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2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期第一次月考B卷?重點難點過關(guān)測(考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:100分)注意事項:1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.測試范圍:。5.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。每個句子讀兩遍。1.WhatdoesPeterhavetodo?A. B. C.2.WhyisTarafeelingsotirednow?A B C.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.B C.4.Wherearethespeakers?A. B. C.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrow?A. B. C.聽對話聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第1段對話,回答第6小題。6.Wheredoesthenoisecomefrom?A.Thecomputer. B.Theradio. C.TheTV.Q:Wheredoesthenoisecomefrom?聽第2段對話,回答第7小題。7.Whydoesthegirlcan’tswimhere?A.Becausesheistooyoungtoswimalone.B.Becauseshedidn’ttaketheswimminghat.C.Becausenobodyisallowedtoswimhere.聽第3段對話,回答第8小題。8.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.NeverwatchTV.B.WatchTVafterthehomeworkhasbeendone.C.Doanythingwhenthehomeworkhasn'tbeenfinished.聽第4段對話,回答第9小題。9.Whatwasthemandoingatthetimeoftheaccident?A.Hewassittinginthecar. B.Hewasdrinkingcoffee. C.Hewasorderingameal.10.Whatdidthecarhit?A.Atree. B.Anoldman. C.Astore.聽第5段對話,回答11-15。11.HowoldisJack?A.10. B.12. C.14.12.Whydoesn’tJacklikeplayingbasketball?A.Becauseit’sboring. B.Becauseit’sdangerous. C.Becauseheisnottall.13.WhoisJack’shero?A.LiNa. B.LiuXiang. C.YaoMing.14.WhatclubisJackin?A.TheTennisClub. B.TheRunningClub. C.TheFootballClub.15.HowcanwetellJackaboutourfavouritesports?A.Wecancallhim.B.Wecanwritealettertohim.C.Wecansendanemailtohim.Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)16.Look!Thereis________oniononthetable.________onionlookslikeaping-pongball.A.a(chǎn);A B.a(chǎn)n;The C.a(chǎn);The17.An________issomethingthathappenstoyouandaffectsyouinsomeway.A.experience B.example C.experiment18.—DoyoulikethesongYouandMe?—Ofcourse.It_______reallybeautiful.A.listens B.sounds C.thinks 19.Itwilltakeusatleastthreedays________thedifficultjob.A.tofinish B.finish C.finishing20.—Canyoutellme________aboutthenewstudent?—Sorry,Ihardlyknow________abouther.A.something;nothing B.a(chǎn)nything;somethingC.something;anything 21.________thereisenoughsnow,wecan’tgoskiinginthemountains.A.Because B.Unless C.If 22.Couldyoustopshouting________thechildren?________aparent,youmustbegoodwiththem.A.to;For B.a(chǎn)t;As C.for;With23.—Howdoyouliketheicecream?—Itis________deliciousthateveryoneenjoysit.Itisverykind________youtoofferusthetastydessert.A.so;for B.so;of C.such;for 24.Afterlisteningtothesoftmusic,Jillfeels________.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed 25.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?—There______anEnglishpartyonSundayafternoon.Wouldyouliketogotogether?isgoingtohave isgoingtobe C.a(chǎn)regoingtohave 26.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishreading,youhavenochoicebut________more.A.practicereading B.topracticetoread C.topracticereading 27.—Harry,youlooktired.What’sthematterwithyou?