2024-2025學(xué)年遼寧省撫順一中高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)及答案

撫順一中2024—2025學(xué)年度高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期10月考時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whichflavorcreamtheboyhave?A.Chocolate.2.Whatthegoingdothisafternoon?A.BorrowaSmith.Attendameeting.3.Whatdoesthedofortheboy?A.hisphone.himhimaride.4.Whatthedothedayaftertomorrow?A.forLondon.AttendaDothegardening.5.Whatarethespeakersgoingdonext?ABuytickets.Makeadrink.afilm.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheThemountain.Theclothes.7.Whatdoesthedecidedoduringtheday?A.Goonaroadtrip.Appreciatethesunrise.Gohiking.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Howdoesthesoundatfirst?A.Regretful.Excited.Relieved.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?第1共頁(yè)A.amemberofthecitylikeshavesnackswatchedtheonthescene.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthelikeaboutsolvingthepuzzle?A.helpsbroadenherknowledge.Itgivesherasenseofachievement.Itmotivatesherthinkhard.WhatwaszipliningusedasbeforetheAlps?A.Aformofentertainment.Ameansoftransport.Awayexplorethenature.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.aquietperson.Heavoidsdangeroussports.abigfanofoutdooractivities;聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WheredidNancyattendmiddleschool?A.InShanghai.InShenzhen.14.WhendidNancyearnamaster'sdegree?A.2012.In2016.2019.15.WhatdidNancydothefirstcompany?A.traveledabroadforofferedhelpstudents.passedmanyexaminations.16.WhydidNancyquithersecondjob?A.didn'tafairlygoodstoodlittlechanceofbeingpromoted.couldn'talonghercolleagues.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatthespeakerdoing?第2共頁(yè)A.Hostingaprogram.GivingalessonHoldingaconference.18.WhendidtheBermudafame?A.1945.In1950.1975.19.WhoprovedthestoriesabouttheBermudafalse?A.Gaddis.EdwardJones.LarryKusche.20.Whatdoesthespeakertheend?8A.TheBermudathatdangerous.Thecorrect.CFewershipstravelthroughtheBermuda第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的、B、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)由選出最佳選項(xiàng).AOperaatMusicHallon1243Street.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,additionalperformancesMarchandTheoperahonorsenjoythemembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.ChamberOrchestraTheorchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406Street,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Callformoreinformation.SymphonyOrchestraAtHallatRiverbend,theregularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughatHallticketsales,call381-3300.CollegeConservatoryofMusicPerformancesareusuallyheldatPatriciaCobbettavarietyofevents.Studentstheirstudentcardscanattendtheeventsforfree.第3共頁(yè)moreinformation,call556-4183.RiverbendMusicTheateron6295Kelloggaoutdoortheatertheclosestseatsundercoverandbigshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220..1.Whichnumbershouldcallwantseeanopera?A.241-2742.2.Whencanaconcertbythechamberorchestra?A.InInAugust.3.WherecanstudentsforfreeperformancestheirstudentIDcards?381-3300.D.232-6220.D.InA.Hall.MemorialHall.D.RiverbendPatriciaCobbettBWhatTheresaLoedoingprovesthatafarmaprerequisiteforamoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.Onamere1/10ofanacreLosAngelesLoeandherfamilycan(裝罐)andpreservemuchofthefood,theyconsume.Loeamasterfoodgardenerandcanningexpert.alsooperatesawebsite,wheresheshareshertipsandrecipes,thegoalofdemonstratingthateveryonehastheabilitycontrolontheirplate.Loeinitiallywentschoolanbutshequicklylearnedthatherenthusiasmwasmainlyaboutgrowingandpreparingherownfood.