山東省煙臺(tái)市萊州市七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

山東省煙臺(tái)市萊州市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、閱讀理解I’mMike.Todaymyparentsaren’tathome.Mysister,twocousinsandIordertakeoutfood(點(diǎn)外賣)forlunch.Let’shavealookatourlunch.★28yuan:ahamburger,aboxofmilk,anapple,atomato,carrots;★28yuan:ahamburger,anorange,atomato,anegg,aboxofmilk;★26yuan:rice,carrots,chicken,soup,aboxofmilk;★25yuan:vegetablesalad,aboxofmilk,anegg,oranges,soupDeliverycharge(快遞費(fèi)):6yuanMycousinFrankandIwanttoeathamburgers.MysisterTinalikesrice.MycousinLisadoesn’twanttobefat,soshedoesn’teathamburgersorrice.1．Howmuchdotheypay?A．100yuan. B．107yuan. C．110yuan. D．113yuan.2．Whoeat(s)hamburgers?A．FrankandMike. B．TinaandMike.C．LisaandTina. D．LisaandMike.3．Thereisn’tfruitin_________lunch.A．Mike’s B．Lisa’s C．Tina’s D．Frank’s4．Thereare_________peopleatMike’shomeforlunchnow.A．two B．four C．six D．eight5．WhichisNOTRight?A．TinaisLisa’scousin. B．Lisadoesn’twanttobefat.C．Frankdoesn’torderrice. D．Thesechildrenareclassmates.【答案】1．D2．A3．C4．B5．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Mike和姐姐、堂姐以及堂弟四個(gè)人點(diǎn)的外賣。1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“28yuan”；“28yuan”；“26yuan”以及“25yuan”并結(jié)合運(yùn)費(fèi)“6yuan”可知，總費(fèi)用為113元。故選D。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MycousinFrankandIwanttoeathamburgers.”可知，只有Mike和Frank吃漢堡包。故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MysisterTinalikesrice.”和“26yuan:rice,carrots,chicken,soup,aboxofmilk;”可知，Tina的午餐沒有水果。故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mMike.Todaymyparentsaren’tathome.Mysister,twocousinsandIordertakeoutfood(點(diǎn)外賣)forlunch.”可知，一共有四個(gè)人在家。故選B。5．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Todaymyparentsaren’tathome.Mysister,twocousinsandIordertakeoutfood(點(diǎn)外賣)forlunch.”可知，孩子們是親戚關(guān)系，而不是同學(xué)關(guān)系。故選D。ZhangKaiismyfriend.Wewereinthesameprimaryschool.Hewasveryshort.Hehadlonghairandhewaskindoffat.Hewasveryquietanddidn’ttalkwithothers,sohedidn’thavemanyfriends.Helikedplayingchess.Later,wewenttodifferentmiddleschools.Timeflies.NowZhangKaiistall.Hebecomesverythin.Hewearsapairofglassesandhehasshorthair.Nowheisn’tshy.Henotonlylikesplayingchess,butalsolikesplayingbasketball,listeningtomusicandsoon.Hehaslotsoffriends.Heisalwayswillingtohelpothers.HisfavoritesubjectisEnglishandheisamemberofEnglishclubnow.Idon’tdowellinEnglish.Onweekends,weoftenchatinEnglishonlineandhealwayshelpsme.Thankstohishelp,myEnglishisimproving.Hiskindnessmakesmefeelverywarm.6．ZhangKaiwas________whenhewasinprimaryschool.A．thin B．tall C．beautiful D．quiet7．ZhangKailiked