—Oh.Istayeduplatelastnight,sonowIfeelreally_________.A.a(chǎn)wful B.sorry C.proud 28.Annlikesphysics,________sheisnotgoodatit.A.because B.a(chǎn)tleast C.eventhough29.—________youplaythepianoattheage8?—Yes,Icould.IbelieveIwill________playitbetterinthefuture.Can;beableto Could;beableto C.Wereableto;could 30.—Couldyouhelpmecarrythisboxtothenextroom?—________.A.Welldone B.Withpleasure C.It’snothingⅢ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Therewasafootballgameonourschoolfootballfieldlastweek.We31againstateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn’tcome32thelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwethought.Theywerewearing33clothesandlookedlikefarmboys.Weweresurewemustbethe34becausewewerealwaysthebest.Wefoundin35thattheydidmuchbetterthanusafterthegamebegan.Theytriedtheirbestandthey36playedasateam.Butwedidn’t.Finally,we37thegameandweallfeltunhappy.Wethoughtmuch38thegame.We’retooproud(驕傲).We’regoodplayers,butwe39alwayswin.Forus,themostimportant40is:Onecan’tjudge(判斷)apersononlybyhisclothes.We’llneverforgetthegame!31.A.played B.ran C.won 32.A.a(chǎn)fter B.until C.a(chǎn)ssoonas 33.A.new B.old C.beautiful 34.A.winners B.losers C.players 35.A.sadness B.happiness C.surprise 36.A.a(chǎn)lways B.hardly C.sometimes 37.A.won B.lost C.missed 38.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.when 39.A.must B.should C.can’t 40.A.match B.game C.lesson Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),20小題;滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(共15小題;A篇每小題1分,B、C兩篇每小題2分,滿分25分)AManythingscanmakesummergreat:swimming,camping,andtheWorldCup!The21stFIFAWorldCupistakingplaceinRussiafromJune14toJuly15.Peoplearoundtheworldlovefootball.Thesportisveryeasyandcheaptoplay.Allyouneedisaball.Anyoneoranycountry,richorpoor,canplayit.AsmallorpoorcountrylikeGhanacouldneverbeattheUSattheOlympics.ButtheycansendtheUShomeattheWorldCup.IncountrieslikeBrazilandEngland,footballissopopularthatithasbecomepartoftheirculture.PeopletherewillbeveryhappyandproudiftheirnationalteamwinstheWorldCup.ThissummermillionsofpeoplewenttocheerfortheirteaminRussia,eventhoughthetripcosteachofthemlotsofmoney.WorldCupNumbers●TheFIFAWorldCuphappenseveryfouryears.●Thirty-twoteamsplayintheWorldCup.●TheWorldCupusuallylasts30days.●Onlyeightnationshavewonthe20WorldCuptitles(冠軍頭銜),Brazilisontopofthelistwith5winsOthersincludeItaly,Germany,Argentina,Uruguay,England,EranceandSpain.●AccordingtoFIFA,3.3billionpeoplewatchedthe2018WorldCup.Thatisnearlyhalfoftheworldpopulation.41.The21stFIFAWorldCupistakingplace______inRussia.A.a(chǎn)ttheendofJune B.a(chǎn)tthebeginningofJulyC.fromJune14thtoJuly15th D.onJuly15th42.Whydoyouthinkpeoplearoundtheworldlovefootball?A.It’seasyandcheaptoplay.B.Itcanmakesummergreat.C.It’splayedfromJune14toJuly15.D.It’sthesameasswimmingandcamping.43.AlthoughtheUSisverypowerfulattheOlympics,_____.A.itcan’tbeatanyoneattheWorldCupB.GhanacansendithomeattheWorldCupC.itcan’tgetreadyfortheWorldCupD.itdraws3.3billionpeople’sattention44.Alargeamountofcostcan’tpreventmillionsofpeoplefrom______.A.sendingtheUShomeattheWorldCupB.becominghappyandproudoftheircultureC.goingtocheerfortheirteaminRussiaD.takingfootballaspartoftheirculture45.Amongalltheeightnationswhohavewonthe20WorldCuptitles,Brazil_____.A.followsothersevennations