浙江省舟山市市定海區(qū)第五高級中學(xué)2020年高一英語月考試卷含解析

浙江省舟山市市定海區(qū)第五高級中學(xué)2020年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thelittlegirl______thetailofhisbrother’scoatthemomentshesawhewouldhurryawaywithouther.A.heldonto

B.helddown

C.heldouton

D.heldback參考答案：A略2.Somecoursesarerequired,butthestudentscanstilldecidetheteacher____________classtheywishtotake.

A.who B.whose C.ofwhom D.whom參考答案：B3.Don’tworryabouther.,sheisnolongerachild.A.Inall

B.AfterallC.Firstofall

D.Aboveall參考答案：B考查固定短語。句意：不要擔(dān)心她了，畢竟她不再是個孩子。Inall總共，Afterall畢竟，F(xiàn)irstofall首先，Aboveall首先，結(jié)合語境，選B。4.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda______ofexercise．（）A．Limit B．lack C．need D．demand參考答案：B．健康問題與不良的飲食習(xí)慣和缺乏鍛煉有緊密的聯(lián)系．選項中的這四個詞都可以作為名詞使用，它們的意思分別是：limit"限制，局限性"；lack"缺乏"；need"需要"，demand"要求，需求"．a(chǎn)limitof意思是"…的限制"；aneedof和ademandof是"需要"的意思；而alackofsth．意思是"缺乏…"，符合句子所表達的意思，故答案選B．類似的短語有：alackoffood/money/skills缺乏食物/金錢/技能5.What___greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!

A.a

B.the

C.an

D.\參考答案：D6.—Soyougaveheryourphone?

—________.Shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Notexactly

B.Mypleasure

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright

參考答案：A7.I

don’tlikethepopsinger’ssongs.Infact.I’vetrouble_____thewordsofhissongs.

A．understand

B．tounderstand

C．understood

D．understanding參考答案：D略8.______asportsmeetlastSunday?Yes,they______.

A.Didtheyhave…did

B.Didtheyhave…h(huán)ad

C.Hadthey…h(huán)ad

D.Hadthey…did參考答案：A19.Westayedathome________therain.A.becauseof

B.because

C.as

D.since參考答案：A略10.Thegroupoftheagedisclose,andmanyof_____haveknowneachotherfordecades.

A.that

B.them

C.whom

D.what參考答案：B11.

Allthosesecond-handbooksaresoldat________before.A.twiceasalowerpriceas

B.astwicelowpricethanC.twiceaslowapriceas

D.twicelowerpricethan參考答案：C12.Theboyhasalwaysdreamed

ateacher,andnowhisdreamhas

.A.tobecome;beenrealized

B.ofbecoming;cometrueC.aboutbecoming;beencometrue

D.tobecome;realized參考答案：B13.Inmy________，thereisnoneedtoworryaboutexams.A．idea

B．view

C．thought

D．information參考答案：B略14.Heisexpectedtogiveusa______descriptionofthefootballmatchthatwasbroadcast______

lastnight.A.live;lively B.live;live C.lively;lively D.lively;live參考答案：D【詳解】考查相近詞辨析。句意：他將給我們生動地描述昨晚實況轉(zhuǎn)播的足球賽。lively：讀音[laivli]，是個形容詞，表示“活潑的、鮮艷的、生動的”；分析句子成分可知，第一個空應(yīng)填形容詞，修飾description，意為“生動的描述”，故填lively；第二處wasbroadcastlive為固定說法，意為“現(xiàn)場直播”，故填live。綜上，故選D。15.Myfatherhasapiano____keptinhisstudy,whichinfact____tohimsincehisgrandgrandfather.A.highquality;hasbeenbelonging

B.highlyqualified;hasbeenbelongedC.ofhighquality;hasbelonged

D.highquality;hasbeenbelonged參考答案：C16.Iwas

enoughtobelieveastranger．

A．foolish

B．shy

C．wise

D．clever參考答案：A32.Firework_______thebeautyofthefestivalnight.

A.added

B.addedup

C.addedto

D.addedupto參考答案：C略18.Theprofessorgaveordersthatthetest____before5:30.A.befinished

B.willfinish

C.willbefinished

D.shallfinish參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.Sofartheboyshavebeabletoswimacrosstheriver．

．參考答案：be改為been．到目前為止，這些男孩子已經(jīng)能夠游過河了．考察現(xiàn)在完成時的謂語動詞．根據(jù)時間狀語Sofar可知謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時havedone，所以be改為been．三、閱讀理解20.Afteryearsofdebate,graywolveswerereintroduced(重新引進)toYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandmovedtothepark.By2016,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170.GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandotherpansofUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshaddisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.Theywentfarthernorthinto(hedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(來源)forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsatelargeamountsofplants,whichreducedplantdiversity(多樣性)inthepark.Withthedisappearanceofgraywolves,coyote(草原狼)populationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledagreatnumberofredfoxesinthepark,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers(河貍).Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyframerswereagainsttheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearsthinkinglipaplantoreintroducethewolves.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.B.PlaindiversityintheYellowstonearea.C.AwarbetweenAmericanfarmersandgraywolves.D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.22.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph2mean?A.Killedonebyone.B.Separatedfroms.C.Forcedtomoveout.D.Followedsecretly.23.Whichisanunexpec