專題02 完形填空（第二期）-2022中考英語逆襲沖刺 好題特快專遞（浙江專用）

2022中考英語逆襲沖刺好題特快專遞（浙江專用）第二期專題02完形填空（2022·浙江杭州·一模）Sophiawasoutspoken,fashionable,andthe“QueenBee”inmyschool.Ilookeduptoherandidolized(崇拜)her.Ilistenedtothemusicshelistenedto,woretheclothesshewore.Ieventookartclass____1____Ihadreallywantedtotaketheater.Ifinallyfittedinhergroup.Oneday,Iskippedoutofmylastclassafewminutesearlyto____2____seatsforourgroupatthedininghall.Doingmyhomework,Ididn’tnoticetheyhadsatdownbehindme.BeforeIcouldsayaword,Irealizedwhattheywere____3____.Ilistenedsilently.“She’ssuchaloser,”onegirlsaid.Anothergirladded,“Sophia,shealways____4____you,tryingtocopyyou.”“Iwishshewouldleaveusalone.Wewereinthesamesummerschoolandnowshethinkswe’rebestfriends.Theoncefamiliarvoicesoundedso____5____andstrange.Iwasembarrassed.Myhandswereshaking.Icouldn’thelpcrying____6____.Ifeltheart-brokenfortheveryfirsttime.Howdidthishappen?I____7____wewerefriends.Iranhome.MymotherjustheldmewhileIsobbedforhours.The____8____shegavewassosimple,andIhadhearditamilliontimes.“Justbeyourselfandpeoplewilllikeyoufor____9____youare.”Thistimeitbecamesoprofound(深邃的).ThenandthereI____10____tofindmyselfback.ThatwasexactlywhatIdid.Overthenextmonth,Iwentthroughalotof____11____.IboughtnewclothesthatIwantedtowear.Inolongerwenttoartclass____12____them,andtooktheater.Ibeganmakingnewfriends.Idevelopedmyownopinionsand____13____againfollowedthecrowd.Ihadanamazingschoolyear.____14____Ilookback,IthinkitwastheyearwhenIdiscoveredthepersonIwasgoingtobe.DespitethepainIfeltthatday,itwasa____15____theyhadgivenme.1．A．though B．because C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．while2．A．get B．buy C．rent D．move3．A．thinkingabout B．talkingabout C．waitingfor D．a(chǎn)skingfor4．A．follows B．likes C．listensto D．helps5．A．serious B．special C．weak D．cold6．A．sadly B．happily C．loudly D．nervously7．A．found B．a(chǎn)dmitted C．realized D．thought8．A．music B．smile C．a(chǎn)dvice D．courage9．A．where B．what C．how D．who10．A．failed B．forgot C．decided D．continued11．A．pains B．doubts C．changes D．troubles12．A．with B．a(chǎn)bout C．a(chǎn)gainst D．without13．A．never B．sometimes C．a(chǎn)lways D．still14．A．Before B．Unless C．When D．If15．A．gift B．choice C．promise D．surprise（2022·浙江杭州·一模）通讀下面短文、掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。EdgarMcGregorisa20-year-oldclimateactivist.Hespent589daysstraightpickinguplitter___16___EatonCanyon(峽谷).EatonCanyonisapartoftheAngelesNationalForestinsouthernCalifornia.Edgarpromisedtopickuplitterleftbyvisitorswhile___17___hisprogressonanonlinesocialplatform(平臺).Hehasmorethan17,000followersnow!EdgarstartedthisjourneywhenhelearnedthatLosAngeleswould___18___theOlympicGamesin2028.Hethoughtthelitterwouldbea“___19___embarrassment”fortheUnitedStates.Hedecidedtostartwith___20___EatonCanyonsincehelivesclosesttoit.Therearemanytrails(小徑)andwaterfallsaswellashomelessencampments(營地).Thankstohiswork,EatonCanyonisnowfreeof___21___.Edgarsaidrecentlythattherewasnomorerubbishinthecanyon.However,hisworkdoesn’t___22___.Heplanstogobacktothecanyonoftentokeepitsclean___23___.Whenaskedabouthis___24___,Edgarsaid,“Whetheritishotor___25___,itdoesn’tmatter.___26___stayedthereforatleastanhoureveryday,cleaningupthecanyon.”Alloftherecyclablethingshepickedupweresoldandhe___27___allthemoney.EdgarhasdonatedthemoneytoorganizationssuchasWorldCentralKitchenandsomeschoolsinUganda.Heoften___28___everyonetotakeactionincleaninguponline.