________whenhewasinprimaryschool.A．playingchess B．playingbasketballC．listeningtomusic D．playingcomputergames8．WhatisZhangKailikenow?A．shy B．friendly C．lazy D．strict9．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ZhangKaiwasveryfatinprimaryschool.B．ZhangKaidoesn’twearglasses.C．ZhangKailikesEnglishverymuch.D．I’mverygoodatEnglish.10．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．ZhangKaiwasaquietboy.B．ZhangKailikesstudy.C．ZhangKaioftenhelpsme.D．ZhangKaihasanewlooknow.【答案】6．D7．A8．B9．C10．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的好朋友張凱的變化。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewasveryquiet”可知張凱小學(xué)的時(shí)候很安靜。故選D。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikedplayingchess.”可知他喜歡下象棋。故選A。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heisalwayswillingtohelpothers.”可知現(xiàn)在他愿意幫助別人，是友好的。故選B。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HisfavoritesubjectisEnglish”可知張凱非常喜歡英語。故選C。10．主旨大意題。本文介紹了作者的好朋友張凱的變化。故選D。ItwasabeautifulSundayandtheskywasblue.Afamilywentfishing.Theywereinaboatonthelake.Suddenly,theysawsomethingmovinginthewater.Whenthefamilygotclosertoit,theyfounditwasababyblackbear.Thechildrenwerealittlescared,buttheparentswerecalm.Theyfoundthebearwasindanger.Ithadaplastictub(塑料桶)onitshead.Thebeartriedtoswim.However,thewaterinthetubmadeitdifficultforhimtodoso.Thefamilytriedtosavethebear.Thewomandrovetheboat.Themanwantedtotakethetuboffthebear’shead.Atfirst,themancouldnotdoit.Afterawhile,themangotthetuboffthebear’shead.Thebearswamtotheshore.Inthepast,bearsdidn’tliveinthearea(地區(qū)).However,thenumberofbearsisgrowingbecauseoftheforesthere.Peopleoftenseethemnow.11．Whatdidthefamilyfindinthewater?A．Ababybear. B．Abigbear. C．Aboat. D．Aman.12．Accordingtothetext,thebear________.A．didn’tknowhowtoswim B．couldn’tfinditsmotherC．hadatubonitshead D．washungry13．Howdidthefamilyhelpthebear?A．Theygaveitfood. B．Theytookthetuboffitshead.C．Theytookittotheshore. D．Theycalledthepolice.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指得是)?A．boats B．bears C．forests D．tubs15．Wheredidthestoryhappen?A．Onthesea. B．Ontheriver. C．Intheforest. D．Onthelake.【答案】11．A12．C13．B14．B15．D【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了一家人乘船出行時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)一只頭上戴著塑料桶的小黑熊并幫助它脫離困境的故事。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenthefamilygotclosertoit,theyfounditwasababyblackbear.”可知，他們?cè)谒锇l(fā)現(xiàn)了一只小熊。故選A。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theyfoundthebearwasindanger.Ithadaplastictub(塑料桶)onitshead.”可知，小熊頭上有一個(gè)塑料桶。故選C。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Afterawhile,themangotthetuboffthebear’shead.”可知，這家人把塑料桶從小熊頭上取下來了。故選B。14．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“However,thenumberofbearsisgrowingbecauseoftheforesthere.Peopleoftenseethemnow.”可知，熊的數(shù)量因這里的森林而增長，人們現(xiàn)在經(jīng)?？吹剿鼈?，故劃線單詞“them”指代“熊”。故選B。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theywereinaboatonthelake.”可知，這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在湖上。故選D。Parentsareveryimportanttousandtheyloveusallthetime.Askids,howtoshowlovetoourparents?Herearesometips.16Whetherwithpencilsorpaints,itwillbeagreattreasure(財(cái)富)tothemforever.Whenweareolderandleavehome,ourparentscanseethepicturewhentheymissus.17Thoughit’sakindofhousework,itshowsMomandDadthatwecareaboutthemandwecanhelpthemaroundourhouse.Andcleanroomsmakethefamilyhappier.18Itcanbesomerice,somemeatandvegetables,andevensomesoup.Itcangivethemabreakaftertheycomebackfromwork.Andit’sbettertowashthedishesafterdinner.19Thebestwaytoshowthemourloveis,nevertolie(說謊).Thisshowsthatyounotonlylovethem,butalsobelieveinandrespect(尊敬)them.20WatchafilmwithMomsometimes,orgotoasportsgamewithDadonceinawhile.Itisalsoawaytoshowthemhowmuchwecareandwanttobecloserwiththem.A．