Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-【我愛(ài)記單詞】高中英語(yǔ)教材同步詞匯速記課件（人教版2019）

Unit2

WildlifeProtection——Vocabulary——2ListeningandSpeakingposter[?p??st?(r)]illegal[??li?ɡl]illegally[?'li:ɡ?l?]hunt[h?nt]hunter[?h?nt?(r)]immediately[??mi?di?tli]species[?spi??i?z]shark[?ɑ?k]fin[f?n]onearthdieoutalarming[??lɑ?m??]alarm[??lɑ?m]3ListeningandSpeakingrate[re?t]rating[?re?t??]extinct[?k?st??kt]extinction[?k?st??k?n]mass[m?s]habitat[?h?b?t?t]aware[??we?(r)]beawareofendanger[?n?de?nd??(r)]average[??v?r?d?]onaverageprince[pr?ns]4ListeningandSpeakingmakeprogressconcern[k?n?s??n]concerned[k?n?s??nd]beconcernedaboutliving[?l?v??]adapt[??d?pt]adapttomeasure[?me??(r)]authority[???θ?r?ti]pressure[?pre??(r)]underpressurewhale[we?l]5poster[?p??st?(r)]聯(lián)想法post(n.柱；v.張貼)+er(東西)貼在柱子上的東西。n.海報(bào)6illegal[??li?ɡl]illegal[??li?ɡl]詞根法il(不；無(wú))+legal(合法的)adj.不合法的，非法的否定前綴il(不；無(wú))+logical(合邏輯的)illogicaladj.不合邏輯的ir(不；無(wú))+regular(有規(guī)律的)irregularadj.無(wú)規(guī)律的responsibleirresponsibleir(不；無(wú))+adj.不負(fù)責(zé)任的7hunt[h?nt]聯(lián)想法hun(拼音“混”)+t(踢)小男孩混進(jìn)打獵隊(duì)伍里面，搜尋出來(lái)后，被踢了。vt.&vi.打獵，搜尋，追捕記性轉(zhuǎn)化huntingn.打獵;搜索，追尋gohuntinghuntern.獵人n.獵物prey考點(diǎn)對(duì)接Theyarestillhunting_____themissingboy,whodisappearedlastweekafterattendinghisfriend’sbirthdayparty.forhuntfor尋找8immediately[??mi?di?tli]記性轉(zhuǎn)化immediate詞根法im(無(wú))+medi(中間)+ate(有……性質(zhì)的)無(wú)中間過(guò)程的adj.立刻的；直接的adv.立刻語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Ihopeyoucanreviewthenewwordsimmediatelyafterclass.IrecognizedherimmediatelyIcaughtaglimpseofher.一……就……assoonas/directly/instantly9species[?spi??i?z]諧音法是逼死的n.物種物種的滅絕都是被人類(lèi)逼死的。語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Therearemanyspeciesofrareplantsprotectedhere.Nutria(海貍鼠)areanendangeredspecies.種類(lèi)物種單復(fù)數(shù)同形10shark[?ɑ?k]諧音法嚇客n.鯊魚(yú)鯊魚(yú)嚇到了游客。11fin[f?n]n.（魚(yú)的）鰭12onearth語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Whyonearthwouldhewanttogotosuchaplace?Whatonearthareyougoingonabout?（放在疑問(wèn)詞之后表示強(qiáng)調(diào)）究竟，到底13dieout語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Ourplanet’sspeciesisdyingoutatanalarmingrate.滅亡，逐漸消失Thefireintheforestisdyingdown,andwillsoondieaway.diedown減弱;逐漸平息dieaway（尤指聲音、光、風(fēng)）逐漸消失，停止14alarming[??lɑ?m??]詞根法al(all)+arm(武器)+ing(adj.)所有人都拿起了武器，讓人害怕。adj.驚人的，使人驚恐的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化alarmvt.使驚恐;使害怕;使擔(dān)心n.恐慌;警報(bào);警報(bào)器alarmedadj.擔(dān)心的；害怕的考點(diǎn)對(duì)接Smallearthquakesaresocommonherethatpeopledon’tfeelvery__________(alarm)atthem.alarmedbealarmedat對(duì)……感到擔(dān)心或害怕15rate[re?t]詞根法rat(計(jì)算)+e(不發(fā)音)n.