人教九年級英語上冊-Unit-7-A-3a-4c(附音頻)

Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionA

3a-4cNewWords極小的；微小的

擁抱；摟抱

田野；場地

感到遺憾；懊悔舉起；抬高嚴重地；差；非常

tinyhugfieldregretliftbadlymakeone’sowndecision社區(qū)；社團機會；可能性教育；教導完成（困難的事）；應(yīng)付（困難局面）社會自己做決定communitychanceeducatemanagesociety確?；刈鞊肀橙颂崞?；抬高擔心suretalkgivehugraiseworry_______about_______up____sb.a___________backmake________Enjoyasong,YouRaiseMeUp.

Lead-inTheyarenormallyourmuch-lovedpersonsinourlife.Butsometimestheymaybeverystrictwithus,wearealwaysaskedtodoastheytellandnottodomanythings.Asforthose,canyoutellusanything?Pre-readingsingasonghugliftsb.uprunthroughthefieldWhile-readingFastreadingHowmanypartsdoesthepoemhave?babyseven/nineyearsoldteenadult

Readthepoemaloudanddiscusswhat

thetitlemeanswithyourpartner.3aMomKnowsBestWhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahug

andliftedmeup.tinyadj.極小的,微小的cry

v.&n.哭；叫喊field

n.田；場地hug

n.&v.擁抱；摟抱liftv.舉起；抬高n.電梯WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButIshoutedbackangrily,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid.“Pleasebebackbyten!”ButItalkedbackagain—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”talkback

回嘴；頂嘴teen

n.青少年

awful

adj.糟糕的；可怕的NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthaticecream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!regret

v.&n.感到遺憾；懊悔CheckanswerWhatthetitlemeans?Thetitlemeansthatamotheralwaysknowswhatisbestforachild,eventhoughthechildmaydisagreewiththemother.WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymom______tomeand__________myside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegaveme______

and____________tosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwas______and_____me______danger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemea_______and______me____.sangstayedbyfoodwarmarmssafekeptfromhugliftedupReadthefirstpassageandfillintheblanks.ReadPart2&3andfillinthechart.TimeWhathappened?Whatdidmomsay?MyresponseTheresultSevenCoughed_______Noice-creamTalkedbackloudlyCoughed_________NineWatchedscarymoviesItwouldgiveme__________________________________angrilyHadscarydreamsATeen_________withfriendsBebackbytenTalkedbackagainWas_______forschoolbadlyfordaysawfuldreamsShoutedbackWentoutlateReadthepoemagainandanswerthequestions.3b1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild?Whenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild,themomdidthese:sangtohimandstayedbyhissidewhenhecriedgavehimfoodandwarmarmstosleepinwhenhewastiredandhungrykepthimsafewhenhewasrunningthroughthefieldhuggedhimandliftedhimupwhenhefellandhurthimself2.Whydoyouthinkthewritertalkedbacktohismomwhenhewassevenandnineyearsold?Hefeltthathehasgrownupandhedidnotwanttobetreatedlikealittlechildanymore.4.Afterreadingthewholepoem,howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsabouthismom?Hewasangrybecausehefeltthathewasoldenoughtobeindependentandshouldnotbetoldwhattodo.Heloveshismomandisthankfulforwhatshehasdoneforhim.3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewasateenagerandhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?SummaryBecauseofloveandthankfulness.Whydidthewriterwritethispoem?After-readingFather’sloveSimplewritingWorkingroupsandwriteyourownpoems.DadKnowsBestWhenIwas________________……WhenIwas________________But_______________________……NowIamolder,______________Grammar1.ButItalkedbackloudly,

“

Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”例:你怎么能那樣與你上司頂嘴？

Howcouldyoutalkbacktoyourbosslikethat?【短語解析】talkback是一個固定短語，意為“回嘴；頂嘴”。表示“對某人回嘴；與某人頂嘴”要用talkbacktosb.talkabout談?wù)揟heyoftentalkabouttheweather.他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?。talkto/with與……交流Shespentalongtimetalking

to/withhim.她和他談了很長時間。talksb.intodoingsth.說服某人做某事Myfathertalkedmeintogoingskatinglastweek.我爸爸上周說服我去滑雪?！颈嫖觥颗ctalk相關(guān)的短語

2.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.

我后悔頂嘴，沒有聽媽媽的話。我開始后悔我所說的話。【詞匯解讀】regret作動詞，意為“后悔；悔恨”例:如果你現(xiàn)在不這樣做,你只會后悔的。Ifyoudon’tdoitnow,you’llonlyregretit.IcametoregretwhatIsaid.例:我很遺憾不得不去這樣做，但是我沒有選擇。Idon’tregrettellingherwhatIthought.

Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice.我不后悔告訴了她我所想的?！就卣埂縭egrettodosth.對要做的事遺憾。(未做)regretdoingsth.對做過的事遺憾、后悔。(已做)

Thinkaboutatimeyoudidsomething

eventhoughyourmomordadtoldyounot

todoit.Shareyourstorywithyourpartner.