“Ifyouthinkmyworkisinspiring,gooutsidetocleanuptheplanetandletmeseeit,”Edgarwroteontheonlinesocialplatform.“Ithasnothingtodowithyourabilities.It’s___29___somethingthateveryonecoulddo.”___30___don’talwayswearcapes(披風(fēng))likeSuperman.Whatcanyoudofortheenvironment?16．A．from B．a(chǎn)bout C．with D．to17．A．posting B．handing C．kicking D．selling18．A．a(chǎn)ttend B．host C．form D．finish19．A．personal B．national C．similar D．normal20．A．visiting B．reaching C．cleaning D．checking21．A．waste B．food C．water D．money22．A．move B．end C．wait D．continue23．A．suggestion B．influence C．condition D．a(chǎn)chievement24．A．interest B．life C．need D．experience25．A．rainy B．late C．strange D．low26．A．He B．I C．We D．They27．A．leftout B．tookdown C．gaveaway D．ranout28．A．brings B．provides C．encourages D．refuses29．A．ever B．still C．just D．even30．A．Writers B．Thieves C．Fans D．Heroes（2022·浙江·臨平樹蘭學(xué)校一模）WhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasashamed(羞愧)ofbeingseenwithmyfather.Hewas___31___andquiteugly.Heusedto___32___togetherwithmeandhishandwasonmyarmfor___33___.Atthistime,peoplewouldlookatusverydirectly.Iwouldfeel___34___andwasafraidtolookatothers.Dadnoticedthat,buthenever___35___thatheknew.Itwasdifficulttomakeoursteps.We___36___saidtoeachotheraswewentalong.Buteachtimewe___37___,healwayssaid,“Yousetthepace,I’llfollowyou.”Weusuallytooktheunderground.Thatwas___38___hewenttohisoffice.Healmostnever___39___toworklate,eventhoughhewasillormetwithbadweather.Heneverfelt

____40____thathewasdisabledandheneverenvied(嫉妒)theluckyorablepersons.Helooked____41____a“goodheart”inothers.NowI’molderandrealizedthatitisnotrighttojudgeapersonbyhis____42____.IwanttotellDadhowsorryIamthatIwasnot____43____towalkwithhiminpublicandIeverfeltashamedtobehisdaughter.IthinkofhimwhenIcomplainaboutsomethingunimportant,envyothers’good____44____ordon’thavea“goodheart”,Iwantto____45____myhandonhisarmandsay,“Yousetthepace,I’lltrytofollowyou.”ItisDadwhohashelpedmekeepmybalance,thebalanceofmylifetime.31．A．patient B．disabled C．gentle D．thin32．A．ride B．run C．drive D．walk33．A．balance B．comfort C．strength D．fun34．A．unwelcome B．unhelpful C．unfriendly D．uncomfortable35．A．showed B．thought C．found D．replied36．A．a(chǎn)lways B．seldom C．often D．usually37．A．startedout B．stayedout C．lookedout D．criedout38．A．how B．where C．why D．when39．A．stopped B．came C．got D．remembered40．A．scared B．sad C．excited D．proud41．A．for B．a(chǎn)fter C．a(chǎn)t D．like42．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．reward C．a(chǎn)ppearance D．experience43．A．a(chǎn)ble B．sure C．a(chǎn)ngry D．willing44．A．ideas B．luck C．habit D．voice45．A．raise B．put C．give D．shake（2022·浙江寧波·一模）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Longlongago,inasmallvillage,therewasamannamedJacob.Hethoughthewasthe___46___manintheworld.Onedayhesoldhiswelltoafarmer.Whenthefarmerwenttogetthe___47___fromthatwellhappily,Jacobdidn’t___48___himtogetthewaterfromit.Hesaid,“Thoughthewaterinthewellis___49___andclear,Isoldyouthewell,notthewater.”Thefarmerbecameverysadbuthecoulddo___50___.Hehadtocometotheemperor’spalace.He___51___everythingtotheemperorandaskedhimforhelp.Theemperor___52___Birbalandhandedoverthiscasetohim.Birbalwasaveryyoungjudge.Hewasrichin___53___.Heenjoyedthinkingaboutideaseveryday.HecalledupJacob.Birbalasked.