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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2024年滬教版高二英語上冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、【題文】Whatdidhewanttoknow,Jim?
_________Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.WhenwasitB.ItwaswhenthatC.ItwaswhenD.Whenitwasthat2、_________youtakeanactivepartinphysicalactivity______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;youwillB.Onlyif;willyouC.Unless;youwillD.Unless;willyou3、Shoulditrain,thecrops_________.()A.wouldbesavedB.wouldhavebeensavedC.willbesavedD.hadbeensaved4、CouldIspeakto_____isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?()A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.nomatterwho5、Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingacloselookattheblackboard?Youknow;myeyesightisnotsogood.
_______.You"rewelcome.()A.Yes,IdoB.NevermindC.Yes,pleaseD.Notatall6、-Doyoustillrememberwhenwefirstmet?
-Oh,that"s________thepartyheldatyouraunt"s.()A.thinkingaboutB.thinkingoutC.thinkingbacktoD.thinkingover7、Ioftenplayedtruantthen.HowIwishI________thetimeonmystudy!()A.spentB.werespendingC.hadspentD.couldspend8、Manypeople,someof______arenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight﹣losspills,_____areoftendangerous.()A.who,thatB.whom,thatC.who,whichD.whom,which評卷人得分二、填空題(共6題,共12分)9、_______causedtheaccidentisstillacompletemystery.A.WhatB.ThatC.HowD.Where10、WhenIgotupearlythenextday,Ifoundtheaironthehillgood___________A.breatheB.tobebreathedC.tobreatheD.breathing11、–Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforourparents?--You____doanythingexcepttoshowyourlove--akindword,awarmsmileandahelpinghand.A.can’tB.oughtn’ttoC.don’thavetoD.mustn’t12、___warmlyforhiswork,hewastoo___tofallasleep.A.Praising;excitedB.Topraise;excitingC.Praised;excitingD.Praised;excited13、Hehasdevotedhimself__mankind.tobenefitB.benefitingC.tobenefitingD.benefited14、Accordingtomyfather,movies,suchastheoneyoutalkedaboutyesterday,_____notworthseeing.A.areB.doC.isD.does評卷人得分三、單句改錯(共9題,共18分)15、Hardly______(I,get)homewhenitbegantorain.16、Dickisgoingtojoininthefootballgame,______wasagreedatthemeeting.17、Mybrotherhadbeenanengineer,______waswhathewantedtobe.18、Thisisthefirstthing______Iwanttosay.19、Thisistheverything______Iamafter.20、WhileIwaswalkinginthestreet,Imetwithafriendofmine.(變成簡單句)______21、victimn.______22、neighbourhoodn.______23、Soweneedthosegases.Theproblembeginswhenweadd______carbondioxideintotheatmosphere.評卷人得分四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共3題,共24分)24、______whatshouldbedonetodaybeforeyougotoenjoyyourself.Makingmistakes﹡Donot(74)______yourselfforeverforthemistakesyouhavemade.
﹡Learnfrommistakesandensureyouwillnot(75)______them.
﹡Be(76)______withyourselfeventhoughyouarenotrightsometimes.Howtobe(77)______﹡Takeapart-timejobtowisely(78)______foryourfavoriteclothes.
﹡Avoidbeing(79)______byothersandberesponsibleforyourownchoices.Dealingwithdepression﹡Findafriendtolistentoyouandyouwillbe(80)______ofstressandcheerup.
﹡Takeupyourhobbiesandsomeinterests.25、Third-generationmobilephones,knownas3G,arethenextbigstepforthetelecomindustry.Dataspeedin3Gnetworksismuchquickerthanthatinpresenttechnology.Thismeansuserscanhavehigh-speedInternetaccessandenjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones.
"Mobiledataisnotadream;it'snotanoptionbutarequirement,"saidLenLauer,headofaU.S.Communicationscompany,SprintPCS,ata3GconferenceinBangkokearlierthismonth.
With3G,youcanforgetabouttextmessagestellingyouyesterday'snews;a3Gphonecanreceivevideonewsprograms,updatedfourtimesaday.Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,makingiteasiertosurftheWebonyourphonethanonyourcomputerathome.