“gotintocookingownfoodandstartedgrowingmyownherbs(香)andfoodsforthatfreshshesaid.EngineerbyLoelearnedcookingatnightschool.Theultimatelypurchasedasmallpieceoflandherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.“Iteachpeoplehowlivefarm-freshwithoutafarm,”Loesaid.ThroughherwebsiteLoeemphasizesthat“anybodycandothisanywhere”Gotanapartmentabalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái))?Plantherbs.Awindow?Perfectspotforgrowing.herbs,sherecommends,because“they’reforgiving.”Justalittleoftheherbs“canyourregularcookingawholenewlevel,”sheadded.“Ithinkagreatplacestart.”Then?growingsomethingfromaseed,shesaid,likeatomatoortea.Canninganaturalextensionoftheplantingshedoes.everyplantedfood,Loenoted,amoment第4共頁(yè)whenburstingabsolutepeak“IandkeepacapsuleacanningLoesaid.“Canningforaboutknowingyourfood,knowingwherecomesfrom.”Inadditionbeingtouchthefoodeating,anothercomesfrompassingthisknowledgeandthisdesireforgoodfoodherchildren;“Influencingthemandtellingthemyouropiniononnotonlybeingcarefulwhatweeatbutunderstandingthebiggerpicture,”shesaid,“thatwecareoftheearth,noonewill.”4.Theunderlinedword“prerequisite”(Para.1)closestmeaning“__________”.A.recipereplacementrequirementD.challenge5.WhydoesLoesuggeststartingherbs?A.TheyareusedTheyareeasyTheycantall.D.Theycanbeeatenuncooked.6.AccordingLoe,whatthebenefitofcanningherplantedfoods?A.canpreservetheirbestItcanbetterhercookingskills.ItcanpromoteheronlinesalesD.Itcanimprovetheirnutrition.7.Whatthe“thebiggerpicture”(Para.6)thatLoewishesherchildren,understand.A.Theknowledgeaboutgoodfood.Thewaylivealife.D.TheresponsibilityprotectourearthThejoyofgettingtouchfoods.CInthespring,thewesterntanagers(唐納雀)preparedmigrate(遷徙)thousandsofmilestheforestsoftheMountainflyingthroughgrasslands,deserts,andsuburbanyards.fuelthemontheirlengthywesterntanagersfeedoninsectsandberries.Theyadvantageoftheearly-seasonboominsectsthatstartedspringtimeplantgrowthproducehealthyyoung.Butasglobalclimatechangecausedspringstartbirdssuchaswesterntanagerswerearrivingattheirdestinationafterwhatwasknownas“green-up”,whenflowersbloomingandinsectspoppedup.theshiftofthewhenplantsputoutnewleaves,westerntanagersbecamemorelikelyreachtheirdestinationswhenfoodshortageorafterinsectnumbershavebegundrop.ScottLoss,aprofessoratOklahomaStateUniversityandhiscolleaguesusedsatelliteimagerycalculatetheaveragestartofspringgreen-upalongthetypicalmigrationroutesof150NorthAmericanbirdspecies,andthencomparedthattimingthecurrentgreen-up.Theyfoundthatspringwasindeedbeginningearlieralongbirds’migrationroutes.ThetrendcontinuedthisThepapercontinuedbuildthispictureoftheinabilityofbirdstrackthechangingseasonscausedby第5共頁(yè)climatechange.mismatchesbetweenbirdsandtheirfoodcouldwhetherbirdssurvivedthemigrationandhowmanychickstheyhad.aresearcheratsaidthatthemigrationresearchcouldindicateconservationthefuture.“Partofsuggestedwhichspecieswerevulnerable(易受傷害的)variousthreats,”said.