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魯教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中試卷第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分22.5分)第一節(jié)(共15個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)1.(7.5分)Wearegoingtohighschool.Jackwantstobeanengineer.Heisgoingtobuildroads,bridgesandhouses.Hobisinterestedinmathandscience,butheisgoingtostudymedicine.Heoftensearches(查找)theinformationaboutmedicineontheInternet.Hewantstobeadoctor.Kateisgoodatmusic.HerfavoritesingersareZhouBichangandJiroWang.Shewantstobeanartist.Sheisgoingtosinganddanceforpeople.Joanwantstobeanastronaut(宇航員).Shesays,"I'mgoingtoexplore(探索)space(太空)someday.""Whatdoyouwanttobe,Alice?"Joanasksme."Oh,Iwanttobeateacher.WhenIgrowup,I'mgoingtoteachinthecountryside,"Isay.Allofusaredoingourbestatschool.I'msurewewilldosomethinggoodforourcountry.40.studentsarementioned(提到)inthepassage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five41.Whowantstobeanartist?A.Joan.B.Jack.C.Kate.D.Alice.42.WheredoesHoboftensearchtheinformationaboutmedicine?A.Inamedicinebook.B.Inthenewspaper.C.OntheInternet.D.Inalibrary.43.WhatdoesJoanwanttobe?A.Anastronaut.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.D.Anengineer.44.WheredoesAlicewanttoteach?A.Onafarm.B.Inthecountryside.C.Athome.D.Abroad(在國(guó)外).2.(7.5分)Whatwillourhomesbelikeinthefuture.Herearesomepredictions.Doyouwanttotakeashowerwhenyougethome?Youwillbeabletoletyoursmartwaterheater(熱水器)startheatingupwhenyouareonyourwayhome.DidIturnofftheoven?DidIclosethewindow?Everyonemayhaveamomentlikethat.Butinthefuture,yourhomewillchecktheseforyou.Inyourhomeofthefuture,allofyourdevicescanworktogethertomakeyourlifemorecomfortable.Whenyouturnonthelightsinthemorning,yourwindowswillopenatthesametime,Thelightswillslowlyturnoffbythemselvesafterthesunappears.Yourhomemayhavedangers,Thehackers(黑客)couldopenyourdoorandcauseamessatyourhomethroughyourphoneorotherdevices.Yourhomewilltellyouaboutitbutyoucan'tarriveintime.Sopeoplewillhavetobecarefuloftheirpersonalinformation.(1)Inthefuture,whatcanwedoonourwayhome?A.Takeashower.B.Letthewaterheaterwork.C.Keepworking.D.Havealookatoursmarthomedevices.(2)Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefutureinsmarthomes?A.Morecomfortable.B.Verybusy.C.Verysafe.D.Moreboring.(3)Whowillletyouknowifsomeonebreaksintoyourhomeinthefuture?A.Yourfriend.B.Yourhome.C.Thepolice.D.Yourneighbor.(4)WhatcanweNOTlearnfromthepassage?A.Theremightbedangersaboutsmarthomesinthefuture.B.Thehackersmightonlycomeintoyourhomethroughthephone.C.Thelightswillturnoffbythemselveswhenthesuncomesout.D.Youdon'tneedtoworryifyouforgettoclosewindowsinthefuture.(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SomeBeautifulHouses.B.SomeFamousPredictions.C.ABetterWorld.D.HomesoftheFuture.3.(7.5分)Onceuponatime,therewasarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantlovedwine(酒)andgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,"Herearetwobottles(瓶)ofpoison(毒藥)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem."Withthesewords,hewentout.Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn'tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished(懲罰),sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.31.Inthestory,likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.A.therichmanB.theservantC.bothAandBD.neitherAandB32.Therichmanknewthatitwasthatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.A.thecatB.himselfC.nobodyD.theservant33.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because.A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottlesB.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswineC.hewantedtokillthecatD.hewantedtokilltheservant34.Infact,ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.A.theservantB.catC.therichmanD.nobody35.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery.A.lazyB.badC.cleverD.kind.第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)4.(7.5分)Doyoulikemusic?Doyouknowaboutmusic?Manypeoplelikemusic.Goodmusicbringspeoplenicefeelings.Musicalsobringsmuchfuntotheworld.(1)Iftherewerenomusic,whatwouldhappenintheworld?Therearemanykindsofmusic,suchasclassicalmusic,popmusicanddancemusic.(2).Forexample,classicalmusicisveryquietandcanmakepeoplerelax.Popmusicisverycoolandpopularwithyoungpeople.Mostyoungpeoplelikelisteningtopopmusic.(3).Dancemusicisalsoverypopular.Itisverywonderfultodancetoit.(4)Ifyouarenotbusy,let'slistentomusicandhavearest.(5)Let'senjoymusicandenjoyourlife.A.Somedancemusicisexcitingandsomeissoft.B.Itisapartofourlife.C.Differentkindsofmusicgivepeopledifferentfeelings.D.MyfavoritemusicisOneDay.E.Allthesekindsofmusiccanmakeusrelaxandhappy.F.SometimestheysingpopularsongswiththeirfriendstogetherinKTV.第三部分語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿(mǎn)分10分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10個(gè)小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀短文,從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確答案.5.(10分)Ilikeeatingchickenhamburgers.They'remyfavorite.(1)youlikethem,letmetellyouhowtomakea(2)hamburger.First,checkyouhavealltheingredients(原料).Youneedtwo(3)ofbread,somechickenandlettuce.You(4)needonespoonofcreamandsomerelish.Next,putthechicken(5)onepieceofbread.Putthelettuceonthechicken.(6)somerelishandthecreamtothelettuce.Put(7)pieceofbreadonthetop.Nowthegreatchickenhamburgeris(8).Butyoucan'teatit.Putitintoapaperbag.Thenputthebagintheovenandturnontheoven.Afterabouttwentyseconds,(9)theovenandtakeoutyourchickenhamburger.Youcanenjoyitnow.Butyoushouldn'teathamburgers(10),becausethey'renotgoodforhealth.(1)A.AndB.IfC.SoD.But(2)A.turkeyB.duckC.chickenD.beef(3)A.spoonsB.cupsC.bagsD.pieces(4)A.a(chǎn)lsoB.tooC.can'tD.don't(5)A.inB.onC.intoD.to(6)A.PutB.PourC.AddD.Mix(7)A.otherB.theothersC.a(chǎn)notherD.theother(8)A.deliciousB.readyC.goodD.super(9)A.turnoffB.turnonC.cutupD.turnup(10)A.everB.hardlyC.neverD.often第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10個(gè)小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.6.(10分)Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetopten(1)(student)inyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowith(2)?