。(3)從2009年至今,在國際賽事中拿下超過20個冠軍。(4)給大家的建議:保持好心態(tài),永不放棄。(5)補(bǔ)充2點(diǎn)自己對林高遠(yuǎn)的評價。參考詞匯:普通的ordinary銀牌silvermedal銅牌bronzemedal要求:(1)要點(diǎn)齊全,條理清楚,語句通順,銜接連貫。(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、姓名等信息。(3)短文不少于80詞。The19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022turnedouttobeagreatsuccess._______
2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)九年級(上)期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑1.(10分)I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet(芭蕾).Mymotherwasa(1)DandIwantedtobelikeher,butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass,Iwantedto(2)Brightaway.However,ItoldmymomIcouldn'twaittodanceagain.Mydanceteacherannouncedthatweweregoingtoperforminashow.Iwasafraidof(3)Cmymom,soIpracticedhardfortheshow.Weekspassed,mydancingdidn'tgetany(4)A.Finally,IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas,butshestilltaughtmewiththegreatest(5)Bloveandunderstanding.WhenIjumpedandfell,shewasthereto(6)Ame.WhenIlostmybalance,sheheldmeup.Bythetimetheshow(7)D,IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.Breathingcalmly(平靜地),Ibeganmovingtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped,I(8)Bthestage(舞臺)andlaughedinexcitement.Mymomgavemeahugehug,tellingmehow(9)Ashewas.Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.Iknowthatmymomwill(10)CbetheretocatchmeifIfall.(1)A.musicianB.artistC.directorD.dancer(2)A.continueB.quitC.practiceD.learn(3)A.lightingB.cheeringC.upsettingD.comforting(4)A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less(5)A.painB.patienceC.regretD.doubt(6)A.catchB.carryC.bringD.take(7)A.stoppedB.gotC.endedD.began(8)A.runoverB.runoffC.runoutD.runafter(9)A.proudB.sadC.angryD.relaxed(10)A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:我媽媽是一名舞蹈演員,我想和她一樣,但在第一節(jié)課上犯了錯誤后,我想馬上退出。A音樂家;B藝術(shù)家;C導(dǎo)演;D舞者。根據(jù)前句I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet(芭蕾).(我將永遠(yuǎn)記得我第一次嘗試芭蕾舞的情景。)語境可知,應(yīng)是我媽媽是一名舞蹈演員。故選D。(2)考查動詞。句意:我媽媽是一名舞蹈演員,我想和她一樣,但在第一節(jié)課上犯了錯誤后,我想馬上退出。A繼續(xù);B退出;C練習(xí);D學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)前句butaftermakingmistakesduringmyfirstclass,(但在第一節(jié)課上犯了錯誤后,)可知,應(yīng)是想馬上退出。故選B。(3)考查動名詞。句意:我害怕惹惱我媽媽,所以我為演出努力練習(xí)。A照亮;B歡呼;C使煩惱;D安慰。根據(jù)后句soIpracticedhardfortheshow.(所以我為演出努力練習(xí)。)可知,應(yīng)是害怕惹惱我媽媽。故選C。(4)考查形容詞。句意:幾周過去了,我的舞蹈并沒有變得更好。A更好的;B更糟糕的;C更多的;D更少的。根據(jù)下文Finally,IwenttomymomtotellherhowIfelt.Sheonlylaughedandtoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.(最后,我去找媽媽,告訴她我的感受。她只是笑著告訴我,她會把她所知道的芭蕾舞都教給我。)語境可知,應(yīng)是我的舞蹈并沒有變得更好。故選A。(5)考查名詞。句意:我媽媽很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我在芭蕾舞方面有多糟糕,但她仍然以最大的耐心教會了我愛和理解。A疼痛;B耐心;C后悔;D懷疑。根據(jù)前句MymomquicklydiscoveredhowbadatballetIwas,(我媽媽很快發(fā)現(xiàn)我在芭蕾舞方面有多糟糕,)和but的提示可知,應(yīng)是她仍然以最大的耐心教會了我愛和理解。故選B。(6)考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)我跳下去摔倒的時候,她就在那里抓住我。A抓??;B搬;C帶來;D拿走。根據(jù)前句WhenIjumpedandfell,(當(dāng)我跳下去摔倒的時候,)可知,應(yīng)是她就在那里抓住我。故選A。(7)考查動詞。句意:演出開始的時候,我已經(jīng)盡我所能做好了準(zhǔn)備。A停止;B得到;C結(jié)束;D開始。根據(jù)后句IwasaspreparedasIcouldbe.(我已經(jīng)盡我所能做好了準(zhǔn)備。)可知,應(yīng)是在演出開始的時候。