“Thisaddedtheknowledgeaboutvulnerabilityofawiderangeofbirdspecies.”Andhehopedthattheinformationwouldservehighlighttheneedlowergreenhouse-gasemissionsasfastaspossible:“Itwasreallyimportant,wecouldn’taddressclimatechangestophabitatlossasmuchaswecan.”8.Duringthemigration,whathappenthewesterntanagersafter“green-up”?A.Theystrugglefindenoughinsectsandberries.Theyhavefindingsuitablenestingsites.Theyhardlyfindbloomingflowersforreproduction.DTheyfindhardsurviveharsherweatherconditions.9.Whatthedirectresultofthetimingmismatchbetweenbirdsandtheirfood?A.Thelossofbirds’habitats.Thedecreaseofbirds’survivalrate.ThecontributionthegreenhouseD.Theincreaseofbiodiversityconservation.10.Whatattitudetowardstheresearchfindingsthelastparagraph?A.Uncertain.Critical.Concerned.D.Indifferent.WhichofthefollowingthebestfortheA.TheDiversePatternsofMigrationTheMismatchofTheImpactofClimateChangeonMigratoryBirdsD.TheofSpeciesThreatsDNuclearbombs.theanswerforincomingspaceobjectslikeasteroids(小行星)andcomets,asfarasHollywoodconcerned.MovieslikeDeepImpactandArmageddonrelyonnuclearweapons,deliveredbystarslikeBrucetheworldanddeliverthedrama.Butplanetarydefenseexpertssayastronomersspottedadangerousincomingspacerock,thesafestandbestanswerbesomethingunnoticeable,likesimplypushingcoursebycrashingasmallspacecraft.justwhatdidonMondayevening,whenaspacecraftheadeddirectintoanasteroidcalled第6共頁(yè)Dimorphos,whicharound7millionmilesawayandposesnothreatEarth.about525feetacrossandorbitsanotherasteroid.Inimagesstreamedastheimpactneared,theegg-shapedasteroidsizefromalittlespotonscreenhavefullrockysurfacequicklyintofocusbeforethesignalwentdeadasthespacecrafthitonEventshappenedexactlyasengineershadplanned,theysaid,withnothinggoingwrong.“Asfaraswecantell,ourfirstplanetarydefensetestwasasuccess,”saidElenaAdams,themissionsystemswhoaddedthatscientistslookedonwith,“bothterrorandjoy”asthespacecraftnearedfinaldestination.TheimpactwasthepeakofDoubleAsteroidRedirectiona7-yearandmorethan$300millionwhichlaunchedaspacevehicleNovemberof2021performfirstevertestofplanetarydefenseItbeaboutmonths,scientistssaid,beforetheybeabledeterminetheimpactwasenoughtheasteroidslightlycourse,probablyshorteningoriginalorbit.NASAplanslaunchanasteroid-huntingspacetelescopenamedSurveyor2026.trackedlotsofspacerocks,especiallytheonesthatcouldcauseextinction-levelevents.nonecurrentlythreatenEarth.ButmanyasteroidsthesizeofDimorphosbeendiscovered,andthosecouldpotentiallyoutacitythey’crashingdown,”explainsLindleyJohnson,Defense12.thefunctionofParagraph1?A.presentsmainidea.ItservesasasummaryoftheItintroducesthetopicofthepassage.D.adds.backgroundinformation.13.Howdidscientistsknowthespacecrafthittheasteroidsuccessfully?A.Thelittlespotonthescreensuddenlydisappeared.Theyrecordedthewholeprocessatelescope.ThesignalfromthespacecraftwaslostashittheD.Theymonitoredthespacecraftsatellitesspace.14.Whatthepurposeoflaunchingthespacecraft?A.searchforevidenceofalienlife.endthethreatEarth.showengineers’terrorandD.testtechnologyfordefendingEarth.15.WhichstatementLindleyJohnsonprobablyagreewith?A.Surveyoraimedtracksmallerasteroids.plandefinitelyasuccess.第7共頁(yè)asteroidsnolongerthreatenEarth.D.Asteroidsareequallydestructivewhateverthesize.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Comparedtheobviousenvironmentalissueswehearabouteverylittering(亂丟廢物）oftentakenButmoreseverethanwemaythink.___16___Thisseemsbeacompletelyharmlessactionduethefactthatspartofafruit—right?no.Abananapeel(皮）canupyearsdecompose(分解)，andathirdofdriversadmittinglitteringwhiledriving,awholelotofbananapeels,ormuchworse.Anorangepeeloracigarettebutthasasimilardecomposingtermthatofabanana.Butandaluminium(鋁）canslastup100years.