B.isthefifthonthelistC.isluckytowineverytime. D.isontopofthelistBInmythreeyearsofjuniorhighschool,Iplayedsoccer,basketball,andbaseball.Ilovesportsandreallyenjoybeingpartofateam.Playingonourschoolsportsteamsisthebestpartofmyschoollife.IthinkI’mveryluckytohavethischance.Infact,manystudentswholovesportsdon’thavethechancetoplayonaschoolteam.That’sbecause,tojoinateam,youhavetotryout.Andyoushoulddowellintryouts(選拔賽).Somestudentsmaybeillthatday,ornervous(緊張的),orarejusthavingabadday,sotheydon’tplaytheirbestandcan’tjoinateam.Thatistoobad.Also,somestudentsreallydon’thavetheskillstoplaywell.Theyneverjoinateam,andthatisn’tfair(公平的).Butremember,thisisschoolandstudentsareheretolearn.Allstudentsshouldhavethechancetolearnsportsskillsandteamworkbyplayingonaschoolsportsteam.Sportsareimportantforgoodhealth.Theyhelpstudentsfeelgoodaboutthemselvesandtheirschool.Theymeetandbecomefriendsintheteams.Playershavefunplaying,andtheirparentshavefunwatchingandcheeringfortheteam.So,sportsbringstudentsandparentstogether,too.Theseteamsarejustforfun,soifpossible,let’sgiveeverystudentachancetoplayontheschoolsportsteam.46.Thewriterplayedallthesports,except________.A.soccer B.basketball C.tabletennis D.baseball47.Ifyouwanttojoinsportsteam,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtothepassage?A.Practiceeveryday. B.Dowellinsports.C.Dowellintryouts. D.Begoodatteamwork.48.What’sthemainideaofthe4thparagraph(段落)?A.Joiningsportsteamisgoodforstudents.B.Joiningsportsteammakesstudentstired.C.Sportsteamisn’tnecessaryforstudents.D.It’sdifficulttojoinsportsteam.49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterlovesthesportsteamverymuch.B.Studentscan’tlearnsportsskillsandteamworkfromsportsteam.C.Sportsbringstudentsandparentstogether.D.Noteveryonecanjoinsportsteam.50.Thewriterwrotethisarticleisto________.A.a(chǎn)skstudentsnottotryoutforaschoolteam.B.tellaboutexcitingthingsaboutsportsteam.C.tellustheimportanceofjoiningsportsteam.D.a(chǎn)dvisestudentstojoinsportsteam.CMartinStrelisaswimmer,bestknownforswimmingtheworld’sbigrivers.Hewasbornin1954.Hetaughthimselftoswimwhenhewassixandbecameaprofessional(職業(yè)的)swimmerin1978.MartinholdsGuinnessWorldRecordsforswimmingtheDanubeRiver,theMississippiRiver,theYangtzeRiverandtheAmazonRiver.Ofallhisachievements,thegreatestishisAmazonRiverswim.TheAmazonisknownasthelargestandmostdangerousriverintheworld.Severalswimmershadtriedtoswimit,butallfailed.Martindecidedtogoalloutandmakehistory.Hewantedtoshowtheworldthatpeoplecouldachievetheirdreamswithhardworkandperseverance(毅力).OnApril7th,2007,MartinStrelcompletedhisAmazonRiverallthewayfromAtalaya(Peru)totheAtlanticOceanatBelem(Brazil).Hestruggled(奮戰(zhàn))withtheriverfor66daysandswam3,274milesintotal.Hebecameaworldwidehero.Manypeoplestillcannotbelievewhathehasdonesofar,sothatiswhytheysometimesdescribehimas“Fishman”,“HumanFish”oreven“theCraziestManintheWorld”.In2009,Americanfilmmakersproducedadocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