故選D。(8)考查動詞短語。句意:當(dāng)音樂停止時,我跑下舞臺,興奮地笑了起來。A軋過;B跑離;C用完;D追趕。根據(jù)前句Whenthemusicstopped,(當(dāng)音樂停止時,)可知,應(yīng)是跑下舞臺。故選B。(9)考查形容詞。句意:我媽媽給了我一個大大的擁抱,告訴我她是多么的驕傲。A驕傲的;B傷心的;C生氣的;D放松的。根據(jù)后句Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.(我看著媽媽的眼睛,告訴她如果沒有她,這是不可能發(fā)生的。)可知,應(yīng)是演出成功,媽媽感到很驕傲。故選A。(10)考查副詞。句意:我知道,如果我摔倒了,媽媽會一直在那里抓住我。A很少;B從不;C總是;D有時。根據(jù)前句Ilookedmymomintheeyeandtoldherthattherewasnowaythiscouldhavehappenedwithouther.(我看著媽媽的眼睛,告訴她如果沒有她,這是不可能發(fā)生的。)可知,應(yīng)是如果我摔倒了,媽媽會一直在那里抓住我。故選C。閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。2.(7.5分)Manypeoplesayartislofty(崇高的)sotheyareafraidoftouchingthetopic.However,artcanhelpusdevelopoursenseofbeauty.Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.TheSecretLivesofColorbyKassiaSt.ClairInthisbook,Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.Itincludesimportantusesofthesecolorsandtheirculturalsymbolism(象征).Byreadingthisbook,youwillgetabetterunderstandingofcolorsandlearnhowtousethemmoreappropriatelyinpractice.HowtoBeanArtistbyJerrySaltzDoyoudreamofbecominganartistbuthavenobasicknowledgeaboutart?Thisbookcanhelpyou.Saltzshareshisviewsaboutwhat'sreallyimportantforartiststoknow.Atthesametime,healsogivesreadersadviceandsharestipsandrulesforthemtofollow.ThePracticeandScienceofDrawingbyHaroldSpeedInthisbook,Speednotonlyteachesreadersdifferentdrawingskillsbutalsoshowshowtoachievetheirartisticvision(想象).Speedalsoquestionsandchallengesthedefinition(定義)ofart,allowingreaderstothinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatitmeanstodraw.TheMasterGuidetoDrawingAnimebyChristopherHartIfyouwanttobeananime(動漫)artist,thenthebookisquitesuitableforyou.Itgivessomeexamplesforsixmostpopulartypesofanimecharacters.Thenyoucanfollowthebook'sdetailedinstructionstofinishthecharactersstep﹣by﹣step.(1)Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutcolors,whosebookshouldyouread?AA.KassiaSt.Clair's.B.JerrySaltz's.C.HaroldSpeed's.D.ChristopberHart's.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appropriately"probablymean?CA.Carelessly.B.Politely.C.Correctly.D.Personally.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?BA.Clairtellsstoriesofmorethan100beautifulcolors.B.Saltzsharessomesuggestionswiththereaders.C.Speedonlytalksaboutdrawingskillsinhisbook.D.Hart'sbookisnotusefulfordrawinganime.(4)What'sthepurposeofthispassage?CA.Tointroducesomefamousartists.B.Toencouragereaderstobuybooksaboutart.C.Torecommendsomebooksforartbeginners.D.Tosharethewriter'sviewsonart.(5)Wherecanyoufindthispassage?DA.Inacomicbook.B.Inastorybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄TheSecretLivesofColorbyKassiaSt.ClairInthisbook,Clairtellsreadersaboutunusualstoriesof75amazingcolors.(KassiaSt.Clair的《色彩的秘密生活》在這本書中,Clair向讀者講述了75種令人驚嘆的色彩不同尋常的故事。)可知,如果你想了解更多關(guān)于顏色的知識,你應(yīng)該讀KassiaSt.Clair的書。故選A。(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一欄Byreadingthisbook,youwillgetabetterunderstandingofcolors(通過閱讀這本書,你會更好地理解顏色)可知,更好地理解顏色就能學(xué)會如何在實(shí)踐中更恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂盟鼈?。故推測"appropriately"應(yīng)該是"恰當(dāng)?shù)?意思。