____17____truethatlonger-lastingmaterialstheenvironmentandanimalsfor____18____Forexample,despitefairlyshortdecomposingterm,morethan120tonsofcigarette-relatedlitterdiscarded(丟棄）theUKeveryBesidesourannuallittering,whichhasincreasedby500percentsincethe1960s,hascausedtheratpopulationincreaseby60million.notacheaphabiteither:____19____notsurprisingthatcaughtlitteringcouldfacea￡20,000fineorevenjailand,throwawaysomethingdangerous,thecourtcouldyearsserve.Thepunishmentsseemsevere.____20____wehavewaymakingsurepeoplefollowtherules.backourbeautifulcountrysideandcitiesweneeddothansimplynotlittering.needtrulycareabouttheworldaroundus.A.BananapeelsareamongthemostfrequentlitteredButfearoftheenvironmentalimpactofontherise.Imaginethrowingabananapeeloutofyourcarwhiledriving.D.UKtaxpayerspay￡500millionorderkeepourstreetsclean.Andplasticbottleslastasdoglassbottlesandplasticbags.amongthereportedcasesonly2,000outof825,000werepunished.G.Butwesimplymeasuretheseriousnessofacertainofrubbishbylifetime.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選第8共頁(yè)項(xiàng)。WhenHaileyFortwassix,shesawapersonstandingonthestreethertown.wanted___21___him,sosheandhermomgavethemanasandwichandabottleofHaileykeptthinkingabouttheandwhatwouldbelikebe___22___.knewthatfreshfruitsandvegetablesoftenweren’t___23___atfoodbanks,wherehomelesspeoplemaycannedorboxedfood.Anidea___24___“Therewasagardenourbackyard,andweweren’tusingit,”shesaid.askedmymomIcouldusethatgardenfoodforthehomeless.”severalyearsgardenhad___25___manypeoplefreshproduce.Whenfoodwasreadybe___26___,Haileypicked,washed,andbaggedThensheandherthebagspeopleonthestreetoralocalfoodbank.Haileyhadgivenawaythan550poundsoffruitsandvegetables___27___!___28___food,Haileyandhermomoftensawpeoplemorethanonce.Theylearnedtheirnamesandtalkedpeopleaboutwhatwasbehomeless.WhenHaileyfoundoutthatpeoplewithouthomesdidn’t___29___havesafeorcomfortableplacessleep,shethoughtofanewproject—buildingasleeping___30___.Dueher___31___,Haileylearnedbuildonebigenoughforapersonsleepin.familywasworkinglocalgroupsfindagoodplaceparkthestructureas___32___housingforsomeoneneed.Haileyhadlearnedalotsinceshegaveawayherfirstsandwich—andnotjustaboutgardensand___33___.haslearnedseepeoplewhoarehomelessasindividuals.helpothers,shesaid,“Start___34___.canalways___35___overtheyears.”21.A.feedadopthelpD.rescue22A.hungrymiserablelonelyD.generous23.A.adjustable24.A.appealed25.A.equipped26.A.harvested27.A.bychance28.A.tryingout29.A.accidentally30.A.centeraccessibleappliedsuppliedsoldaffordablehappenedconnectedcookedD.possibleD.occurredD.satisfiedD.preservedD.onpurposeD.figuringoutD.regularlyD.communityD.guidanceatleasttotalsettingoutabsolutelyshelterhandingouteventuallyplatformpermission31.A.patienceattention第9共頁(yè)32.A.temporary33.A.production34.A.bigfixednecessaryselectionlongD.flexiblecollectionsmallD.constructionD.short35.A.changebelieveD.understand第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inspace,theearthcanbeobviouslyseenas___36___islandtheblacksea,whoseresourcesarealreadylimitedforhumans.greatimportance___37___(attach)humans’futuresurvival,scientistsfindnecessaryexploreanalternativeplanetliveon.AsStephenHawkingputweshouldn’thaveallonebasket—orononeplanet.Hebelievedhumansmustmoveintospacesoassurvive.RobertZubrin,arocketscientist,agreestheidea___38___(total)andholdsafirmbeliefthatstartingmakesthemostsense,thinkingsendingpeopleallowuslearnalotaboutHumans’ability___39___(exist)aenvironment.scientistsneedterraform,meaningchangingtheconditionsonaplanetsothatsimilar___40___oftheearth.OneofthemaingoalswarmupbecausetheaveragetemperaturethereaboutOneideaforwarmingupbuildfactoriesproducegreenhousegases.Andshouldleadrainfallandtheofplants,thus___41___(result)moreairthatpeoplecanbreathe.