人教版高中英語必修一 單詞默寫（漢譯英）+ 短文語境記單詞

新人教高中英語必修一單詞默寫（漢譯英）+短文語境記單詞

WelcomeUnit

1.—_____________n.交換；交流vt交換；交流;交易;兌換29.----------------vi.vt.集中（注意力）;聚集會神

2._____________n.講座;講課;教訓vi.（開）講座;講課30.—集中精力于

3.____________n.登記;注冊;掛號31.

4.―_____________訓仃登記;注冊32.________________不打擾;不驚動

5.—_____________n.性別33.________________adj.令人尷尬的;難對付的

6.—_____________adj.女（性）的;雌的".雌性動（植）物;女子34._______________a”地位（或職位、級別）低下的n.職位較

7.―____________adj.男（性）的;雄的雄性動（植）物;男子低者;（體育運動中）青少年

8.____________n.國籍；民族35.（美國）初級中學

9.―___________n.國家；民族；國民36.________________Vt.vi.探索；勘探

10.―____________n.設計者37.________________adj自信的;有把握

11.一____________n.設計；設計方案vt.設計;籌劃38.

12.―____________n.校園；校區(qū)39.________________adv.向前;前進〃的.向前的;前進的

13.—____________adj.正式的;正規(guī)的40.________________盼望;期待

14.______________adj.焦慮的;不安的41.________________記筆記

15.______________a。.惱怒的;生氣的42.________________光;信號記閃耀；閃光;發(fā)出信

16.______________vt.使惱怒;打擾號vf.使閃耀;發(fā)出（信號）

17.—____________。力?.驚嚇的;害怕的43.________________教學卡片;識字卡

18.―____________（源自拉丁語）下午;午后44.----------------Vt.組織;籌備；安排;組建vi.組建;成立

19._________________（源自拉丁語）上午;午前;午夜至正午45.________________n.組織；團體;機構(gòu)

20.____________adj.級別（或地位）高的n.較年長的人46.

21.―____________（美國）高中47.________________n.策略;策劃

22.______________終于；最終48.________________n.同伴;配偶;合伙人

23.—____________adj.愛交際的;外向的49._______________vi.vt.改進;改善

24.―____________n.印象;感想50.________________adj好奇的;求知欲強的

25.____________Vt.使欽佩;給…留下深刻的好印51.________________n.公司;商行；陪伴

象vi.留下印象;引人注目52.________________?.性格;個性

26.____________留下好印象53.

27.____________要是…會怎么樣呢？54.________________vt譏修改;修訂;復習

28._______________n.小伙子;男人;家伙

Unit1

1.呦:十幾歲的（指13至19歲）;青少年的9.n.動作;運動；活動

2._______________?.（13至19歲之間的）青少年10.n.溫室;暖房

3._______________n.芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞劇11.打掃（或清除）干凈

4.n.志愿者12.adj.適合的;適用的

5.n.辯論;爭論位.歷.辯論;爭論13._______________對…適合的

6.vt.較喜歡14.adv.事實卜：的確

7.喜歡…多于…15.n.挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務"懷疑;向…挑戰(zhàn)

8.n.內(nèi)容；［pl］目錄；主題16._______________n.（書/詩歌等的）名稱;標題;職稱;頭銜

1

17.________________n.話題；標題36.________________n.解決辦法;答案

18.________________n.（中學）九年級學生;（大學）一年級新生37.________________?.工作計劃;日程安排vt.安排;預定

19.________________adj.難以理解的;不清楚的38.________________n.主編;編輯;編者

20.________________vt.使糊涂;使迷惑39.________________n.盤子，碟子

21.________________adj.糊涂的;迷惑的40.----------------n.冒險；奇遇

22.________________（尤指外語）流利的;熟練的41.________________?.青年時期；青春

23._______________切?讓.畢業(yè);獲得學位〃.畢業(yè)生42.

24.________________Vt.建議;推薦;介紹43.