)calledBigRiverMan.Andthebook,TheManWhoSwamtheAmazon,hasbeensoldinmanycountries.Ittellsusaninspirationalstoryofperseveranceandhardwork,whichhasencouragedmanypeople.Martindoesn’tswimformoney.Instead,heswimstoteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofkeepingwaterclean.Martinhasalwaysbeenlookingforthechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))oftheimpossible.Whatishisnext?51.HowdidMartinlearntoswimwhenhewaslittle?A.Bywatchinghispartners. B.Bylearningfromacoach.C.Byteachinghimself. D.Bylearningfromhisteacher.52.WhatisMartin’sgreatestachievementsofar?A.SwimmingtheYangtzeRiver. B.SwimmingtheAmazonRiver.C.SwimmingtheMississippiRiver. D.SwimmingtheDanubeRiver.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspirational”meaninParagraph4?A.鼓舞人心的 B.心灰意冷的 C.栩栩如生的 D.難以忘懷的54.Accordingtothetext,whichisthepurposeofMartinswimmingthebigrivers?A.Tomakealotofmoneyforagoodliving.B.Toteachpeopletheimportanceofkeepingwaterclean.C.Toproduceexcitingdocumentariesandbest-sellingbooks.D.Toencouragepeopletoworkhard.55.Whatcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthetext?A.SwimforFun B.ChallengetheImpossibleC.FightforJobs D.SwimforMoney第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)DThereisakindofsport.It’sdifferentfromrunningandballgames.It’spopularwitholdpeopleinChina.56It’scalledTaiChi(太極).TaiChiisagoodwaytoexercise.57Theyplayittokeepthinandhealthy.SomechildreninChinaalsolearnTaiChitohelpthemgrow.Whentheypracticeit,theyneedtomovetheirarms,theirlegsandtheirnecksoften.58TaiChiisalsoakindofart.It’slikedancing,andmanypeopleoftendoitwiththesoft(輕柔的)music.59NowTaiChiisnotonlypopularinChina,butalsoinothercountries.60IbelieveallthepeopleintheworldwillknowandloveTaiChiinthefuture.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.That’swhymanyyoungpeopleliketoplayit.B.Theyoftenplayitintheparkinthemorning.C.Andthemovementscanmaketheirbodygrowquickly.D.IntheUKandUSA,manypeoplestarttolearntoplayit.E.BecausethemusiccanmakethemrelaxwhentheyplayTaiChi.第II卷(非選擇題)聽力部分第三節(jié)聽句子或?qū)υ捥畋砟銓⒙牭揭黄涛?,請你根?jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,并將獲取的信息填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。讀兩遍。ASportsgame—Curling(冰壺)Introduction◆ItwasfromScotlandandbecameacompetitioneventin1998WinterOlympics.◆It’sacompetitionbetweentwoteamswith61playersoneachside.◆Playersmustgetthe20-kilogramstonetothecenterofthecirclesas62aspossible.◆Playerssweeptheiceto63thespeed.Skills◆Strongteamwork.◆Tobepatient(耐心的)formorethantwo64.◆Tothink65.Ⅴ.情景交際(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)66.你和體育老師說你擅長跑步你該這樣說:.67.你問你朋友每天花多久鍛煉,你會怎么問:?68.你想知道Tom要不要來為你們加油,你該怎么問。?69.如果你要知道你朋友更喜歡游泳還是溜冰,你該怎么問:?70.你和你朋友約會說把時間定在下午五點,你該怎么和她說:.Ⅵ.看圖寫話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。71.tomorrow

72.dobadlyin

73.a(chǎn)symbolof

74.first,cross