“Whydon’tyouletthe___54___usethewaterofthewell?Youhavesoldthewelltohim!”Jacobreplied,“I____55____soldthewelltohim,notthewater.Hehasnorighttogetthewater.”ThenBirbalsmiledandsaid,“Good,butlook,____56____youhavesoldthewelltothisfarmer,youstickto____57____thatthewaterisyours,thenyouhavenorighttokeepyourwaterinthefarmer’swell.Youhave____58____choices.Eitheryoupayrent(租)tothefarmertokeepyourwaterinhiswell,oryoutake____59____outofhiswellatonce.”Jacobunderstoodthathis____60____hadfailed.Birbalbeathimperfectly.Don’ttrytocheat.Youwillenduppayingforitnomatterhowsmartyouthinkyouare.46．A．cleverest B．strongest C．healthiest D．kindest47．A．money B．water C．candy D．earth48．A．tell B．invite C．a(chǎn)llow D．refuse49．A．sour B．sweet C．salty D．hot50．A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing51．A．described B．drew C．read D．translated52．A．waitedfor B．lookedafter C．calledin D．laughedat53．A．time B．energy C．money D．knowledge54．A．judge B．farmer C．villager D．emperor55．A．just B．never C．seldom D．a(chǎn)lmost56．A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．since57．A．saying B．seeing C．hearing D．imagining58．A．two B．three C．four D．five59．A．this B．these C．it D．them60．A．competition B．trick C．test D．joke（2022·浙江浙江·二模）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使文章完整、通順。WhenIwasinseventhgrade,Iwasavolunteeratalocalhospitalinmytown.Iworkedaboutthirtytoforty____61____aweekduringthesummer.MostofthetimeIspenttherewaswithMr.Gillespie.____62____seemedtocareabouthisconditionandheneverhadanyvisitors.Ispentmanydaysthereholdinghishandand____63____tohim.Hebecamemyclosefriend,eventhoughhereactedwithonlyasqueeze(捏)ofmy____64____fromtimetotime.MrGillespiewasinacoma(昏迷).Ileftforaweektovacationwithmyparents,andwhenI____65____Mr.Gillespiewasgone.Ididn’thavethe____66____toaskthenurseswherehewas.Iwasafraidthattheymighttellmehehad____67____.Severalyearslater,IwasatthegasstationwhenI____68____afamiliarface.IaskedhimifhewasMr.Gillespie,____69____ifhehadbeeninacomafiveyearsago.Withanuncertainlookonhisface,herepliedyes.I____70____howIknewhimandthatIhadspentmanyhourstalkingwithhiminthehospital.Hiseyesbecamewetandhegavemethe____71____hugIhadeverreceived.Hebegantotellmehowhecouldhearmetalkingtohimandcould____72____meholdinghishandthewholetime.Hethoughtitwasanangel,whowastherewithhim.He____73____believedthatitwasmyvoiceandtouchthathadkepthimalive.____74____Ihaven’tseenhimeversince,hefillsmyheartwithhappinesseveryday.IknowthatImadea____75____betweenhislifeandhisdeath.Iwillneverforgethimandwhathedidforme:hemademeanangel.61．A．seconds B．hours C．minutes D．days62．A．Anybody B．Everybody C．Nobody D．Somebody63．A．listening B．reporting C．introducing D．talking64．A．nose B．hand C．a(chǎn)rm D．face65．A．cameback B．wentout C．ranaway D．turnedaround66．A．interest B．a(chǎn)bility C．courage D．energy67．A．died B．returned C．forgotten D．stopped68．A．had B．became C．made D．noticed69．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．but70．A．explained B．a(chǎn)sked C．decided D．showed71．A．quickest B．calmest C．warmest D．luckiest72．A．feel B．see C．catch D．leave73．A．easily B．strongly C．suddenly D．hardly74．A．Because B．If C．When D．Although75．A．mistake B．wish C．deal D．difference（2022·浙江杭州·一模）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。