Unit 8 單詞學(xué)案 人教版九年級英語全冊

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.SectionA單詞Whose/hu?z/pron.誰的（疑問代詞）adj.誰的【例句】Whosebookisthis?這是誰的書？【搭配】Whoseturnisit？輪到誰？truck/tr?k/n.卡車，載重汽車【搭配】toytruck【例句】Theywereparkedbehindthetruck.它們被停在了卡車后面picnic/?p?kn?k/n.野餐，野餐活動(dòng)【例句】Hewastheonlykidatthepicnic.【搭配】haveapicnic/gofor/goonapicnic去野餐rabbit/?r?b?t/n.兔【例句】Thisisastoryaboutrabbit.這是一個(gè)關(guān)于兔子的故事。5.attend/??tend/v.隨同，陪同【例句】Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.我昨天參加了一場音樂會(huì)，所以它可能還在音樂廳里?！敬钆洹縜ttenda/themeeting出席會(huì)議 attendschool上學(xué)6.valuable/?v?lju?b(?)l/adj.值錢的，貴重的【例句】Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag.你的書包里有什么貴重的東西嗎?【搭配】valuen.價(jià)值v.重視；珍視valuableinformation有價(jià)值的情報(bào)mostvaluableplayer最有價(jià)值球員；最優(yōu)秀選手7.pink/p??k/adj.粉紅色的【例句】mypinkhairband.我的粉紅色發(fā)帶【搭配】lightpink淺粉色8.anybody/?enibɑ?di/pron.任何人【例句】Iwillcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.我現(xiàn)在就打電話給他們，看看是否有人有?！敬钆洹縜nybodyelse別人;其他人9.happening/?h?p?n??/n.事件，意外發(fā)生的事【例句】StrangeHappeningsinMyTown在我的鎮(zhèn)上發(fā)生了一些奇怪的事情【搭配】TheHappening滅頂之災(zāi)【拓展】happentobe碰巧是（V.）10.noise/n??z/n.噪音，嘈雜聲【例句】Everynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow.每天晚上，我們都能聽到窗外有奇怪的聲音?！敬钆洹縩oisepollution噪音污染,makenoise制造噪音【拓展】adj.noisy嘈雜的11.policeman/p??li:sm?n/n.警察，警員【例句】Sixpeoplewerekilledintheriot,includingapoliceman. 暴亂中有六人死亡，包括一名警察?！緩?fù)數(shù)】policemen【搭配】trafficpoliceman交通警察12.wolf/w?lf/n.狼【例句】Maybeitwasabearorawolf.也許是一只熊或一只狼?！緩?fù)數(shù)】wolves13.uneasy/?n?i?zi/adj.擔(dān)憂的，不安的【例句】Helookeduneasyandrefusedtoanswerquestions. 他看起來心神不安，并且拒絕回答問題?！敬钆洹縰neasyabout擔(dān)憂14.laboratory/?l?br?t??ri/n.實(shí)驗(yàn)室【例句】Shemightbeinthelaboratory.她可能是在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里?！緩?fù)數(shù)】laboratories【搭配】laboratoryschool實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校 laboratorybuilding實(shí)驗(yàn)樓15.outdoors/?a?t?d??rz/adv.在戶外【例句】Itmustbehotoutdoors.【搭配】playoutdoors在戶外玩耍16.coat/ko?t/n.外套，大衣【例句】Manypeoplearewearingcoats.很多人都穿著外套。【搭配】furcoat皮大衣17.sleepy/?sli?pi/adj.困倦的【例句】WheneverItrytoreadthisbook,Ifeelsleepy.【搭配】feelsleepy犯困SectionB單詞1.land/l?nd/v.著陸，降落【例句】AUFOislanding.不明飛行物著陸了?！敬钆洹縧andontheairport在機(jī)場降落n.陸地→onland在陸地上→byland走陸路【拓展】n.陸地 onland在陸地上2.alien/?e?li?n/n.外星人【例句】Itmustbeanalien.它一定是個(gè)外星人?！敬钆洹縜lienbeingsfromouterspace 來自外太空的外星生物3.runafter追趕；追逐【例句】Thealienisrunningaftertheman.外星人在追趕那個(gè)人?！敬钆洹縭unaftershadow捕風(fēng)捉影 RUNAFTERDREAM追夢人4.suit/su?t/n.套裝，西裝；v.適合【例句】Heisn’twearingasuit.【搭配】businesssuit職業(yè)服,asuit一套西裝→asuitof一套v.適合→suitsb.fine=fitsb.well非常適合某人5.express/?k?spres/v.表達(dá)，表露【例句】expressingaresult表示結(jié)果【搭配】expressoneself表達(dá)自己的思想 expressgratitude表達(dá)感謝【拓展】n.expression表達(dá)6.Atthesametime同時(shí)；一起【例句】expressingtwothingshappeningatthesametime.表達(dá)同時(shí)發(fā)生的兩件事【搭配】runatthesametime同時(shí)運(yùn)行7.circle/?s??rk(?)l/n.圓v.