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄Atthesametime,healsogivesreadersadviceandsharestipsandrulesforthemtofollow.(同時,他也會給讀者一些建議,分享一些技巧和規(guī)則供他們遵循。)可知,Saltz與讀者分享了一些建議。故選B。(4)主旨大意題。通讀全文,根據(jù)第一段Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.(這里有一些推薦的書籍,供初學(xué)者打開藝術(shù)之門。)可知,本文主要為藝術(shù)初學(xué)者推薦了一些書籍。故選C。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Manypeoplesayartislofty(崇高的)sotheyareafraidoftouchingthetopic.However,artcanhelpusdevelopoursenseofbeauty.Herearesomerecommendedbooksforbeginnerstoopenthedoortoart.(許多人說藝術(shù)是崇高的,所以他們害怕觸及這個話題。然而,藝術(shù)可以幫助我們發(fā)展我們的美感。這里有一些推薦的書籍,供初學(xué)者打開藝術(shù)之門。)可知,本文主要為藝術(shù)初學(xué)者推薦了一些書籍。通過閱讀這些書籍,人們可以打開藝術(shù)的大門,提高自己的審美能力。故推測我們可以在一本藝術(shù)雜志上找到這篇文章。故選D。3.(7.5分)Asateenager,doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents?ChenZanzao,a17﹣year﹣oldboyfromShenzhen,hascreatedacharitycommunity(慈善團(tuán)體)calledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.Itnowhas2,000regularparticipants(參與者).Chen'sideawasinspiredbythethree﹣childpolicy(政策)."MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism(父母偏心),"Chensaid."Mostfamiliesstilldon'tknowanymethodstodealwiththis."Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople'sneeds.Theyreadalotofstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1,000people.Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheirchildren'slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytospreadtheidea."WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation,"Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone﹣on﹣oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself﹣conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories."It'sunderstandablethatatfirst,theyneedtimetotrustussinceweareyoung,"Chensaid."Butlisteningisthekey,andslowlytheywillrealizethatweareprofessional.""Wemetmanyparentssaying,'Ineverthoughtraisingachildwouldbethisdifficult',soIthinkit'sreallyimportantthatparentsthinkthroughwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibility(責(zé)任)beforetheyrushintoanything,"Chenadded.(1)Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?CA.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparison.C.Byraisingquestions.D.Bytellingstories.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto?AA.DearTheodosiaB.professionalhelpC.asimilarproblemD.afamily(3)Whydoesthewritermention"three﹣childpolicy"inParagraph2?DA.Toadvisechildrentogetalongwellwiththeirbrothersandsisters.B.Toencourageparentstodealwithfamilyproblems.C.Tocallforparentstohavemorechildren.D.TotelluswhyhecreatedthecharitycommunityDearTheodosia.(4)Whichofthefollowingwayswasnotusedtospreadusefulinformation?BA.Holdinglectures.B.Givingperformances.C.GoingonTVprograms.D.Holdingdiscussions.(5)Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?BA.1,000peopleweresurveyedbyChenandhisfriend.B.Ifparentstakepartintheirchildren'slivesactively,theymayhavehealthyfamilyrelationships.C.PeoplearewillingtosharetheirstoriesbecausetheytrustChenverymuch.D.ParentscanquicklyrealizethatChenisprofessional.