75.win,inⅦ.短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Ifyouwanttoloseweight(減肥),76(play)sportsisagoodway.Playingsportsisagreatwaytoburncalories(燃燒卡路里)whileyou77(have)fun.Somesportsaregood78losingweight.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthosesports?Herearesome79(example).Soccer:ThisSportwillhelpyouburnfatandmakeyou80/str??/.Itisalsoa81sport.Ifyouwanttowin,youmustlearnteamwork.Playingsoccerwithotherscanhelpyoumakemorenewfriends.Swimming:Itseemsthatswimmingisthemost82/?p?pj?l?/sportamongpeople,83orold,richorpoor.Forexample,inourschool,everyboyorgirlenjoys84(swim).Anhourofswimminginthepoolwillburn400-600calories.Swimmingisgoodforyourjoints(關(guān)節(jié))andmuscles.Itcanalsoimproveyourbloodcirculation(血液循環(huán)).Basketball:Alotofpeopleallovertheworldlikebasketball.Lotsofboys85/pr??f??/playingbasketballafterclasswiththeirclassmates.Playingagameoffullcourtbasketballcanhelpyouburn400to700calories.Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)(滿分5分)86.根據(jù)表格中所提供的信息,以MyFavoritePlayer為題寫一篇60詞左右的短文。(任選其一)NameLinDanBirthday1983/10/14CountryChinaEvent(項目)Badminton(羽毛球)Height1.76mWeight65kgNameZhangYining

Birthday1982/10/05CountryChinaEventTabletennisHeight1.68mMyFavoritePlayer______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期第一次月考B卷?重點難點過關(guān)測(考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:100分)注意事項:1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.測試范圍:Unit1(仁愛版八年級上冊)。5.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。每個句子讀兩遍。1.WhatdoesPeterhavetodo?A. B. C.【答案】C【原文】W:Peter,couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?M:Noproblem,mom.2.WhyisTarafeelingsotirednow?A BC.【答案】A【原文】M:Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk,Tara?W:Sorry,dad.I’mtiredoutnowbecauseIstayeduplatelastnight.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.B C.【答案】B【原文】W:Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?I’dliketoaddsomesalttothetomatoandeggsoup.M:Sure,hereyouare.Thesoupyoumakesmellsdelicious.4.Wherearethespeakers?A. B. C.【答案】C【原文】M:Excuseme,I’dliketotakealookatthatpicturebook,please.W:Theoneaboutmovies?M:Yeah,that’sright.W:Hereyougo.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrow?A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】W:CanIborrowyourmathbook?Ileftmineathome.聽對話聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第1段對話,回答第6小題。6.Wheredoesthenoisecomefrom?A.Thecomputer. B.Theradio. C.TheTV.【答案】C【原文】M:DoyoumindifIturndowntheTV?It’stoonoisyhere.W:No,Idon’t.Q:Wheredoesthenoisecomefrom?聽第2段對話,回答第7小題。7.Whydoesthegirlcan’tswimhere?A.Becausesheistooyoungtoswimalone.B.Becauseshedidn’ttaketheswimminghat.C.Becausenobodyisallowedtoswimhere.【答案】A【原文】W:Whathotweather!CanIswimhere?M:I’msorryyoucan’t.Childrenmustn’tswimaloneherebecauseit’sdangerous.聽第3段對話,回答第8小題。8.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.NeverwatchTV.B.WatchTVafterthehomeworkhasbeendone.C.Doanythingwhenthehomeworkhasn'tbeenfinished.【答案】B【原文】M:Mom,there’sabasketballmatchonTV.WouldyoumindifIwatchitnow?W:Ofcoursenot,John,butyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomeworkyet.Studycomesfirst,youknow?聽第5段對話,回答9-10。9.Whatwasthemandoingatthetimeoftheaccident?A.Hewassittinginthecar. B.Hewasdrinkingcoffee. C.Hewasorderingameal.10.Whatdidthecarhit?A.Atree. B.Anoldman. C.Astore.