上海八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末押題卷01

2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末模擬卷（上海專用）（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．測(cè)試范圍：八年級(jí)上冊(cè)（牛津上海版）。5.難度系數(shù)：0.65。6．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Part1 GrammarandVocabulary(第一部分 語法和詞匯)I.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))1．ManyschoolsinSpain________theChineselesson,andmoreandmorepeoplearelearningChineseinSpain.A．wrotedown B．worriedabout C．checkedout D．setup2．Peterhurthiskneeandthedoctor________himnottoplaybasketballtillthenextFriday.A．trained B．taught C．promised D．a(chǎn)dvised3．—Oh!Theassistantiscomingthisway.You________takephotosinthemuseum.—Sorry!Iwon’tdoitagain.A．needn’t B．don’t C．shouldn’t D．didn’t4．—Ourcityisbecoming________.—Sure.Thebuildingsaregetting________thanbefore.A．moreandmostbeautiful;moretaller B．morebeautifulandmorebeautiful;tallerC．moreandmorebeautiful;muchtaller D．beautifulandbeautiful;muchmoretaller5．Janeisatopstudentinourclass.She________achievesCinhersubjects.A．usually B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．seldom6．Bobwentto________lastmonth.A．a(chǎn)nywhereinteresting B．interestinganywhere C．interestingsomewhere D．somewhereinteresting7．Shanghaiisabigcity________theeastcoastofChina.A．by B．on C．in D．a(chǎn)t8．Becauseofallkindsofclubs,weareliving________morecolourfulschoollifethanbefore.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/9．—________doyouspendplayingchessatweekends?—Atleastthreehours.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch10．—Howwasyourweekend,Judy?—Prettygood.I________afantastictowninHefeiwithmyclassmates.A．visit B．willvisit C．visited D．a(chǎn)mvisiting11．Howcleantheclassroomis!Ithinksomeone________it.A．iscleaning B．willclean C．hascleaned D．cleans12．—Youlooksad.Whathappened?—Ican’tfindaway________thestudentsquiet.A．tokeep B．keep C．keeps D．keeping13．—Bob,I’mnotgoodatEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?—Youhadbetter________anEnglishclubtopractise________English?A．tojoin;speaking B．join;tospeak C．tojoin;tospeak D．join;speaking.14．—Wewillcertainlygotoagoodhighschool________weworkhard.—Yes.Ourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)sfaras D．evenif15．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmGameofIdentity?—Iloveit!Notonlythecharactersbutalsothemusic________excellent.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．be D．a(chǎn)mII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))A．havefun

B．studying

C．a(chǎn)smanyas

D．a(chǎn)smuchasSchoolBritishteenagerscanleaveschoolatsixteenaftertakingtheirGCSEexams.Theystudyforexamsin16tensubjects,sotheyhavetoworkprettyhard!Today’steensspendmoretimedoingtheirhomeworkthananyteenagersinthepast,17for2.5﹣3hourseveryevening.FreeTimeIt’snotallwork,ofcourse.WhatdoBritishteenagersdoto18?TheylovewatchingTV,goingout,meetingfriendsinInternetcafesandlisteningtomusic.A．spending