___42___scientistsgreatlyexpectofthathumansmovingcanmaintaintheirhealthmentallyandChristaneHeinicke,oncelivingaMars-likeenvironmentatestHawaii,reportedthatoneofthebiggestissueswasfeelingbored.humansonwouldregularlyneedkeepthemselvesbusy___43___ofactivities.OneparticularbasedEuropeplanningsendthefirsthumansbefore2030.AccordingElonrecentplanpopulatetheredplanet,thefirstStarships___44___(launch)thenextyears,whenthenextEarth-Marstransferwindowopens.purposetestthereliabilityoflandingintactonwhichbeuncrewed.Regardless,____45____(prepare),humanssettlingonmaywellhappenalotsoonerthanexpected.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，校戲劇社的負(fù)責(zé)人。你社計(jì)劃參加市里舉辦的英文舞臺(tái)劇。請(qǐng)給你的外教Peter寫(xiě)一封郵件，請(qǐng)他幫忙指導(dǎo)排練，內(nèi)容包括：1.表明寫(xiě)信目的；2.告知所需幫助并表達(dá)期待。注意：1.80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。EversinceIwaslittle,favoriteseasonwasIlovedplaythesnowandenjoyedthehotchocolate.winternevergavemethespecialofsnowonThesnowdisappearedbeforemybirthdayandstartedafterTheseedofreceivingthatspecialwasdeeplyplantedheart.AsIlivedmygrandparentsgirlhood,IwouldalwaysaskmygrandmotherwhysnowonmywouldlaughandtellmeIaskedtooquestions,andmygrandfatherwouldalwayssmileatmesittingbesidethestove.ButonemygrandmotherpromisedthatshewouldsnowwhenIwasenjoyingthefullest.Ithankedherandaskedforsnowonmynextbutmymindwasoccupiedconfusion.cansnow?”grandmotherreplybutshotmeadeterminedlook.Itseemedthatshehadalreadyhatched(策劃)aplot.ButthatbeforemygrandmotherpassedIwasatanemotionalloss,butangrybecauseshehadpromisedmeThedayofsixthIupandranhopingseejustonesnowflake.therewasnoIcriedandcriedalldaybecausegrandmotherhadletmedown,butmygrandfathersaidcertaintythatmygrandmotherwouldkeepherword.BeforebirthdayeveryIwouldpraybutnevercame.mysixteenthIhadlostallhopeofgettingeventhoughIwishedforDuringmyIhadthebestever!IenjoyedthecompanyoffriendsandandIwastrulyIwasoutsideafriendwhensheaskedmeIwashavingagoodtime.ItoldherIwasenjoyingthefullest.ThenIsawthewhitesnowfallingallaround.IbecamelikealittlechildonChristmasmorningasIranaroundscreamingandlaughing.IwassoexcitedthatmyfriendlookedatmeasIwereandlaughedatme.askedmeIhadeverseensnowbefore,andIlaughedandsaidthatIhad,butthatthissnowwasspecial注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。第共頁(yè)P(yáng)aragraph1:Curiousaboutmyfriendasked,“Whywasthissnowsospecial?”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Hearingmyadvice,Idecidedheadformygrandfather’shome._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.C2.B．C15B3.C4.B5.C6A．BC8ACABCA．A17A．C20A撫順一中2024—2025學(xué)年度高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期10月考時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whichflavorcreamtheboyhave?A.Chocolate.2.Whatthegoingdothisafternoon?A.BorrowaSmith.Attendameeting.3.Whatdoesthedofortheboy?A.hisphone.himhimaride.4.Whatthedothedayaftertomorrow?A.forLondon.AttendaDothegardening.5.Whatarethespeakersgoingdonext?A.Buytickets.Makeadrink.afilm.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheThemountain.Theclothes.7.Whatdoesthedecidedoduringtheday?A.Goonaroadtrip.Appreciatethesunrise.Gohiking.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Howdoesthesoundatfirst?A.Regretful.Excited.Relieved.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?第1共頁(yè)A.amemberofthecitylikeshavesnackswatchedtheonthescene.