IliveinEngland.Englandisnotaveryhotorsunnyplace.Wedogetsunshine,____76____italsorainsquitealot.Soduringtheholiday,manypeopletravelabroadtogetsome____77____.That’swhatwedidlastyearandwe’llneverforgetit.Icouldn’t____78____tocomebackwithagreattan(棕褐膚色)toshowofftomyfriends.Wehadtwodaysatthebeach.Iwasjuststartingtoputsunscreen(防曬霜)onwhenwehearda____79____.Someonewas____80____inthewater!Weranovertowheretheywerecarryingaboyoutofthewater.Hewassenttothe____81____,butitwasclearthathewasokay.Itwasavery____82____dayandthesunwasshiningbrightly.IgotallthesunIcould.Welaughed,ranalongthebeachandswaminthewater____83____.Finally,aroundnoon,mymothercalledustogetsomefood.Myfamilylookedatmewith____84____.Partsofmybodywerewhiteandpartswereas_____85_____asatomato!Shocked,mymotherasked,“Didn’tyou_____86_____sunscreen?”ItoldherIdid,butthenIrealizedtheshouthadstoppedmefrom_____87_____mywholebody.Iwas_____88_____sobadlythatIhadtostayinsidefortherestofthetwodayswewerethere.Whenwearrivedhome,Ididn’tevenwanttogotoschool.IwassoembarrassedbecauseIwastwodifferent_____89_____forweeks!Mygreatbeachvacationtaughtmethepowerofthesunandthepowerofsunscreen.Mostimportantly,ittaughtmethatIshouldn’tbesoworriedabouttryingtochange_____90_____especiallythewayIlook!76．A．but B．so C．because D．if77．A．education B．sleep C．sunshine D．water78．A．decide B．wait C．choose D．remember79．A．joke B．song C．laugh D．shout80．A．intime B．inperson C．introuble D．inpeace81．A．restaurant B．hospital C．school D．sea82．A．hot B．dark C．wet D．terrible83．A．politely B．easily C．heavily D．happily84．A．surprise B．pain C．joy D．love85．A．healthy B．sweet C．round D．red86．A．putoff B．puton C．putout D．putaway87．A．holding B．shaking C．covering D．cleaning88．A．burned B．drunk C．broken D．cut89．A．bodies B．colors C．a(chǎn)ges D．names90．A．her B．him C．them D．myself（2022·浙江杭州·一模）Onceuponatime,awealthyoldmanlivedaloneinabighouse.Hewasgrowingweakerdaybydayandwasunabletolook____91____himself,sohedecidedtohire(雇傭)someonewhoisworthtrustingtohelpwiththe____92____andlivewithhim.Oneearlymorning,theoldmaninterviewedtwo____93____.OnewascalledAnthonyandtheotherwasPeter.Anthonywasareallyhandsomeyoungman,whilePeterlookedquiteordinary.TheoldmanaskedAnthonytomake____94____forhim.Anthonyagreedandwalkedaway.____95____Anthonyleft,theoldmanturnedtoPeterandsaid,“Anthonyhassaidsomethingawfulaboutyou.”Hesaidyouare____96____anddishonest.“Isthiscorrect?”Peterthoughtfora(n)____97____andsaid,“IfAnthonyhasabadopinionof____98____,theremustbesomethingwrongwithme.Ishouldtaketimeto____99____thesethings.”TheoldmanwasveryimpressedbyPeter’scharacter.Atthesametime,Anthony_____100_____withacupofteafortheoldman.Theoldmansaidthathewas_____101_____andsentPetertomakebreakfastforhim.HethenturnedtoAnthonyandtoldhim,“Peterspokevery_____102_____ofyouwhileyouweregone.“Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?”Afterhearingthis,Anthonybecame_____103_____andstartedcursing(咒罵)._____104_____,theoldmanhiredPeter.AlthoughPeterlookedquite_____105_____andcouldn’tgetmuchattentionthroughhisappearance,hehadimpressiveinner(內(nèi)在的)beautytotouchtheoldman’sheart.91．A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．like D．a(chǎn)fter92．A．housework B．homework C．interview D．research93．A．a(chǎn)ctors B．helpers C．teachers D．scientists94．A．tea B．faces C．money D．clothes95．A．If B．After C．Before D．