Spendtimewiththem.B．Keepourroomclean.C．Makeapictureforthem.D．Saysorrytothem.E．Nevertellliestothem.F．Cookdinnerforthem.【答案】16．C17．B18．F19．E20．A【分析】本文介紹了孩子如何向父母表達(dá)愛的建議。16．根據(jù)“Whenweareolderandleavehome,ourparentscanseethepicturewhentheymissus.”可知，此處表示為他們畫畫，C項(xiàng)“給他們畫畫?！狈险Z境，故選C。17．根據(jù)“Andcleanroomsmakethefamilyhappier.”可知，此處表示打掃房間，B項(xiàng)“保持我們的房間干凈?！狈险Z境，故選B。18．根據(jù)“Itcanbesomerice,somemeatandvegetables,andevensomesoup.Itcangivethemabreakaftertheycomebackfromwork.Andit’sbettertowashthedishesafterdinner.”可知，此處介紹做飯，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“為他們做晚飯?！狈险Z境，故選F。19．根據(jù)“Thebestwaytoshowthemourloveis,nevertolie(說謊).Thisshowsthatyounotonlylovethem,butalsobelieveinandrespect(尊敬)them.”可知，此處表示不要說謊，E項(xiàng)“永遠(yuǎn)不要對(duì)他們說謊?！狈险Z境，故選E。20．根據(jù)“WatchafilmwithMomsometimes,orgotoasportsgamewithDadonceinawhile.”可知，此處表示和父母在一起，A項(xiàng)“花時(shí)間和他們?cè)谝黄稹！狈险Z境，故選A。二、完形填空請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Tom’sfatherhadafarm.OneNewYear’sDay,whenhewas15,hisfatheraskedhimtowork21foroneyearwhenhewasfree.Tomwasunhappywithhisfather’sidea.“Thatisn’tmyjob.Iambusywithmystudy.Ihavetoomuch22todo.”Hisfathersaid,“Iwillgiveyouapresent(禮物)23youcanfinishoneyear’swork.”Tom24forawhileandsaid“OK”.Onweekends,theboygotupearlyandworked25untilevening,justlikeanyotherfarmer.Timepassedquickly.Tom’scrops(莊稼)grewwell.26thelastdayoftheyear,thefatheraskedhissontocome.“I’m27toseethatyouhavedoneagoodjobthewholeyear,”saidthefather,“now,tellme28youwant.”Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceof29madefromhiswheat(小麥).“I’vealreadygot30present.Nopains,nogains(一分耕耘，一分收獲).Ithinkthisisthelessonthatyouwantedtoteachme.”Hisfatherwasquitegladtohearthat.21．A．onthefarm B．inthepark C．a(chǎn)tschool D．a(chǎn)thome22．A．job B．homework C．lesson D．housework23．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．if24．A．shouted B．a(chǎn)nswered C．thought D．began25．A．hard B．hardly C．heavily D．easily26．A．At B．On C．In D．From27．A．happy B．sad C．a(chǎn)ngry D．bored28．A．where B．which C．how D．what29．A．paper B．bread C．potato D．cabbage30．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【答案】21．A22．B23．D24．C25．A26．B27．A28．D29．B30．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了湯姆的爸爸讓湯姆在有空的時(shí)候在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作一年，并許諾給他一個(gè)禮物，最后湯姆領(lǐng)悟到“一分耕耘，一分收獲”的道理。21．句意：在他15歲那年的一個(gè)元旦，他的父親讓他在有空的時(shí)候在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作一年。onthefarm在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上；inthepark在公園里；atschool在學(xué)校；athome在家。根據(jù)“Tom’sfatherhadafarm”可知是在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上工作。故選A。22．句意：我有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做。