【答案】9.B10.C【原文】W:Excuseme.MayIaskyousomequestions?M:Yes,please.W:Wherewereyouatthetimeoftheaccident?M:Iwasdrinkingcoffeeinthecafe.Isawthatclearly.W:Couldyoutellmemore?M:Yes.Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththecar.Itcouldn’tstopsoithitthestoreontheroadside.W:OK.Thanksforyourinformation.M:Notatall.聽第5段對話,回答11-15。11.HowoldisJack?A.10. B.12. C.14.12.Whydoesn’tJacklikeplayingbasketball?A.Becauseit’sboring. B.Becauseit’sdangerous. C.Becauseheisnottall.13.WhoisJack’shero?A.LiNa. B.LiuXiang. C.YaoMing.14.WhatclubisJackin?A.TheTennisClub. B.TheRunningClub. C.TheFootballClub.15.HowcanwetellJackaboutourfavouritesports?A.Wecancallhim.B.Wecanwritealettertohim.C.Wecansendanemailtohim.【答案】11.B12.C13.C14.A15.C【原文】MynameisJackandIamlookingfornewfriendsontheInternet.I’m12yearsoldandIliveinSuzhouwithmymother.Ilovesports.Ilikefootballandrunning.Idon’tlikeplayingbasketballbecauseIamnottallandcannotplayitwell.ButYaoMingismyhero.Myfavouritesportistennis.IamintheSchoolTennisClub.Attheweekend,Iplayintheparkwithmyfriends.Inmyfreetime,Ialsolikedrawingandlisteningtomusic.Theybringmeintoawonderfulnewworld.Doyoulikeanysports?Hereismyemailaddressandtellmeaboutyourfavouritesport.Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)16.Look!Thereis________oniononthetable.________onionlookslikeaping-pongball.A.a(chǎn);A B.a(chǎn)n;The C.a(chǎn);The【答案】B【解析】句意:你看!桌子上有一個洋蔥。這個洋蔥看起來就像一個乒乓球??疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“Thereis...oniononthetable”可知,空一處表示泛指一個洋蔥,且onion是以元音音素開頭的單詞,不定冠詞用an;由“...onionlookslikeaping-pongball.”可知,空二處特指前文提到的這個洋蔥,應(yīng)用定冠詞。故選B。17.An________issomethingthathappenstoyouandaffectsyouinsomeway.A.experience B.example C.experiment【答案】A【解析】句意:經(jīng)歷是發(fā)生在你身上并以某種方式影響著你的事情。考查名詞辨析。experience經(jīng)歷,作“經(jīng)歷”講時為可數(shù)名詞;example例子;experiment實驗。根據(jù)“thathappenstoyouandaffectsyou”可知,發(fā)生在自己身上的事情就是自己的經(jīng)歷。故選A。18.—DoyoulikethesongYouandMe?—Ofcourse.It_______reallybeautiful.A.listens B.sounds C.thinks 【答案】B【解析】句意:——你喜歡《YouandMe》這首歌嗎?——當(dāng)然。它聽起來很優(yōu)美??疾閯釉~辨析。listens聽;sounds聽起來;thinks認(rèn)為。此空后接形容詞beautiful,此空應(yīng)填連系動詞sound,表示“聽起來優(yōu)美”,故選B。19.Itwilltakeusatleastthreedays________thedifficultjob.A.tofinish B.finish C.finishing【答案】A【解析】句意:完成這項困難的工作至少要花費(fèi)我們?nèi)斓臅r間。考查動詞不定式作主語。tofinish動詞不定式;finish完成,動詞原形;finishing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)題干可知,本句考查的是固定句型:Ittakessbsometimetodosth,意為“花費(fèi)某人多長時間去做某事”,其中It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式,本句時態(tài)是一般將來時。故選A。20.—Canyoutellme________aboutthenewstudent?—Sorry,Ihardlyknow________abouther.A.something;nothing B.a(chǎn)nything;somethingC.something;anything 【答案】C【解析】句意:——你能告訴我一些關(guān)于新來的學(xué)生的事情嗎?——不好意思,關(guān)于她的事請我?guī)缀醪涣私?。考查不定代詞用法。something某事,經(jīng)常用于肯定句中,用于疑問句時,是希望得到肯定答復(fù);anything任何事物,常用于否定句中;nothing沒有事情,否定詞。根據(jù)“Canyoutellme...aboutthenewstudent?”及“Sorry...”可知,填空一處應(yīng)希望獲得肯定答復(fù),故應(yīng)用something;填空二處,由“hardly”可知為否定句,故應(yīng)用anything。故選C。21.________thereisenoughsnow,wecan’tgoskiinginthemountains.A.Because B.Unless C.If 【答案】B【解析】句意:除非有足夠的雪,否則我們不能去山里滑雪??疾檫B詞辨析。Because因為;Unless除非;If如果。