Though96．A．impolite B．simple C．funny D．nice97．A．minute B．hour C．day D．week98．A．us B．me C．you D．him99．A．save B．find C．change D．forget100．A．droppedby B．talkedback C．passedby D．cameback101．A．tired B．sleepy C．thirsty D．hungry102．A．sadly B．poorly C．carefully D．wonderfully103．A．surprised B．moved C．mad D．shy104．A．Fromnowon B．Atthetime C．Intheend D．Afterall105．A．strong B．healthy C．common D．outgoing（2022·浙江·溫州外國語學(xué)校二模）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Katewalkedslowlyhomefromschoolkickingstonesalongthesidewalkandthinkingabouttheassignment(作業(yè))nextweek.Mrs.Peters,her4thgradeteacher,gavethe___106___inclassrightbeforeschoolfinishedsostudentscouldthinkabouttheassignmentovertheweekend.“Thisassignmentwillbea___107___one!”Shesaid.“Eachofyouwillfindsomethingthatyouareexpertatandwriteareportfortheclass.I’msureyou’llbehappytodoit!”Asshehadexpected,students___108___begantotalkaboutalltheideasthattheyhadforthereportexcitedlyinclass.Kate’sbestfriend,Betsy,lovedtoplaythepianoandwasalreadyaskilled___109___.Tomwasthecaptainoftheschoolteamandwouldwritehisreportaboutbasketball.Stanleywasanamazingartist.Everyoneseemedtohaveanideafortheprojectastheyrushedoutoftheschooldoorsfortheweekend___110___Kate.“It’simpossibleformetochoose___111___,”thoughtKate,asshewalkedinthroughherfrontdoor—rememberingherbasketforthewrongteamandherstrongdislikeofrunning!Shelovedtosinganddance,___112___shediditonlyforfunwithherfriends.Asforart,she___113___thatherpaintingswereaboutthesamequalityasherlittlesisterwhowasfive.Katewondered___114___intheworldshewouldwriteherpaperabout.TheminuteKatewalkedthroughthedoor,herproblemwas_____115_____ashersistercamerunningtowardshertogiveKateherdailyafter-schoolhug!ThiswasKate’sfavoritepartoftheday—cominghometoseehersisterandspendtimewithher.Everyday,Katetriedto_____116_____somethingspecialthattheyweregoingtodotogether.Alotofideasalwayscameintohermind.Sometimes,theywentoutforawalkorplayedinthebackyard.Otherdays,theystayed_____117_____thehousetoreadorwatchtheirfavoriteshowonTV.Today,Katewasplanningtohelphersistermakeafortoutofpillows,chairsandblankets.Withasmile,Kateconsideredhowmuchshe_____118_____beingabigsister.AsKategatheredblankets,pillowsandsnackstoeatintheirfort,hersistershoutedhappily.ThenanideacametoKate—shewasanexpertat_____119_____!Katesmiledassheknewthatshe,too,hada_____120_____forherpapernextweek.106．A．invitation B．preparation C．instruction D．situation107．A．pleasant B．successful C．necessary D．useful108．A．nearly B．suddenly C．immediately D．finally109．A．a(chǎn)ctress B．painter C．dancer D．musician110．A．except B．besides C．including D．without111．A．a(chǎn)rt B．maths C．music D．sports112．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so113．A．hoped B．a(chǎn)dvised C．challenged D．believed114．A．why B．what C．who D．how115．A．forgotten B．solved C．presented D．caused116．A．thinkof B．makeup C．goover D．dealwith117．A．a(chǎn)round B．inside C．opposite D．behind118．A．regretted B．enjoyed C．remembered D．minded119．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．a(chǎn)nything120．A．topic B．dream C．lesson D．chance參考答案：1．A2．A3．B4．A5．D6．A7．D8．C9．D10．C11．C12．A13．A14．C15．A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過文章自述了曾經(jīng)特別崇拜一個同學(xué)，模仿她的一切，而后來才知道對方并沒有把自己當(dāng)作朋友。作者在媽媽的建議下，成功地找回了自己，開啟了幸福的人生的經(jīng)歷。1．句意：我甚至上藝術(shù)課，盡管我真的想要上戲劇課。