3cGrammarFocusIdon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtomaketheirowndecisions?Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.Doyouthinkwemaybeallowedtotakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash?Iagree.Theyaren’tseriousenough.Ifyoudon’tuseaflash,thenitmaybeOK.No,Idon’tagreewiththis.Teenagersaretooyoungtomaketheirowndecisions.Idisagree.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.語法重點:含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)定義含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)用來說明某個被動性動作所反映出的感情和態(tài)度。初中階段的常見情態(tài)動詞有：can,may,need,must,should等。謂語部分含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)肯定句：主語+情態(tài)動詞+be+動詞過去分詞.否定句：主語+情態(tài)動詞+not+be+動詞過去分詞.一般疑問句：情態(tài)動詞+主語+be+動詞過去分詞?特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句+情態(tài)動詞（+主語）+be+

過去分詞?句式(一)將主動語態(tài)的賓語變成被動語態(tài)的主語。(二)將含情態(tài)動詞的主動句式變成被動句式，即：“情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形”變成“情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞”，然后再在其后加“by+主動句中的主語(人稱代詞用賓格)”。by短語也可省略。請看下列各句：轉(zhuǎn)變方法Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.Yourhomeworkshouldbefinished(byyou)first.Youcantakethismagazinehome.Thismagazine

canbetakenhome(byyou).含情態(tài)動詞的疑問句、否定句的變化均需借助于情態(tài)動詞完成。一般疑問句:直接將被動語態(tài)的陳述句中的情態(tài)

動詞提前。句式變換Mustthistaskbefinishedatonce?這項任務(wù)必須立即完成嗎？注意:

含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的一般疑問句的回答，應(yīng)保留原情態(tài)動詞，但must表“必須”時，其否定回答應(yīng)用needn’t；need表“必要”時，其肯定回答應(yīng)用must。如：—

Mustmyexercisebookbehandedinnow?

我的練習本必須現(xiàn)在上交嗎？—Yes,itmust.是的，必須現(xiàn)在上交。（No,itneedn’t.不，不必現(xiàn)在上交。）2.特殊疑問句:由特殊疑問詞加上被動語態(tài)的

一般疑問句構(gòu)成。Whenmustthistaskbefinished?這項任務(wù)必須在什么時候完成？3.否定句:在情態(tài)動詞后面加上not或never即可，

但must表“必要”時否定式為needn’t。Thistaskneedn’tbefinishedatonce.這項任務(wù)沒必要立即完成。4.

反意疑問句:借助情態(tài)動詞構(gòu)成附加疑問部分。

如：

Thisbridgecanbebuiltnextyear,can’tit?

這座橋明年能建成，是嗎？Teenagers

________________

tochoosetheirownclothes.

應(yīng)該允許青少年選擇他們自己的服裝。Students

___________________

tohavepart-timejobs.不應(yīng)該允許學生們做兼職工作。_____thesebooks

_________

outofthereadingroom?可以把這些書帶出閱覽室嗎？When

______

thework__________?

這些工作必須什么時候完成？PracticeshouldbeallowedshouldnotbeallowedCanbetakenmustbefinishedRewritethesentencesaccordingtotheexample.4a1.Youmustcleanyourbedroomeveryday.Yourbedroommustbecleanedeveryday.2.Iwillthehouseworkintheafternoon.Thehouseworkwillbedoneintheafternoon.

3.Parentswillencouragetheirchildrentodosocial

workfortheir

community.Children________________________________________________________________________willbeencouraged(bytheirparents)todosocialworkfortheircommunity.4.DoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?Doyouthinkteenagers________________________________________________5.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions.Teenagers______________________________________________________________________mustbekeptawayfrom

theInternet(byus)?shouldbegivenchancestomaketheirowndecisions(bytheirparents).GrammarDoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?你認為我們必須使青少年遠離網(wǎng)絡(luò)嗎？例:她病得好幾周都沒上班了。

Herillnesskeptherawayfromworkforseveralweeks.【句型解析】keep(sb.)awayfrom意為“避免（某人）接近；（使某人）遠離”。Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.4bShouldteenagers__________(ask)tomoveoutwhentheystartworking?InmanyWesterncountries,teenagers____________(allow)tomoveoutateighteen.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshould___________(educate)totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.Thisway,whenthey________(start)workingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.beasked

areallowed

beeducatedstartHowever,inmostAsiansocieties,itisnotcommonforteenagersto_________(move)out.Chineseparentsbelievethatitisbetterforchildrentolivewithparentswhocan__________(take)careofthem.Buttheyoungshouldthenlookaftertheirparentsastheygetolder.ThatiswhymanyChineseadults__________(continue)tolivewiththeirparents.movetakecontinue

YouandyourfriendarestartinganEnglish

club.Makealistofrulesaboutwhatshould

andshouldnotbeallowed.

4c

Membersshould

beallowedtousedictionaries.

Yes,buttheyshouldonlyuseEnglish-

Englishdictionaries.A:Membersshouldn’tbeallowedtospeakChinese.B:Iagree.OnlyinthiswaycanyouimproveyourEnglish.SampleDialogue1.Todayalotofinformationcan_______online.A.receiveB.bereceivedC.isreceivedD.receiving2.

—Mustwecleantheclassroomnow?—No,youneedn’t.It

______afterschool.A.mayclean

B.mustclean

C.needbecleaned

D.canbecleaned一、單項選擇。Exercise3.Thesongremindsmeofmyoldschooldaysassoonasit______.A.isplayedB.playsC.willbeplayedD.willplay4.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject?—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI_______tenmoreminutes.A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven5.He_______latetowatchthefootballmatchtillmidnight,soheissleepytoday.A.wokeupB.stayedupC.putupD.gotup6.I’mallowedtogooutwithfriendsatnight,butIhavetobehome_