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife's(3)(big)difficulty.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygood(4)someschoolsubjects,orthatitis(5)(possible)foryoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufrom(6)(make)yourdreamcometrue,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisorherdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberthedreaminyourmind.(7)letitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrue(8)(fast)becauseabigdreamismadeupofmanysmall(9)(one).Pleasenevergivethem(10).第三節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)根據(jù)句意和括號(hào)中所給中文提示,在句中空格處填寫(xiě)上正確的單詞.7.(1分)Thegovernmentpaysmoreattentiontothe(傳統(tǒng)的)festivals.8.(1分)Doyoumindme(open)thewindow?9.(1分)We'relookingftoseeingyousoon.10.(1分)It's(danger)tocrosstheroad.11.(1分)Areyouready(take)partintheactivity?第四節(jié)完成句子(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)句子,把英語(yǔ)句子補(bǔ)充完整(每空填一個(gè)單詞)12.(1分)沒(méi)人能代替他的位置。Nobodycanhis.13.(1分)電腦在我們公司中起著重要的作用。Computersanimportantinourcompany.14.(1分)接下來(lái)用面包把火雞填滿(mǎn)。Next,theturkeybread.15.(1分)把這個(gè)電話(huà)號(hào)碼寫(xiě)下來(lái),省得忘了.thisphonenumberbeforeyouforgetit.16.(1分)我們一定要竭盡全力打贏這場(chǎng)防疫戰(zhàn)。Wemustourtowinthebattleagainsttheepidemic.第四部分書(shū)面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分10分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分)17.(10分)DoyouknowZhangWenhong?Hehasbecomewell﹣knownduringtheCOVID﹣19outbreak(爆發(fā))forhisfunnywayoftalking."Nowit'snotjustfordoctorstofightoff(抵抗)thevirus(病毒)alone.Fromnowon,everyonemustbeafighter.Stayathome,andyouwillbeafighter,too".Hiswordshavegotalotofpeople'sattentiononline,butitisnotthefirsttime.ZhangWenhongisadoctorofShanghaiHuashanHospital.Heis51yearsoldnow.Hetrieshisbesttoteachpeoplehowtopreventthevirus."Chinesekidsmusthavefoodwithgoodnutrition,suchaseggsandmilk,forbreakfasteverydaybeforegoingtoschoolandtheyshouldn'teatporridge(粥),"saidZhangWenhonginashortvideo.Hewantedparentstopaymoreattentiontotheirchildren'sdietatthisspecialtime.Doyoulikethisfunnydoctor?閱讀短文,回答下列問(wèn)題(1)WhatdoesZhangWenhongaskpeopletododuringtheCOVID﹣19outbreak?(2)HowoldisZhangWenhong?(3)Theunderlinedword"nutrition"means""inChinese?A.營(yíng)養(yǎng)B.味道C.食物D.價(jià)值(4)WhydoesZhangWenhongaskChinesekidsnottoeatporridgeforbreakfast?(5)ZhangWenhongcallsoneveryonetothevirus.第二節(jié)寫(xiě)作(20分)18.(20分)假設(shè)你是劉偉,你的外國(guó)筆友Eric想了解你和家人都喜歡什么電視節(jié)目,以及你們對(duì)這些節(jié)目的看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)一下信息提示,用英語(yǔ)給Eric寫(xiě)一封信,向他作詳細(xì)介紹,并詢(xún)問(wèn)他喜歡什么樣的電視節(jié)目、覺(jué)得他們?nèi)绾巍amilyFavoriteTVshowsLiuWeiAnimalworldLiuWei'sfatherSportsshowsLiuWei'smotherSoapoperas要求:(1)要點(diǎn)齊全,條理清楚,語(yǔ)句通順,邏輯連貫,不要逐字翻譯。(2)不少于70詞。DearEric,MyfamilyandIlikedifferentTVshows.