速度，進(jìn)度;比率;價(jià)格，費(fèi)用;房產(chǎn)稅v.評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià);劃分等級(jí)詞性轉(zhuǎn)化ratingn.等級(jí)；級(jí)別語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Mostpeoplewalkatanaveragerateof5kilometresanhour.n.速度ahigh/low/risingrateofunemploymentn.比率Theschoolswereratedaccordingtotheirexamresults.v.劃分等級(jí)Theshowwasratedasasuccessbyaudiences.v.評(píng)估；評(píng)價(jià)16extinct[?k?st??kt]詞根法ex(向外)+tinct(stinct刺)拔出刺（連根拔起）adj.已滅絕的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化extinction[?k?st??k?n]n.滅絕語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Wemustprotecttheendangeredanimalsbeforetheybecomeextinct.Manyspecieshavebeenshottotheverge(邊緣)ofextinction.17mass[m?s]諧音法罵死adj.大量的；廣泛的不良商家被大量的群眾聚集起來(lái)罵死n.大量；堆；群語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Istruggledthroughamassofpeopletotheexit.一群Thereweremassesofpeopleintheshopsyesterday.許多的；大量的18habitat[?h?b?t?t]聯(lián)想法habit(習(xí)慣)+at(在)動(dòng)植物習(xí)慣在的地方n.（動(dòng)植物的）生活環(huán)境，棲息地19aware[??we?(r)]聯(lián)想法a(諧音“額”)+where(在哪里)額，我沒(méi)有意識(shí)到我在哪里adj.知道，發(fā)覺(jué)，有……意識(shí)的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化awarenessn.意識(shí);了解;覺(jué)察語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofwildlifeprotection.知道；意識(shí)到Itiswellworthmakinganefforttoraisethepublic’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.提高某人的意識(shí)20endanger[?n?de?nd??(r)]詞根法en(v.使)+danger(危險(xiǎn))使危險(xiǎn)vt.使遭受危險(xiǎn)，危害詞性轉(zhuǎn)化dangern.危險(xiǎn)dangerousadj.危險(xiǎn)的endangeredadj.（動(dòng)物、鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)等）瀕危的，瀕于滅絕的endangeredspecies瀕危物種21average[??v?r?d?]詞根法aver(every)+age(后綴)n.平均數(shù)，平均水平adj.平均的，正常的，普通的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Onaverage,westudentsshouldtakeexerciseforatleastanhourtokeephealthyeachday.平均Ittakesanaverageoftenweeksforahousesaletobecompleted.平均有（后跟數(shù)詞）22prince[pr?ns]聯(lián)想法pr(拼音“騙人”)+in(里)+ce(拼音“廁”)他騙人說(shuō)王子在廁所里。n.王子，王孫，親王詞性轉(zhuǎn)化princessn.公主；王妃23makeprogress語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Wealldecidedtomakeprogressinthenewterm.取得進(jìn)步（un.）Mybiggestsatisfactionistomakeprogressinmyjob.在……方面取得進(jìn)步24concern[k?n?s??n]詞根法con(表加強(qiáng))+cern(搞清)想搞清楚，特別在意v/n.關(guān)心特別關(guān)心一件事情，內(nèi)心就會(huì)很擔(dān)憂v/n.擔(dān)憂詞性轉(zhuǎn)化concerned[k?n?s??nd]adj.憂慮的;關(guān)心的concerning[k?n?s??n??]prep.關(guān)于，涉及語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用ThePresidentisdeeplyconcernedaboutthisissue.