B．a(chǎn)lmost

C．However

D．smaller

E.Infact

F.latestCommunicationsInadditiontotheInternet,teenagersinBritainusetheircomputerstoplaygamesanddotheirhomework.Theyalsolovetheirmobilephones,andspendhourstextingtheirfriendsandchatting.Today,phonesaregetting19andlighterandyoucandoalotmorewiththemthanjusttalk.Textmessaginghasbecomethecoolestandmostpopularwaytocommunicate.Morethan90%of12to16-year-oldshaveamobile,andexpertssaythatthisstopsteenagersfrom20theirmoneyonsweetsandcigarettes.FashionAtschool,21allBritishteenagershavetowearaschooluniform.However,intheirfreetimetheycanwearwhatevertheylike,andwhattheylikeisdesignernamessuchasNike,DieselandPaulSmith.22,40%ofBritishteenssaythattheythinkitisimportanttohavethe23fashion.Lookinggooddoesn’tcomecheap,butmanyteenagersthinkitusualoreasytospendmorethan￡100ononeitemofclothing.III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (本大題共8題，共8分)24．Alexdoesn’twanttotellmehis.(high)25．Thebusistooformetogeton.(crowd)26．MyuncleownsalargeinthecitycenterinNewYork.(busy)27．Iwasgivenaasmybirthdaypresentyesterday.(calculate)28．MyMumisresponsiblefortheinthiscompany.(sell)29．Thisgainspopularityforhisgreatachievements.(invent)30．Mymumwaitedformeatthebusstoplastnight.(worried)31．Itisveryimportantforstudentstolearnstrategiesabouttime.(arrange)IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞)(每題2分，共10分)32．ThelaserhitGorkintheeye.（改為否定句）ThelaserGorkintheeye.33．“Howoftendoweholdameeting?”Iaskedthechiefeditor.(合并為一句）.Iaskedthechiefeditorhowoftenameeting.34．Mikehasn’tbeeninthesingingclubforthreeyears.(改為反意疑問句)Mikehasn’tbeeninthesingingclubforthreeyears,?35．Sam,alongtime,dealwith,it,thetrouble,took,to(連詞成句）.36．Ourbrainsarecalledlivingcomputers.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）areourbrains?Part2 ReadingandWriting(第二部分 讀和寫)V.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(10分)①Ifyouaskedscientistswhethermonkeysandchimpanzees(黑猩猩)hadasense(感覺)ofrightandwrongbeforetheyhadadeepstudyonthem,theywouldtellyouthatitseemednotpossible.②Itwasbelievedthatonlyhumanscouldimagine(想象)thefuture.Somepeoplesaidthatmostmonkeyswereclevererthanmostdogs.What’smore,ifalldogsseemedunhappywhentheydidsomethingbad,somepeoplebelievedthatdogslearnedsuchanactiontomaketheirownershappy.Itdoesn’tmeanthatdogsunderstandwhytheirownersmightbeangry.Itdoesn’tmeanthatanimalscanthinkaboutthefuture.③Now,however,itappearsthatchimpanzeesandmonkeysmaybeabletothinkaboutthefuture.SantinoisachimpanzeeandhelivesatazooinSweden.Heisfamousforhisbadmood.Santinodoesn’tlikebeinglookedatbyvisitorsandheoftenthrowsstonesatthem.Beforevisitorswalkedintothezoo,hemusthavedecidedthatheneededtobepreparedforvisitingdays.Hebegancollectingstonessothathewouldbefullyreadytothrowthemwhenpeoplecametoseehim.TheinterestingthingwasthatSantinowouldonlycollectstoneswhenhethoughtvisitorsmightcome.Inwinterwhenthezoowasclosed,hedidn’tcollectthemagain.④Santino’sactionisaclearexampleofananimalplanningforthefuture.It’salsoanexampletoshow“scientific”beliefscomefromfactsratherthanopinions(觀點(diǎn)).Itseemslikelythatwithintenyears,weshallhaveacompletelydifferentviewofanimalintelligence(智慧).37．Whatdidscientiststhinkofanimalsbefore?A．Theycouldthinkaboutthefuture. B．Theycouldn’tunderstandtheirowners.C．Theycouldn’tknowtherightandwrong. D．Theycouldsharepeople’shappinessandsadness.38．WhydoesSantinocollectmanystones?A．Becausehewantstobuildawall. B．Becausehelikestoplaywithstones.C．Becausethekeeperaskshimtodoso. D．Becausehewantstothrowthematvisitors.39．Whichparagraphgivesanexampletoshowanimalscanalsoplanforthefuture?A．Paragraph1 B．Paragraph2 C．Paragraph3 D．Paragraph440．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Monkeysaremuchclevererthandogs.B．Dogscanunderstandtheirowners’feelings.C．Onlyhuman-likeanimalscanthinkaboutthefuture.D．Weshouldusefactstoshowtruthinsteadofopinions.41．Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?A． B． C． D．B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文) (12分)OncetherewasamancalledYueYangzi.Onedayhesawapieceofgoldontheroad.Hepickeditupandtookithome.Buthiswifewasnot42andsaid,“Ihearthatagreatmandoesn’tdrinkathief’swateror43alms(施舍物).Whatdoyouthinkoftheactofkeepingothers’thingsforyourself?”YueYangzifeltsorryforwhathehaddone,soheputthegoldbacktowherehefoundit.Thenextyear,YueYangzidecidedtogotoafarawayschooltoimprovehimself.Ayearlater,hecamebackhomesuddenly.“Whydoyoureturn?”askedhiswifein44.“You’veonlyspentoneyearstudyingwithscholars(學(xué)者).”“IcomebackbecauseImissyouverymuch.”Withoutsaying45,hiswifetookapairofscissors,wenttoherloom(織布機(jī))andsaid,“Thisclothiswovenfromthebestsilk.NowifIcutit,allmypreviousworkwillbewasted.It’sthesameasyourstudy.Youcanlearnalotonlybyworkinghard.Now,you’ve46studying.Isn’titthesameascuttingtheclothontheloom?”