參考答案與試題解析第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分22.5分)第一節(jié)(共15個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)1.【分析】文章大意:這是一篇日常生活類(lèi)閱讀,主要介紹作者和他的朋友要去高中了.杰克想要成為工程師.鮑勃想成為一名醫(yī)生.凱特想成為一個(gè)藝術(shù)家.瓊想成為一名宇航員.我想成為一名教師.我相信我們會(huì)為國(guó)家做好的事情.【解答】40.答案:D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Jack、Hob、Kate、Joan和作者.可知,共提到五名學(xué)生.選D.41.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段Kateisgoodatmusic…Shewantstobeanartist.凱特擅長(zhǎng)音樂(lè)…她想成為一名藝術(shù)家.可知,選C.42.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二行Heoftensearches(查找)theinformationaboutmedicineontheInternet他經(jīng)常在因特網(wǎng)上搜索有關(guān)醫(yī)學(xué)的信息.選C.43.答案:A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一行最后一Joanwantstobeanastronaut瓊想成為一名宇航員.可知,選A.44.答案:B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段最后一句WhenIgrowup,I'mgoingtoteachinthecountryside,"Isay.當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大了,我要去農(nóng)村教書(shū),"我說(shuō).可知,去農(nóng)村.選B.2.【分析】本文主要講了預(yù)測(cè)我們的家在未來(lái)會(huì)是什么樣子。【解答】(1)B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youwillbeabletoletyoursmartwaterheater(熱水器)startheatingupwhenyouareonyourwayhome"你可以讓你的智能熱水器開(kāi)始加熱,當(dāng)你在回家的路上??芍荁項(xiàng)符合題意。故選:B。(2)A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"allofyourdevicescanworktogethertomakeyourlifemorecomfortable"你所有的設(shè)備可以一起工作,讓你的生活更舒適。可知A符合題意。故選:A。(3)B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thehackers(黑客)couldopenyourdoorandcauseamessatyourhomethroughyourphoneorotherdevices.Yourhomewilltellyouaboutitbutyoucan'tarriveintime"黑客打開(kāi)你的門(mén),在家里通過(guò)你的手機(jī)或其他設(shè)備可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致一片混亂。你的家會(huì)告訴你,但你不能及時(shí)到達(dá)。可知是B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選:B。(4)B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thehackers(黑客)couldopenyourdoorandcauseamessatyourhomethroughyourphoneorotherdevices"黑客打開(kāi)你的門(mén),在家里通過(guò)你的手機(jī)或其他設(shè)備可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致一片混亂??芍狟符合題意。故選:B。(5)D。主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Whatwillourhomesbelikeinthefuture.Herearesomepredictions"我們的家在未來(lái)會(huì)是什么樣子。這里有一些預(yù)測(cè)??芍荄項(xiàng)符合題意。故選:D。3.【分析】這篇文章講述了從前,一個(gè)富有的男人,他有一個(gè)仆人總是偷吃他的食物和酒,一次,他告訴仆人這里有兩瓶毒藥和一些食物,讓仆人照顧好它們.但是,仆人還是吃掉了食物和酒,并告訴主人是貓吃掉了食物,他害怕受到懲罰,就喝掉毒藥自殺.【解答】31.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一行句子Heandtheservant(仆人)lovedwine(葡萄酒)andgoodfoodverymuch.他和仆人非常喜歡葡萄酒和好的食物.可知富有的男人和仆人都非常喜歡葡萄酒和食物.故選C.32.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二行句子Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.這個(gè)富有的男人知道他的仆人吃了他的食物,喝了他的酒,但是他沒(méi)有證據(jù).可知是仆人.故選D.33.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二行句子Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.這個(gè)富有的男人知道他的仆人吃了他的食物,喝了他的酒,但是他沒(méi)有證據(jù).和Youmusttakeofthem.你必須看好它們."可知這個(gè)富有的男人告訴仆人這里有兩瓶毒藥,是因?yàn)樗幌胱屍腿撕人木疲蔬xB.34.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四行句子Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.富人離開(kāi)他的家后,他享用了一頓美餐,因?yàn)樗鹊锰啵茸砹?,倒在地上.可知這個(gè)仆人不相信主人說(shuō)的話(huà),他還是吃掉了所有的食物,喝掉了酒.即是這個(gè)仆人吃的.故選A.35.C細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)最后一行句子theservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished(懲罰),sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.這個(gè)仆人告訴他的主人,一只貓吃掉了所有的食物,他害怕被主人懲罰,就喝掉毒藥想自殺.可知這個(gè)仆人很聰明.故選C.