though盡管；because因為；assoonas一……就；while當(dāng)……時。根據(jù)“Ieventookartclass”和“Ihadreallywantedtotaketheater.”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。2．句意：一天，我早了幾分鐘溜出我的最后一節(jié)課去餐廳為我的小團隊得到座位。get取得；buy買；rent租賃；move移動。根據(jù)“atthedininghall”可知是去餐廳占座，故選A。3．句意：在我說話之前，我意識到她們正在談?wù)撌裁?。thinkingabout考慮；talkingabout談?wù)?；waitingfor等待；askingfor征求。根據(jù)“Ilistenedsilently.”可知她們正在談?wù)摗９蔬xB。4．句意：索菲亞，她總是跟隨你，盡量模仿你。follows跟隨；likes喜歡；listensto聽；helps幫助。根據(jù)“tryingtocopyyou.”可知是說作者總是模仿索菲亞，故選A。5．句意：曾經(jīng)熟悉的聲音聽起來是如此的冷酷和陌生。serious嚴肅的；special特殊的；weak弱的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“Iwasembarrassed.Myhandswereshaking.”可知在作者聽來這些話使她尷尬，使她心寒。故選D。6．句意：我忍不住傷心地哭了起來。sadly傷心地；happily快樂地；loudly大聲地；nervously緊張地。根據(jù)“Ifeltheart-brokenfortheveryfirsttime.”可知作者感覺到心碎，感覺到傷心難過。故選A。7．句意：我以為我們是朋友。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；admitted承認；realized意識到；thought認為。根據(jù)“Ifinallyfittedinhergroup.”可知作者本來以為她最終被索菲亞的團隊接受，已經(jīng)成為朋友。故選D。8．句意：她給我的建議是如此的簡單，并且我曾經(jīng)聽它無數(shù)次。music音樂；smile微笑；advice建議；courage勇氣。根據(jù)“Justbeyourself”可知是媽媽給作者的建議。故選C。9．句意：只做你自己，并且人們將因為真正的你而喜歡你。where在哪里；what什么；how怎樣；who誰。根據(jù)“Justbeyourselfandpeoplewilllikeyoufor...youare”可知是媽媽建議作者做真正的自己，who代人，故選D。10．句意：就在那時，就在那，我決定找回我自己。failed失??；forgot忘記；decided決定；continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Thistimeitbecamesoprofound”可知媽媽的話對作者產(chǎn)生了作用，作者下決心做回自己。故選C。11．句意：在接下來的一個月里，我經(jīng)歷了許多變化。pains痛苦；doubts懷疑；changes改變；troubles麻煩。根據(jù)“IboughtnewclothesthatIwantedtowear.”可知是作者開始改變自己。故選C。12．句意：我不再和她們?nèi)ド纤囆g(shù)課。with和；about關(guān)于；against反對；without沒有。withsb.“和某人一起”，結(jié)合句意，故選A。13．句意：我闡述自己的觀點并且絕不再附和大家。never絕不；sometimes有時；always總是；still仍然。根據(jù)“Idevelopedmyownopinions”可知我開始闡述我自己的觀點，不再盲從。故選A。14．句意：當(dāng)我回首過去時，我認為那是我發(fā)現(xiàn)我自己將要成為怎樣的人的一年。Before以前；Unless除非；When當(dāng)……時；If如果。根據(jù)“IthinkitwastheyearwhenIdiscoveredthepersonIwasgoingtobe.”可知是作者在回憶那一年的經(jīng)歷，故選C。15．句意：盡管那天讓我感到痛苦，但卻是她們曾經(jīng)送給我的一個禮物。gift禮物；choice選擇；promise許諾；surprise驚奇。根據(jù)“DespitethepainIfeltthatday”和此句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。16．A17．A18．B19．B20．C21．A22．B23．C24．D25．A26．B27．C28．C29．C30．D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講EdgarMcGregor是一名氣候活動家，他花了589天在伊頓峽谷撿垃圾，讓峽谷的環(huán)境變得更美好。16．句意：他花了589天從伊頓峽谷撿垃圾。from從；about關(guān)于；with和；to朝，向。根據(jù)“pickinguplitter...EatonCanyon”可知是從伊頓峽谷撿垃圾。故選A。17．句意：Edgar承諾會撿起游客留下的垃圾，并在一個在線社交平臺上發(fā)布自己的進展。posting發(fā)布；handing交，遞；kicking踢；selling賣。根據(jù)“hisprogressonanonlinesocialplatform”可知，Edgar將他的進展發(fā)布在一個在線社交平臺上。故選A。18．句意：當(dāng)Edgar得知洛杉磯將在2028年舉辦奧運會時，他開始了這段旅程。attend參加；host舉辦；form形成；finish完成。根據(jù)“theOlympicGamesin2028”及“Hethoughtthelitterwouldbea‘...embarrassment’fortheUnitedStates.”可知，他認為垃圾問題會使美國很尷尬，因此可推知，洛杉磯將主辦2028年奧運會。故選B。19．句意：他認為這種垃圾會對美國來說會是一個“國家的尷尬”。personal個人的；national國家的；similar相似的；normal正常的。根據(jù)“fortheUnitedStates”可推知，Edgar認為對于美國來說，垃圾將會是“國家的尷尬”。故選B。20．句意：他決定從清理伊頓峽谷開始，因為他住得離那里最近。visiting參觀；reaching到達；cleaning打掃，清理；checking檢車。根據(jù)“pickinguplitter...EatonCanyon”可推知，此處指他決定先清理伊頓峽谷。故選C。21．句意：多虧了他的工作，伊頓峽谷現(xiàn)在沒有了垃圾。waste垃圾，廢棄物；food食物；water水；money金錢。根據(jù)“Edgarsaidrecentlythattherewasnomorerubbishinthecanyon.”可知伊頓峽谷現(xiàn)在沒有垃圾了。故選A。22．句意：然而，他的工作并沒有結(jié)束。move移動；end結(jié)束；wait等待；continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Heplanstogobacktothecanyonoftentokeepitsclean...”