Face-to-Facevideocalls
Don'tworryaboutgettinglost,3Gphonesoffermapservicessoyoucanfindanewrestaurantjustbypressingafewkeysonyourhandset.
However,themostimpressivepartof3Gtechnologyisvideocalling.Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication,youcanhaveface-to-facetalkswithfriendsandfamilyonyourmobilephone.
ManyEuropeancountrieshavealreadylaunchedtheservices.InMay2000theU.S.Governmentissuedfivelicensetorun3Gwirelessservices,whilethefirst3GphonesarrivedinItalyinMarchthisyear.
Internationaltelecomcompaniescan'twaittosell3GinChina,theworld'slargestmobiletelecommunicationsmarket.Buttheywillhavetobepatient.Atthemoment,Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies,networksandservices.Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiodbeforethephonescanfinallyhittheshops.
"Weneedtocreateapoolof3Gcustomersbeforethelarge-scalecommerciallaunchoftheservice,"saidFanYunjun,marketingmanagerforBeijingMobile."Weexpectthatthe3Glicenceswillbeissuedlatenextyear."
。Third-generationmobilephones(3Gmobilephones)(1)______14.Dataspeed:(2)______thanpresnettechnology.
15.Videoand(3)______music.
16.Videonewsprograms:(4)______fourtimesaday.
17.Internetaccess:quickerand(5)______.Impressivefunctionsa.Offer(6)______services;helpingyoufindway.
b.Providetwo-wayvideo(7)______.3GphonesinChinaa.Chinaisbusy(8)______its3G-basedtechnologies,Networksandservies.
b.3Gphonesshouldgothrougha(9)______periodBeforebeingputintomarket.
c.3Gphonesareexpectedtobeseen(10)______nextyear.26、______評卷人得分五、書面表達(dá)(共2題,共6分)27、隨著城市化進(jìn)程的加速,城市垃圾問題越來越嚴(yán)重。不言而喻,城市垃圾污染環(huán)境,有害健康。假定你是李華,請根據(jù)以下要點給你校英語報寫一封建議信,發(fā)表自己的意見。要點提示:1.城市垃圾的危害。2.建議:垃圾分類、報紙和玻璃的再利用、有害垃圾的處理等。注意:1.詞數(shù)150左右。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:城市化urbanization;將分類sort;DearSirorMadam,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________28、我校的外教Smith非常喜歡中國繪畫。請你根據(jù)以下信息,給Tom寫信,告訴他近期將要舉辦的一個畫展,并建議他去參觀。時間:12月10日到25日]地點:八大山人美術(shù)館地址:南昌市青云譜路259號內(nèi)容:八大山人100多幅繪畫作品畫家簡介:中國17世紀(jì)偉大藝術(shù)家,擅長繪畫,書法,尤其在山水畫方面卓有成就。其作品個性鮮明,并對后世畫家有深遠(yuǎn)影響。注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。4.參考詞匯:山水畫:landscapepainting;書法:calligraphyDearSmith,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分六、任務(wù)型讀寫(共2題,共16分)29、Themostcommonuseofintelligencetestscoresistopredictdegreeofacademicsuccess.Suchscoresareusedinsomecommunitiesasbasesforadmittingablechildrentoschoolsatagesyoungerthannormal,andtheyareverygenerallyusedtodetermineadmissionstoschoolsbeyondpublicsecondaryschool.Anotherusecommoninelementaryschoolsinvolvescomparingsuchscoreswithperformancesinvarioussubjectstoidentifychildrenwhoareworkingbelowcapacity.Thegreatestprobleminusingintelligencetestsforthepurposeofpredictionisthatnodependablecriterionoftheiraccuracyexists.Theidealcriteriawouldbeobjectiveandreliableachievementtestsfollowinginstructionsineachsubject,buttherearefewsuchtests,especiallyatthecollegelevel.Studieshaveshownthatcorrelations(相關(guān)性)betweenintelligencetestsandachievementtestsinvarioussubjectsthroughsecondaryschoolrangeroughlyfrom0.5to0.8.Suchcorrelationsarefairlyhigh,buttheydonotsuggestanywherenearcompleteagreement.Atthecollegeleveltherearetwomajortestsusedascriteriaofadmission.ByfarthemoreimportantistheCollegeEntranceExamination,constructedbytheEducationalTestingServiceauthorizedbytheCollegeEntranceExaminationBoard.ThesetestsarcreturnedtotheEducationalTestingServiceforscoring,andtheresultsarethenmadeavailabletothevariouscollegesauthorizedbythestudentstoreceivethem.ThesecondtestofthistypeistheAmericanCollegeTest,whichoperatesinessentiallythesamefashion.Bothtestsconstitute(組成)measuresofcertainskills,abilities,andknowledgethathavebeenfoundtoberelatedtosuccessincollege.Theircorrelationswithacademicsuccessarelimitedforthreeoutstandingreasons.First,measuresofachievementincollegearcthemselvesperhapsnomorereliablethanthoseinelementaryandsecondaryschools.Second,intellectualfactorsdonotalonedetermineacademicsuccess,especiallyatthecollegelevel.Manystudentsdropoutofschoolsbecausetheyareinadequatelymotivatedorbecausetheydisliketheinstructionalprogramme.Third,correlationsareloweredbecausetheuseofsuchtestsfordenyingadmissiontosomestudentsmeansthattherangeofscoresforthoseadmittedisrestricted,andsuchrestrictionstendtoreducecorrelations.。Common_____________ofintelligencetestscoreslTotellin____________thedegreeofacademicsuccesslTohelpadmitchildrenwithoutstanding____________toschoolattheageyoungerthanordinarylTofindoutchildrenwith_____________abilityinprimaryschoolthanaverage_____________withintelligencetestslIdealcriteriaforobjectiveandreliableachievementtestsincollegecoursesare____________tofind.lCorrelationsbetweenintelligencetestsandachievementtestsarefairlyhighbutstill_____________.TwomajortestsatthecollegelevellCEElACFlBothtestsarescoredbytheEducationalTestingService.lThe____________oftheCollegeEntranceExaminationwillbesenttothecollegesthatthestudentschoose.lThe____________oftheCollegeEntranceExaminationwillbesenttothecollegesthatthestudentschoose.lThecorrelationswithacademicsuccessarelimitedforthreereasonsasfollows.lMeasuresofcollegeachievementareas___________asthoseinprimaryandmiddleschools.lAcademicsuccessis____________bymanyotherfactorsasidefromintellectualones.lAdmissionrestrictionstendtoreducecorrelations.lThecorrelationswithacademicsuccessarelimitedforthreereasonsasfollows.lMeasuresofcollegeachievementareas___________asthoseinprimaryandmiddleschools.lAcademicsuccessis____________bymanyotherfactorsasidefromintellectualones.lAdmissionrestrictionstendtoreducecorrelations.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______30、Speedyeatersarethreetimesmorelikelytobetoofat,aproblemwhichismadeevenworsebythepopularityoffastfoodandthedecreaseofregulardininghabits,someJapaneseresearcherssaidonWednesday.Thefindings,publishedintheBritishMedicalJournal,payspecialattentiontohoweatingstyles,andnotjustwhatorhowmuchiseaten,canaffectanobesityepidemic(肥胖流行病)thatisbecomingmoreandmore____becauseofthespeedoftheWestern-styledietinmanypartsoftheworld.TheWorldHealthOrganizationconsidersaround400millionpeopleintheworldastoofat,20millionofwhomareundertheageoffive.Theresearchersareconcernedthattheconditionraisestheriskofdiseasesliketype2diabetes(糖尿病)andheartproblems.Fortheirstudy,HiroyasuIsoandtheteamatOsakaUniversityaskedmorethan3000Japanesevolunteerswhoare30to69yearsoldabouttheireating.Abouthalfofthemenandalittlemorethanhalfofthewomensaidtheyateuntilfull.About45percentofthemenand36percentofthewomensaidtheyatequickly.Thosewhosaidtheyateuntilfullandatequicklywerethreetimesmorelikelytobefatthanpeopleinthe“noteatinguntilfullandnoteatingquickly”group,theresearchersfound.Theybelievethatthemaincausesareboththepopularityofeatingcheapfastfoodandbadhabitssuchaswatchingtelevisionwhileeating.Tofightagainstthebadeffectofeatingquicklyandbeingtoofullthatcanleadtoobesity,parentsshouldencouragechildrentoeatslowlyandincalmenvironments,thestudysuggested.
(1)Whatdidtheresearcherspayspecialattentiontointhestudy?(Nomorethan10words)(2)Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedword“severe”inEnglish.(Nomorethan3words)(3)Whataretheresearchersconcerned?(Nomorethan15words)(4)Whatshouldparentsdotohelpchildrenfightagainstobesity?(Nomorethan10words)(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(Nomorethan10words)參考答案一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、D【分析】【解析】
試題分析:句意:上文,Jim,他想知道些什么?下文,我什么時候能夠?qū)懲陥蟾?。?qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句“特殊疑問詞+is/was+itthat?”用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式來做know的賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序。完整的回答應(yīng)是:(Hewantedtoknow)WhenitwasthatIcouldfinishthereport.所以選D。
考點:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。【解析】【答案】D2、B【分析】
試題分析:考查倒裝句:句意:只有你積極的參加體育活動;你才能保持健康。Only后面接狀語從句的時候,主句應(yīng)該用部分倒裝,助動詞will放在主語前面,選B。
考點:考查倒裝句【解析】【答案】B3、A【分析】A考查虛擬語氣.本題中存在if虛擬語氣省略現(xiàn)象,還原為ifitshouldrain;從句對將來進(jìn)行虛擬,主句用情態(tài)動詞(would/could/should/might)+do.故選A.
如果明天下雨莊稼就會得救了.
虛擬語氣在高考命題中不是重點,但是難點.考點常集中在含蓄條件句以及主語、賓語從句等特定句型中虛擬語氣的使用上,因此考生應(yīng)熟練掌握含蓄條件句中主從句的時態(tài)要求以及一些典型句型中虛擬語氣的具體形式.【解析】A4、C【分析】答案:C
本題考查連接代詞在賓語從句中的用法.a(chǎn)nyone和someone都是代詞,不能充當(dāng)連詞;nomatterwho和whoever都表示無論誰;但前者只能引導(dǎo)狀語從句,后者既可以引導(dǎo)狀語從句也可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句.題干是一個賓語從句,充當(dāng)speakto的賓語.故選C.
我可以和分管國際銷售部的人說話嗎?
英語中復(fù)合句要用連接詞連接主句和從句,本題容易誤選B項.在解答這類題目時,要注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),看清簡單句和復(fù)合句.【解析】C5、D【分析】考查語言交際.A項:介意;我介意;B項:沒關(guān)系;C項:介意,請;D項:不介意.根據(jù)句意,D項正確.
故選:D.
--你介意我過來近點看黑板嗎?你知道;我的視力不好.
--不介意;別客氣.
語言交際是靈活多變的,要注意根據(jù)語言環(huán)境具體問題具體分析.要做好這類題,需從以下三個方面著手:1.仔細(xì)審題,明確大意:首先要仔細(xì)審題,即在對話不完整的情況下,盡量弄懂該篇對話的大意和情景(如購物、看病、問路和應(yīng)答、約會、口語應(yīng)用等).2.分析對話,試填答案:在解題過程中,要根據(jù)具體語境和上下文,分析對話中所缺部分、判斷所缺的句子.3.全文復(fù)讀,融會貫通:在試填好答案之后,應(yīng)從頭至尾再把對話讀一遍,按照對話情境,中心內(nèi)容,推理判斷.【解析】D6、C【分析】考查動詞短語辨析.A看待;認(rèn)為;B想出;C回憶,回想起;D仔細(xì)考慮;根據(jù)句意表示"回憶".
故選:C.
-你還記得我們第一次見面的時候嗎?