第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)4.【分析】短文講了音樂(lè)的重要性,詳細(xì)地介紹了音樂(lè)的種類(lèi)和對(duì)人們的影響?!窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)推理題。(1)B.根據(jù)前句"Musicalsobringsmuchfuntotheworld.音樂(lè)也給世界帶來(lái)很多樂(lè)趣。"可知說(shuō)的是音樂(lè),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)它是我們生活的一部分。故選B。(2)C.根據(jù)前句"Therearemanykindsofmusic,suchasclassicalmusic,popmusicanddancemusic.音樂(lè)種類(lèi)很多,如古典音樂(lè)、流行音樂(lè)和舞蹈音樂(lè)。"可知說(shuō)的是不同的音樂(lè),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)不同種類(lèi)的音樂(lè)給人不同的感覺(jué)。故選C。(3)F.根據(jù)前句"Mostyoungpeoplelikelisteningtopopmusic.大多數(shù)年輕人喜歡聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè)。"可知說(shuō)的是流行歌曲,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)有時(shí)他們和朋友一起在KTV唱流行歌曲。故選F。(4)A.根據(jù)前句"Dancemusicisalsoverypopular.Itisverywonderfultodancetoit.舞曲也很受歡迎.跟著舞曲跳舞真是太棒了。"可知說(shuō)的是舞曲,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)有些舞曲很刺激,有些則很輕柔。故選A。(5)E.根據(jù)后句"Let'senjoymusicandenjoyourlife.讓我們享受音樂(lè),享受生活。"可知說(shuō)的是享受音樂(lè),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)所有這些類(lèi)型的音樂(lè)可以使我們放松和快樂(lè)。故選E。第三部分語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿(mǎn)分10分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10個(gè)小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀短文,從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出正確答案.5.【分析】文章介紹了怎么做漢堡.【解答】(1)B.連詞辨析.A和;B如果;C因此;D但是;根據(jù)句意:如果你喜歡它們,讓我告訴你怎么做雞肉漢堡.表假設(shè),故選B.(2)C.名詞辨析.A火雞;B鴨子;C雞肉;D牛肉;根據(jù)Ilikeeatingchickenhamburgers.可知是雞肉漢堡,句意:如果你喜歡它們,讓我告訴你怎么做雞肉漢堡.故選C.(3)D.名詞辨析.A.勺;B杯子;C包;D片;因?yàn)閠wo可知用復(fù)數(shù);根據(jù)句意:需要兩片面包.故選D.(4)A.副詞辨析.A.a(chǎn)lso也(通常放實(shí)意動(dòng)詞前面);B.too也(通常放于句末);C.can't不能;D.don't不;根據(jù)句意:你也需要一勺奶油和一些小菜.故選A.(5)B.介詞辨析.A在﹣﹣﹣里;B.在﹣﹣﹣上;C到里面;D到;根據(jù)Next,putthechicken(5)onepieceofbread句意:接下來(lái)把雞肉放在一片面包上.故選B.(6)C.動(dòng)詞辨析.A放;B倒;C加;D混合;根據(jù)句意:添加一些小菜和奶油在生菜上.a(chǎn)dd﹣﹣﹣to把﹣﹣﹣加到﹣﹣﹣;故選C.(7)D.代詞辨析.A別的;B另一些;C三者及以上另一個(gè);D兩者中另一個(gè);句意:把另一片面包放到上面.根據(jù)Youneedtwo___3___ofbread可知是兩片面包,兩個(gè)中的另外一個(gè)用theother;故選D.(8)B.形容詞辨析..A美味的;B準(zhǔn)備好的;C好的;D極好的;根據(jù)Nowthegreatchickenhamburgeris句意:現(xiàn)在雞肉漢堡準(zhǔn)備好了.故選B.(9)A.動(dòng)詞辨析.A關(guān)掉;B打開(kāi);C切碎;D調(diào)高;根據(jù)andturnontheoven.可知是關(guān)掉;句意:20秒鐘后關(guān)掉烤箱,拿出你的雞肉漢堡.故選A.(10)D.副詞辨析.A.曾經(jīng);B幾乎不;C從不;D經(jīng)常;根據(jù)becausethey'renotgoodforhealth.句意:你不應(yīng)該經(jīng)常吃漢堡.故選D.第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10個(gè)小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.6.【分析】本文講述了如果你有夢(mèng)想,你要努力讓夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn),不要輕易地放棄它.【解答】(1)students.考查名詞,固定搭配:one+of+the復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示"…之一",故答案為students.(2)it.考查代詞,此空指代前文的adream,為了避免重復(fù),此空用代詞it.故答案為it.(3)biggest.考查形容詞最高級(jí),根據(jù)句意,讓我們的夢(mèng)想成真是生活中最大的困難,所以要用形容詞的最高級(jí),故答案為biggest.(4)at.考查介詞,固定搭配:begoodatsth"擅長(zhǎng)做某事",故答案為at.(5)impossible.考查形容詞,固定句式:itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth,or是表并列關(guān)系連詞,前后所表達(dá)的句意保持一致,根據(jù)前文Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects"你可能認(rèn)為你不擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)校的某些科目",可知,此空也表示否定自己的話(huà)語(yǔ),所以是不可能成為一名作家,故答案為impossible.