可知Edgar計劃經(jīng)?；氐竭@個峽谷讓它保持干凈，因此，他的工作并沒有結(jié)束。故選B。23．句意：他計劃經(jīng)?；氐綅{谷以保持它的清潔狀態(tài)。suggestion建議；influence影響；condition狀態(tài)；achievement成就。根據(jù)“Heplanstogobacktothecanyonoftentokeepitsclean...”可知，他打算經(jīng)常回這個峽谷，讓它保持干凈的狀態(tài)。故選C。24．句意：當(dāng)被問及他的經(jīng)歷時，Edgar說：……interest興趣；life生活；need需求；experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“stayedthereforatleastanhoureveryday,cleaningupthecanyon”可知，Edgar談?wù)摰氖撬麚炖慕?jīng)歷。故選D。25．句意：無論天氣是熱是雨，都沒有關(guān)系。rainy下雨的；late遲的；strange奇怪的；low低的。根據(jù)“stayedthereforatleastanhoureveryday”可知，Edgar每天都會去這個地方，故推測無論天氣炎熱還是下雨他都會去。故選A。26．句意：我每天至少在那里待一個小時，清理峽谷。He他；I我；We我們；They他們。根據(jù)“Hespent589daysstraightpickinguplitter...EatonCanyon.”及“Edgarsaid”可知撿垃圾的是Edgar，此處是他在講自己的經(jīng)歷，用第一人稱I。故選B。27．句意：他把撿到的所有可回收的東西都賣掉了，然后把錢都捐了出去。leftout忽視；tookdown記下；gaveaway捐贈；ranout用完，耗盡。根據(jù)“Edgarhasdonatedthemoneytoorganizations”可知Edgar把他撿到的可回收物都賣了，然后把錢捐了出去。故選C。28．句意：他經(jīng)常鼓勵每個人在網(wǎng)上采取行動清理。brings帶來；provides提供；encourages鼓勵；refuses拒絕。根據(jù)“Ithasnothingtodowithyourabilities.It’s...somethingthateveryonecoulddo.”可知，Edgar在網(wǎng)上號召人們行動起來，清理垃圾。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵某人做某事”。故選C。29．句意：這是每個人都能做的事。ever曾經(jīng)；still仍然；just正好，只是；even甚至。根據(jù)“Ithasnothingtodowithyourabilities.”可推知，此處指這與能力無關(guān)，這只是每個人都能做的事情。故選C。30．句意：英雄并不總是像超人那樣披著斗篷。Writers作家；Thieves賊；Fans粉絲；Heroes英雄。根據(jù)“wearcapeslikeSuperman”可知超人屬于英雄。故Heroes符合語境。故選D。31．B32．D33．A34．D35．A36．B37．A38．A39．C40．B41．A42．C43．D44．B45．B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個女兒小時候不愿意和父親一起走路，因為父親太丑了，但是父親卻沒有在意這些，而是一直表現(xiàn)出慈父的形象。隨著女兒的長大，也慢慢理解了父親的行為。31．句意：他是殘疾的而且丑陋。patient耐心的；disabled殘疾的；gentle溫柔的；thin瘦的。根據(jù)下文中“Heneverfelt...thathewasdisabledandheneverenvied(嫉妒)theluckyorablepersons.”可知，父親是一個殘疾人。故選B。32．句意：他過去常和我一起走，他的手放在我的胳膊上保持平衡。ride騎；run跑；drive開車；walk步行。根據(jù)第二段中“Itwasdifficulttomakeoursteps…‘Yousetthepace,I’llfollowyou.’”可知，我們是在步行。故選D。33．句意：他過去常和我一起走，他的手放在我的胳膊上保持平衡。balance平衡；comfort安慰；strength力量；fun樂事。根據(jù)情境可知，父親是個殘疾人，和我一起走路，把手放在我的胳膊上是為了保持平衡。故選A。34．句意：我會覺得不舒服，不敢看別人。unwelcome不受歡迎的；unhelpful無益的；unfriendly不友好的；uncomfortable不舒服的。根據(jù)“wasafraidtolookatothers”可知，我覺得別人的眼光讓我覺得不舒服，因而不敢看別人。故選D。35．句意：爸爸注意到了，但他從來沒有表現(xiàn)出他知道。showed展示；thought考慮；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；replied回答。根據(jù)“Dadnoticedthat,but…”可知，父親知道別人的眼光，但是沒有表現(xiàn)出來。故選A。36．句意：我們一起走的時候很少互相說話。always總是；seldom不常；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。根據(jù)下句中的“But”可知，雖然我們很少說話，但是父親總是說，“你來定步子，我跟著你。”故選B。37．句意：但每次我們出發(fā)時，他總是說，“你來定步子，我跟著你?！眘tartedout出發(fā)；stayedout待在外面；lookedout小心，向外看；criedout喊道。根據(jù)情境和句意可知，每一次走路的時候，父親會讓我來定步子，所以此處應(yīng)該表示“出發(fā)”，故選A。38．句意：他就是這樣去辦公室的。how如何；where在哪里；why為什么；when什么時候。根據(jù)上句“Weusuallytooktheunderground.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示以這種方式去上班的。故選A。39．句意：他幾乎從不上班遲到，即使他生病了或遇到了壞天氣。stopped停止；came來；got得到；remembered記得。根據(jù)上句中的“hewenttohisoffice”可知，應(yīng)該表示“上班”“gettowork”，故選C。40．句意：他從不為自己的殘疾感到悲傷，也從不嫉妒幸運的或有能力的人。scared害怕；sad傷心；excited興奮的；proud自豪的。根據(jù)“heneverenvied(嫉妒)theluckyorablepersons”可知，他不但不嫉妒幸運的或有能力的人，也應(yīng)該不為自己的殘疾感到悲傷。故選B。41．句意：他在別人身上尋找“善良的心”。for為了；after在……之后；at在……；like像。根據(jù)“a‘goodheart’”可知，應(yīng)該表示“尋找善良的心”。故選A。42．句意：現(xiàn)在我長大了，意識到以外表來判斷一個人是不對的。