-哦;那要回憶一下在你姑媽家舉行的聚會.
考查動詞短語詞義辨析.弄清楚各個動詞短語的詞義,準(zhǔn)確地翻譯句子及備選答案,然后選擇最符合題意的選項.【解析】C7、C【分析】答案:C考查虛擬語氣.本題第二句從句考查wish引導(dǎo)的與過去事實相反的情況;故用虛擬語氣,即用過去完成時.
故選:C.
那是我經(jīng)常曠課.我多么希望我把時間都花在了學(xué)習(xí)上.
單項選擇題考查內(nèi)容廣泛,涉及詞匯、語法、習(xí)語、日常用語等.在有限的題量中注意知識的覆蓋面,設(shè)計特定的語境綜合考查學(xué)生在一定的語境中運(yùn)用語言知識的能力.【解析】C8、D【分析】許多人,其中一些人根本就不超重,卻一直在節(jié)食或服用減肥藥,這往往是危險的。【解析】考查定語從句。句中有逗號,說明是非限制性定語從句,且of后只能跟whom/which,先行詞people指人,of后跟whom,排除A、C;第二空引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句,從句中缺少主語,主語是前面的主句所描述的事情,因此第二空用關(guān)系代詞which。故選:D。二、填空題(共6題,共12分)9、A【分析】【解析】試題分析:句意:什么引起了這個事故,仍然是一個謎。what引導(dǎo)主語從句,在主語從句中作為主語的成分,故選A考點:名詞性從句【解析】【答案】A10、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:句意:當(dāng)我在第二天早起時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)山上的空氣呼吸起來好清新。不定式形式表原因,故選C考點:不定式【解析】【答案】C11、C【分析】【解析】試題分析:考查情態(tài)動詞表達(dá)。A不可能;B不應(yīng)該;C不必;D千萬不能,禁止;句意:—你認(rèn)為我們能為父母做什么?—你不必做任何事情,除了表達(dá)出你對他們的愛-一句善意的話,一個溫暖的微笑和一只樂于助人的手。故C正確??键c:考查情態(tài)動詞【解析】【答案】C12、D【分析】試題分析:考查非謂語與形容詞辨析。句意:因工作得到大肆贊揚(yáng),他太激動了以至于無法入睡。從句意可以看出,he與praise之間是被動關(guān)系,而前面的分句部分應(yīng)該用非謂語動詞,故要用過去分詞praised表被動;too+adjto,由于主語是he,故選擇ed結(jié)尾的形容詞來修飾人。故選D??键c:考查非謂語與形容詞辨析?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿13、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C14、A【分析】試題分析:主謂一致。先從句子結(jié)構(gòu)入手,主語是movies,故謂語動詞應(yīng)為單數(shù)形式,又考查beworthdoing,值得做某事。根據(jù)我父親的話,象昨天你剛談?wù)摰碾娪安恢档靡豢???键c主謂一致與固定搭配。【解析】【答案】A三、單句改錯(共9題,共18分)15、hadIgotto【分析】答案:hadIgotto.考查單詞填空.hardlywhen意為"一就、剛剛就",主句用過去完成時,且hardly置于句首時;句子要部分倒裝.
我剛到家;就開始下雨了.
考查單詞填空,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,對于動詞要注意時態(tài),名詞要注意單復(fù)數(shù),正確寫出單詞完成句子,使句意更通順.【解析】hadIgotto16、略
【分析】略【解析】17、略
【分析】略【解析】18、theotherday【分析】略【解析】theotherday19、dryup【分析】略【解析】dryup20、Whilewalkinginthestreet,Imetwithafriendofmine.【分析】答案是Whilewalkinginthestreet,Imetwithafriendofmine.本題考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換;原題是while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,可以換用"連詞+分詞"的結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語;分詞walk和句子主語I之間是主動關(guān)系,需要現(xiàn)在分詞;故答案是Whilewalkinginthestreet,Imetwithafriendofmine.
我在街上走的時候遇見了我的一個朋友.