(6)making.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,固定搭配:stopsbfromdoingsth"阻止某人做某事",故答案為making.(7)Don't.考查助動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberthedreaminyourmind,可知,第一件事是在你的心里記住夢(mèng)想,所以此處是不要讓夢(mèng)想離開(kāi)你的心,此句是一個(gè)祈使句,其對(duì)應(yīng)的否定形式是在句首加don't,位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫(xiě),故答案為Don't.(8)faster.考查副詞比較級(jí),根據(jù)句意,此空格表示"一步步這樣做,你的夢(mèng)想更快會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)",故答案為faster.(9)ones.考查代詞,根據(jù)abigdreamismadeupofmanysmall,可知,一個(gè)大的夢(mèng)想是由小的夢(mèng)想組成的,不止一個(gè)小的夢(mèng)想,是由很多組成,且此空指代前文的dream,故答案為ones.(10)up.考查副詞,前文講述的都是如何讓自己的夢(mèng)想城鎮(zhèn),所以此空應(yīng)該建議不要放棄夢(mèng)想,固定搭配:giveup"放棄",故答案為up.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)根據(jù)句意和括號(hào)中所給中文提示,在句中空格處填寫(xiě)上正確的單詞.7.【分析】政府花更多注意力在傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日上.【解答】traditional傳統(tǒng)的,形容詞,在此處作定語(yǔ),修飾包festivals.故答案為:traditional8.【分析】你介意我打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)嗎?【解答】mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事,固定搭配.故答案為opening.9.【分析】我們期盼很快能看到你.【解答】答案:forward.考查固定詞組.句意"我們期盼很快能看到你.",lookforwardto固定詞組"期盼",這里的to是介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞形式.答案是forward.10.【分析】過(guò)馬路很危險(xiǎn)?!窘獯稹縟anger危險(xiǎn),是名詞;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的,是形容詞,作表語(yǔ)。故答案為:dangerous。11.【分析】你準(zhǔn)備好參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)了嗎?【解答】takepartin參加,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ);bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事,是固定搭配。故答案為:totake。第四節(jié)完成句子(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)句子,把英語(yǔ)句子補(bǔ)充完整(每空填一個(gè)單詞)12.【分析】Nobodycantakehisplace.【解答】takeone'splace代替某人的位置,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案是take;place。13.【分析】Computersplayanimportantroleinourcompany.【解答】playanimportantrole起著重要的作用,根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案是play;role。14.【分析】接下來(lái)用面包把火雞填滿(mǎn)?!窘獯稹堪?...填滿(mǎn)...短語(yǔ)為"fill...with...";此句為祈使句,故用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故答案為:fill;with。15.【分析】Writedownthisphonenumberbeforeyouforgetit.【解答】答案.Writedown根據(jù)題干中英文對(duì)比,可知需要翻譯的是"寫(xiě)下來(lái)",其英文表達(dá)方式是"Writedown",結(jié)合句子為祈使句,以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭,故答案為Writedown.16.【分析】我們一定要竭盡全力打贏這場(chǎng)防疫戰(zhàn)?!窘獯稹勘M某人最大的能力做某事為短語(yǔ)"tryone'sbesttodosth.";must后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為:try;best。第四部分書(shū)面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分10分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題10分,滿(mǎn)分10分)17.【分析】本文介紹了上海華山醫(yī)院的一名醫(yī)生—張文宏在網(wǎng)上多次號(hào)召人們預(yù)防病毒的事情?!窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)理解題。(1)Stayathome.問(wèn)題:在新冠肺炎爆發(fā)期間,張文宏要求人們做什么?根據(jù)文中第一段的關(guān)鍵句"Fromnowon,everyonemustbeafighter.Stayathome,從現(xiàn)在起,每個(gè)人都必須是一名戰(zhàn)士。呆在家里"可知,張文宏

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