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遼寧省錦州市2025屆九年級(jí)中考模擬練習(xí)(五)英語(yǔ)試卷
學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、閱讀理解
Herearesomecleverrobotsfromdifferentcountries.
ItisfromJapan.About40%oftherobotsintheworldaremadein
Japan.ltcanplaytheviolinanditcanalsodothehousework.
Partner
ItisfromFrance.ltcantalkwithpeopleinFrench(法語(yǔ)),English
&andChinese.ltcanalsodanceandplayTaiChi.Itspriceisabout
期$12,600.ltwillprobablybecomecheaper.Maybeitwillbecome
Naoyourfriendinthenearfuture.
ItisfromChina.ltisgoodatcooking.ltcanmakemanykindsof
Chinesedishes.ltcanfinishadishinfiveminutes.ltmaycometo
AIC-CIyourhomeintwentyyears.
*
ItisfromSpain.ltisalovelyrobot.ltis6.5meterstall.ltcanblink
(眨眼),giggle(咯咯地笑)andturnitsheadfromsidetoside.
Miguelin
1.Thewriterintroducesrobotsfromcountriesinthepassage.
A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two
2.About40%oftherobotsintheworldaremadein.
A.ChinaB.FranceC.SpainD.Japan
3.Miguelincan'taccordingtothepassage.
A.blinkB.giggle
C.dothehouseworkD.turnitsheadfromsidetoside
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.PartnerisarobotfromSpain.
B.Naowillprobablybecomemoreexpensive.
C.AIC-CIcanmakemanykindsofFrenchdishes.
D.Miguelinisa6.5-meter-tallrobot.
Whichcolordoyouthinkwillbepopularinthefuture?
Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopularbecausebluemeanspeaceandkindness.
Everybodyintheworldhateswar(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).Bluewillmakepeopleremembertokeeptheworld
peaceful.
Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkgreenisthecolorofnature.
Nowtheenvironmentalproblemisveryserious.Peopleintheworldarethinkingmoreabout
howtolookaftertheenvironment.Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeepthe
environmentintheirheartsandtrytomaketheenvironmentbetter.
Yellowwillbeanotherpopularcolor.Whywillitbepopular?Peopleareverybusy
thesedaysbecausetheyhavealottodo.Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeel
relaxed.
Mostpeoplethinkblackwillbethemostpopularcolor.Theythinkitalwayslookscool,
andmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositionsbyusingthiscolor.
5.Whatdopeoplethinkofblue?
A.Itmeanswar.B.Ifsasoftcolor.
C.Itmeansgoodluck.D.Itmeanspeaceandkindness.
6.Whydopeoplelikeyellow?
A.Becauseitlookscool.
B.B.Becauseitmeanswealth.
C.Becauseitisthecolorofnature.
D.Becauseitmakespeoplefeelrelaxed.
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“showoff'inthelastparagraphprobablymeanin
Chinese?
A.炫耀B.預(yù)示C.代表D.說(shuō)明
8.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?
A.ColorsandgoodluckB.Colorsandenvironment
C.PopularcolorsinthefutureD.Howtokeeptheworldpeaceful
Mymotherisfifty-fiveyearsold.Sheretired(退休)justtwomonthsago.Afterthat,she
wasboredanddidn'tknowwhattodoeveryday.Shewaskindtousbefore,butrecentlyshe
hadachiponhershoulder.Sheoftenquarreledwithmybrotherandmewithoutanyreason.
Also,relationsbetweenmyparentsbecamedifficult.Mymothergotintotroubleanddidn't
knowhowtodealwithit.Mybrotherthoughtofagoodideatosolvetheproblem.Hebought
heranewsmartphoneandtaughtherhowtouseWeChat(微信).Mymother'slifechangeda
lotfromthenon.Nomatterwhereshewentandwhatevershedid,shealwaysusedit.She
tookphotoswithhernewsmartphoneandalwayssharedherphotosinherfriendcircleto
expresshowhappyshewas.Asaresult,sheoftendidsomethingbymistake.Sheoftenforgot
toturnoffthegasandthefoodshewascookingusuallygotburnt.Myfathertriedtostopher,
butitdidn'twork.