對(duì)……關(guān)心/擔(dān)心AsfarasI'mconcerned,educatorsshouldbeconcernedabouttheproblemsconcerningthehealthygrowthofthechildren.asfaras…beconcerned就……而言concerning（about）關(guān)于就……而言，在……看來(lái)inone’sview/opinionpersonallyfromone’sperspective25living[?l?v??]詞根法live(生活；居住；活著)+ing(n,/adj.)adj.居住的，活的，在用的n.生活，生計(jì)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Pamelasetsagoodexampleofhealthyliving.n.生活Ourlivingconditionsaremorecomfortable,whichmakeschildrenconfusedabouttheirfuture.adj.居住的，生活的Sheheardthatitwaseasiertomakealivinginthebigcities.謀生26adapt[??d?pt]對(duì)比法adopt[??d?pt]詞根法ad(強(qiáng)調(diào))+opt(option選擇)選擇別人的建議v.采納選擇別人的孩子v.收養(yǎng)adapt[??d?pt]為了適應(yīng)大眾審美，將o改編成了av.適應(yīng)；改編語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Asfreshstudents,weshouldadaptourselvestostudyinginthenewenvironmentquickly.adapt(oneself)todoing…使（自己）適應(yīng)；習(xí)慣于詞性轉(zhuǎn)化adaptation[??d?p?te??n]n.適應(yīng)；改編27measure[?me??(r)]聯(lián)想法me(我)+a(一個(gè))+sure(確定的)請(qǐng)給我一個(gè)確定的“測(cè)量”“方法”n.措施，方法vt.測(cè)量，度量，估量語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Wesincerelyhopethateffectivemeasurescanbetakentoprotectthisendangeredspeciesfromdyingout.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事考點(diǎn)對(duì)接Thehallwasextremelybig,_____________(measure)200metreslongand100metreswide.measuringThehouseismorethantwentymetreslongandmeasuressixmetresinwidth.（尺寸、數(shù)量等)量度為28authority[???θ?r?ti]詞根法author(作家)+ity(n.)作家是寫(xiě)作方面的權(quán)威。n.官方；當(dāng)權(quán)；權(quán)威語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用She'sanauthorityoncriminallaw.權(quán)威人士；專(zhuān)家Onlythemanagerhastheauthoritytosigncheques.權(quán)力Thehealthauthoritiesareinvestigatingtheproblem.當(dāng)局；官方The

people

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orwhohaveaparticularareaofresponsibilityinacountyorregion.29pressure[?pre??(r)]詞根法press(壓)+ure(n.后綴，表行為)n.壓力，要求語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Thereisagreatdealofpressuretomasterone’sfield.un.壓力Somepeoplecanonlyoperatewellunderpressure.在壓力之下under+n“在……中”underrepairundercontrolunderconstruction30whale[we?l]諧音法威呦這么大的鯨，好威風(fēng)喲n.鯨31ReadingandThinkingantelope[??nt?l??p]Tibetanantelopereserve[r??z??v]plain[ple?n]makeoutherd[h??d]observe[?b?z??v]beauty[?bju?ti]remind[r??ma?nd]remindsbofsb/sthfur[f??(r)]sacred[?se?kr?d]shoot[?u?t]profit[?pr?f?t]32ReadingandThinkingwatchoverdayandnightattack[??t?k]effective[??fekt?v]recover[r??k?v?(r)]remove[r??mu?v]intend[?n?tend]threat[θret]threaten[?θretn]exist[?ɡ?z?st]harmony[?hɑ?m?ni]goods[ɡ?dz]creature[?kri?t??(r)]33antelope[??nt?l??p]詞根法ante(觸角)+lope(大步走)有觸角的羚羊大步走。n.羚；羚類(lèi)動(dòng)物諧音法愛(ài)他老婆公羚羊面對(duì)饑餓的豹子并沒(méi)有放棄受傷的母羚羊，因?yàn)樗麗?ài)他老婆。