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PAGEUnit3TheInternetSectionⅡDiscoveringUsefulStructures一、單句語法填空1.Thegovernmentwaspressed(take)somemeasuresatonce.
2.Itissaidthatthelongtableusedtofunctionabedfortheman.
3.You’dbetterwriteanemail(confirm)thenews.
4.Anewfilm(talk)aboutbythosegirlsnow.
5.Thepeoplewereordered(leave)thebuildingatonce.
6.Anewpicturewillbedrawnheronherbirthday.
7.What(look)forbythechildrenoverthere?
8.Thethiefwasseen(walk)intothatbankjustnow.
二、完成句子1.這家公司至今都沒有給他一份工作。Hebythiscompanyyet.
2.他們現(xiàn)在并沒有在考慮我的建議。Myadvicebythemnow.
3.男孩常常被告知不要到那個湖里游泳。Theboyinthatlake.
4.到目前為止,已經(jīng)建立了委員會來處理這件事情。Sofaracommitteetodealwithit.
5.你須要的信息已經(jīng)從網(wǎng)上下載了。TheinformationyouneedfromtheInternet.
三、閱讀理解ATheInternetbringsusmanyadvantages.WiththeInternet,peoplecansendandreceivee-mails.OntheInternet,peoplecanskimovernews.UsingtheTelnet,theuseranywhereontheInternetcanlogintoanyothermachineonwhichhehasanaccount.ItispossibletousetheFTPprogramtocopyfilesfromonemachineontheInternettoanother.ButtheInternetalsobringsustroubles.Internetuseseemstocauseafallinpsychological(心理的)health,accordingtotheresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessoften,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn’tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyseemedtocausethebadfeelings.Researchersarepuzzledovertheresults,whichwerecompletelyoppositetowhattheyhadexpected.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeusedforfamilyandfriendsmaybethereasonforthedropinhealth,researcherssaid.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversations,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaynotbesodeep.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldthroughtheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.“Butit’simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology;it’sabouthowitisused,”saidoneoftheresearchers.“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactorswhenyoudesignnewinventions.”
1.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.
A.theInternetcanbringpeoplemanyadvantagesB.theInternetusemaycausepsychologicalproblemsC.theInternetusersarenotsatisfiedwiththeirlivesD.weshouldn’tusetheInternet2.Whyaretheresearcherspuzzledovertheresults?A.Becausetheresultswerecompletelydifferentfromwhattheyhadthought.B.BecausetheNetprovedsociallyhealthierthantelevision.C.BecausetheInternetuserswereallhealthier.D.BecausetheInternetusersexperiencedlessdepressionandloneliness.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?A.Whatmattersisnotthetechnologybuthowitisused.B.Thispassageisnotaboutthetechnologybutabouthowitisused.C.Weshouldremembertolearnaboutthetechnology.D.Weshouldremembertolearnhowtousecomputers.BUsuallytwoweeksbeforeChristmas,buyingpresentsisthemostimportantforalotofpeopleintheUK.However,lastyearnotsomanypeoplewereleavingtheirhomestobrowseintheshops.ThesedayslotsofpeoplecandotheirshoppinginthecomfortoftheirownhomewiththehelpoftheInternet.Onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularforanumberofreasons:Goodsareoftencheaperonline,andyoudon’thavetoqueueupinbusyshopsandyoucanbuyalmostanyproductimaginablewithjustafewclicksofyourmouse.Computertrendsareoftenmale-dominatedbutlastyearwomendidmoreshoppingontheInternetthanmen.Itseemedwomenweremoreattractedtotheconvenienceofonlineshoppingcomparedtotheslightlyloweraverageof£233formen,whiletheaverageexpenseperpersononthehighstreetwasonly£197.SeventypercentofInternetusers,maleandfemale,arenowbuyingtheirChristmasgiftsonline.Inthepastalotofpeoplewereunwillingtoshoponline.ManywereworriedaboutthesecurityofenteringtheircarddetailsontheInternetandthereliabilityoftheInternet,butasshoppingonlinehasbecomemorewidespread,theseworrieshavebeguntodisappear.45%ofInternetusersstilldohavesecurityworriesbutithasn’tsloweddowntheever-increasingnumbersofonlineshoppers.TherearelotsofspecialoffersinthehighstreetshopsduringChristmasbecauseoftheinfluenceoftheonlineshopping.Theyareconcernedthatnotenoughshoppersarecomingthroughtheirdoors.MostshopstraditionallyhavesalesafterChristmas,butlastyearthebargainshadcomeearlyinanattempttoattractconsumerstospend.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.InfluenceofonlineshoppingB.Female-dominatedcomputertrendsC.ShoppingforpresentsonlineD.Onlineshopping—anincreasingtrend5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthepopularityofonlineshopping?A.Goodsonlinehavelowerprices.B.Itcostsyounothingbutafewclicksofyourmouse.C.Therearevarietiesofproductstochoosefrom.D.Peoplecansavemuchtime.6.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatlastChristmas.