job工作；homework作業(yè)；lesson課；housework家務(wù)。根據(jù)“Iambusywithmystudy.”可知是忙于學(xué)習(xí)，有很多作業(yè)。故選B。23．句意：如果你能完成一年的工作，我就給你一份禮物。but但是；and和；so所以；if如果。后句是前句的肯定條件，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選D。24．句意：湯姆想了一會(huì)兒，說：“好吧?！眘houted大喊；answered回答；thought認(rèn)為；began開始。根據(jù)“forawhileandsaid”可知是想了一會(huì)之后答應(yīng)了父親的要求。故選C。25．句意：周末，這個(gè)男孩像其他農(nóng)民一樣早起，努力工作到晚上。hard努力地；hardly幾乎不；heavily重重地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“worked...”可知是努力工作。故選A。26．句意：在這一年的最后一天，父親邀請(qǐng)兒子來。at在；on在某一天；in在某年某月某季節(jié)；from從?？蘸笫蔷唧w某一天，用介詞on。故選B。27．句意：我很高興看到你一整年都做得很好。happy開心的；sad傷心的；angry生氣的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“seethatyouhavedoneagoodjobthewholeyear”可知他一整年都做得很好，所以他爸爸很開心。故選A。28．句意：告訴我你想要什么。where哪里；which哪一個(gè)；how如何；what什么。句子是賓語從句，從句中缺少want的賓語，用what引導(dǎo)。故選D。29．句意：男孩笑著給爸爸看了一大塊小麥做的面包。paper紙；bread面包；potato土豆；cabbage卷心菜。根據(jù)“madefromhiswheat”可知是小麥做的面包。故選B。30．句意：我已經(jīng)得到了一份禮物。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞；/零冠詞。此處泛指“一份禮物”，present以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。三、短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Maryismycousin.Sheisalovelygirl31longhair.Afterschool,sheenjoys32(cook)forhisfamily.Shehasa33(health)eatinghabit.Sheeatsfruitsandvegetableseveryday.Shelikes34(strawberry)best.LastSundaywashermother’sbirthday.Thefamilyhadabirthdaypartyfor35(she).Marymadeabirthdaycake.Itwasasurpriseforhermother.Hermothermadeawishand36(blow)outallthecandlesinonego.Hisfather37(buy)hermotherabookasagift38sheisinterestedinreading.Hermotherwas39(exciting).40ahappydayitwas!【答案】31．with32．cooking33．healthy34．strawberries35．her36．blew37．bought38．because39．excited40．What【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了表妹Mary的個(gè)人信息，以及Mary一家人上周為她媽媽過生日的事情。31．句意：她是一個(gè)留著長發(fā)的可愛女孩。根據(jù)“l(fā)onghair.”可知，應(yīng)該說“有著”長發(fā)的女孩，介詞with“有”符合題意。故填with。32．句意：放學(xué)后，她喜歡為他的家人做飯。根據(jù)“sheenjoys”可知，考查enjoydoing“喜歡做某事”，因此填動(dòng)名詞cooking“烹飪”。故填cooking。33．句意：她有一個(gè)健康的飲食習(xí)慣。修飾名詞“eatinghabit”，應(yīng)填形容詞healthy“健康的”，作定語。故填healthy。34．句意：她最喜歡草莓。strawberry“草莓”，此處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)泛指類別，故填strawberries。35．句意：全家人為她舉辦了生日聚會(huì)。設(shè)空處前是介詞“for”，接人稱代詞賓格her“她”。故填her。36．句意：她媽媽許了個(gè)愿，一口氣吹滅了所有的蠟燭。根據(jù)“Hermothermadeawishand”可知，動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)該保持一致，填動(dòng)詞過去式blew“吹”，故填blew。37．句意：他爸爸給她媽媽買了一本書作為禮物，因?yàn)樗龑?duì)閱讀感興趣。buy“買”，該句描述發(fā)生過的事情，填過去式bought。故填bought。38．句意：他爸爸給她媽媽買了一本書作為禮物，因?yàn)樗龑?duì)閱讀感興趣。根據(jù)“sheisinterestedinreading.”可知，后文解釋了原因，because“因?yàn)椤狈项}意。故填because。39．句意：她媽媽很興奮。根據(jù)“Hermotherwas”可知，設(shè)空處填形容詞excited“感到興奮的”，作表語。故填excited。40．句意：多么快樂的一天??！根據(jù)“ahappydayitwas!”可知，此處是感嘆句，中心詞是可數(shù)名詞“day”，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故填What。四、單詞拼寫41．He(描述)thecriminaltothepolice.【答案】described【詳解】句意：他向警方描述了罪犯。描述：describe，此處描述過去的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填described。42．Hiscatcaughtaboutfive(老鼠)lastmonth.【答案】mice【詳解】句意：他的貓上個(gè)月抓了大約五只老鼠。老鼠：mouse，five后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)mice。