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Asateenager,doyoufeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents?(作為一個青少年,當(dāng)你和父母發(fā)生問題時,你會感到無助嗎?)可知是通過提問引出本文。故選:C。(2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段ChenZanzao,a17﹣year﹣oldboyfromShenzhen,hascreatedacharitycommunity(慈善團(tuán)體)calledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarproblems.Itnowhas2,000regularparticipants(參與者).(來自深圳的17歲男孩陳占造創(chuàng)建了一個名為"親愛的西奧多西亞"的慈善社區(qū),為面臨類似問題的家庭提供專業(yè)幫助?,F(xiàn)在它有2000名固定參與者。)可知it指的是"親愛的西奧多西亞"。故選:A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Chen'sideawasinspiredbythethree﹣childpolicy(政策).(陳的想法受到了三孩政策的啟發(fā)。)可知.告訴我們他為什么創(chuàng)建慈善團(tuán)體愛的西奧多西亞。故選:D。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstospreadusefulinformation(我們舉辦講座和討論,也上廣播和電視節(jié)目來傳播有用的信息)可知沒有通過表演傳播信息。故選:B。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Theyfoundthatthehealthiestfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentstakeanactivepartintheirchildren'slives.(他們發(fā)現(xiàn),最健康的家庭關(guān)系是父母積極參與孩子的生活。)可知如果父母積極參與孩子的生活,他們可能會有健康的家庭關(guān)系。故選:B。4.(7.5分)FromAI﹣madejokestoHarryPotterfashionvideos,AIcanbeusedtomakefunnystuff.Butcanitbeasfunnyasahuman?Andifitcan,willittaketheplaceofcomedywritersinthefuture?That'ssomethingperformershavebeenlookingatinthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe(愛丁堡邊緣藝術(shù)節(jié)),runningfromAug4to28.AnyonecanputonashowattheFestival,andthisyearevenrobotsweregettinginontheact.OneoftheFestival'sbigshowsevenusedasmallrobottocomeupwithjokesfromaudiencesuggestions,whichwerethenperformedbyhumans.Theresultscouldbeveryfunny,butsometimestheyweren'tfunnyatall.Thatwaspartofthepoint,explainedPiotrMirowski,theshow'sco﹣maker.Comedian(喜劇演員)PierreNovelliesaidthatitwilltakealongtimeforAltogetgoodatcreatingcomedy."ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear,"PierretoldSkyNews."Evenhumancomedianshavedifficultytellingtheirjokesfortherightpeopleattherighttime.Butthat'swhat'sinterestingaboutstand﹣upandfun."ButComedianPeterBazelyattheFestivalsaidhe'susingAItomakejokesforhimbecausehe'soutofideas."Intoday'sworld,manyartistsareworriedthatAIcouldendupdoingtheirjobsforthem,butIactuallyhopethatAIwilldoexactlythatoneday."ThereasonsforpeoplewantingtouseAIarecertainlyunderstandable,butthedangerstheybringtomanypeople'sjobsarebecomingmoreandmorereal,andthat'snotveryfunny.FromworriesinschoolsandcollegesaboutstudentsusingChatGPTfortheirwork,towritersandactorsworryingthatAIcouldbeusedtoreplacethem,fearsaboutthedangersofAIareahottopicintheworld.(1)Whatcanweknowaboutthisyear'sEdinburghFestivalFringe?BA.Itlastedforoveramonth.B.Evenrobotstookpartintheshow.C.Allthejokesfromtherobotswereveryfunny.D.EveryoneusedAItomakejokesatthefestival.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"ComedyisthelastthingthatAIisgoingtogetnear."mean?AA.CreatingcomedyisstillverydifficultforAI.B.ComedyisagoodwayforAItogetnearhumans.C.AIisabletocreategoodcomedynow.D.AIsuccessfullycreatedcomedyatlastattheFestival.(3)WhichofthefollowingmightComedianPeterBazelyagree?DA.Itwilltakealong
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