A.menspentmuchmoremoneyonlinethanwomenonaverageB.70%ofInternetusersboughtChristmasgiftsonlineC.shopsinthehighstreettriedtopromotesalesinadifferentwayD.everypersonspent£197onthehighstreet7.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat.
A.moreInternetusersaresuretogobacktoshopsbecauseofspecialoffersB.therewillbefewcustomersinthehighstreetshopsC.securityworriesdon’taffectonlineshoppingasmuchasbeforeD.peoplewillignoresecurityandreliabilityoftheInternet四、語篇填空MrWeekshastaughtmathinamiddleschoolfortwentyyears.Heiskind-heartedbutheisstrict1.hisstudents.MrWeeks’classesarelivelyandinterestingandhisstudentsenjoy2.(listen)tohim.Someofhisstudentshavesucceededindifferentfields,buttheystillrememberhimandoftenwritetohim.Ofcourse,MrWeeksisvery3.(satisfy)withhisstudents.
ThistermhebegantoteachGradeOne.Someofthenewstudents4.(tell)abouthim,whileothersknewnothingabouthim.Onthefirstdayofschoolhetoldthestudentshowtobe5.honestperson.Hegavethemsomeexamplesandsaid,“Idon’tlikeanyone6.alwaystellslies.”Beforeclasswasover,hetoldallhisstudents7.(do)Exercise8inLesson1.
Thenextmorning,assoonashecameintotheclassroom,heasked,“Who8.(finish)Exercise8already?”Afewstudentsraisedtheirhands.Heshookhisheadandsaid,“Openyourworkbooksand9.(see)ifthereisExercise8inLesson1.”
Thosestudentshadalookattheirworkbooksandtheirfacesturnedred10.(immediate).
五、短文改錯Iamangryaboutthebehaviourofdishonestyinexams,whatdoesn’tmeanI’venevercheated.Ioncewritetheanswersonmyhandinthehistorytest,butunluckilywascaughtbymyteacher.Becauseshewasoneofmymostfavourites,therewerenowordstodescribewhatsorryIfeltatthattime.IthoughtcheatwouldhelpmyselfkeepmystraightA.NeverIknowthatIwashurtingnotonlymebutalsomyteacher.FromthislessonsIknowyourteacherswanttheirstudentstosucceedbylearningontheirownanddoingthebettertheycan,notbycheating.答案:一、1.totake2.as3.toconfirm4.isbeingtalked5.toleave6.for7.isbeinglooked8.towalk二、1.hasn’tbeenofferedajob2.isn’tbeingconsidered3.isoftentoldnottoswim4.hasbeensetup5.hasbeendownloaded三、1.B文章雖然談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)絡(luò)的優(yōu)點(diǎn),但文章側(cè)重于談?wù)撚捎谶\(yùn)用網(wǎng)絡(luò)而產(chǎn)生的一些問題。由第四段的第一句可知,作者其實(shí)是想告知我們運(yùn)用網(wǎng)絡(luò)可能有損心理健康。故
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