25.________________報名（參加課程）44.________________n.行為;舉止

26.________________adj.高級的;高等的;先進的45.________________n.一代（人）

27.________________n.前進;發(fā)展比前進;發(fā)展"發(fā)展;促進46.________________vt.吸引;引起…的注意（或興趣）

28.________________n.文學;文學作品47.________________喜愛

29.extra-curricularadj._________48.________________集中（精力、注意力等）;（使）調(diào)節(jié)焦

30.________________adj.額外的;附加的距n.中心;重點;焦點

31.________________adv.顯然地；明顯地

49.________________集中;特別關注

32.________________以"（停止;戒掉;離開

50.________________adj.有癮的;上癮的;入迷的

33.________________adj.負責的;有責任的

51.________________n.對…入迷的人;吸毒成癮的人

34.________________?.責任;義務

52.________________對…很入迷

________________對…負責

35.53.----------------n.成年人。的.成年的;成熟的

Unit2

1.________________n.城堡;堡壘22.________________n.空中航行；航班;航程

2.________________比.泣.申請;請求vt.應用；涂23.________________n.住處;停留處;膳宿

3.________________申請24.________________adj.唯一-的;獨特的;特有的

4.________________n.簽證25._______________n.小路;路線;道路

5._______________v/.租用;出租5.租用;租金為〃.租金26._______________n.目的地;終點

6._______________5.讓.收拾"包裝n.紙包;紙袋;大包27.除…以外

7._______________adj.令人驚奇的;令人驚喜的28.vt欽佩?格常

8.________________。的.驚奇的;驚喜的29.architecturen.____

9.----------------n.安排;籌備30._______________?.建筑設計師

10.________________adv.極其;非常31.______________?.資料（或廣告）手冊

11.________________n.來源;出處32.______________n.包裹;包裝盒以將…包裝好

12.________________adj.狹窄的（使）變窄33._______________包價旅游

13.----------------adj.平坦的;扁平的〃.公寓;單元房34._______________Vt.聯(lián)絡;聯(lián)系n.聯(lián)系;接觸

14.________________adj.強有力的;有權(quán)勢的;有影響力的35.______________文明;聞名世界

15.________________n.帝國36.______________構(gòu)成;形成

16.________________n.皇帝37.______________n.士兵;軍人

17.________________?.地點;位置;現(xiàn)場38.______________?,交通運輸系統(tǒng)vt.運輸;運送

18.________________控制;接管39.―_____________vi.徒步旅行vt.去…遠足n.遠足;徒步旅行

19.________________adj.官方的;正式的;公務的".官員;要員40.______________?.經(jīng)濟；節(jié)約

20.________________Vt.辨別出；承認；認可41.______________adj.經(jīng)濟（上）的;經(jīng)濟學的

21.________________n.類型；種類vi.vt.打字42.______________n.借款;信用；稱贊；學分

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43.信用卡48.n.視野;景色;看法

44._______________n.細節(jié);詳情;細微之處49._________________n.景象;視野;視力

45.（在旅館、機場等）登記50.n.雕塑;雕像

46.結(jié)賬離開（旅館等）51.BCE

47._______________n.（正式或禮貌的）要求;請求（正式52.tombn.

或禮貌地）要求;請求53.unearthvt.

54.__________________n.議論;評論vi.vt.發(fā)表意見;評論

Unlit3

1._______________n.健康;健壯;適合30._________________adj受傷的;有傷的

2.n.足球;足球運動31.n.傷害;損傷

3.n.體育場;運動場32._________________n.（運動隊）隊長;船長;機長

4.n.拳擊（運動）33.喪失信心;泄氣

5._____n.羽毛球運動34.adj.優(yōu)美的;優(yōu)雅的

6.n.比賽項目;大事;公開活動35.n.力量;體力

7.跟隨;到達;進步;趕快36.n.失敗;失敗的人（或事物）

8._______________adj.滑雪的W.滑雪37.放棄;投降

9.vZ.主辦;主持〃.主人;東道主;節(jié)目主持人38.vi.競爭;對抗

10._______________n.跑道;足跡;鐵路軌道vt.vi.追蹤;跟蹤39.有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚

11.田徑40.vi.v￡假裝;裝扮

12.乩健身房;體育館41.假裝做某事

13.n.體操（訓練）42.即使;雖然

14.鍛煉;計算出;解決43.nuir,一百萬

15.______________vZ.使出汗;出汗弄濕憂出汗;流汗〃.汗水;出汗44._________________vi.作弊;舞弊可欺騙;蒙騙".欺騙手段;騙子

16.獲得成功;準時到達45.n.觀眾;聽眾

17.legendn.46.adj.積極的;正面的;樂觀的;肯定的

n.運動員;運動健兒

18._______________47._________________adj.苗條的;單薄的

19._______________n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握

48.規(guī)定飲食;日常飲食W.節(jié)食

樹立榜樣

20.49.有作用或影響

兒榮譽;尊敬;榮幸

21._______________50._________________adv.相當;有點兒

n.榮譽;光榮;贊美

22._______________51.而不是

23.n.獎章;勛章52.push-upn.

24.championshipn.53.停止做（或使用、食用）;剪下

冠軍;優(yōu)勝者

25._______________n.54.有時?偶爾

決心;決定

26._______________n.55.與...比較

adv.分離;分開;成碎片

27._______________56._________________vi.慢跑機慢跑

28._______________破裂;破碎;崩潰

57._________________n.壓力;緊張;重音vt.強調(diào);重讀

29._______________"使受傷;損害

58._________________n.錯誤;差錯

Unit4

1._______________n.災難;災害2.tornadon—

3

3.―n.旱災;久旱33.n.努力;艱難的嘗試?尺力

4.landsliden.34.unifyvi.vt.________________

5.—_vi.M（使）滑行;滑動35.________________n.上下文;語境;背景

6.tsunamin-----------------36.________________vt.遭受;蒙受Vi.（因疾病/痛苦/悲傷）受苦

7.一n.洪水;大量.淹沒".使灌滿水;淹沒

—537.________________n.(pl.-oesor-os)火山

8.火山噴發(fā)

——38.________________vi.可（火山）爆發(fā);（巖漿、煙等）噴出

9.magnituden.

-39.________________n.供應（量）;補給;嘰］補給品W.供應;供給

10.—...n.vt.官救;救援

40.________________n.臺風

11.—vt.損害;破壞〃?損壞;損失

41.—露天;在戶外

12.—_vt.摧毀;毀滅

42.________________n.（尤指大西洋的）颶風

13.evacuatevt.—

43.________________vi.生存;存活vt.幸存;艱難度過

14.helicoptern.