Tibetanantelope34reserve[r??z??v]前情回顧pre(在前)+serve(保持)讓之前的東西一直保持不變。vt.保存；保護(hù)；維持n.保護(hù)區(qū)詞根法re(重復(fù))+serve(保持)讓……一直保持n.（動(dòng)植物）保護(hù)區(qū)，儲(chǔ)藏（量）vt.預(yù)訂，預(yù)留，保留ChangtangNationalNatureReserve詞性轉(zhuǎn)化reservation[?rez??ve??n]n.預(yù)留，保留35observe[?b?z??v]詞根法ob(強(qiáng)調(diào))+serve(保持)一再保持，堅(jiān)持看vt.觀察（到）；注視；遵守；慶祝考點(diǎn)對(duì)接WhenIpassedhishouse,Iobservedhim__________(play)inhisyard.playingTheywereobserved__________(open)thewindowandjumpedintothehouse.toopenIt’severybody’sduty_____________(observe)trafficrulestokeepoursocietyinorderandgoingontherighttrack.toobserve遵守36plain[ple?n]詞根法pla(平整的)+in(里面)平原就是里面是平整的地方。n.平原adj.簡(jiǎn)單明了的；直率的；平凡的37makeout語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Ican’tmakeoutwhatshewassaying.聽(tīng)清Inthedarknessofnight,hecouldjustmakeoutthreemencomingtowardshim.看清ThepoemissocomplicatedthatIcannotmakeoutitsmeaning.理解；弄明白38herd[h??d]聯(lián)想法her(她)+d(的)她的牛群在公路上優(yōu)雅地走著。n.牧群；獸群Aherdofscalpersiswalkinggracefullyonthehighway.39beauty[?bju?ti]詞性轉(zhuǎn)化beautifuladj.美麗的；美好的beautyn.美;美人;美好的東西beautifyv.美化；打扮語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用awomanofgreatbeautythebeautyofthesunsetbeautyproducts美容產(chǎn)品40remind[r??ma?nd]詞根法re(再次)+mind(頭腦)再次進(jìn)入頭腦vt.提醒；使想起考點(diǎn)對(duì)接Ridingbicyclescannotonlysaveenergybutalsoremindus__________(raise)awarenessofenvironmentalprotection.toraiseremindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事GoingtoHuangshanremindsme____thepopularBeatles’song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.ofremindsb.ofsth.使某人想起詞性轉(zhuǎn)化remindern.提醒物；提醒者41fur[f??(r)]聯(lián)想法fu(富)+r(人)富人穿毛皮大衣。n.毛（皮）；毛皮衣服詞性轉(zhuǎn)化furry[?f?:ri]adj.毛皮的；毛皮制的Thezodiacrabbithadalongfurrytail.42sacred[?se?kr?d]對(duì)比法scared[ske?d]s(蛇)

+care(關(guān)心)蛇關(guān)心你adj.恐懼的;驚恐的;擔(dān)心的sacred[?se?kr?d]a(埃及)在埃及，蛇是很神圣的adj.神圣的，受尊敬的43shoot[?u?t]諧音法射它vt.&vi.射殺，射傷，發(fā)射shoot---shot---shot語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Thepoliceshotthecriminaldownafterseveralwarnings.射擊TheentertainmentdepartmentofourStudentUnionorganizesanactivityinwhicheachclassshootsashortmovie.拍攝44profit[?pr?f?t]詞根法pro(提前)+fit(做)在別人之前做n.利潤(rùn)；利益前情回顧promotepro(pre)(在前)+mote(動(dòng))使向前運(yùn)動(dòng)vt.促進(jìn)，提升，推銷(xiāo)，晉級(jí)proposepro(提前)+pose(放置)事往前放，即”提議；建議”;提前計(jì)劃，擺pose，即”求婚”45profit[?pr?f?t]前情回顧protestpro(提前)+test(考試)抗議professionalpro(在前)+fess(說(shuō))+ion(n.)+al(adj./n)n.專(zhuān)業(yè)人員，職業(yè)選手；adj.專(zhuān)業(yè)的，職業(yè)的processpro(向前)+cess(行走，前進(jìn))向前走（的歷程）n.過(guò)程；進(jìn)程；步驟v.處理；加工46watchover語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用CanyoukeepwatchovermysuitcaseuntilIcomeback?