故填mice。43．AfterstayinginYunnanforaweek,they(飛行)backlastSunday.【答案】flew【詳解】句意：在云南待了一周后，他們上星期日飛回了。fly“飛行”符合題意，結(jié)合“l(fā)astSunday”可知，句子是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式flew。故填flew。44．Helikes(天然的)foodbecauseitisgoodforhealth.【答案】natural【詳解】句意：他喜歡天然食物，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)健康有好處。天然的：natural，形容詞作定語。故填natural。45．Hissisterisafamous(演員).【答案】actress【詳解】句意：他姐姐是一個(gè)著名的演員。根據(jù)“Hissisterisafamous”可知他姐姐是一個(gè)女演員，a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)actress“女演員”。故填actress。五、其他寫出劃線部分在本句中所作成分。46．Theweatherissunny.47．Icleanedtheroomyesterday.48．Itisimportanttolistencarefullyinclass.49．Thetripfromthecitytothelaketookalongtime.50．Hehasalongnoseandsmalleyes.【答案】46．表語47．賓語48．形式主語49．謂語50．主語【解析】46．句意：天氣晴朗。劃線部分是形容詞，作表語。故填：表語。47．句意：我昨天打掃了房間。劃線部分是名詞，作賓語。故填：賓語。48．句意：在課堂上認(rèn)真聽很重要。劃線部分是it作形式主語，真正的主語是后文的不定式。故填：形式主語。49．句意：從城市到湖邊的旅行花了很長時(shí)間。劃線部分是動(dòng)詞過去式，作謂語，故填：謂語。50．句意：他有一個(gè)長鼻子和一雙小眼睛。劃線部分是人稱代詞，作主語。故填：主語。六、任務(wù)型閱讀請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。DearSally,I’mgoingonatripforsomedays.I’mwritingtoaskyoutolookaftermyhousewhenI’maway.Pleasefeedthecattwiceaday.Thefoodisinthekitchen.Pleasemakesuretogivehimfreshwater.Spendalittletimeplayingwithhimifyoucan.Meanwhile,pleasewatertheplantstwiceaweek.Andcouldyoutakeoutthetrash(垃圾)onThursday?Trashcollectorscomeforthetrashthen.PleasecheckmymailboxformeonWednesday,too.Ifyou’rehungry,havesomechocolatecake.It’sintherefrigerator.Youcanhelpyourselftotheorangejuiceinthere,too.Pleasedon’tforgettolockthedoorandwindowswhenyouleave.Thanksagainforyourhelp.Yours,Mary51．HowoftendoesSallyneedtofeedthecat?52．DoesSallyneedtoplaywiththecateveryday?53．WhatdoesSallyneedtodoonWednesday?54．WhatisSallylike?55．WhydoesMaryaskSallyforhelp?【答案】51．Twiceaday.52．No,shedoesn’t.53．CheckingMary’smailbox.54．Sheiskind/helpful/friendly.55．Becausesheisgoingonatripforsomedays.【導(dǎo)語】本文是Mary寫信給Sally，想請(qǐng)她幫助照顧自己的房子。51．根據(jù)“Pleasefeedthecattwiceaday”可知一天喂貓兩次。故填Twiceaday.52．根據(jù)“Spendalittletimeplayingwithhimifyoucan.”可知如果可以的話，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間和貓玩，不是每天都要和貓玩。故填No,shedoesn’t.53．根據(jù)“PleasecheckmymailboxformeonWednesday,too.”可知星期三幫Mary查查郵箱。故填CheckingMary’smailbox.54．通讀全文可知，Mary寫信給Sally，想請(qǐng)她幫助照顧自己的房子，可推知Sally是友好的/樂于助人的。故填Sheiskind/helpful/friendly.55．根據(jù)“I’mgoingonatripforsomedays.I’mwritingtoaskyoutolookaftermyhousewhenI’maway.”可知因?yàn)樗ヂ眯袔滋?。故填Becausesheisgoingonatripforsomedays.七、書面表達(dá)56．大基山是萊州著名旅游景區(qū)，山腳還建有動(dòng)物樂園。假如你是李華，上周末和家人一起去大基山游玩了。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給你的美國朋友Peter寫封電子郵件，和他分享這次經(jīng)歷。1.去大基山的方式、路上情況；2.介紹你參加的活動(dòng)：至少要列舉三件；3.表達(dá)這次游玩后你的感受、收獲。要求：(1)書寫規(guī)范，包含提示中的內(nèi)容，用詞準(zhǔn)確，表達(dá)流暢，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；(2)不少于60詞，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和人名。參考詞匯：atthefootof在……腳下DearPeter,I’mwritingtotellyouthatIwenttoDajiMountainwithmyfamilylastweekend.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________