44.________________n.電力供應;力量;控制力

15.__n.死;死亡

45.________________vi.Vt.輕叩;輕敲;輕拍〃.水龍頭;輕叩;輕敲

16.—_vt.影響;（疾?。┣忠u;深深打動

46.n.管子;管道

17.—__n.避難處;居所;庇護"保護;掩蔽vi.躲避

47.________________vi.吹口哨;發(fā)出笛".哨子（聲）;呼嘯聲

18._n.裂紋;裂縫W.（使）破裂

48.________________n.突發(fā)事件;緊急情況

19.似乎;好像;仿佛

49._____________adj鎮(zhèn)靜的;沉著的直使平靜;使鎮(zhèn)靜

20.n.vt.破壞:毀壞

50.________________n.援助;幫助;救援物資vi.vt.幫助;援助

21.嚴重受損;破敗不堪

51.______________n.成套工具;成套設備

22.-----——————n.百分之...。的每一百種

52.—急救箱

23.—__n.磚;磚塊

53.________________現(xiàn)有（尢指幫助）

24.—n.金屬

54._______________5.碰撞;撞擊〃.撞車;碰撞

25.__n.震驚;休克證（使）震驚

55.----------------vt.vi.（swept,swept）打掃;清掃

26.——震驚;吃驚

56.__________消滅:徹底消除

27.—__n.電;電能

57.________________n.海浪;波浪vi."揮手;招手

28.vt.使落入險境/圈套，險境;陷阱

58.----------------5.泣.侵襲;突擊;擊打比罷工;罷課;襲擊

29.__vt.埋葬;安葬

59.________________"阮遞送;傳達泣.發(fā)表

30._______________vivt.呼吸

60.________________n.總結(jié);概括;概要

31.revivevt.vi—

61.________________n.影響;結(jié)果;效果

32.revivaln.—

62.n.長;長度

Unit5

1.n.十億10.n.因素;要素

2.________________adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的”.本地人11.adi.以（某事）為基礎的

3.________________n.態(tài)度;看法12.________________vt.以…為據(jù)點/基礎n.底部;根據(jù)

4.n.指稱關系;參考13.追溯到

5.vi.提到;參考;查閱"杳詢;叫…求助于14.n.骨頭;骨（質(zhì)）

6.指的是;描述;提到;查閱15.n殼?殼狀物

7.________________n.體系;制度;系統(tǒng)16.________________n.符號;象征

8.________________prep即使;盡管17.vtvi雕刻

9.________________浮沉;興衰;榮辱18.n.王朝;朝代

4

19.n.（植物、語言等的）變體;異體;多樣化33.n.vi斗爭;奮斗;搏斗

20.adj.主要的;重要的;大的比主修課程;主34.n.舌頭;語言

修學生W.主修;專門研究35.觀點;看法

21.不論…;不管...36.semestern.

22._n.地方話彷言37.n.汽油;氣體;燃氣

23.n.方式;方法;途徑38.n.(NAmEgas)汽油

24.。力.傳統(tǒng)的;最優(yōu)秀的;幾經(jīng)典作品;名著39.n.(BrEunderground)地鐵

25._n,尊重;關注把...視為;看待40.n.(especiallyNAmE)公寓套房

26.n.文字;符號;角色;品質(zhì);特點41.n.[pl.]（歷E）內(nèi)褲;短褲;褲子

27._n.書法;書法藝術42.n.同等的人;相等物adj.相同的

28.43.n.間隔;開口;差距

29.n.公共事務;事件;關系44.n.要求;需求vt.強烈要求;需要VZ?.查問

30.vt.欣賞;重視;感激;領會訓增值45.n.詞匯

31.adj,特定的;明確的;具體的46.n.描寫（文字）;形容

32.公元47.vt.聯(lián)系;講述

48.與…相關;涉及;談

語境記單詞

WelcomeUnit

Bobgraduatedfromjuniorhighschool,andnowheisaseniorhighschoolstudent.Thisguyhasbecomemy

bestpartnerandweoftenexchangeandreviseourviews.Heissoanxioustoexplorenewthingsthathebecomes

curiousabouteverythingoncampus.Hehasanoutgoingpersonalityandalwayslooksforwardtomakingagood

impressiononeveryone.SometimesBoborganiseslectures.Heisconfidentandneverfrightenedbydifficulties.He

particularlyconcentratesonmakingexperimentsandlikestotakesnotesocflashcards.Hehasasimplelifestyleand

agoodlearningstrategy.

Supposeyouwanttojoinacompanyoranorganisation.Youshouldfirstregisteryourpersonalinformation.

Youwillbegivenaformalformdesignedbytheirdesigner,andthenfillinyourname,sex(maleandfemale),ageand

nationality.Atlast,youfillinyourgoalsandstrategiesforachievingthemuntilyoucompletetheregistration.What

iftheydon'tagree?Don'tfeelawkwardorannoyed.Justleaveitalone.