圍繞【例句】arockcircle巖石圈【搭配】ArcticCircle北極圈 lifecircle生活圈 sitinacircle坐成一圈8.Britain/?br?t(?)n/n.英國，不列顛(包括英格蘭、蘇格蘭及威爾士)【例句】Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplaces butalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.巨石陣是一個(gè)巖石圈，不僅是英國最著名的歷史遺跡之一，也是它最大的奧秘之一。【搭配】GreatBritain大不列顛島9.mystery/?m?st?ri/n.奧秘；神秘的人（或事物）【例句】Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplaces butalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.【搭配】murdermystery謀殺之謎【拓展】adj.mystical神秘的10.receive/r??si?v/v.得到，收到【例句】Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.它每年都接待超過75萬名游客?！敬钆洹縭eceiveeducation接受教育 receiveaninvitation收到請?zhí)就卣埂恐饔^上接受用accept11.historian/h??st??ri?n/n.歷史學(xué)家【例句】Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.多年來，歷史學(xué)家一直認(rèn)為巨石陣是古代領(lǐng)袖試圖與眾神交流的寺廟?！敬钆洹縮ocialsciencehistorian社會(huì)科學(xué)歷史學(xué)家temple/?temp(?)l/n.寺廟【例句】WegototempleonSaturdays.我們每個(gè)星期六去寺廟?！緩?fù)數(shù)】templeofheaven天壇 buddhisttemple佛寺；佛堂；佛廟13.leader/?li?d?r/n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，首領(lǐng)【例句】Thepartywantsherasleader.這個(gè)政黨希望由她做領(lǐng)袖?！敬钆洹縋rojectLeader項(xiàng)目主管 spiritualleader精神領(lǐng)袖leadv.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；導(dǎo)致(led/led)14.midsummer/?m?d?s?m?r/n.仲夏【例句】Onmidsummer’smorning,thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestone.在仲夏的早晨，太陽直接照射到石頭的中心?！敬钆洹緼MidsummerNight'sDream仲夏夜之夢15.medical/?med?k(?)l/adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的【例句】Othersbelievethestoneshasamedicalpurpose.其他人則認(rèn)為這些石頭有醫(yī)學(xué)用途?！敬钆洹縨edicaldevice醫(yī)療器材【拓展】medicinen.藥→takesomemedicine服藥→medicalresearch醫(yī)學(xué)研究16.purpose/?p??rp?s/n.目的，意圖【例句】Weareworkingtogetherforacommonpurpose.我們在為一個(gè)共同的目標(biāo)一起工作?！敬钆洹縪npurpose有意;成心地 withthepurposeof為了;目的是thepurposeof……的目的→onpurpose故意地(反義短語bychance/byaccident)prevent/pr??vent/v.阻止;阻撓【搭配】preventsb.fromdoingsth.=stop/keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事17.energy/?en?rd?i/n.力氣；精力【例句】Youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody.你可以感覺到來自腳的能量向身體上移動(dòng)?！敬钆洹縠nergysaving節(jié)能 newenergy新能源befullofenergy充滿活力→saveenergy節(jié)約能源→energeticadj.充滿活力的18.position/p??z??(?)n/n.位置，地點(diǎn)【例句】Mostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.大多數(shù)人同意石頭的位置必須是為了特殊目的?！敬钆洹縤nthepositionof處在…位置上 socialposition社會(huì)地位inaspecialposition在一個(gè)特殊的位置19.burial./?beri?l/n.埋葬，葬禮【例句】Somethinkitmightbeaburialplacetohonorancestors.有些人認(rèn)為這可能是一個(gè)紀(jì)念祖先的墓地?！敬钆洹縝urialatsea海葬 burialground墓地20.honor/?ɑ?n?r/n.榮譽(yù)；vt.尊敬【搭配】inhonorof為慶祝 yourhonor閣下【例句】HewontheMedalofHonorforhisactionsin1943.他因在1943年的勇敢行為獲得榮譽(yù)勛章。21.ancestor/??nsest?r/n.祖先【搭配】HallofAncestor念祖廳【例句】Theirancestorisdifferentfromthatofmicrobats.它們的祖先與微型蝙蝠的祖先不同。22.victory/?v?kt?ri/n.勝利，成功【例句】Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.【搭配】victoryover戰(zhàn)勝 winvictory贏得勝利 narrowvictory險(xiǎn)勝enemy/