Unit4JourneyacrossavastlandLearningAboutLanguage語法課件-高中英語人教版選擇性

Unit4JourneyAcrossAVastLandLearningAboutLanguageV.-ingV.-edCONTENTS目錄1Lead-in2Usageofparticiples34SummaryPracticeLead-inPARTONEWhoisshe?XiaAnTranslatorandinterpreterThreekindsoflanguageTheLPLEnglishhostin2021InterviewwithEDGThinking:advantagesofhertranslationthepresentparticipleUsagePARTTWOWhenshouldweuseparticiples?StartingthejourneywithEDGin2015,wehadsomegoodresultsatthebeginning.WestartedthejourneywithEDGin2015.Wehadsomegoodresultsatthebeginning.sentenceverbsconjunctionnon-finiteverb（非謂語動詞）doing;done;todo120participles:V.-ing&V.-edStartingthejourneywithEDGin2015,wehadsomegoodresultsatthebeginning.ChosenastheEnglishhost,shewasreallydelighted.Westarted...Shewaschosen...passivevoiceV.-ing表主動V.-ed表被動Difference1activevoiceparticiples:V.-ing&V.-edDifference2FallenleavesFallingleavesorV.-ing表進行V.-ed表完成Partsofthesentence1.作表語Thenewsisveryexcitingandinspiring.Thecupsarebroken.V.-ing：多用來說明事物，主語往往是物。V.-ed：多用來修飾或說明人，主語往往是人。2.作定語Thefalling

leavesaredancinginthesky.The

fallenleavesliequietlyontheground.Thegirlstanding

onthestageisXiaAn.Perhapsthebestexampleof

universallyunderstoodbodylanguageisthesmile.一般來說，單詞位于修飾詞前，短語位于修飾詞后3.作狀語StartingthejourneywithEDGin2015,wehadsomegoodresultsatthebeginning.ChosenastheEnglishhost,shewasreallydelighted.分詞作狀語時，相當于一個狀語從句，該結構的邏輯主語一般都是主句的主語。

4.作賓補Wefoundthestudents

readingoutside.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundthegroundcoveredbyfallenleaves.

賓語為邏輯主語PracticePARTTHREETheinterpreter,_____(call)XiaAn,wasastudent________(major)inphilosophyattheUniversityofHongKongin2019when________(apply)fortheposition.1.Pleasecompletethenews.Practicecalledmajoringapplying(ChinaDaily)ThoughtsonaTranquilNightBeforemybedapooloflight—Canitbehoar-frostontheground?__________,(lookup)Ifindthemoonbright;

__________,(bow)inhomesicknessI’mdrowned.

（許淵沖2005版）A.春曉B.靜夜思C.春夜喜雨LookingupBowing2.Pleasecompletethepoem.ThoughtsonaSilentNight

Beforemybedapooloflight—Isithoarfrostupontheground?Eyes______,(raise)Iseethemoonsobright;Head______,(bend)inhomesicknessI’mdrowned.

raisedbent（許淵沖2014版）CompetitionYoucannotacceptanopinion__________(offer)toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.2.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,_______(tell)mestoriestillIfellasleep.3.Once____________(publish),thedictionarywillbeverypopular.4.____________（know）basicfirst-aidtechniques,Iwillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.5.Hewrotealotofnovels,manyofwhich________________(translate)intoforeignlanguages.3.CompetitionofferedtellingpublishedKnowingweretranslated4.Writing你校正在組織英語作文比賽。請以你身邊值得尊敬和愛戴的人為題，寫一篇短文參賽。內容包括：1、人物簡介；2、尊敬和愛戴的原因。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.短文題目和首句以為你擬好。

（2020年高考英語作文全國Ⅰ卷）Respectedbyus,Mrs.Liishard-workingandknowledgeable.Myfatherdeservesmyrespect,workingasagateguardinourcommunityduringtheepidemicofCOVID-19.Havingprofoundimpactsonme,mymother’swordslingerinthedepthofmyheart.Canyoudescriberespectedpeoplewithparticiples?SummaryParticiplesV.-ing:activevoice;progressiveV.-ed:passivevoice;com