Unitl

Teenagelifeisfullofadventuresandchallenges.Someteenagersliketodovolunteerwork,andothersprefer

extra-curricularmovementssuchasorganisingdebates,studyingliterature,dancingballetandcleaningupthe

greenhouses.Butmorepeoplesignupforadvancedcoursessuitablefortheirtaste.Actually,someteenagersfeel

confusedintheiryouth,andtheirbehavioursaresometimesconfusing.Theyfeelthereisagenerationgapbetween

themselvesandadults,soexpertsaretryingtofindasuitablesolution.

Johnsonisafreshman.HeissoattractedtoChineseliteraturethathehasquithisstudiesinChicagoand

cometoChina.Obviously,withth。helpofhisteacher,hisChinesehasimprovedgreatlyandhecanspeakfluent

5

Chinesenow.Accordingtotheschedule,hewillgraduatenextyear.HeisfocusingonancientChineseliteratureand

isaddictedtoTangpoetry.Thetopicortitleofhisresearchcontentis“thedifferencesbetweenEasternandWestern

literature”.AneditorresponsiblefortheresearchhasrecommendedsomeclassicalChineseliteraturetohim

Unit2

TianHuaismakingairanuementsforatripabroad.ShewillvisittheEiffelTowerinFrance,Disneylandinthe

UnitedStates,theOldCastleinSpain,theAmazonrainforestinBrazilandLakeTiticacainSouthAmerica.Buther

destinationisthesitetheIncaEmpireinPeru.Shehasappliedforavisa.Shehasalsorentedsomeoutdoorclothes

andpackedthem.Shethinksitisanextremelyamazingtrip.TianHuaplansfirsttohikealongthecountrypath,rather

thantravelbyanytypeoftransport.Butotherthanthatshewilltakeaninternationalflight.Shewillcarryher

package,creditcardsandatravelbrochurewithher.

Onceatouristwhowentonapackagetourlostcontactwithhisgroup.Hefollowedthenarrowflatvalleytothe

sourceofariver.Alongthewayhesawapowerfulwaterfall.Headmiredthebeautifulviewsomuchthathecouldnot

takecontrolofhimself.InfrontofabigstatuesomesoldierswereunearthingatombBuriedinitwasanancient

emperoraround300BC.Thetouristwasamazedattheuniquearchitecturedesignedbyancientarchitects.Allthis

madeupanamazingsight.Notrecognizinghiswayback,herequestedalocalofficialtogivedetailsofhowtofind

accommodation.Hewantedtocheckinandcheckoutthreedayslater.Theofficialcommentedthattourismwasvery

helpfultothelocaleconomy.

Unit3

Asanathlete,Ilikeallkindsofsports,suchassoccer,boxing,badminton,skiing,andtrackandfieldsports

likemarathonandjogging.Iwonchampionshipsinmanysportsevents.Igotnotonlymedalsformyself,butalso

honourandgloryformycountry.Overtheyears,Ihavebeeninspiredbytheapplauseofmillionsofaudience.

RecentlyIhaveputonweightandPmafraidmyhealthwillfallapartSoIwillgoonadietwithdeterminationandtry

tobeslimandgraceful.Iknowthatexerciseanddietingwillmakeabiqdifferencetoone'sfitnessIdopush-ups

everyday,andnevercutitout.Ithinkitmakessensetodoso.Myfitnesshasimprovedalotcomparedwiththepast

Inaddition,Ihavealwaysbeenagainstcheatinginsports,againstpretendingtofall,andtriedtoavoiderrorsin

matches.

Richardisgoodatgymnasticsandisalegend.Nowandthen,heisseenworkingoutinagymorstadium.He

nevergivesuptrainingevenifthoughheisinjured.Meetingwithfailureshefacesthembravelyratherthanlosing

heart.Once,hetookpartinthegymnasticschampionshiphostedbyChinatocompetewiththeworld*sgymnastics

masters.Inspiteofhisleginjuryandmentalstress,hnhadthedeterminationtobecomethechampion.Encouraged

byhiscaptain,whocam】akmgwithhim,hegatheredallhisstrengthandfinallymadeit.Nosweetwithoutsweat.He

setapositiveexampleforallthea