advice建議；reward回報；appearance外貌；experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)上文的情境可知，作者一直以來是以貌取人的，但是隨著年齡的增長，覺得這是不對的。故選C。43．句意：我很抱歉，我不愿意和他一起在公共場合散步，我曾經(jīng)為做他的女兒感到羞愧。able能夠；sure確定；angry生氣的；willing樂意的。根據(jù)第一段中的情境可知，作者不喜歡和父親散步。故選D。44．句意：當(dāng)我抱怨一些不重要的事情，嫉妒別人的好運，或者沒有一顆“善良的心”時，我就會想起他我想把手放在他的胳膊上說：“你來定步子，我會盡力跟著你?！眎deas想法；luck運氣；habit習(xí)慣；voice嗓音。根據(jù)上文中“Heneverfelt...thathewasdisabledandheneverenvied(嫉妒)theluckyorablepersons.”可知，父親不嫉妒別人的幸運。故選B。45．句意：當(dāng)我抱怨一些不重要的事情，嫉妒別人的好運，或者沒有一顆“善良的心”時，我就會想起他，我想把手放在他的胳膊上說：“你來定步子，我會盡力跟著你?！眗aise募集；put放；give給；shake搖晃。根據(jù)上文“Heusedto...togetherwithmeandhishandwasonmyarmfor...”可知，上文是父親把手放在我的肩上，此處應(yīng)該是作者想把她的手放在父親的肩上。故選B。46．A47．B48．C49．B50．D51．A52．C53．D54．B55．A56．D57．A58．A59．C60．B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過雅各布賣個一個農(nóng)民水井的故事告訴我們，不要試圖欺騙，不管你覺得自己有多聰明，你最終都會為此付出代價。46．句意：他認為自己是世界上最聰明的人。cleverest最聰明的；strongest最強壯的；healthiest最健康的；kindest最善良的。根據(jù)“Isoldyouthewell,notthewater.”和“Don’ttrytocheat.Youwillenduppayingforitnomatterhowsmartyouthinkyouare.”可知，雅各布應(yīng)該自作聰明。故選A。47．句意：當(dāng)農(nóng)夫高興地從那口井里取水時，雅各布不允許他從井里取水。money錢；water水；candy糖果；earth地球。根據(jù)“fromthatwell”可知，應(yīng)該是取水。故選B。48．句意：當(dāng)農(nóng)夫高興地從那口井里取水時，雅各布不允許他從井里取水。tell告訴；invite邀請；allow允許；refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“Isoldyouthewell,notthewater.”可知，雅各布不允許他從井里取水。故選C。49．句意：雖然井里的水又甜又清，但我賣給你的是井，不是水。sour酸的；sweet甜的；salty咸的；hot熱的。根據(jù)“andclear”可知，and前后并列的形容詞感情色彩應(yīng)該一致，此處指井里的水又甜又清。故選B。50．句意：農(nóng)夫很傷心，但他無能為力。everything每件事；something某些事；anything任何事；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Thefarmerbecameverysadbuthecoulddo”和“Hehadtocometotheemperor’spalace.”可知，他自己是無能為力的。故選D。51．句意：他向皇帝描述了一切，并向他求助。described描述；drew繪畫；read讀；translated翻譯。根據(jù)“askedhimforhelp.”可知，他向皇帝描述了事情的經(jīng)過。故選A。52．句意：皇帝召見了伯巴爾，把這個案子交給了他。waitedfor等待；lookedafter照顧；calledin召見；laughedat嘲笑。根據(jù)“handedoverthiscasetohim”可知，皇帝召見了他。故選C。53．句意：他知識豐富。time時間；energy能量；money錢；knowledge知識。根據(jù)“Heenjoyedthinkingaboutideaseveryday.”可知，他是聰明的，知識淵博。故選D。54．句意：你為什么不讓農(nóng)夫用井水呢？judge法官；farmer農(nóng)民；villager村民；emperor皇帝。根據(jù)“Thefarmerbecameverysad”和“usethewaterofthewell”可知，此處指的就是那個前來求助的農(nóng)民。故選B。55．句意：我只是把井賣給了他，不是水。just只是，僅僅；never從不；seldom很少；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“Hehasnorighttogetthewater.”可知，此處指只是賣了井，沒有包括井里的水。故選A。56．句意：很好，但是你看，既然你把井賣給了這個農(nóng)民，你還堅持說水是你的，那么你就沒有權(quán)利把水留在農(nóng)民的井里。but但是；so所以；and和；since自從，既然。根據(jù)“youhavesoldthewelltothisfarmer,youstickto…thatthewaterisyours”可知，此處為since引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，since“因為”。故選D。57．句意：很好，但是你看，既然你把井賣給了這個農(nóng)民，你還堅持說水是你的，那么你就沒有權(quán)利把水留在農(nóng)民的井里。saying說；seeing看見；hearing聽到；imagining想象。根據(jù)“Jacobreplied,“I…soldthewelltohim,notthewater.Hehasnorighttogetthewater.””可知，此處指他堅持說水是他的。故選A。58．句意：你有兩個選擇。two兩；three三；four四；five五。根據(jù)“Eitheryoupayrent(租)tothefarmertokeepyourwaterinhiswell,oryoutake…outofhiswellatonce.”可知，此處有兩個選擇。故選A。59．句意：你要么付租金給這個農(nóng)民，把你的水留在他的井里，要么馬上把水從他的井里拿出來。this這個；these這些；it它；them他們，它們。根據(jù)“Eitheryoupayrent(租)tothefarmertokeepyourwaterinhiswell,oryoutake…outofhiswellatonce.”可知，此處使用it指代前面提及的不可數(shù)名詞water“水”。故選C。60．句意：雅各布知道他的把戲失敗了。competition競賽；trick詭計，把戲；test測試；joke玩笑。根據(jù)“Birbalbeathimperfectly.”可知，雅各布的把戲失敗了。故選B。61．B62．C63．A64．B65．A66．C67．A68．D69．C70．A71．C72．A73．B74．D75．D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本