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthelikeaboutsolvingthepuzzle?A.helpsbroadenherknowledge.Itgivesherasenseofachievement.Itmotivatesherthinkhard.WhatwaszipliningusedasbeforetheAlps?A.Aformofentertainment.Ameansoftransport.Awayexplorethenature.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.aquietperson.Heavoidsdangeroussports.abigfanofoutdooractivities;聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WheredidNancyattendmiddleschool?A.InShanghai.InShenzhen.14.WhendidNancyearnamaster'sdegree?A.2012.In2016.2019.15.WhatdidNancydothefirstcompany?A.traveledabroadforofferedhelpstudents.passedmanyexaminations.16.WhydidNancyquithersecondjob?A.didn'tafairlygoodstoodlittlechanceofbeingpromoted.couldn'talonghercolleagues.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatthespeakerdoing?第2共頁(yè)A.Hostingaprogram.GivingalessonHoldingaconference.18.WhendidtheBermudafame?A.1945.In1950.1975.19WhoprovedthestoriesabouttheBermudafalse?A.Gaddis.EdwardJones.LarryKusche.20.Whatdoesthespeakertheend?8A.TheBermudathatdangerous.Thecorrect.FewershipstravelthroughtheBermuda第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的、B、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)由選出最佳選項(xiàng).AOperaatMusicHallon1243Street.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,additionalperformancesMarchandTheoperahonorsenjoythemembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.ChamberOrchestraTheorchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406Street,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Callformoreinformation.SymphonyOrchestraAtHallatRiverbend,theregularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughatHallticketsales,call381-3300.CollegeConservatoryofMusicPerformancesareusuallyheldatPatriciaCobbettavarietyofevents.Studentstheirstudentcardscanattendtheeventsforfree.第3共頁(yè)moreinformation,call556-4183.RiverbendMusicTheateron6295Kelloggaoutdoortheatertheclosestseatsundercoverandbigshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220..1.Whichnumbershouldcallwantseeanopera?A.241-2742.2.Whencanaconcertbythechamberorchestra?A.InInAugust.3.WherecanstudentsforfreeperformancestheirstudentIDcards?381-3300.D.232-6220.D.InA.Hall.MemorialHall.D.RiverbendPatriciaCobbett【答案】1.A2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章對(duì)五個(gè)網(wǎng)站上的歌劇及管弦樂(lè)等樂(lè)曲作品的演出時(shí)間，內(nèi)容及購(gòu)票等細(xì)節(jié)做了介紹。1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)標(biāo)題OperaatMusicHall中“on1243Street.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,additionalperformancesMarchandTheoperahonorsenjoythemembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.(在榆樹(shù)街1243號(hào)。這個(gè)演出季從6月持續(xù)到8月，39月還有額外的演出。歌劇榮譽(yù)會(huì)員享受會(huì)員折扣。電話:241-2742)241-2742A。2題詳解】ChamberOrchestra中“TheorchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406Street,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.(管弦樂(lè)團(tuán)在榆樹(shù)街1406號(hào)的紀(jì)念堂演出，從36月，這里會(huì)舉辦幾場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。)”可知，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有五月在此時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)。因此，你可以在五月去看一場(chǎng)ChamberOrchestra室內(nèi)管弦樂(lè)團(tuán)的音樂(lè)會(huì)。故選B。3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)標(biāo)題CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM)中“Performancesareusuallyheldat第4共頁(yè)P(yáng)atriciaCobbettavarietyofevents.Studentstheirstudentcardscanattendtheeventsforfree.