Thisafternoon,mymotherpreparedtomakedumplingsfordinner.Shetookalotof
picturesinordertopostthemintoherfriendcircle.Afterdinner,wetookoutoursmart
phonesandwaitedtoseethephotosshehadtaken.Tooursurprise,wedidn'tfindany
picturesofherdumplings.Atlast,myfathercouldn'thelpaskingher,"Whydon'tyoushare
yourdeliciousdumplingsinyourfriendcircletoday?^^Mymotherlookedembarrassedand
said,"""Oh,myGod!Ihavetospendmoremoneybuyinganewone!”criedmy
brother.
9.Theunderlinedwords“hadachiponhershoulder^^mostprobablymean.
A.hadapaininhershoulder
B.gotangryeasily
C.likedeatingpotatochips
10.Mybrotherboughtasmartphoneformymotherbecause.
A.mymotherlikedtakingphotosandsharingtheminherfriendcircle
B.myfatherretiredtwomonthsago
C.mybrotherwantedtohelpmymotheroutoftrouble
11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Mymotherstoppedmyfatherfromtakingpicturesoffood.
B.Mymotheroftenforgotturningoffthegasaftershehadasmartphone.
C.Afterdinner,weweresurprisedtofindnopicturesofdumplingsinmymother'sfriend
circle.
12.""canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Thedumplingswerenotdelicious.
B.Mysmartphonewasboiledinthepot.
C.Ihavealreadypostedthepicturesinthefriendcircle.
Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)
andfeelings.
InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peoplethere
havehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastand
theMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthese
stateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.
Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,
IQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrong
wind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhot
weather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStates
oftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).
Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimefor
thinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduring
coldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,people
becomestronger.
Lowairpressure(氣壓)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbuses
andinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.
Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather'sproblem.
13.Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth?
A.HotandwetweatherB.Astrongwind
C.WarmweatherD.Lowairpressure
14.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhencomes.
A.rainB.astrongwindC.veryhotweatherD.lowairpressure
15.Accordingtothearticle,wecanlearnthat.
A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway
B.weatherinfluencespeople'sbehavior
C.IQchangeswhenweatherchanges
D.peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays
16.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblems
B.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBad
C.WeatherInfluencesFeelings
D.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelings
PengLiyuan,FirstLadyofChina,madeaspeechinEnglishattheUnited
Nations(聯(lián)合國(guó))onSeptember26.ShetalkedabouteducationandsharedherChinesedream
withtheworld.
Pengbeganthespeechwithastoryofherfather.Herfathergrewupinaverysmall
villageinChina.Inthosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread,soherfatheropenedanight
schooltoteachthem.Withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtowritetheirnamesandread
newspapersforthefirsttime.Andmanywomenwereabletoteachtheirchildrenhowto
read.Peng'sfather'sloveforeducationinfluencedherdeeply.Shewasluckyenoughtohave
agoodeducation.Later,shefollowedinherfather'sfootstepsandbecameaprofessorof
music.
Educationisimportant,butstill,somechildreninChinacan'tgotoschool.Penghopes
thatallchildren,especiallygirls,canhaveagoodeducation,andthatisherChinesedream.
17.WhatlanguagedidPeng'sgiveherspeechinattheUnitedNations?
18.WhafsthemaintopicofPeng'sspeech?
19.HowdidPeng'sfatherhelpthevillagerstolearntoreadandwrite?
20.WhafsPeng'sChinesedreaminthepassage?Whataboutyours?
二、完形填空
Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthan
before.Astimewentby,herhealthgot1.SoIhadtotakehertoseea2.My
motherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow
3_thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.
Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly4ranwithmeinourneighborhood.I
triedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After5forsomeminutes,Itoldherthe
properwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtome
carefully.Itmademe6thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.On
thesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.
Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto7runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-week
exercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(設(shè)施)fbr
exerciseinour8.Shebegantoexerciseagain.
Withmyhelp,it9heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise."Thank
you,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill10worry
aboutmyhealth."Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifference
tomymother'slife.
21.A.betterB.strongerC.worseD.thinner
22.A.teacherB.waiterC.nurseD.doctor
23.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where
24.A.andB.butC.soD.or
25.A.swimmingB.runningC.playingD.eating
26.A.actB.expectC.forgetD.remember
27.A.giveupB.eatupC.setupD.putup
28.A.schoolB.hospitalC.neighborhoodD.cinema
29.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid
30.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.always
三、短文填空題
31.Manypeoplethinkself-confidenceisthekeytoahappy,successfullife.But
wheredoesself-confidencecomefrom?①.