本題考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換,在比較原句和改寫句的基礎(chǔ)上分析同義結(jié)構(gòu)或句型,要積累常見同義詞、同義短語和同義結(jié)構(gòu).【解析】Whilewalkinginthestreet,Imetwithafriendofmine.21、略
【分析】略【解析】22、略
【分析】略【解析】23、hugequantitiesofextra【分析】答案:hugequantitiesofextra
考查單詞填空.根據(jù)句意可知此處意為"大量額外的"英語是hugequantitiesofextra,故填hugequantitiesofextra.
所以我們需要這些氣體.當(dāng)我們向大氣中添加大量額外的二氧化碳時;問題就開始出現(xiàn)了.
本題考查單詞填空.首先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和詞與詞之間的搭配關(guān)系判斷應(yīng)用所給詞的何種詞性進(jìn)行填空,然后寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式.【解析】hugequantitiesofextra四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共3題,共24分)24、guided【分析】71.guided72.Tips/Advice/Suggestions73.Finish74.blame75.repeat76.satisfied77.popular78.pay79.influenced/affected80.free
71.guided.考查動詞的被動語態(tài).根據(jù)第一段But,lookingback,Iwilltellyouhowtoenjoyeveryexperienceinlife.Letthisbeyourlittleguidetoenjoyinglifeasateenager可知,作者寫這篇文章是為了給青少年提供幾條享受生活的小指南,即指導(dǎo)青少年享受生活.beyourlittleguidetoenjoyinglife相當(dāng)于題干中的tobeguidedtoenjoylife.故填guided.
72.Tips/Advice/Suggestions.考查名詞.根據(jù)第一段But,lookingback,Iwilltellyouhowtoenjoyeveryexperienceinlife.Letthisbeyourlittleguidetoenjoyinglifeasateenager可知;作者寫這篇文章是為了給青少年提供幾條享受生活的小指南,guide名詞,指南;向?qū)?;入門書,相當(dāng)于Tips/Advice/Suggestions.故填Tips/Advice/Suggestions.
73.Finish.考查動詞.根據(jù)第二段yourparentswon'tletyouhaveanight-outwithfriendsbecauseyoudidn'tcleanyourroomoryourteacheristhreateningtotakeyoutotheheadteacherbecauseyouhaven'tfinishedyourhomework可知;你的父母不讓你和朋友出去玩,因為你沒有打掃房間,或者你的老師威脅要帶你去見班主任,因為你沒有完成作業(yè).換言之,在你盡情享受之前,完成今天應(yīng)該做的事情.finish完成;結(jié)束;用完.故填Finish.
74.blame.考查動詞.根據(jù)第三段Whenyougowrong,yougobacktobedeverynightblamingyourselfforthemistakesyouhavemade和Whenyoumakeamistake,forgiveyourselfandmoveon可知,犯錯誤的時候,你不應(yīng)該反復(fù)責(zé)備自己,而應(yīng)該原諒自己,繼續(xù)前進(jìn).blame動詞,責(zé)備;歸咎于.故填blame.
75.repeat.考查動詞.根據(jù)第三段Don'trepeatthembecausethereisn'tplentyoftimetogowrong可知,不要重復(fù)犯同樣的錯誤.repeat動詞,重做;重復(fù)發(fā)生.故填repeat.
76.satisfied.考查形容詞.根據(jù)第三段Don'ttrysohardtoberightallthetime,oryouwillnotendupbeingsatisfiedwithyourself可知,要學(xué)會為自己感到滿意,即使有些時候你可能沒做對.besatisfiedwith對感到滿意.故填satisfied.
77.popular.考查形容詞.根據(jù)第四段Mostofuswanttobepopularinschoolandso可知,本段主要介紹如何變得受歡迎.popular形容詞,流行的,通俗的;受歡迎的;大眾的;普及的.故填popular.
78.pay.考查動詞.根據(jù)第四段I'dsaythatifyourparentisnotwillingtopayforallthoseexpensiveclothesforyou,getyourselfapart-timejoborspendyourmoneywisely可知,你可以做一份兼職,明智地為自己喜歡的衣服買單.payfor賠償;為而付錢;為付出代價.故填pay.
