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二、網(wǎng)絡(luò)與生活1.請閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。It'saquestioneverysocial-mediauserfacesaftertakingagreatphoto:ShouldIpostthis?Orisitgoingtocomebacktoworryme?Thequestionsgetdoublycomplexwhentheyinvolvechildren.Aparentonaveragewillpostalmost1,000photosofachildonlinebeforethechildturnsfive,accordingtoarecentsurvey.Areparentsputtingkidsatriskbyoversharingonsocialmedia?Herearetheselectionsoftheviews.LaurenApfel(US)Thebigreasontoshareistobuildacommunity.Ilive,forexample,thousandsofmilesfrommyfamily.Inthisatmosphereofmodernparenthood,weallstruggletomakeitthroughtheday,andtheinternethasbecomeasourceofsupport.Intheearlyyearsofmotheringtwins,oneofthethingsthatbroughtmethemosthappinesswaspostingpicturesofthemonFacebook.Sharingthosephotosandengagingwithanonlinecommunitywasalifeline.Dracarys(China)Idon'tpostpicturesofmykidsonlinebecauseIdon'tlikewhenfriendsofminepostphotosofmeonline.Itfeelswaytoopublicandexhibitionisttome.SoItreatmykidsthewayIwanttobetreated.Thatisprobablywhattheparentswhoarecomfortablewithonlinephotosthink,too,whentheydecidetoputthephotosoutthere.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.用約30個單詞寫出上文概要;2.用約120個單詞闡述你對家長在社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)上共享孩子照片的看法,并用2-3個理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn)?!緦懽饕蟆?.寫作過程中不能干脆引用原文語句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.不必寫標(biāo)題?!驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。【范文必背】支持:Whileitiscommonforaparenttopostchildren'sphotosnowadays,peopletakedifferentattitudestowardit.Somethinkit'sbeneficialwhileothersareanxiousaboutit.Inmyopinion,postingchildren'sphotosonlineisbeneficialforpeopleandmakesachildbetterknown.Asaresult,heislikelytohavemorechancestobesuccessfulinthefuture.Itwillalsobeeasierforparentstocommunicatewithotherfriends,fortheyhavemoretosharewitheachother.Besides,it'sawaytostrengthenanonlinesocialcircleandconnectwithpeoplewedon'tknowbefore.Althoughtheremaybesomedisadvantagesthatcomewithpostingchildren'sphotos,it'snotnecessarytobetoocautiousaboutit.Weshouldhaveconfidenceinoursocietybecausewewon'tthrowawaytheapplebecauseofthecore.反對:Whileit'scommonforaparenttopostchildren'sphotosnowadays,peopletakedifferentattitudestowardit.Somethinkit'sbeneficialwhileothersareanxiousaboutit.Inmyopinion,itisnotalwaysthesmartestorsafestthingtodoso.Whatparentsviewasdelightfulphotosmaybeinterpreteddifferentlybyothersandgiveafalseimageofwhatthechildisreallylike.Besides,thereisagrowingcrimecalled“digitalkidnapping”inwhichindividualsorcompaniesstealchildren'simagesandusetheminadvertisementsorothercommercialactivities.Apartfromtheobviousdangersofidentitytheft,itcanresultinthembeingre-sharedandalteredbyotheronlineuserswithoutpermission,whichmayendupdamagingtheirschoolstatusorfuturecareerprospects.Inshort,althoughsharingchildren'sphotosonlinedoeshaveadvantages,parentsshouldbecautiousaboutit.2.請閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。BenJohn,MayAshworth'sgrandson,postedapictureofhisgrandma'ssearchhistoryonhisTwitter.ShewasaskingforatranslationoftheRomanfiguresMCMXCVIII.“Iaskedmygrandmawhysheused‘please’and‘thankyou’anditseemedshethinksthatthereissomeone—aphysicalperson—atGoogle'sheadquarterswholooksafterthesearches.Shethinksthatbybeingpoliteandusinghermanners,thesearchwouldbequicker,”hesaid.HundredsofthousandsofpeoplehaveseentheTwitterandmanyhaveexpressedhowmuchtheylovedit.參考詞匯:網(wǎng)絡(luò)禮儀digitaletiquette【寫作內(nèi)容】1.用約30個單詞概述上述信息的主要內(nèi)容;2.從網(wǎng)絡(luò)文明建設(shè)和個人素養(yǎng)提升兩個方面論述網(wǎng)絡(luò)禮儀的重要性;3.就如何提高公民網(wǎng)絡(luò)禮儀,提出切實(shí)可行的建議(至少兩點(diǎn))?!緦懽饕蟆?.寫作過程中不能干脆引用原文語句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.不必寫標(biāo)題?!驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。【范文必背】BenJohn'sgrandmaisfoundtoaskGoogleSearchinanextremelypoliteway,whosebehaviorisbeyondtheexpectationofhergrandsonbutfullyappreciatedbyGoogleandmanynetizens.