I'mLucy.Self-confidencemeansthatIcandosomethingwell.Ifsevenbetterif
someoneelsetellsyouthatyou'regoodatsomething,too.Whenpeoplelistentomeandpay
attentiontomyideas,Iknowtheylikeme.Whenpeopledon'tlisten,Isometimesfeelsad.
②.
I'mJeff.Respectfrommyfamilyandfriendsmakesmefeelthebest.Idon'tcareifI'm
thebestfootballplayer,orIdon'tgetthehighestgradeonatest,ordon'tsucceedat
everythingIdo.(3).Ifsomeonesayssomethingunkindaboutyou,youdon'tmind
thatmuchbecauseyouknowthey9rewrong-thatmeansyouhaveself-confidence.
I'mSue.Ireallyfeelgoodwhenmymumgivesmeahugandsays/Haveanice
day!”beforeIleavethehouse.Also,onedayinastoreIaskedasalesmanwheretofind
something,andtomysurprise,hesaid,"Youhaveabeautifulsmile."FortherestofthedayI
washappy.Thesekindsofthingshavetocomenaturallyandfromtheheart,buttheymakea
bigdifferenceinthewayapersonfeels.
④.Believethatnomatterwhoyouare,youcanbuildyourownsei住
confidence.
A.Ihopesomeonewillcareaboutme
B.Youshouldremember“Youcandoitifyouthinkyoucan."
C.Here9swhatsomestudentshavetosayaboutit
D.IonlycarethatIhavetriedmybestandpeoplerespectmeforit
E.Listeningshowstheycareaboutme
32.Whatwillasmarthouselook?inthefuture?First,thehousewill
be②(connect)totheInternet.Forexample,yourkitchenwillbelinked(連接)tothe
supermarket,soyoucanhavethekitchen?(prepare)foodforyou.Second,the
futurehousewillbe④(friend)totheenvironment.Newtechnologywillbeusedin
thewallsandwindows,sothehousewillbewarminthewinterandcoolinthesummer.
Third,computerswillhelpyou⑤35(control)thelightsandmusicinyourhouse,soyoucan
alwaysstay⑥(relax)andfeelcomfortable.Andfinally,yourbedroomwillhavean
electroniccloset.Therewillbe?touchscreen.Youwillbeable?(mix)
andmatchclothesonthescreen.Thentheclosetwillfindandbringyourclothesto
you⑨youarewaiting.Areyoulookingforwardto?(own)suchasmart
house?
四、寫(xiě)作題
33.人總要慢慢長(zhǎng)大,那些曾經(jīng)的過(guò)往成就了未來(lái)的你。根據(jù)圖表提示,
請(qǐng)你也用英語(yǔ)分享一下學(xué)校生活中讓你受益的人或事。
內(nèi)容包括:
1.具體是什么;
2.學(xué)到了什么。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.2.文中不要出現(xiàn)考生本人的真實(shí)信息。
參考答案
1.答案:B
解析:文中介紹了來(lái)自四個(gè)國(guó)家的機(jī)器人。
2.答案:D
解析:根據(jù)About40%oftherobotsintheworldaremadeinJapan.可知答案。
3.答案:C
解析:根據(jù)Miguelin中的Itcanblink(眨眼),giggle(咯咯地笑)andturnitsheadfrom
sidetoside.可知答案。
4.答案:D
解析:根據(jù)Miguelin中的Itis6.5meterstall.可知答案。
5.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句"Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopularbecause
bluemeanspeaceandkindness.v可知,人們認(rèn)為藍(lán)色代表和平與友善,故選D。
6.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段最后一句”...itcanmakepeoplefeel
relaxed."可知,人們喜歡黃色是因?yàn)辄S色可以使人放松,故選D。
7.答案:A
解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。由文章最后一句中的"Italwayslookscool...”及usocial
positions"可猜測(cè)出,人們會(huì)用這種顏色來(lái)炫耀自己的社會(huì)地位,所以show
off意為“炫耀”,故選A。
8.答案:C
解析:主旨?xì)w納題。通讀全文可知,本文是圍繞文章第一段“Whichcolordoyouthink
willbepopularinthefuture?”展開(kāi)的,C項(xiàng)符合文意,故選C。
9.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。上文中提到了"她以前對(duì)我們很好",下文中提到了
"她經(jīng)常沒(méi)有理由地和我以及弟弟吵架",由此可推斷,她最近"變得易怒"
,故答案為B。
10.答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Mymothergotintotroubleanddidn'tknowhowtodeal
withit.Mybrotherthoughtofagoodideatosolvetheproblem.Heboughtheranewsmart
phoneandtaughtherhowtouseWeChat(微信)"可知答案為C。
11.答案:C
解析:推斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Myfathertriedtostopher,butitdidn'twork"
可知A項(xiàng)描述與文意不符;根據(jù)第一段中的"Sheoftenforgottoturnoffthegas..."