照看Thesoldierswereclosewatchovertheenemies.監(jiān)督WillGodwatchoverusandprotectus?保護(hù)47dayandnight語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Themothercaredforthesickchilddayandnight.日日夜夜，夜以繼日48attack[??t?k]聯(lián)想法at(在)+ta(他)+ck(刺客)在他吃飯的時(shí)候受到了刺客的攻擊n./vi.&vt.攻擊；抨擊語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Thecompanyhascomeunderfierceattackforitsdecisiontoclosethefactory.underattack遭到攻擊Hediedofa

heartattackbroughtonbyoverwork.心臟病發(fā)作49effective[??fekt?v]詞根法effect(影響)+tive(adj.后綴)adj.有效的；生效的對(duì)比記憶efficient[??f??nt]adj.效率高的;有能力的50recover[r??k?v?(r)]詞根法re(重新)+cover(蓋上)重新蓋上vi.恢復(fù)，康復(fù)vt.找回，尋回語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Itcantakemanyyearstorecoverfromthedeathofalovedone.從……中恢復(fù)詞性轉(zhuǎn)化recoveryn.恢復(fù)，康復(fù)51remove[r??mu?v]詞根法re(重新)+move(移動(dòng))重新移動(dòng)vt.去除；移開(kāi)；脫去語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Realizinghermummustbeverytiredafteraday’swork,thegirlhelpstoremovethebagfromhershoulder.拿開(kāi)Threeworkerswereremovedfromthecompanyforbadbehaviour.開(kāi)除Heremovedhisjacketassoonasheenteredhisair-conditionedoffice.脫去Mysuggestionisthatthecolumnofentertainmentberemovedfromthenewspaper.去除52intend[?n?tend]詞根法in(內(nèi))+tend(伸展)把內(nèi)心的想法伸展出去vi.&vt.打算，計(jì)劃，想要語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用I’mwritingtotellyoumyplanforthesummerholiday.Iintendjoining/tojoinaDragonBoatTrainingCamp.打算做某事考點(diǎn)對(duì)接Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecourses,whichareintended______exchangestudents.for專(zhuān)為……而設(shè)計(jì)Thepurposeofthisactivityisintended_________(help)usknowourneighborsinarelaxingway.tohelp為了做……詞性轉(zhuǎn)化intentionn.意圖;打算53threat[θret]聯(lián)想法thr(three三)+eat(吃)三個(gè)人搶東西吃，他們都是對(duì)方的威脅。n.威脅考點(diǎn)對(duì)接Lossofhabitatisabigthreat_____thelivingcreature.to對(duì)……的威脅Severalendangeredspeciesare_______threatduetooverhunting.under受到……的威脅詞性轉(zhuǎn)化threaten[?θretn]vt.；威脅，危及54exist[?ɡ?z?st]聯(lián)想法ex(外面)+is(是，有)+t(七)外面有七個(gè)人生存了下來(lái)。vi.存在；生存詞性轉(zhuǎn)化existence

[?ɡ?z?st?ns]n.存在；生存existing

[?ɡ?z?st??]adj.現(xiàn)存的；現(xiàn)行的考點(diǎn)對(duì)接Hefindsithardtoexist_____themoneyhe’searning.on靠……為生Nowadays,therearestillmanypeoplewonderingwhentheearthcameinto___________(exist).existence產(chǎn)生；形成；開(kāi)始存在Theparkingplaceforbikeswasan___________(exist)problemforalongtimeinyourschool.existing55harmony[?hɑ?m?ni]諧音法好睦鄰n.和諧；融洽詞性轉(zhuǎn)化harmonious[hɑ:?m??ni?s]adj.和諧的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用weshouldliveinharmonywithanimals,creatingapleasantecologicalenvironment.