根據(jù)“thereisenoughsnow”和“wecan’tgoskiing.”可知,前句是后一句的否定條件,因此用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選B。22.Couldyoustopshouting________thechildren?________aparent,youmustbegoodwiththem.A.to;For B.a(chǎn)t;As C.for;With【答案】B【解析】句意:你能別對孩子們大喊大叫嗎?作為父母,你必須和他們好好相處??疾榻樵~辨析。to到;at在;for為了;as作為;with有。shoutat“朝……喊”,動詞短語。根據(jù)“aparent”可知,此處指作為一名父母,故選B。23.—Howdoyouliketheicecream?—Itis________deliciousthateveryoneenjoysit.Itisverykind________youtoofferusthetastydessert.A.so;for B.so;of C.such;for 【答案】B【解析】句意:——你覺得冰淇淋怎么樣?——它是如此美味,每個人都喜歡它。你請我們吃美味的甜點,真是太好了。考查結(jié)果狀語從句和介詞辨析。so如此;such如此;too太;for為了。根據(jù)“thateveryoneenjoysit”和“delicious”可知,此句是so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句;再根據(jù)“kind”可知,是形容一個人的品質(zhì)的,因此of符合句意。故選B。24.Afterlisteningtothesoftmusic,Jillfeels________.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed 【答案】C【解析】句意:聽了這首柔和的音樂,吉爾感到很放松。考查形容詞辨析。relax放松,動詞原形;relaxing令人放松的;relaxed輕松的;torelax不定式;此處填形容詞與feel構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以排除A;現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing)當(dāng)表語表主語的性質(zhì)或特征;過去分詞(-ed)當(dāng)表語表主語所處的狀態(tài)(情感、情緒);此處表人的情緒,排除B;故選C。25.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?—There______anEnglishpartyonSundayafternoon.Wouldyouliketogotogether?isgoingtohave isgoingtobe C.a(chǎn)regoingtohave 【答案】B【解析】句意:——這個星期天你打算做什么?——星期天下午有一個英語晚會。你想一起去嗎?考查therebe句型。根據(jù)題干可知,本題考查therebe句型,therebe句型不能與have/has連用,排除A、C選項;再由語境可知句子時態(tài)是一般將來時,結(jié)合選項,可知用thereis/aregoingtobe,主語anEnglishparty是單數(shù),因此用thereisgoingtobe,故選B。26.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishreading,youhavenochoicebut________more.A.practicereading B.topracticetoread C.topracticereading 【答案】C【解析】句意:如果你想提高你的英語閱讀能力,你唯有多加練習(xí)??疾榉侵^語動詞及動詞用法。havenochoicebuttodosth.除了……別無選擇;practice練習(xí),其后+doing。故選C。27.—Harry,youlooktired.What’sthematterwithyou?—Oh.Istayeduplatelastnight,sonowIfeelreally_________.A.a(chǎn)wful B.sorry C.proud 【答案】A【解析】句意:——Harry,你看起來很累。你怎么了?——哦。我昨晚熬夜了,所以現(xiàn)在感覺很糟糕??疾樾稳菰~辨析。awful糟糕的;sorry抱歉;proud自豪的。根據(jù)“Istayeduplatelastnight”可知,因為昨晚熬夜,所以現(xiàn)在感到很糟糕,因此awful符合句意,用形容詞作表語。故選A。28.Annlikesphysics,________sheisnotgoodatit.A.because B.a(chǎn)tleast C.eventhough【答案】C【解析】句意:Ann喜歡物理,雖然她對此不擅長??疾檫B詞辨析。because因為;atleast至少,無論如何;eventhough雖然,即使。根據(jù)“Annlikesphysics,…sheisnotgoodatit.”可知,后句表示讓步條件,應(yīng)用eventhough。故選B。29.—________youplaythepianoattheage8?—Yes,Icould.IbelieveIwill________playitbetterinthefuture.Can;beableto Could;beableto C.Wereableto;could 【答案】B【解析】句意:——你8歲時能彈鋼琴嗎?——是的,我能。我相信將來我會彈得更好。考查情態(tài)動詞用法。can能,泛指一般能力,只有一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去式兩種,過去式是could;beableto能,會,指具體做某種事的能力,可用于任何時態(tài);根據(jù)答語“Yes,Icould.”可知,第一個空使用could,詢問過去的能力;根據(jù)“will”可知,句子時態(tài)為一般將來時,其構(gòu)成為will+動詞原形;can不能用于將來時,所以第二空使用beableto。故選B。30.—Couldyouhelpmecarrythisboxtothenextroom?—________.A.Welldone B.Withpleasure C.It’snothing【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能幫我把這個箱子搬到隔壁房間嗎?——我很愿意。考查情景交際。Welldone干得好;Withpleasure樂意效勞;It’snothing沒什么。根據(jù)“Couldyouhelpmecarrythisboxtothenextroom?”