79.influenced/affected.考查動詞的被動語態(tài).根據(jù)第四段Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldtakefullresponsibilityforyourownchoices和insteadoftryingtobeoneofthecrowdbyhavingsimilarhabits,daretobedifferentbecausenoteveryonedoes可知,無論你做什么,你都應(yīng)該對自己的選擇負(fù)全部責(zé)任,不要試圖通過擁有相似的習(xí)慣而成為人群中的一員,要敢于與眾不同.相當(dāng)于題干中,不要受別人影響,要做自己.beinfluenced/affectedby被影響.故填influenced/affected.
80.free.考查形容詞.根據(jù)第五段Justtalkingitthroughhelpsgetridofthestressofschool,friendsandeverythingelse可知,向朋友傾訴能幫助你擺脫學(xué)校、朋友和其他一切的壓力.getridof擺脫,除去,相當(dāng)于befreeof.故填free.
本文為科普說明文;文章為青少年朋友們提供了幾條享受生活的建議,包括處理生活;對待錯誤、人際交往、應(yīng)對抑郁.
任務(wù)型閱讀可以采取以下幾種應(yīng)試技巧和解題步驟:
首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽;掌握全文的主旨大意.因為閱讀理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料.
其次;細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找;捕獲有關(guān)信息.
要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時,要有較強(qiáng)的針對性.對于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn).【解析】【小題1】guided【小題2】Tips/Advice/Suggestions25、Advantages【分析】71.Advantages72.quicker73.CD-quality74.updated75.easier
76.map77.communication78.testing79.trial80.late
71.Advantages優(yōu)勢.首先總結(jié)3G手機(jī)的優(yōu)勢;共四點.
72.quicker.3G手機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸速度比普通技術(shù)快,填quicker.
73.CD-quality.由第一段中enjoyvideoandCD-qualitymusicontheirphones可知;填CD-quality.
74.updated.由第三段中updatedfourtimesaday可知;填"最新的".
75.easier.由第三段中Internetaccesswillalsobemuchquicker,makingiteasiertosurftheWeb可知;填"更容易的".
76.map.由第四段中3Gphonesoffermapservices可知;填"地圖".
77.communication.由第五段中Withlivetwo-wayvideocommunication可知;填"通信;信息交流".
78.testing.由倒數(shù)第二段中Atthemoment,Chinaisbusytestingits3G-basedtechnologies可知;填"測試".
79.trial.由倒數(shù)第二段中Thiswillbefollowedbyatrialperiod可知;填"嘗試".
80.late.由短文最后一句話Weexpectthatthe3Glicenseswillbeseenlatenextyear可知;填late.
本文主要講述3G手機(jī)的優(yōu)勢和功能;以及在中國的前景.
任務(wù)型閱讀首先是一篇閱讀理解.為了確保對文章準(zhǔn)確深刻理解;同時提高解題速度,最終能順利完成該項任務(wù),考生必須做到:
1.注重平時詞匯記憶;熟練掌握考綱詞匯中常用詞匯的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化.
2.了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu);把握全篇的文,即句與句;段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系.
3.加強(qiáng)限時閱讀訓(xùn)練;尤其是詞數(shù)在400~550之間的較長篇幅的閱讀訓(xùn)練.