與……和諧相處Theirharmoniousrelationshipresultedinpartfromtheirsimilargoals.56goods[ɡ?dz]聯(lián)想法good(好的)+s(復(fù)數(shù)，表示多)許多的好東西就變成了商品n.商品；貨物擴(kuò)展wood(木材)+s(復(fù)數(shù)，表示多)許多的木材就變成了森林。n.森林water(水)+s(復(fù)數(shù)，表示多)許多的木材就變成了水域。n.水域57creature[?kri?t??(r)]聯(lián)想法creat(create創(chuàng)造)+ure(n.后綴)人和動(dòng)物都是上帝創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的。n.生物；動(dòng)物58TheRestPartsdeer[d??(r)]kangaroo[?k??ɡ??ru?]reduce[r??dju?s]due[dju?]duetoinsect[??nsekt]net[net]neighbourhood[?ne?b?h?d]binoculars[b??n?kj?l?z]birdfieldguide59TheRestPartssearchfordolphin[?d?lf?n]YangtzeRiverdolphinkoala[k???ɑ?l?]stir[st??(r)]stirupemotion[??m???n]skin[sk?n]unusual[?n?ju??u?l]Tibetan[t?'betn]Tibet[t??b?t]60deer[d??(r)]n.鹿聯(lián)想法de(第)+er(二)第二只鹿61kangaroo[?k??ɡ??ru?]n.袋鼠聯(lián)想法kang(扛)+a(一個(gè))+roo(肉)身上扛了一塊肉62reduce[r??dju?s]vt.減少聯(lián)想法re(反復(fù))+duce(諧音“堵死”)想要反復(fù)堵死，就是讓它減少語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用減少到……Therateofunemploymentreducedby10%.Theywerereducedtobegginginthestreets.bereducedto淪為詞性轉(zhuǎn)化reduction[r??d?k?n]n.減少；降低Bytakingexerciseeveryday,shehavereducedherweightfrom65kilosto50kilos.減少了……63due[dju?]adj.預(yù)期的；到期的；由于；因?yàn)橹C音法丟到期的東西應(yīng)該要扔掉語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Thepaperisduenextmonth,andIamworkingsevendaysaweek,oftenlongintothenight.到期的Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading,mainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.dueto因?yàn)?；由于becauseof/owingto介詞短語(yǔ)64insect[??nsekt]n.昆蟲(chóng)諧音法硬塞給他硬塞給他一條昆蟲(chóng)65net[net]顛倒法tennet編了十張網(wǎng)n.網(wǎng)adj.凈得的；純的語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用fishingnet漁網(wǎng)amosquitonet蚊帳netincome/earnings純收入450gmsnetweight凈重450克66neighbourhood[?ne?b?h?d]詞根法neighbour(鄰居)+hood(表性質(zhì)、狀態(tài))鄰近地區(qū)n.臨近的地方；街區(qū)；鄰里關(guān)系擴(kuò)展hood：時(shí)期childhood童年boyhood少年時(shí)期adulthood成年時(shí)期babyhood嬰兒時(shí)期67binoculars[b??n?kj?l?z]詞根法bin(二，兩)+oculars(目鏡)有兩個(gè)目鏡n.雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡擴(kuò)展bi(二，兩)+cycle(環(huán))n.自行車(chē)bi(二，兩)+color(顏色)adj.雙色的68birdfieldguide69searchfor語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Asaresult,theyhavetosearchfornewhabitatstosurvive.尋找Theyoungladyhassearchedeverywhereforherlostringbutshecan’tfindit.為找……而搜索70dolphin[?d?lf?n]n.海豚聯(lián)想法dol(諧音“倒”)+ph(諧音“飛”)+in(進(jìn)入)海豚倒著飛入海里YangtzeRiverdolphinn.白鰭豚71koala[k???ɑ?l?]n.樹(shù)袋熊；考拉72stir[st??(r)]vt.激發(fā)；攪動(dòng)諧音法死的水是死的，需要被攪動(dòng)、激起語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Thevegetablesarestirredintothericewhileitishot.攪拌Shewasstirredbyhissadstory