YueYangziwasmoved47whathiswifesaid.Helefthomeforhisschoolagain.Forsevenyears,hedidn’tgobackhome.Hestudiedhardandbecamealearnedman.42．A．happy B．rich C．free D．busy43．A．decide B．refuse C．remember D．a(chǎn)ccept44．A．surprise B．danger C．trouble D．excitement45．A．something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything46．A．started B．stopped C．tried D．continued47．A．by B．with C．a(chǎn)t D．fromFillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(12分)OnFriday,7thJune,anItalianAirlinesflightwasreadytoleaveRomeforTokyoinJapan.Allthepassengerswereontheplane.Thedeparturetimewas9p.m.Theseatbeltsignswereturnedon,sopassengerswerenotallowedtostandupandhadtostayintheirseats.Thensomethingu48happened.Awomandecidedthatshehadtogotothetoilet.Soshegotupandwalkedtothebackoftheplane.Thetoiletdoorwasc49marked“TOILET”,butthewomanopenedadoornexttothetoilet.Thisdoorwastheemergencyexitand,whensheopenedit,theevacuationslide(撤離滑梯)opened.Becauseofthis,theplanewasnotabletotakeoff.Allthepassengershadtol50theplane.Whentheevacuationslidehasopened,therearetwopossibilities.Workerscanchangetheslideattheairport,buttheflightwillbedelayedforalongtime.Ortheplanecantakeoffwithoutanevacuationslideandreplaceitwhenithaslanded,butthenumberofpassengersontheplanemustbesmallerfors51reasons.Thirty-eightpassengershadtostayatahotelattheairportandtakea52flightthenextday.Theotherpassengersgotbackontheplane,anditfinallytookoffat5:10onSaturdaymorning.ItarrivedinTokyoat14:10.SomepassengersfoundthattheirluggagewasstillinItaly.Butperhapstheywerel53becausetheyarrivedatthedestinationsafeandsound.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)(10分)Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends,Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,butnevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.AndI’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMarthatoo,”“Thanks,Peter,We’dbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou’dliketobringyourviolin,YouandMarthasingwelltogether.I’msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus,”ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Next,heaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.“Youmakethebestcakeintheworld.Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthantohaveonefromtheshop.”Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn’tforgettoasksomethingfromeachoneofthem,heevenaskedJimandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaid“Thankyou”toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork,toPetertheyjustsaid“Thanksfortheinvitation.”注：每題答案不超過7個(gè)單詞。54．WhenwouldPeterliketoholdtheparty?55．Wherewasthepartyheld?56．Wasthepartysuccessful?