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatsocialmannersareofgreatsignificanceinthevirtualworld.Ontheonehand,removingbarriersincommunication,theobservationofdigitaletiquettehelpscreateaharmoniousandcivilizednetworkenvironment.Ontheotherhand,howapersonbehaveswhennobodyknowswhoheisonline,toalargeextent,canreflecthisgenuinepersonality.Thereisnosimplesolutiontothepromotionofdigitaletiquette.Asforindividuals,wecannotbetoothoughtfulaboutthecontentswepostonline.Moreover,theauthorityconcernedshouldenhancethesupervisionofthemisbehaviorsontheInternet.Allinall,whereverweare,theprinciplethatweshouldtreatpeoplethewaywewanttobetreatedshouldneverbeneglected.3.請閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。The18-year-oldgirlfromLinyi,Shandongprovincescored568pointsonhercollegeentranceexamthisyearandwasadmittedtoNanjingUniversityofPostsandTelecommunications.OnAug19,Xureceivedaphonecallfromanunknownpersontellingherthatshewasduetoreceivestudentfunding.Followingthecall,Xutransferreda9,900-yuan“activationfee”intotheman'sbankaccount,hopingthemoneywouldappearinherstudentaccount,butitneverdid.Afterdiscoveringtheyhadbeencheated,thefamilyimmediatelyreportedtheincidenttothepolice,butXuwassaidtobefrustrated.Ontheirwayhome,shesuddenlyfaintedanddespitedoctors'besteffortstorescueher,shepassedaway.ThedeathofXuyuyuimmediatelycausedanoutcryoverthesociety,andonceagain,itfiredapublicangertowardsthosewhocommitheartlessfraud(欺詐).SohowwasXu'sprivateinformationleakedout?Reportershavediscoveredthattherearemanypeoplewhoopenlyselltheexaminee'sinformationonline.Theinformationincludestheexaminee'sname,school,phonenumber,andaddress.Thepersonalinformationofexamineehasbecomethetargetoftheonlinefraudindustry.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.用約30個單詞寫出上文概要;2.用約120個詞就“Personalinformationleakage”談?wù)勀愕目捶ê透惺?,?nèi)容包括:(1)簡述個人信息泄露的危害及愛護(hù)個人信息的重要性;(2)就如何愛護(hù)個人信息提幾點(diǎn)建議(至少兩點(diǎn))?!緦懽饕蟆?.闡述觀點(diǎn)或供應(yīng)論據(jù)時,不能干脆引用原文語句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱等?!驹u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。【范文必背】AgirlfromShandong,whowouldsoonbeginheruniversitylife,wascheatedoutof9,900yuanduetopersonalinformationleakage.Theheavyblowclaimedherlife,whicharousedangerinsociety.Theleakageofpersonalinformationisofgreatharm.Notonlywillpeoplebefrequentlytroubledbyunwantedshortmessagesorcalls,butalsopeoplemaybecheatedoutofmoneyorbeputindanger.Thus,theprotectionofpersonalinformationisofvitalimportanceinorderforcommonpeopletomaintainapeacefulandsafelife,aswellastoprotectone'sownfortune.Herearethetipsonhowtoprotectone'spersonalinformation.Neverclickanylinkonphonesorcomputersunlessitcanbeutterlytrusted.Also,avoidconnectingsmartphonestoanyuntrustedWiFiinpublicplaces.Apartfromtheeffortsofcommonpeople,thegovernmentmustsparenoefforttofightagainstcriminalssellingothers'personalinformation.4.閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Bullyingisn'tjustconfinedtotherealworld.AccordingtotheCyberbullyingResearchCenter,almosthalfofallyoungpeoplehavebeenbulliedonline.Cyberbullyingisaforminwhichpeopleharmotherpeopleonlinedeliberately.Andunlikethetraditionalbully,theelectronicbullycanremainanonymous,soweoftendon'tknowwhotheyare.Cyberbullyingincludesthingslikespreadingliesandrumorsonline,sendingorforwardingunpleasantmessageviainstantmessaging,textoronsocialnetworks.It'sbecomingverycommonamongteenagersthesedays.Theyarecampaignsagainstcyberbullyingandsomeplaceshaveadoptedlawstopreventit.Kateisavictimofcyberbully.It'ssobadthatshedoesn'twanttoleavethehouse.Someonefromschoolhasputmessageonsocialmediasayingshe'suglyandsheshoulddie.It'sterrible.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.用約30個單詞寫出上文概要;2.用約120個單詞寫出以下相關(guān)內(nèi)容:(1)網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力的緣由和影響;(2)從社會規(guī)范和個人行為談?wù)勅绾螒?yīng)對網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力?!緦懽饕蟆?.發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)時必需供應(yīng)理由或論據(jù);2.闡述觀點(diǎn)、供應(yīng)論據(jù)或敘述經(jīng)驗(yàn)時,不能干脆引用原文語句;3.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括精確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。【范文必背】Cybebullyingissuehasbeenahardnuttocrack,whichaffectsstudents'dailylifeandevenbri
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