4.系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練,循序漸進(jìn),最終達(dá)到相應(yīng)的解題能力要求.【解析】Advantages26、略【分析】91.Finding92.possibility/probability93.taking94.Factors95.emotionally
96.confidence/willingness97.stronger98.a(chǎn)ccess99.leaving/quitting100.instead【解析】【小題1】略【小題2】略【小題3】略【小題4】略【小題5】略【小題6】略【小題7】略【小題8】略【小題9】略【小題10】略五、書面表達(dá)(共2題,共6分)27、略
【分析】【解析】試題分析:這是一篇以寫信形式的作文,注意信的格式,我們需要用正確的英語把給出的要點表達(dá)出來.本作文中給出的要點比較具體,故需要準(zhǔn)確表達(dá).寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。特別注意在選擇句式時要賦予變化,尤其是數(shù)字的不同表達(dá)法??键c:考查綜合能力【解析】【答案】不唯一Withthedevelpmentmentoftheurbanization,Cityrubbishproblemmoreandmoreserious,Facingthesecityrubbishproblem,Whatshouldwedo?Inmyopinion,Weshouldsortrubbish,andweshouldreusenewspapersandglassweshoulddisposalofhazardouswaste.Isuggestmoretresstoplantedtokeeptheairfresh,Weshouldpurifythewaterandmakeuseofthewastesandturenharmintogood.Peopleshouldberecoginizedtheimportanceofcityrubbishproblem,andusemondernmethodsofnewcontroltoconserve,Wearesurethatwecanhaveabetterandclearnercityinthefuture.28、略
【分析】這是一篇通知類的書信寫作。寫作目的是為了告知他人有畫展展出,提醒他關(guān)注此事。寫作提示給出的內(nèi)容比較散,寫作時要注意將這些提示信息都說明清楚,并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以保證文章的連貫性。范文的亮點突出,采用了三段分段描述,詳略得當(dāng)。第一段開門見山,交代出了中國繪畫展的展覽時間和展覽的內(nèi)容。為了避免因主語重復(fù)而造成的句子冗長,第一段用到了一個定語從句?!癮nartexhibition?!弊鳛檎麄€句子的先行詞,where是關(guān)系副詞,后面說到在這個畫展上有八大山人的100幅繪畫展出。第二段開頭“Locatedat259QinyunpuRoad”這是一個獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),因為主語BadashanrenGallery與Locate之間是被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞形式。第二句話中用到了一個高級詞組“Notonlydidhemakegreatachievementsinpainting,especiallylandscapepainting,buthiscalligraphywasalsowell-knownathistime.”notonlybutalso“不僅而且”他不僅在繪畫上有很大的成就,尤其擅長山水畫,而且他的書法在那個時候也是很有名的。當(dāng)兩個信息是出于遞進(jìn)的層次時,可以用到這個詞組。它能較為精煉的概括出提示所給出的大致信息,還能使信息與信息之間搭起橋梁,是整個文章通順、流暢。最后一段說出自己的祝愿,也是寫此次書信的目的“Ipromiseyouwillfallinlovewithhisworksandachievealotonceyoupayavisittotheshow.”我保證你看完這個畫展之后一定會愛上他的作品和佩服他的成就。這也就給這個書信做了一個結(jié)尾,既簡練又使整篇書信有頭有尾??键c:考查對書信作文的寫作?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿earSmith,IknowyouarekeenontraditionalChinesepainting,consequentlyI’mgladtoinformyouofthegoodnewsthatanartexhibitionwillbeheldfromDecember10thtoDecember25thinBadashanrenGallery,wheremorethan100hundredpaintingsofBadashanrenwillbeonshow.Locatedat259QinyunpuRoad,BadashanrenGalleryistheperfectplacetoappreciatetheworksofBadashanren,agreatartistofNachanginthe17thcentury.Notonlydidhemakegreatachievementsinpainting,especiallylandscapepainting,buthiscalligraphywasalsowell-knownathistime.Hisworksarefullofhisownpersonalityandhaddeepandfar-reachinginfluenceonlaterpaintersincludingQiBaishi.Ipromiseyouwillfallinlovewithhisworksandachievealotonceyoupayavisittotheshow.Bestwishes!Yours,六、任務(wù)型讀寫(共2題,共16分)29、略
【分析】由第一段的第一句話Themostcommonuseofintelligencetestscoresis可知,此處應(yīng)填uses/functions(智力測驗的常見用途)。故填uses/functions?。
由第一段的第一句話Themostcommonuseofintelligencetestscoresistopredictdegreeofacademicsuccess.中的predict可知,本空應(yīng)填advance;tellsth.inadvance=predict,故填advance。
由第一段中的第二句Suchscoresareusedinsomecommunitiesasbasesforadmittingablechildrentoschoolsatagesyoungerth
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