(演出通常在PatriciaCobbettTheater舉行。組織各種各樣的活動(dòng)。學(xué)生憑學(xué)生證可以免費(fèi)參加活動(dòng)。)”可知，學(xué)生可以憑學(xué)生證去PatriciaCobbettTheater免費(fèi)看演出。故選。BWhatTheresaLoedoingprovesthatafarmaprerequisiteforamoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.Onamere1/10ofanacreLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilycan(裝罐)andpreserveofthefoodtheyconsume.Loeamasterfoodgardenerandcanningexpert.alsooperatesawebsite,wheresheshareshertipsandrecipes,thegoalofdemonstratingthateveryonehastheabilitycontrolontheirplate.Loeinitiallywentschoolanbutshequicklylearnedthatherenthusiasmwasmainlyaboutgrowingandpreparingherownfood.“gotintocookingownfoodandstartedgrowingmyownherbs(香)andfoodsforthatfreshshesaid.EngineerbyLoelearnedcookingatnightschool.Theultimatelypurchasedasmallpieceoflandherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.“Iteachpeoplehowlivefarm-freshwithoutafarm,”Loesaid.ThroughherwebsiteLoeemphasizesthat“anybodycandothisanywhere”Gotanapartmentabalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái))?Plantherbs.Awindow?Perfectspotforgrowing.herbs,sherecommends,because“they’reforgiving.”Justalittleoftheherbs“canyourregularcookingawholenewlevel,”sheadded.“Ithinkagreatplacestart.”Then?growingsomethingfromaseed,shesaid,likeatomatoortea.Canninganaturalextensionoftheplantingshedoes.everyplantedfood,Loenoted,amomentwhenburstingabsolutepeak“IandkeepacapsuleacanningLoesaid.“Canningforaboutknowingyourfood,knowingwherecomesfrom.”Inadditionbeingtouchthefoodeating,anothercomesfrompassingthisknowledgeandthisdesireforgoodfoodherchildren;“Influencingthemandtellingthemyouropiniononnotonlybeingcarefulwhatweeatbutunderstandingthebiggerpicture,”shesaid,“thatwecareoftheearth,noonewill.”4.Theunderlinedword“prerequisite”(Para.1)closestmeaning“__________”.A.recipereplacementrequirementD.challenge5.WhydoesLoesuggeststartingherbs?A.TheyareusedTheyareeasyTheycantall.D.Theycanbeeatenuncooked.6.AccordingLoe,whatthebenefitofcanningherplantedfoods?第5共頁(yè)A.canpreservetheirbestItcanbetterhercookingskills.ItcanpromoteheronlinesalesD.Itcanimprovetheirnutrition.7.Whatthe“thebiggerpicture”(Para.6)thatLoewishesherchildren,understand.A.Theknowledgeaboutgoodfood.Thewaylivealife.D.TheresponsibilityprotectourearthThejoyofgettingtouchfoods.【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.D【解析】TheresaLoe通過(guò)自己的努力在只有十分之一英畝的土地上種植、裝罐和保存了她和家人所食用的大部分食物，并向人們傳授如何過(guò)上沒(méi)有農(nóng)場(chǎng)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)新鮮生活。4題詳解】Onamere1/10ofanacreLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilycan(裝罐)andpreserveofthefoodtheyconsume.(Loe保存了他們所食用的大部分食物)”可知，TheresaLoe一家人在很小的土地上種植和保存了他們所食用的大部分食物，由此可推斷出，她所做的事情證明了擁有一個(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng)并不是現(xiàn)代自己種植生活方式的“必要條件”。故劃線詞所在句“WhatTheresaLoedoingprovesthatafarmaprerequisiteforamoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.(TheresaLoe所做的證明了大型農(nóng)場(chǎng)并不是現(xiàn)代自己種植生活方式的prerequisite)”中prerequisite意為“必要條件，要求”，與requirement意思最為接近。故選C5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“herbs,sherecommends,because“they’reforgiving.”(她建議從香草開(kāi)始，因?yàn)椤八鼈兒苋菀壮苫睢?”可知，Loe建議從香草開(kāi)始種植是因?yàn)樗鼈兒苋菀壮苫睿簿褪钦f(shuō)它們很容易種植。故選B6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“everyplantedfood,Loenoted,amomentwhenburstingabsolutepeak“IandkeepacapsuleacanningLoesaid.(Loe指出，對(duì)于每一種種植Loe膠囊里”)”可知，Loe把她種植的食物裝罐是為了保持它們最好的味道。故選A7題詳解】Influencingthemandtellingthemyouro