可知B項(xiàng)描述與文意不符;根據(jù)第二段中的"Afterdinner,wetookoutoursmartphones
andwaitedtoseethephotosshehadtaken.Tooursurprise,wedidn'tfindanypicturesofher
dumplings"可知C項(xiàng)描述符合題意。
12.答案:B
解析:推斷題。上文中提到了"媽媽看起來(lái)很尷尬",下文中提到了弟弟的喊叫聲
"哦,天哪!我不得不花更多的錢(qián)再買(mǎi)一個(gè)新的智能手機(jī)",由此可推斷,媽媽說(shuō)的是
"我的智能手機(jī)在鍋里煮了",故答案為B。
13.答案:A
解析:
14.答案:B
解析:
15.答案:C
解析:
16.答案:D
解析:
17.答案:InEnglish.
解析:
18.答案:Education.
解析:
19.答案:Heopenedanightschool.
解析:
20.答案:Allchildren,especiallygirls,canhaveagoodeducation.
解析:
21.答案:C
解析:句意:隨著時(shí)間的推移,她的健康更差了。A.更好B.更強(qiáng)C.更差D.更薄。從后面
看到媽媽被告知要每天鍛煉,能夠推斷出她健康狀況不好,故選C。
22.答案:D
解析:句意:所以我不得不帶她去看醫(yī)生。A.老師B.服務(wù)員C.護(hù)士D.醫(yī)生。seeadoctor
意為“看醫(yī)生”,健康狀態(tài)不好所以要看醫(yī)生,故選D。
23.答案:B
解析:句意:她別無(wú)選擇,只能聽(tīng)醫(yī)生說(shuō)的。A.that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句B.什么C.哪個(gè)D.哪里。
follow意為"聽(tīng)從”,后加賓語(yǔ)從句,"whatdoctor
said”意為“醫(yī)生說(shuō)的”,如果使用that后面賓語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容不完整,C和D意義不正確
,故選B。
24.答案:A
解析:句意:第一天早上,她很早起來(lái)了并且和我在街區(qū)里跑步。A.并且B.但C.所以D.
或。兩個(gè)動(dòng)作之間的關(guān)系是并列,使用and即可,沒(méi)有轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系,故選A。
25.答案:B
解析:句意在跑了幾分鐘之后,我告訴她鍛煉的正確方式和吃健康食物的重要性。A.
游泳B.跑C.玩D.吃。前文在講他們?cè)谂懿?,故這里選B。
26.答案:D
解析:句意:這讓我記起了她小時(shí)候非常耐心地告訴我任何東西。A.行動(dòng)B.吃完C.設(shè)置
D.記住?!癷t”指的是“她認(rèn)真聽(tīng)我講話”這件事,這讓我想起(remember)了過(guò)去,故
選D。
27.答案:A
解析:句意:但是兩周后,她想要放棄跑步因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為兩周的鍛煉沒(méi)什么作用。A.放棄
B.醫(yī)院C.鄰居D.舉起;張貼。從后面的原因可以得出她想要放棄(giveup)了,故選A。
28.答案:C
解析:句意:為了鼓勵(lì)她,我教她如何在街區(qū)內(nèi)使用設(shè)施進(jìn)行鍛煉。A.學(xué)校B.醫(yī)院C.鄰
里D.電影院。對(duì)比選項(xiàng)發(fā)現(xiàn)有設(shè)施能
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