可知,應(yīng)說我很愿意。故選B。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Therewasafootballgameonourschoolfootballfieldlastweek.We31againstateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn’tcome32thelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwethought.Theywerewearing33clothesandlookedlikefarmboys.Weweresurewemustbethe34becausewewerealwaysthebest.Wefoundin35thattheydidmuchbetterthanusafterthegamebegan.Theytriedtheirbestandthey36playedasateam.Butwedidn’t.Finally,we37thegameandweallfeltunhappy.Wethoughtmuch38thegame.We’retooproud(驕傲).We’regoodplayers,butwe39alwayswin.Forus,themostimportant40is:Onecan’tjudge(判斷)apersononlybyhisclothes.We’llneverforgetthegame!31.A.played B.ran C.won 32.A.a(chǎn)fter B.until C.a(chǎn)ssoonas 33.A.new B.old C.beautiful 34.A.winners B.losers C.players 35.A.sadness B.happiness C.surprise 36.A.a(chǎn)lways B.hardly C.sometimes 37.A.won B.lost C.missed 38.A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.when 39.A.must B.should C.can’t 40.A.match B.game C.lesson 【答案】A32.B33.B34.A35.C36.A37.B38.B39.C40.C【文章大意】本文講述了作者所在的足球隊和來自一所鄉(xiāng)村的學(xué)校的隊比賽。來自鄉(xiāng)村的足球隊穿得很舊,但是他們踢球比作者所在的隊要好。最后來自鄉(xiāng)村的那隊贏了。賽后,他們想了很多,總結(jié)的一個教訓(xùn):不要根據(jù)外表來判斷一個人。31.句意:我們和鄉(xiāng)下的一個球隊打比賽。played玩;ran跑;won贏得。playagainst是“和……比賽,對決”之意,此處指“兩個足球隊比賽”。故選A。32.句意:他們直到比賽最后一分鐘才到。after在……之后;until直到;assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“didn’tcome...thelastminute”可知,此處是固定用法not…until…“直到……才……”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選B。33.句意:他們穿著很舊的衣服,看起來像農(nóng)場孩子。new新的;old舊的;beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookedlikefarmboys”可知他們穿得非常舊。故選B。34.句意:因為我們一直都是最棒的,相信這次也一定是獲勝者。winners獲勝者;losers失敗者;players隊員。根據(jù)“becausewewerealwaysthebest”可知,因為一直很棒,所以覺得一定會贏。故選A。35.句意:比賽開始后,我們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他們比我們優(yōu)秀。sadness難過;happines幸福;ssurprise驚訝。根據(jù)“theydidmuchbetterthanus”可知,他們很優(yōu)秀,與之前的判斷有出入,所以應(yīng)是很吃驚,insurprise“吃驚地”是固定短語。故選C。36.句意:他們盡他們最大的努力且總是作為一個團(tuán)隊來比賽。always總是;hardly幾乎不;sometimes有時。根據(jù)“theydidmuchbetterthanusafterthegamebegan”可推出總是作為一個團(tuán)隊來比賽。故選A。37.句意:我們輸?shù)袅吮荣愇覀兒懿桓吲d。won贏;lost輸?shù)?,失去;missed錯過。根據(jù)“andweallfeltunhappy”可知不高興是因為輸?shù)袅吮荣悺9蔬xB。38.句意:賽后我們想了很多。before在……之前;after在……之后;when當(dāng)……時候。結(jié)合上下文,應(yīng)是在比賽輸?shù)艉笙肓撕芏?。故選B。39.句意:我們是好球隊但也不可能總是贏。must必須;should應(yīng)該;can’t不能。but后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,由此推出是不可能總是贏,用can’t。故選C。40.句意:最重要的教訓(xùn)就是不能以貌取人。match比賽;game比賽;lesson課,教訓(xùn)。上文講到輸?shù)舯荣愊肓撕芏?,所以此處表示吸取到的教?xùn)。故選C。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),20小題;滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(共15小題;A篇每小題1分,B、C兩篇每小題2分,滿分25分)AManythingscanmakesummergreat:swimming,camping,andtheWorldCup!The21stFIFAWorldCupistakingplaceinRussiafromJune14toJuly15.Peoplearoundtheworldlovefootball.Thesportisveryeasyandcheaptoplay.Allyouneedisaball.Anyoneoranycountry,richorpoor,canplayit.AsmallorpoorcountrylikeGhanacouldneverbeattheUSattheOlympics.ButtheycansendtheUShomeattheWorldCup.In

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