浙江省舟山市市定海區(qū)第五高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

/浙江省舟山市市定海區(qū)第五高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasnotuntildark_________hefound________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A．that;what

B．that;that

C．when;what

D．when;that參考答案：A2.Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake_____contributionto_____society．

A．a(chǎn);the

B．a(chǎn);/

C．/;the

D．the;a參考答案：b略3.Ifyouarein

positionof__teacher,willyouallowyourstudentstoplaycomputergamesalldaylong?A./;a

B.a;/

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：D4.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D5.Tomraisedhishands

tosaysomething,butheremainedsilentintheend.A.evenif B.asif C.sothat D.nowthat參考答案：B6.－WhataboutinvitingTracytohosttheparty?－Goodidea!Sheisveryquickinmind.Oh,_______,hereshecomes.A.don’tpullmyleg B.alittlebirdtoldmeC.speakofthedevil D.it’sapieceofcake參考答案：C【詳解】考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)辨析。句意：——邀請(qǐng)Tracy來(lái)主持派對(duì)怎么樣？——好主意！她頭腦敏捷。說(shuō)曹操，曹操到。A.don’tpullmyleg別跟我開(kāi)玩笑；B.alittlebirdtoldme有人私下告訴我；C.speakofthedevil說(shuō)曹操，曹操就到；D.it’sapieceofcake小菜一碟。由“hereshecomes”可知，speakofthedevil“說(shuō)曹操，曹操就到”符合語(yǔ)境。故C選項(xiàng)正確。7.Johnhasgotaverygoodjobinthegovernment._______helookssohappy.A.No,doubt B.Nowonder C.That’sbecause D.It’snatural參考答案：B8.—Mr.Smithnevermeanswhathesays.Idislikehim.

—__________，asthesayinggoes. A.

Singleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring

B．AstilltonguemakesawiseheadC．Amanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweeds D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords參考答案：C9.I’dliketoLivesomewhere

thesunshinesallyearlong.A．which B．that C．where D．inwhich參考答案：C10..—

He

ought

to

have

been

warned

of

the

danger.

—

______,

but

he

just

wouldn’t

listen

to

me.

A.

So

ought

he

B.

So

he

was

C.

So

was

he

D.

So

he

had

參考答案：B11.WhenItalkedtohimjustnowinthehall,he

tomethathehadseenyou.

A．a(chǎn)pologized

B．complained

C．mentioned

D．referred參考答案：C略12. youstarteatinginahealthierway,youwillkeepputtingonweight.A.Unless B.Although C.However D.Once參考答案：A13.

一Excuseme．Iwanttobuysomestamps，butIcan’tfindapostoffice．一Iknow

nearby．Comeon，I’IIshowyou．A．one

B．it

C．that

D．a(chǎn)ny參考答案：A16.Cathyhadnoideawhatdifficultyshemightmeetwith______thatknowledgetouse.A.put

B.putting

C.toput

D.puts參考答案：B略15.I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshortworkofthis.______I’mnotinahurry.A.Takeiteasy

B.TakeyourtimeC.Notatall

D.asyoulike參考答案：B16.Peoplewroteletterstogetintouch.Nowadayse-mailhas____thewaypeoplecommunicate.

A.conveyed

B.transported

C.transformed

D.exchanged參考答案：C17.If______

inclass,youwillhavetocleantheclassroomforaweekasapunishment.A.tocatchtosleep B.caughttosleepC.catchingsleeping D.caughtsleeping參考答案：D【詳解】考查if的省略句。句意：如果你被抓住在課堂睡覺(jué)，你就打掃教室一個(gè)星期作為懲罰。當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),可以省略狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞be，if后面省略了youare，完整的句子是：ifyouarecaughtsleepinginclass.且固定短語(yǔ)catchsbdoing“抓住某人做……”，后跟-ing形式，綜上，故選D。18.Itwas_________backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo.參考答案：C19.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwith

B.from;

tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.of;gettingalongwith參考答案：C二、翻譯20.英漢互譯（每個(gè)1分，滿分10分）71.產(chǎn)生；分娩___________________

72.輪到某人；接著________________-73.blockout______________________

74.nowthat_______________________75.感到振奮；感到高興___________

76.蔑視；瞧不起_________________77.crowdin_______________________

78.buildup________________________79.設(shè)法做_________________________

80.settledown___________________參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.Wouldyouliketobeakingorqueen?Tohavepeoplewaitingonyouhandandfoot?ManyAmericansexperiencethisroyaltreatmenteveryday.How?Bybeingcustomers.TheAmericanideaofcustomerserviceistomakeeachcustomerthecenterofattention.Needproof?Justlistentothecommercials.MostofthemsoundliketheMcDonald’sad:“Wedoitallforyou.”Actually,notallstoresinAmericarollouttheredcarpetfortheircustomers.Butwhereveryougo,goodcustomerservicemeansmakingcustomersfeelspecial.PeoplegoingshoppinginAmericacanexpecttobetreatedwithrespectfromtheverybeginning.Mostplacesdon’thavea“furniturestreet”ora“computerroad”whichallowyoutocomparepriceseasily.Instead,peopleoften“l(fā)ettheirfingersdothewalking”throughthestorehotlines.Fromthefirst“hello”,customersreceiveasatisfyingresponsetotheirquestions.Thisinitialcontactcanhelpthemdecidewheretoshop.Whencustomersgettothestore,theyaretreatedashonoredguests.Customersdon’tusuallyfindstoreclerkssittingaroundwatchingTVorplayingcards.Instead,theclerksgreetthemwarmlyandoffertohelpthemfindwhattheywant.Inmoststores,theclearsignsthatlabeleachdepartmentmakeshoppingabreeze.Customersusuallydon’thavetoaskhowmuchitemscost,sincepricesareclearlymarked.Andunlessthey’reatafleamarketorayardsale,theydon’tbothertryingtobargain.Whencustomersarereadytocheckout,theyfindthenearestandshortestcheckoutlane.ButasMurphy’sLawwouldhaveit,whicheverlanetheygetin,alltheotherlaneswillmovefaster.Goodstoresopennewcheckoutlaneswhenthelanesgettoolong.Someevenofferexpresslanesforcustomerswith10itemsorless.Aftertheypayfortheirpurchases,customersreceiveasmileandawarm“thankyou”fromtheclerk.Manystoresevenallowcustomerstotaketheirshoppingcartsouttotheparkinglot.Thatway,theydon’thavetocarryheavybagsouttothecar.72.Byquoting(引用)theMcDonald’sad:“Wedoitallforyou”,theauthorintendsto_______.A.suggestthatcustomersbelievewhatcommercialssaydeeplyB.showreaderstheAmericanideaongoodcustomerserviceC.expressallthestorespaymuchattentiontothecustomersD.persuadereaderstochoosethestoreswithadscorrectly73.IntheUSA,whatmayyoudoatfirstifyouwanttodosomeshopping?A.Tovisitaprofessionalstreetwithlotsofsimilarstores.B.Tocomparepricesinmanyshopsinthesamestreet.C.Tomakephonecallsandgetbettershoppingchoices.D.Toreceiveothercustomers’answerstothequestions.74.WhichofthefollowingsshowsAmericanstoresofferconveniencetocustomersinthispassage?A.Thestoreclerksdon’tusuallysitaroundwatchingTVorplayingcards.B.Somestoresofferpricebargaintothecustomerslikeayardsale.C.Theclerksgivecustomersasmileandawarm“thankyou”afterpaying.D.Somestoresopennewcheckoutlaneswhenthelanesarecrowded.75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.CustomerServiceinAmerica B.ExcellentStoresinAmericaC.ShoppingRulesinAmerica D.BeingKingorQueeninAmerica參考答案：72-75BCDA22.Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyo